// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
// cs42l42-sdw.c -- CS42L42 ALSA SoC audio driver SoundWire driver
//
// Copyright (C) 2022 Cirrus Logic, Inc. and
// Cirrus Logic International Semiconductor Ltd.
#include <linux/acpi.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
#include <linux/iopoll.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
#include <linux/of_irq.h>
#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
#include <linux/soundwire/sdw.h>
#include <linux/soundwire/sdw_registers.h>
#include <linux/soundwire/sdw_type.h>
#include <sound/pcm.h>
#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
#include <sound/sdw.h>
#include <sound/soc.h>
#include "cs42l42.h"
#define CS42L42_SDW_CAPTURE_PORT 1
#define CS42L42_SDW_PLAYBACK_PORT 2
/* Register addresses are offset when sent over SoundWire */
#define CS42L42_SDW_ADDR_OFFSET 0 x8000
#define CS42L42_SDW_MEM_ACCESS_STATUS 0 xd0
#define CS42L42_SDW_MEM_READ_DATA 0 xd8
#define CS42L42_SDW_LAST_LATE BIT(3 )
#define CS42L42_SDW_CMD_IN_PROGRESS BIT(2 )
#define CS42L42_SDW_RDATA_RDY BIT(0 )
#define CS42L42_DELAYED_READ_POLL_US 1
#define CS42L42_DELAYED_READ_TIMEOUT_US 100
static const struct snd_soc_dapm_route cs42l42_sdw_audio_map[] = {
/* Playback Path */
{ "HP" , NULL, "MIXER" },
{ "MIXER" , NULL, "DACSRC" },
{ "DACSRC" , NULL, "Playback" },
/* Capture Path */
{ "ADCSRC" , NULL, "HS" },
{ "Capture" , NULL, "ADCSRC" },
};
static int cs42l42_sdw_dai_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
{
struct cs42l42_private *cs42l42 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(dai->component);
if (!cs42l42->init_done)
return -ENODEV;
return 0 ;
}
static int cs42l42_sdw_dai_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
{
struct cs42l42_private *cs42l42 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(dai->component);
struct sdw_stream_runtime *sdw_stream = snd_soc_dai_get_dma_data(dai, substream);
struct sdw_stream_config stream_config = {0 };
struct sdw_port_config port_config = {0 };
int ret;
if (!sdw_stream)
return -EINVAL;
/* Needed for PLL configuration when we are notified of new bus config */
cs42l42->sample_rate = params_rate(params);
snd_sdw_params_to_config(substream, params, &stream_config, &port_config);
if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
port_config.num = CS42L42_SDW_PLAYBACK_PORT;
else
port_config.num = CS42L42_SDW_CAPTURE_PORT;
ret = sdw_stream_add_slave(cs42l42->sdw_peripheral, &stream_config, &port_config, 1 ,
sdw_stream);
if (ret) {
dev_err(dai->dev, "Failed to add sdw stream: %d\n" , ret);
return ret;
}
cs42l42_src_config(dai->component, params_rate(params));
return 0 ;
}
static int cs42l42_sdw_dai_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
{
struct cs42l42_private *cs42l42 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(dai->component);
dev_dbg(dai->dev, "dai_prepare: sclk=%u rate=%u\n" , cs42l42->sclk, cs42l42->sample_rate);
if (!cs42l42->sclk || !cs42l42->sample_rate)
return -EINVAL;
/*
* At this point we know the sample rate from hw_params , and the SWIRE_CLK from bus_config ( )
* callback . This could only fail if the ACPI or machine driver are misconfigured to allow
* an unsupported SWIRE_CLK and sample_rate combination .
