// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause OR GPL-2.0
/******************************************************************************
*
* Module Name: exmisc - ACPI AML (p-code) execution - specific opcodes
*
* Copyright (C) 2000 - 2025, Intel Corp.
*
*****************************************************************************/
#include <acpi/acpi.h>
#include "accommon.h"
#include "acinterp.h"
#include "amlcode.h"
#define _COMPONENT ACPI_EXECUTER
ACPI_MODULE_NAME(
"exmisc")
/*******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: acpi_ex_get_object_reference
*
* PARAMETERS: obj_desc - Create a reference to this object
* return_desc - Where to store the reference
* walk_state - Current state
*
* RETURN: Status
*
* DESCRIPTION: Obtain and return a "reference" to the target object
* Common code for the ref_of_op and the cond_ref_of_op.
*
******************************************************************************/
acpi_status
acpi_ex_get_object_reference(
union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc,
union acpi_operand_object **return_desc,
struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state)
{
union acpi_operand_object *reference_obj;
union acpi_operand_object *referenced_obj;
ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ex_get_object_reference, obj_desc);
*return_desc = NULL;
switch (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(obj_desc)) {
case ACPI_DESC_TYPE_OPERAND:
if (obj_desc->common.type != ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE) {
return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
}
/*
* Must be a reference to a Local or Arg
*/
switch (obj_desc->reference.
class) {
case ACPI_REFCLASS_LOCAL:
case ACPI_REFCLASS_ARG:
case ACPI_REFCLASS_DEBUG:
/* The referenced object is the pseudo-node for the local/arg */
referenced_obj = obj_desc->reference.object;
break;
default:
ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
"Invalid Reference Class 0x%2.2X",
obj_desc->reference.
class));
return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
}
break;
case ACPI_DESC_TYPE_NAMED:
/*
* A named reference that has already been resolved to a Node
*/
referenced_obj = obj_desc;
break;
default:
ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
"Invalid descriptor type 0x%X",
ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(obj_desc)));
return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_TYPE);
}
/* Create a new reference object */
reference_obj =
acpi_ut_create_internal_object(ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE);
if (!reference_obj) {
return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
}
reference_obj->reference.
class = ACPI_REFCLASS_REFOF;
reference_obj->reference.object = referenced_obj;
*return_desc = reference_obj;
ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC,
"Object %p Type [%s], returning Reference %p\n",
obj_desc, acpi_ut_get_object_type_name(obj_desc),
*return_desc));
return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
}
/*******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: acpi_ex_do_math_op
*
* PARAMETERS: opcode - AML opcode
* integer0 - Integer operand #0
* integer1 - Integer operand #1
*
* RETURN: Integer result of the operation
*
* DESCRIPTION: Execute a math AML opcode. The purpose of having all of the
* math functions here is to prevent a lot of pointer dereferencing
* to obtain the operands.
*
******************************************************************************/
u64 acpi_ex_do_math_op(u16 opcode, u64 integer0, u64 integer1)
{
ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY();
switch (opcode) {
case AML_ADD_OP:
/* Add (Integer0, Integer1, Result) */
return (integer0 + integer1);
case AML_BIT_AND_OP:
/* And (Integer0, Integer1, Result) */
return (integer0 & integer1);
case AML_BIT_NAND_OP:
/* NAnd (Integer0, Integer1, Result) */
return (~(integer0 & integer1));
case AML_BIT_OR_OP:
/* Or (Integer0, Integer1, Result) */
return (integer0 | integer1);
case AML_BIT_NOR_OP:
/* NOr (Integer0, Integer1, Result) */
return (~(integer0 | integer1));
case AML_BIT_XOR_OP:
/* XOr (Integer0, Integer1, Result) */
return (integer0 ^ integer1);
case AML_MULTIPLY_OP:
/* Multiply (Integer0, Integer1, Result) */
return (integer0 * integer1);
case AML_SHIFT_LEFT_OP:
/* shift_left (Operand, shift_count, Result) */
/*
* We need to check if the shiftcount is larger than the integer bit
* width since the behavior of this is not well-defined in the C language.
*/
if (integer1 >= acpi_gbl_integer_bit_width) {
return (0);
}
return (integer0 << integer1);
case AML_SHIFT_RIGHT_OP:
/* shift_right (Operand, shift_count, Result) */
/*
* We need to check if the shiftcount is larger than the integer bit
* width since the behavior of this is not well-defined in the C language.
*/
if (integer1 >= acpi_gbl_integer_bit_width) {
return (0);
}
return (integer0 >> integer1);
case AML_SUBTRACT_OP:
/* Subtract (Integer0, Integer1, Result) */
return (integer0 - integer1);
default:
return (0);
}
}
/*******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: acpi_ex_do_logical_numeric_op
*
* PARAMETERS: opcode - AML opcode
* integer0 - Integer operand #0
* integer1 - Integer operand #1
* logical_result - TRUE/FALSE result of the operation
*
* RETURN: Status
*
* DESCRIPTION: Execute a logical "Numeric" AML opcode. For these Numeric
* operators (LAnd and LOr), both operands must be integers.
