// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * SCMI Generic SystemPower Control driver. * * Copyright (C) 2020-2022 ARM Ltd.
*/ /* * In order to handle platform originated SCMI SystemPower requests (like * shutdowns or cold/warm resets) we register an SCMI Notification notifier * block to react when such SCMI SystemPower events are emitted by platform. * * Once such a notification is received we act accordingly to perform the * required system transition depending on the kind of request. * * Graceful requests are routed to userspace through the same API methods * (orderly_poweroff/reboot()) used by ACPI when handling ACPI Shutdown bus * events. * * Direct forceful requests are not supported since are not meant to be sent * by the SCMI platform to an OSPM like Linux. * * Additionally, graceful request notifications can carry an optional timeout * field stating the maximum amount of time allowed by the platform for * completion after which they are converted to forceful ones: the assumption * here is that even graceful requests can be upper-bound by a maximum final * timeout strictly enforced by the platform itself which can ultimately cut * the power off at will anytime; in order to avoid such extreme scenario, we * track progress of graceful requests through the means of a reboot notifier * converting timed-out graceful requests to forceful ones, so at least we * try to perform a clean sync and shutdown/restart before the power is cut. * * Given the peculiar nature of SCMI SystemPower protocol, that is being in * charge of triggering system wide shutdown/reboot events, there should be * only one SCMI platform actively emitting SystemPower events. * For this reason the SCMI core takes care to enforce the creation of one * single unique device associated to the SCMI System Power protocol; no matter * how many SCMI platforms are defined on the system, only one can be designated * to support System Power: as a consequence this driver will never be probed * more than once. * * For similar reasons as soon as the first valid SystemPower is received by * this driver and the shutdown/reboot is started, any further notification * possibly emitted by the platform will be ignored.
*/
/** * struct scmi_syspower_conf - Common configuration * * @dev: A reference device * @state: Current SystemPower state * @state_mtx: @state related mutex * @required_transition: The requested transition as decribed in the received * SCMI SystemPower notification * @userspace_nb: The notifier_block registered against the SCMI SystemPower * notification to start the needed userspace interactions. * @reboot_nb: A notifier_block optionally used to track reboot progress * @forceful_work: A worker used to trigger a forceful transition once a * graceful has timed out. * @suspend_work: A worker used to trigger system suspend
*/ struct scmi_syspower_conf { struct device *dev; enum scmi_syspower_state state; /* Protect access to state */ struct mutex state_mtx; enum scmi_system_events required_transition;
/** * scmi_reboot_notifier - A reboot notifier to catch an ongoing successful * system transition * @nb: Reference to the related notifier block * @reason: The reason for the ongoing reboot * @__unused: The cmd being executed on a restart request (unused) * * When an ongoing system transition is detected, compatible with the one * requested by SCMI, cancel the delayed work. * * Return: NOTIFY_OK in any case
*/ staticint scmi_reboot_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsignedlong reason, void *__unused)
{ struct scmi_syspower_conf *sc = reboot_nb_to_sconf(nb);
mutex_lock(&sc->state_mtx); switch (reason) { case SYS_HALT: case SYS_POWER_OFF: if (sc->required_transition == SCMI_SYSTEM_SHUTDOWN)
sc->state = SCMI_SYSPOWER_REBOOTING; break; case SYS_RESTART: if (sc->required_transition == SCMI_SYSTEM_COLDRESET ||
sc->required_transition == SCMI_SYSTEM_WARMRESET)
sc->state = SCMI_SYSPOWER_REBOOTING; break; default: break;
}
if (sc->state == SCMI_SYSPOWER_REBOOTING) {
dev_dbg(sc->dev, "Reboot in progress...cancel delayed work.\n");
cancel_delayed_work_sync(&sc->forceful_work);
}
mutex_unlock(&sc->state_mtx);
return NOTIFY_OK;
}
/** * scmi_request_forceful_transition - Request forceful SystemPower transition * @sc: A reference to the configuration data * * Initiates the required SystemPower transition without involving userspace: * just trigger the action at the kernel level after issuing an emergency * sync. (if possible at all)
*/ staticinlinevoid
scmi_request_forceful_transition(struct scmi_syspower_conf *sc)
{
dev_dbg(sc->dev, "Serving forceful request:%d\n",
sc->required_transition);
#ifndef MODULE
emergency_sync(); #endif switch (sc->required_transition) { case SCMI_SYSTEM_SHUTDOWN:
kernel_power_off(); break; case SCMI_SYSTEM_COLDRESET: case SCMI_SYSTEM_WARMRESET:
kernel_restart(NULL); break; default: break;
}
}
dev_dbg(sc->dev, "Graceful request timed out...forcing !\n");
mutex_lock(&sc->state_mtx); /* avoid deadlock by unregistering reboot notifier first */
unregister_reboot_notifier(&sc->reboot_nb); if (sc->state == SCMI_SYSPOWER_IN_PROGRESS)
scmi_request_forceful_transition(sc);
mutex_unlock(&sc->state_mtx);
}
/** * scmi_request_graceful_transition - Request graceful SystemPower transition * @sc: A reference to the configuration data * @timeout_ms: The desired timeout to wait for the shutdown to complete before * system is forcibly shutdown. * * Initiates the required SystemPower transition, requesting userspace * co-operation: it uses the same orderly_ methods used by ACPI Shutdown event * processing. * * Takes care also to register a reboot notifier and to schedule a delayed work * in order to detect if userspace actions are taking too long and in such a * case to trigger a forceful transition.