*/
return cs42l42_pll_config(dai->component, cs42l42->sclk, cs42l42->sample_rate);
}
static int cs42l42_sdw_dai_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
{
struct cs42l42_private *cs42l42 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(dai->component);
struct sdw_stream_runtime *sdw_stream = snd_soc_dai_get_dma_data(dai, substream);
sdw_stream_remove_slave(cs42l42->sdw_peripheral, sdw_stream);
cs42l42->sample_rate = 0 ;
return 0 ;
}
static int cs42l42_sdw_port_prep(struct sdw_slave *slave,
struct sdw_prepare_ch *prepare_ch,
enum sdw_port_prep_ops state)
{
struct cs42l42_private *cs42l42 = dev_get_drvdata(&slave->dev);
unsigned int pdn_mask;
if (prepare_ch->num == CS42L42_SDW_PLAYBACK_PORT)
pdn_mask = CS42L42_HP_PDN_MASK;
else
pdn_mask = CS42L42_ADC_PDN_MASK;
if (state == SDW_OPS_PORT_PRE_PREP) {
dev_dbg(cs42l42->dev, "Prep Port pdn_mask:%x\n" , pdn_mask);
regmap_clear_bits(cs42l42->regmap, CS42L42_PWR_CTL1, pdn_mask);
usleep_range(CS42L42_HP_ADC_EN_TIME_US, CS42L42_HP_ADC_EN_TIME_US + 1000 );
} else if (state == SDW_OPS_PORT_POST_DEPREP) {
dev_dbg(cs42l42->dev, "Deprep Port pdn_mask:%x\n" , pdn_mask);
regmap_set_bits(cs42l42->regmap, CS42L42_PWR_CTL1, pdn_mask);
}
return 0 ;
}
static int cs42l42_sdw_dai_set_sdw_stream(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, void *sdw_stream,
int direction)
{
snd_soc_dai_dma_data_set(dai, direction, sdw_stream);
return 0 ;
}
static void cs42l42_sdw_dai_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
{
snd_soc_dai_set_dma_data(dai, substream, NULL);
}
static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops cs42l42_sdw_dai_ops = {
.startup = cs42l42_sdw_dai_startup,
.shutdown = cs42l42_sdw_dai_shutdown,
.hw_params = cs42l42_sdw_dai_hw_params,
.prepare = cs42l42_sdw_dai_prepare,
.hw_free = cs42l42_sdw_dai_hw_free,
.mute_stream = cs42l42_mute_stream,
.set_stream = cs42l42_sdw_dai_set_sdw_stream,
};
static struct snd_soc_dai_driver cs42l42_sdw_dai = {
.name = "cs42l42-sdw" ,
.playback = {
.stream_name = "Playback" ,
.channels_min = 1 ,
.channels_max = 2 ,
/* Restrict which rates and formats are supported */
.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_96000,
.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE |
SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE,
},
.capture = {
.stream_name = "Capture" ,
.channels_min = 1 ,
.channels_max = 1 ,
/* Restrict which rates and formats are supported */
.rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_96000,
.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE |
SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE,
},
.symmetric_rate = 1 ,
.ops = &cs42l42_sdw_dai_ops,
};
static int cs42l42_sdw_poll_status(struct sdw_slave *peripheral, u8 mask, u8 match)
{
int ret, sdwret;
ret = read_poll_timeout(sdw_read_no_pm, sdwret,
(sdwret < 0 ) || ((sdwret & mask) == match),
CS42L42_DELAYED_READ_POLL_US, CS42L42_DELAYED_READ_TIMEOUT_US,
false , peripheral, CS42L42_SDW_MEM_ACCESS_STATUS);
if (ret == 0 )
ret = sdwret;
if (ret < 0 )
dev_err(&peripheral->dev, "MEM_ACCESS_STATUS & %#x for %#x fail: %d\n" ,
mask, match, ret);
return ret;
}
static int cs42l42_sdw_read(void *context, unsigned int reg, unsigned int *val)
{
struct sdw_slave *peripheral = context;
u8 data;
int ret;
reg += CS42L42_SDW_ADDR_OFFSET;
ret = cs42l42_sdw_poll_status(peripheral, CS42L42_SDW_CMD_IN_PROGRESS, 0 );
if (ret < 0 )
return ret;
ret = sdw_read_no_pm(peripheral, reg);
if (ret < 0 ) {
dev_err(&peripheral->dev, "Failed to issue read @0x%x: %d\n" , reg, ret);
return ret;
