/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4 -*- */ /* * This file is part of the LibreOffice project. * * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. * * This file incorporates work covered by the following license notice: * * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed * with this work for additional information regarding copyright * ownership. The ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache * License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file * except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of * the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 .
*/
#pragma once
#include <sal/types.h> #include <memory>
// Sensible default values for a user interface could be: // LEVDISDEFAULT_XOTHER 2 // Maximum X replacements to match query, found data may be different by X // characters from query. // LEVDISDEFAULT_YSHORTER 1 // Maximum Y insertions to match query, found data may be Y characters // shorter than query. // LEVDISDEFAULT_ZLONGER 3 // Maximum Z deletions to match query, found data may be Z characters // longer than query. // LEVDISDEFAULT_RELAXED TRUE // Use relaxed SplitCount instead of mathematical WLD. // // Joker/wildcards ('?' and '*') of course do not count as // replacement/insertion/deletion. At a '?' a replacement is not counted, for a // '*' the found data may be any number of characters longer than the query. // // Strict mathematical WLD: EITHER maximum X replacements OR Y characters // shorter OR Z characters longer. // Relaxed SplitCount: maximum X replacements AND/OR Y character shorter AND/OR // Z characters longer. Any combination of actions is valid. // // The value range for X,Y,Z is 0..33 to keep the limit within a 16 bit signed // integer, 31*32*33 is the maximum limit, LCM(31,32,33) == 32736. // // The corresponding internal default weigh values for these user interface // values would be: // LEVDISDEFAULTLIMIT 6 // Default nLimit, matches x=2, y=1, z=3, p=3, q=6, r=2 // LEVDISDEFAULT_P0 3 // Default nRepP0, weight of replacements. // LEVDISDEFAULT_Q0 6 // Default nInsQ0, weight of insertions. // LEVDISDEFAULT_R0 2 // Default nDelR0, weight of deletions.
// The transformation of user input values to weighs is done using CalcLPQR(). // One caveat, if the WLD reaches nLimit due to nDelR0 (i.e. data string is nZ // characters longer than pattern) then no character can be replaced any more. // This can be circumvented by increasing nX or/and nZ, but of course with the // side effect of being less strict then... or the other solution is to use // relaxed SplitCount (see below), which is the default when using CalcLPQR(). // // Attention: shorter = WLD.Insert, longer = WLD.Delete // // View and counting is always from data string to pattern, a deletion means // that something is deleted from data to match pattern. // // Deletions weigh less in this example because usually less is known than is // searched for. Replacements get middle weight, for example because of // misspellings. Insertions are expensive. // // Another example: P0 = 1, Q0 = 4, R0 = 4, Limit = 3 // Allowed are maximum 4 replacements, no insertion, no deletion. // Matches the user interface values X = 3, Y = 0, Z = 0 // // bSplitCount: if TRUE, Rep/Ins/Del are counted differently. The return value // of WLD() then isn't necessarily the Levenshtein-Distance, but can be // negative (-WLD) if the WLD is greater than nLimit but single values are // within the limits. // For the above default values that could mean: even if the found string is // already 2 characters longer (nLongerZ), 3 replacements (nOtherX) can be made // to reach pattern. Additionally, character swaps count as one replacement. // Mathematically completely incorrect, but meets user expectations ;-) // // Explanation: in the real WLD all actions are withdrawn from a common 100% // pool, if one gets all there's nothing left for others. With bSplitCount // replacements have their own pool.
/** "Safe" memory allocation in ctor */ class WLevDisPatternMem
{
std::unique_ptr<sal_Unicode[]> cp;
std::unique_ptr<bool[]> bp; public: explicit WLevDisPatternMem( sal_Int32 s )
: cp(new sal_Unicode[s])
, bp(newbool[s])
{
}
class WLevDisDistanceMem
{
std::unique_ptr<int[]> p; public: explicit WLevDisDistanceMem( size_t s )
{
NewMem(s);
} int* GetPtr() const { return p.get(); } int* NewMem( size_t s )
{
p.reset(newint[ s<3 ? 3 : s ]); return p.get();
}
};
/** Weighted Levenshtein Distance (WLD)
For a more detailed explanation see documentation in i18npool/source/search/levdis.hxx
*/ class WLevDistance
{
sal_Int32 nPatternLen; ///< length of pattern
WLevDisPatternMem aPatMem; ///< manage allocation of pattern array
sal_Unicode* cpPattern; ///< pointer to pattern array bool* bpPatIsWild; ///< pointer to bool array whether pattern is wildcard
sal_Int32 nArrayLen; ///< length of distance array
WLevDisDistanceMem aDisMem; ///< manage allocation of distance array int* npDistance; ///< pointer to distance array int nLimit; ///< WLD limit replacements/insertions/deletions int nRepP0; ///< replacement weigh int nInsQ0; ///< insertion weigh int nDelR0; ///< deletion weigh int nStars; ///< count of '*' wildcards in pattern bool bSplitCount; ///< if TRUE, Rep/Ins/Del are counted separately
void InitData( const sal_Unicode* cPattern ); staticint Mid3( int x, int y, int z ); ///< middle value of 3 values
public:
/** CTor with user input. Internally calls CalcLPQR().
After this, obtain the resulting limit using GetLimit().
@param bRelaxed the mathematically incorrect method is default (TRUE)
*/
WLevDistance( const sal_Unicode* cPattern, int nOtherX, int nShorterY, int nLongerZ, bool bRelaxed );
/** Calculate the Weighted Levenshtein Distance from string to pattern. */ int WLD( const sal_Unicode* cString, sal_Int32 nStringLen );
/** Calculate the internal weighs corresponding to the user input values. @returns nLimit for later comparison with WLD()
*/ void CalcLPQR( int nOtherX, int nShorterY, int nLongerZ, bool bRelaxed );
int GetLimit() const { return nLimit; }
// Calculate current balance, keep this inline for performance reasons! // c == cpPattern[jj] == cString[ii] // First seek up to found place, if the balance is still equal there then // also compare after the found place. int levdisbalance(sal_Int32 jj, sal_Int32 ii, sal_Unicode c, const sal_Unicode* cString, sal_Int32 nStringLen) const
{ int nBalance = 0;
if ( jj != ii )
{
sal_Int32 k; if ( jj > 0 ) for ( k=0; k < jj; k++ ) if ( cpPattern[k] == c )
nBalance++; if ( ii > 0 ) for ( k=0; k < ii; k++ ) if ( cString[k] == c )
nBalance--; if ( !nBalance )
{ for ( k=jj+1; k < nPatternLen; k++ ) if ( cpPattern[k] == c )
nBalance++; for ( k=ii+1; k < nStringLen; k++ ) if ( cString[k] == c )
nBalance--;
}
}
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