*/ staticvoid scmi_request_graceful_transition(struct scmi_syspower_conf *sc, unsignedint timeout_ms)
{ unsignedint adj_timeout_ms = 0;
if (timeout_ms) { int ret;
sc->reboot_nb.notifier_call = &scmi_reboot_notifier;
ret = register_reboot_notifier(&sc->reboot_nb); if (!ret) { /* Wait only up to 75% of the advertised timeout */
adj_timeout_ms = mult_frac(timeout_ms, 3, 4);
INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&sc->forceful_work,
scmi_forceful_work_func);
schedule_delayed_work(&sc->forceful_work,
msecs_to_jiffies(adj_timeout_ms));
} else { /* Carry on best effort even without a reboot notifier */
dev_warn(sc->dev, "Cannot register reboot notifier !\n");
}
}
switch (sc->required_transition) { case SCMI_SYSTEM_SHUTDOWN: /* * When triggered early at boot-time the 'orderly' call will * partially fail due to the lack of userspace itself, but * the force=true argument will start anyway a successful * forced shutdown.
*/
orderly_poweroff(true); break; case SCMI_SYSTEM_COLDRESET: case SCMI_SYSTEM_WARMRESET:
orderly_reboot(); break; case SCMI_SYSTEM_SUSPEND:
schedule_work(&sc->suspend_work); break; default: break;
}
}
/** * scmi_userspace_notifier - Notifier callback to act on SystemPower * Notifications * @nb: Reference to the related notifier block * @event: The SystemPower notification event id * @data: The SystemPower event report * * This callback is in charge of decoding the received SystemPower report * and act accordingly triggering a graceful or forceful system transition. * * Note that once a valid SCMI SystemPower event starts being served, any * other following SystemPower notification received from the same SCMI * instance (handle) will be ignored. * * Return: NOTIFY_OK once a valid SystemPower event has been successfully * processed.
*/ staticint scmi_userspace_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsignedlong event, void *data)
{ struct scmi_system_power_state_notifier_report *er = data; struct scmi_syspower_conf *sc = userspace_nb_to_sconf(nb);
if (!SCMI_SYSPOWER_IS_REQUEST_GRACEFUL(er->flags)) {
dev_err(sc->dev, "Ignoring forceful notification.\n"); return NOTIFY_DONE;
}
/* * Bail out if system is already shutting down or an SCMI SystemPower * requested is already being served.
*/ if (system_state > SYSTEM_RUNNING) return NOTIFY_DONE;
mutex_lock(&sc->state_mtx); if (sc->state != SCMI_SYSPOWER_IDLE) {
dev_dbg(sc->dev, "Transition already in progress...ignore.\n");
mutex_unlock(&sc->state_mtx); return NOTIFY_DONE;
}
sc->state = SCMI_SYSPOWER_IN_PROGRESS;
mutex_unlock(&sc->state_mtx);
sc->required_transition = er->system_state;
/* Leaving a trace in logs of who triggered the shutdown/reboot. */
dev_info(sc->dev, "Serving shutdown/reboot request: %d\n",
sc->required_transition);
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