}
data = (u8)ret; /* possible non-delayed read value */
ret = sdw_read_no_pm(peripheral, CS42L42_SDW_MEM_ACCESS_STATUS);
if (ret < 0 ) {
dev_err(&peripheral->dev, "Failed to read MEM_ACCESS_STATUS: %d\n" , ret);
return ret;
}
/* If read was not delayed we already have the result */
if ((ret & CS42L42_SDW_LAST_LATE) == 0 ) {
*val = data;
return 0 ;
}
/* Poll for delayed read completion */
if ((ret & CS42L42_SDW_RDATA_RDY) == 0 ) {
ret = cs42l42_sdw_poll_status(peripheral,
CS42L42_SDW_RDATA_RDY, CS42L42_SDW_RDATA_RDY);
if (ret < 0 )
return ret;
}
ret = sdw_read_no_pm(peripheral, CS42L42_SDW_MEM_READ_DATA);
if (ret < 0 ) {
dev_err(&peripheral->dev, "Failed to read READ_DATA: %d\n" , ret);
return ret;
}
*val = (u8)ret;
return 0 ;
}
static int cs42l42_sdw_write(void *context, unsigned int reg, unsigned int val)
{
struct sdw_slave *peripheral = context;
int ret;
ret = cs42l42_sdw_poll_status(peripheral, CS42L42_SDW_CMD_IN_PROGRESS, 0 );
if (ret < 0 )
return ret;
return sdw_write_no_pm(peripheral, reg + CS42L42_SDW_ADDR_OFFSET, (u8)val);
}
/* Initialise cs42l42 using SoundWire - this is only called once, during initialisation */
static void cs42l42_sdw_init(struct sdw_slave *peripheral)
{
struct cs42l42_private *cs42l42 = dev_get_drvdata(&peripheral->dev);
int ret;
regcache_cache_only(cs42l42->regmap, false );
ret = cs42l42_init(cs42l42);
if (ret < 0 ) {
regcache_cache_only(cs42l42->regmap, true );
goto err;
}
/* Write out any cached changes that happened between probe and attach */
ret = regcache_sync(cs42l42->regmap);
if (ret < 0 )
dev_warn(cs42l42->dev, "Failed to sync cache: %d\n" , ret);
/* Disable internal logic that makes clock-stop conditional */
regmap_clear_bits(cs42l42->regmap, CS42L42_PWR_CTL3, CS42L42_SW_CLK_STP_STAT_SEL_MASK);
err:
/* This cancels the pm_runtime_get_noresume() call from cs42l42_sdw_probe(). */
pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(cs42l42->dev);
}
static int cs42l42_sdw_read_prop(struct sdw_slave *peripheral)
{
struct cs42l42_private *cs42l42 = dev_get_drvdata(&peripheral->dev);
struct sdw_slave_prop *prop = &peripheral->prop;
struct sdw_dpn_prop *ports;
ports = devm_kcalloc(cs42l42->dev, 2 , sizeof (*ports), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ports)
return -ENOMEM;
prop->source_ports = BIT(CS42L42_SDW_CAPTURE_PORT);
prop->sink_ports = BIT(CS42L42_SDW_PLAYBACK_PORT);
prop->quirks = SDW_SLAVE_QUIRKS_INVALID_INITIAL_PARITY;
prop->scp_int1_mask = SDW_SCP_INT1_BUS_CLASH | SDW_SCP_INT1_PARITY;
/* DP1 - capture */
ports[0 ].num = CS42L42_SDW_CAPTURE_PORT;
ports[0 ].type = SDW_DPN_FULL;
ports[0 ].ch_prep_timeout = 10 ;
prop->src_dpn_prop = &ports[0 ];
/* DP2 - playback */
ports[1 ].num = CS42L42_SDW_PLAYBACK_PORT;
ports[1 ].type = SDW_DPN_FULL;
ports[1 ].ch_prep_timeout = 10 ;
prop->sink_dpn_prop = &ports[1 ];
return 0 ;
}
static int cs42l42_sdw_update_status(struct sdw_slave *peripheral,
enum sdw_slave_status status)
{
struct cs42l42_private *cs42l42 = dev_get_drvdata(&peripheral->dev);
switch (status) {
case SDW_SLAVE_ATTACHED:
dev_dbg(cs42l42->dev, "ATTACHED\n" );
/*
* The SoundWire core can report stale ATTACH notifications
* if we hard - reset CS42L42 in probe ( ) but it had already been
* enumerated . Reject the ATTACH if we haven ' t yet seen an
* UNATTACH report for the device being in reset .
*/
if (cs42l42->sdw_waiting_first_unattach)
break ;
/*
* Initialise codec , this only needs to be done once .
* When resuming from suspend , resume callback will handle re - init of codec ,
* using regcache_sync ( ) .