*
* Note: cleanest machine code seems to be produced by the code
* below, rather than using statements of the form:
* Result = (Integer0 && Integer1);
*
******************************************************************************/
acpi_status
acpi_ex_do_logical_numeric_op(u16 opcode,
u64 integer0, u64 integer1, u8 *logical_result)
{
acpi_status status = AE_OK;
u8 local_result =
FALSE;
ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_do_logical_numeric_op);
switch (opcode) {
case AML_LOGICAL_AND_OP:
/* LAnd (Integer0, Integer1) */
if (integer0 && integer1) {
local_result =
TRUE;
}
break;
case AML_LOGICAL_OR_OP:
/* LOr (Integer0, Integer1) */
if (integer0 || integer1) {
local_result =
TRUE;
}
break;
default:
ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
"Invalid numeric logical opcode: %X", opcode));
status = AE_AML_INTERNAL;
break;
}
/* Return the logical result and status */
*logical_result = local_result;
return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
}
/*******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: acpi_ex_do_logical_op
*
* PARAMETERS: opcode - AML opcode
* operand0 - operand #0
* operand1 - operand #1
* logical_result - TRUE/FALSE result of the operation
*
* RETURN: Status
*
* DESCRIPTION: Execute a logical AML opcode. The purpose of having all of the
* functions here is to prevent a lot of pointer dereferencing
* to obtain the operands and to simplify the generation of the
* logical value. For the Numeric operators (LAnd and LOr), both
* operands must be integers. For the other logical operators,
* operands can be any combination of Integer/String/Buffer. The
* first operand determines the type to which the second operand
* will be converted.
*
* Note: cleanest machine code seems to be produced by the code
* below, rather than using statements of the form:
* Result = (Operand0 == Operand1);
*
******************************************************************************/
acpi_status
acpi_ex_do_logical_op(u16 opcode,
union acpi_operand_object *operand0,
union acpi_operand_object *operand1, u8 * logical_result)
{
union acpi_operand_object *local_operand1 = operand1;
u64 integer0;
u64 integer1;
u32 length0;
u32 length1;
acpi_status status = AE_OK;
u8 local_result =
FALSE;
int compare;
ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_do_logical_op);
/*
* Convert the second operand if necessary. The first operand
* determines the type of the second operand, (See the Data Types
* section of the ACPI 3.0+ specification.) Both object types are
* guaranteed to be either Integer/String/Buffer by the operand
* resolution mechanism.
*/
switch (operand0->common.type) {
case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
status = acpi_ex_convert_to_integer(operand1, &local_operand1,
ACPI_IMPLICIT_CONVERSION);
break;
case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
status =
acpi_ex_convert_to_string(operand1, &local_operand1,
ACPI_IMPLICIT_CONVERT_HEX);
break;
case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
status = acpi_ex_convert_to_buffer(operand1, &local_operand1);
break;
default:
ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
"Invalid object type for logical operator: %X",
operand0->common.type));
status = AE_AML_INTERNAL;
break;
}
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
goto cleanup;
}
/*
* Two cases: 1) Both Integers, 2) Both Strings or Buffers
*/
if (operand0->common.type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
/*
* 1) Both operands are of type integer
* Note: local_operand1 may have changed above
*/
integer0 = operand0->integer.value;
integer1 = local_operand1->integer.value;
switch (opcode) {
case AML_LOGICAL_EQUAL_OP:
/* LEqual (Operand0, Operand1) */
if (integer0 == integer1) {
local_result =
TRUE;
}
break;
case AML_LOGICAL_GREATER_OP:
/* LGreater (Operand0, Operand1) */
if (integer0 > integer1) {
local_result =
TRUE;
}
break;
case AML_LOGICAL_LESS_OP:
/* LLess (Operand0, Operand1) */
if (integer0 < integer1) {
local_result =
TRUE;
}
break;
default:
ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
"Invalid comparison opcode: %X", opcode));
status = AE_AML_INTERNAL;
break;
}
}
else {
/*
* 2) Both operands are Strings or both are Buffers
* Note: Code below takes advantage of common Buffer/String
* object fields. local_operand1 may have changed above. Use
* memcmp to handle nulls in buffers.
*/
length0 = operand0->buffer.length;
length1 = local_operand1->buffer.length;
/* Lexicographic compare: compare the data bytes */
compare = memcmp(operand0->buffer.pointer,
local_operand1->buffer.pointer,
(length0 > length1) ? length1 : length0);
switch (opcode) {
case AML_LOGICAL_EQUAL_OP:
/* LEqual (Operand0, Operand1) */
/* Length and all bytes must be equal */
if ((length0 == length1) && (compare == 0)) {
/* Length and all bytes match ==> TRUE */
local_result =
TRUE;
}
break;
case AML_LOGICAL_GREATER_OP:
/* LGreater (Operand0, Operand1) */
if (compare > 0) {
local_result =
TRUE;
goto cleanup;
/* TRUE */
}
if (compare < 0) {
goto cleanup;
/* FALSE */
}
/* Bytes match (to shortest length), compare lengths */
if (length0 > length1) {
local_result =
TRUE;
}
break;
case AML_LOGICAL_LESS_OP:
/* LLess (Operand0, Operand1) */
if (compare > 0) {
goto cleanup;
/* FALSE */
}
if (compare < 0) {
local_result =
TRUE;
goto cleanup;
/* TRUE */
}
/* Bytes match (to shortest length), compare lengths */
if (length0 < length1) {
local_result =
TRUE;
}
break;
default:
ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
"Invalid comparison opcode: %X", opcode));
status = AE_AML_INTERNAL;
break;
}
}
cleanup:
/* New object was created if implicit conversion performed - delete */
if (local_operand1 != operand1) {
acpi_ut_remove_reference(local_operand1);
}
/* Return the logical result and status */
*logical_result = local_result;
return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
}
