/* If bit 0 is set, the cpu has been ceded, conferred, or preempted */ staticinline u32 yield_count_of(int cpu)
{
__be32 yield_count = READ_ONCE(lppaca_of(cpu).yield_count); return be32_to_cpu(yield_count);
}
/* * Spinlock code confers and prods, so don't trace the hcalls because the * tracing code takes spinlocks which can cause recursion deadlocks. * * These calls are made while the lock is not held: the lock slowpath yields if * it can not acquire the lock, and unlock slow path might prod if a waiter has * yielded). So this may not be a problem for simple spin locks because the * tracing does not technically recurse on the lock, but we avoid it anyway. * * However the queued spin lock contended path is more strictly ordered: the * H_CONFER hcall is made after the task has queued itself on the lock, so then * recursing on that lock will cause the task to then queue up again behind the * first instance (or worse: queued spinlocks use tricks that assume a context * never waits on more than one spinlock, so such recursion may cause random * corruption in the lock code).
*/ staticinlinevoid yield_to_preempted(int cpu, u32 yield_count)
{
plpar_hcall_norets_notrace(H_CONFER, get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu), yield_count);
}
staticinlinebool vcpu_is_dispatched(int vcpu)
{ /* * This is the yield_count. An "odd" value (low bit on) means that * the processor is yielded (either because of an OS yield or a * hypervisor preempt). An even value implies that the processor is * currently executing.
*/ return (!(yield_count_of(vcpu) & 1));
} #else staticinlinebool is_shared_processor(void)
{ returnfalse;
}
externvoid ___bad_yield_to_preempted(void); staticinlinevoid yield_to_preempted(int cpu, u32 yield_count)
{
___bad_yield_to_preempted(); /* This would be a bug */
}
externvoid ___bad_yield_to_any(void); staticinlinevoid yield_to_any(void)
{
___bad_yield_to_any(); /* This would be a bug */
}
externvoid ___bad_prod_cpu(void); staticinlinevoid prod_cpu(int cpu)
{
___bad_prod_cpu(); /* This would be a bug */
}
#define vcpu_is_preempted vcpu_is_preempted staticinlinebool vcpu_is_preempted(int cpu)
{ /* * The dispatch/yield bit alone is an imperfect indicator of * whether the hypervisor has dispatched @cpu to run on a physical * processor. When it is clear, @cpu is definitely not preempted. * But when it is set, it means only that it *might* be, subject to * other conditions. So we check other properties of the VM and * @cpu first, resorting to the yield count last.
*/
/* * Hypervisor preemption isn't possible in dedicated processor * mode by definition.
*/ if (!is_shared_processor()) returnfalse;
/* * If the hypervisor has dispatched the target CPU on a physical * processor, then the target CPU is definitely not preempted.
*/ if (vcpu_is_dispatched(cpu)) returnfalse;
/* * if the target CPU is not dispatched and the guest OS * has not marked the CPU idle, then it is hypervisor preempted.
*/ if (!is_vcpu_idle(cpu)) returntrue;
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SPLPAR if (!is_kvm_guest()) { int first_cpu, i;
/* * The result of vcpu_is_preempted() is used in a * speculative way, and is always subject to invalidation * by events internal and external to Linux. While we can * be called in preemptable context (in the Linux sense), * we're not accessing per-cpu resources in a way that can * race destructively with Linux scheduler preemption and * migration, and callers can tolerate the potential for * error introduced by sampling the CPU index without * pinning the task to it. So it is permissible to use * raw_smp_processor_id() here to defeat the preempt debug * warnings that can arise from using smp_processor_id() * in arbitrary contexts.
*/
first_cpu = cpu_first_thread_sibling(raw_smp_processor_id());
/* * The PowerVM hypervisor dispatches VMs on a whole core * basis. So we know that a thread sibling of the executing CPU * cannot have been preempted by the hypervisor, even if it * has called H_CONFER, which will set the yield bit.
*/ if (cpu_first_thread_sibling(cpu) == first_cpu) returnfalse;
/* * The specific target CPU was marked by guest OS as idle, but * then also check all other cpus in the core for PowerVM * because it does core scheduling and one of the vcpu * of the core getting preempted by hypervisor implies * other vcpus can also be considered preempted.
*/
first_cpu = cpu_first_thread_sibling(cpu); for (i = first_cpu; i < first_cpu + threads_per_core; i++) { if (i == cpu) continue; if (vcpu_is_dispatched(i)) returnfalse; if (!is_vcpu_idle(i)) returntrue;
}
} #endif
/* * None of the threads in target CPU's core are running but none of * them were preempted too. Hence assume the target CPU to be * non-preempted.
*/ returnfalse;
}
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