*/
if (!cs42l42->init_done)
cs42l42_sdw_init(peripheral);
break ;
case SDW_SLAVE_UNATTACHED:
dev_dbg(cs42l42->dev, "UNATTACHED\n" );
if (cs42l42->sdw_waiting_first_unattach) {
/*
* SoundWire core has seen that CS42L42 is not on
* the bus so release RESET and wait for ATTACH .
*/
cs42l42->sdw_waiting_first_unattach = false ;
gpiod_set_value_cansleep(cs42l42->reset_gpio, 1 );
}
break ;
default :
break ;
}
return 0 ;
}
static int cs42l42_sdw_bus_config(struct sdw_slave *peripheral,
struct sdw_bus_params *params)
{
struct cs42l42_private *cs42l42 = dev_get_drvdata(&peripheral->dev);
unsigned int new_sclk = params->curr_dr_freq / 2 ;
/* The cs42l42 cannot support a glitchless SWIRE_CLK change. */
if ((new_sclk != cs42l42->sclk) && cs42l42->stream_use) {
dev_warn(cs42l42->dev, "Rejected SCLK change while audio active\n" );
return -EBUSY;
}
cs42l42->sclk = new_sclk;
dev_dbg(cs42l42->dev, "bus_config: sclk=%u c=%u r=%u\n" ,
cs42l42->sclk, params->col, params->row);
return 0 ;
}
static const struct sdw_slave_ops cs42l42_sdw_ops = {
/* No interrupt callback because only hardware INT is supported for Jack Detect in the CS42L42 */
.read_prop = cs42l42_sdw_read_prop,
.update_status = cs42l42_sdw_update_status,
.bus_config = cs42l42_sdw_bus_config,
.port_prep = cs42l42_sdw_port_prep,
};
static int cs42l42_sdw_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
{
struct cs42l42_private *cs42l42 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
dev_dbg(dev, "Runtime suspend\n" );
if (!cs42l42->init_done)
return 0 ;
/* The host controller could suspend, which would mean no register access */
regcache_cache_only(cs42l42->regmap, true );
return 0 ;
}
static const struct reg_sequence cs42l42_soft_reboot_seq[] = {
REG_SEQ0(CS42L42_SOFT_RESET_REBOOT, 0 x1e),
};
static int cs42l42_sdw_handle_unattach(struct cs42l42_private *cs42l42)
{
struct sdw_slave *peripheral = cs42l42->sdw_peripheral;
if (!peripheral->unattach_request)
return 0 ;
/* Cannot access registers until master re-attaches. */
dev_dbg(&peripheral->dev, "Wait for initialization_complete\n" );
if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&peripheral->initialization_complete,
msecs_to_jiffies(5000 ))) {
dev_err(&peripheral->dev, "initialization_complete timed out\n" );
return -ETIMEDOUT;
}
peripheral->unattach_request = 0 ;
/*
* After a bus reset there must be a reconfiguration reset to
* reinitialize the internal state of CS42L42 .
*/
regmap_multi_reg_write_bypassed(cs42l42->regmap,
cs42l42_soft_reboot_seq,
ARRAY_SIZE(cs42l42_soft_reboot_seq));
usleep_range(CS42L42_BOOT_TIME_US, CS42L42_BOOT_TIME_US * 2 );
regcache_mark_dirty(cs42l42->regmap);
return 0 ;
}
static int cs42l42_sdw_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
{
static const unsigned int ts_dbnce_ms[] = { 0 , 125 , 250 , 500 , 750 , 1000 , 1250 , 1500 };
struct cs42l42_private *cs42l42 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
unsigned int dbnce;
int ret;
dev_dbg(dev, "Runtime resume\n" );
if (!cs42l42->init_done)
return 0 ;
ret = cs42l42_sdw_handle_unattach(cs42l42);
if (ret < 0 ) {
return ret;
} else if (ret > 0 ) {
dbnce = max(cs42l42->ts_dbnc_rise, cs42l42->ts_dbnc_fall);
if (dbnce > 0 )
msleep(ts_dbnce_ms[dbnce]);
}
regcache_cache_only(cs42l42->regmap, false );
/* Sync LATCH_TO_VP first so the VP domain registers sync correctly */
regcache_sync_region(cs42l42->regmap, CS42L42_MIC_DET_CTL1, CS42L42_MIC_DET_CTL1);
regcache_sync(cs42l42->regmap);
return 0 ;
}
static int cs42l42_sdw_resume(struct device *dev)
{
struct cs42l42_private *cs42l42 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
int ret;
dev_dbg(dev, "System resume\n" );
/* Power-up so it can re-enumerate */
ret = cs42l42_resume(dev);
if (ret)
return ret;
/* Wait for re-attach */
ret = cs42l42_sdw_handle_unattach(cs42l42);
if (ret < 0 )
return ret;
cs42l42_resume_restore(dev);
return 0 ;
}
static int cs42l42_sdw_probe(struct sdw_slave *peripheral, const struct sdw_device_id *id)
{
struct snd_soc_component_driver *component_drv;
struct device *dev = &peripheral->dev;
struct cs42l42_private *cs42l42;
struct regmap_config *regmap_conf;
struct regmap *regmap;
int irq, ret;
cs42l42 = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof (*cs42l42), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!cs42l42)
return -ENOMEM;
if (has_acpi_companion(dev))
irq = acpi_dev_gpio_irq_get(ACPI_COMPANION(dev), 0 );
else
irq = of_irq_get(dev->of_node, 0 );
if (irq == -ENOENT)
irq = 0 ;
else if (irq < 0 )
return dev_err_probe(dev, irq, "Failed to get IRQ\n" );
regmap_conf = devm_kmemdup(dev, &cs42l42_regmap, sizeof (cs42l42_regmap), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!regmap_conf)
return -ENOMEM;
regmap_conf->reg_bits = 16 ;
regmap_conf->num_ranges = 0 ;
regmap_conf->reg_read = cs42l42_sdw_read;
regmap_conf->reg_write = cs42l42_sdw_write;
regmap = devm_regmap_init(dev, NULL, peripheral, regmap_conf);
if (IS_ERR(regmap))
return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(regmap), "Failed to allocate register map\n" );
/* Start in cache-only until device is enumerated */
regcache_cache_only(regmap, true );
component_drv = devm_kmemdup(dev,
&cs42l42_soc_component,
sizeof (cs42l42_soc_component),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!component_drv)
return -ENOMEM;
component_drv->dapm_routes = cs42l42_sdw_audio_map;
component_drv->num_dapm_routes = ARRAY_SIZE(cs42l42_sdw_audio_map);
cs42l42->dev = dev;
cs42l42->regmap = regmap;
cs42l42->sdw_peripheral = peripheral;
cs42l42->irq = irq;
cs42l42->devid = CS42L42_CHIP_ID;
/*
* pm_runtime is needed to control bus manager suspend , and to
* recover from an unattach_request when the manager suspends .
*/
pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(cs42l42->dev, 3000 );
pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(cs42l42->dev);
pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(cs42l42->dev);
pm_runtime_set_active(cs42l42->dev);
pm_runtime_get_noresume(cs42l42->dev);
pm_runtime_enable(cs42l42->dev);
ret = cs42l42_common_probe(cs42l42, component_drv, &cs42l42_sdw_dai);
if (ret < 0 )
return ret;
return 0 ;
}
static int cs42l42_sdw_remove(struct sdw_slave *peripheral)
{
struct cs42l42_private *cs42l42 = dev_get_drvdata(&peripheral->dev);
cs42l42_common_remove(cs42l42);
pm_runtime_disable(cs42l42->dev);
return 0 ;
}
static const struct dev_pm_ops cs42l42_sdw_pm = {
SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(cs42l42_suspend, cs42l42_sdw_resume)
RUNTIME_PM_OPS(cs42l42_sdw_runtime_suspend, cs42l42_sdw_runtime_resume, NULL)
};
static const struct sdw_device_id cs42l42_sdw_id[] = {
SDW_SLAVE_ENTRY(0 x01FA, 0 x4242, 0 ),
{},
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(sdw, cs42l42_sdw_id);
static struct sdw_driver cs42l42_sdw_driver = {
.driver = {
.name = "cs42l42-sdw" ,
.pm = pm_ptr(&cs42l42_sdw_pm),
},
.probe = cs42l42_sdw_probe,
.remove = cs42l42_sdw_remove,
.ops = &cs42l42_sdw_ops,
.id_table = cs42l42_sdw_id,
};
module_sdw_driver(cs42l42_sdw_driver);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ASoC CS42L42 SoundWire driver" );
MODULE_AUTHOR("Richard Fitzgerald <rf@opensource.cirrus.com>" );
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL" );
MODULE_IMPORT_NS("SND_SOC_CS42L42_CORE" );
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