struct dw_mci_rockchip_priv_data { struct clk *drv_clk; struct clk *sample_clk; int default_sample_phase; int num_phases; bool internal_phase;
};
/* * Each fine delay is between 44ps-77ps. Assume each fine delay is 60ps to * simplify calculations. So 45degs could be anywhere between 33deg and 57.8deg.
*/ staticint rockchip_mmc_get_internal_phase(struct dw_mci *host, bool sample)
{ unsignedlong rate = clk_get_rate(host->ciu_clk) / RK3288_CLKGEN_DIV;
u32 raw_value;
u16 degrees;
u32 delay_num = 0;
/* Constant signal, no measurable phase shift */ if (!rate) return 0;
/* * The below calculation is based on the output clock from * MMC host to the card, which expects the phase clock inherits * the clock rate from its parent, namely the output clock * provider of MMC host. However, things may go wrong if * (1) It is orphan. * (2) It is assigned to the wrong parent. * * This check help debug the case (1), which seems to be the * most likely problem we often face and which makes it difficult * for people to debug unstable mmc tuning results.
*/ if (!rate) {
dev_err(host->dev, "%s: invalid clk rate\n", __func__); return -EINVAL;
}
/* * Due to the inexact nature of the "fine" delay, we might * actually go non-monotonic. We don't go _too_ monotonic * though, so we should be OK. Here are options of how we may * work: * * Ideally we end up with: * 1.0, 2.0, ..., 69.0, 70.0, ..., 89.0, 90.0 * * On one extreme (if delay is actually 44ps): * .73, 1.5, ..., 50.6, 51.3, ..., 65.3, 90.0 * The other (if delay is actually 77ps): * 1.3, 2.6, ..., 88.6. 89.8, ..., 114.0, 90 * * It's possible we might make a delay that is up to 25 * degrees off from what we think we're making. That's OK * though because we should be REALLY far from any bad range.
*/
/* * Convert to delay; do a little extra work to make sure we * don't overflow 32-bit / 64-bit numbers.
*/
delay = 10000000; /* PSECS_PER_SEC / 10000 / 10 */
delay *= remainder;
delay = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(delay,
(rate / 1000) * 36 *
(ROCKCHIP_MMC_DELAY_ELEMENT_PSEC / 10));
/* Make sure we use phases which we can enumerate with */ if (!IS_ERR(priv->sample_clk) && ios->timing <= MMC_TIMING_SD_HS)
rockchip_mmc_set_phase(host, true, priv->default_sample_phase);
/* * Set the drive phase offset based on speed mode to achieve hold times. * * NOTE: this is _not_ a value that is dynamically tuned and is also * _not_ a value that will vary from board to board. It is a value * that could vary between different SoC models if they had massively * different output clock delays inside their dw_mmc IP block (delay_o), * but since it's OK to overshoot a little we don't need to do complex * calculations and can pick values that will just work for everyone. * * When picking values we'll stick with picking 0/90/180/270 since * those can be made very accurately on all known Rockchip SoCs. * * Note that these values match values from the DesignWare Databook * tables for the most part except for SDR12 and "ID mode". For those * two modes the databook calculations assume a clock in of 50MHz. As * seen above, we always use a clock in rate that is exactly the * card's input clock (times RK3288_CLKGEN_DIV, but that gets divided * back out before the controller sees it). * * From measurement of a single device, it appears that delay_o is * about .5 ns. Since we try to leave a bit of margin, it's expected * that numbers here will be fine even with much larger delay_o * (the 1.4 ns assumed by the DesignWare Databook would result in the * same results, for instance).
*/ if (!IS_ERR(priv->drv_clk)) { int phase;
/* * In almost all cases a 90 degree phase offset will provide * sufficient hold times across all valid input clock rates * assuming delay_o is not absurd for a given SoC. We'll use * that as a default.
*/
phase = 90;
switch (ios->timing) { case MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52: /* * Since clock in rate with MMC_DDR52 is doubled when * bus width is 8 we need to double the phase offset * to get the same timings.
*/ if (ios->bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8)
phase = 180; break; case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104: case MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200: /* * In the case of 150 MHz clock (typical max for * Rockchip SoCs), 90 degree offset will add a delay * of 1.67 ns. That will meet min hold time of .8 ns * as long as clock output delay is < .87 ns. On * SoCs measured this seems to be OK, but it doesn't * hurt to give margin here, so we use 180.
*/
phase = 180; break;
}
/* Try each phase and extract good ranges */ for (i = 0; i < priv->num_phases; ) {
rockchip_mmc_set_phase(host, true,
TUNING_ITERATION_TO_PHASE(
i,
priv->num_phases));
v = !mmc_send_tuning(mmc, opcode, NULL);
if (i == 0)
first_v = v;
if ((!prev_v) && v) {
range_count++;
ranges[range_count-1].start = i;
} if (v) {
ranges[range_count-1].end = i;
i++;
} elseif (i == priv->num_phases - 1) { /* No extra skipping rules if we're at the end */
i++;
} else { /* * No need to check too close to an invalid * one since testing bad phases is slow. Skip * 20 degrees.
*/
i += DIV_ROUND_UP(20 * priv->num_phases, 360);
/* Always test the last one */ if (i >= priv->num_phases)
i = priv->num_phases - 1;
}
prev_v = v;
}
if (range_count == 0) {
dev_warn(host->dev, "All phases bad!");
ret = -EIO; goto free;
}
/* wrap around case, merge the end points */ if ((range_count > 1) && first_v && v) {
ranges[0].start = ranges[range_count-1].start;
range_count--;
}
priv = devm_kzalloc(host->dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL); if (!priv) return -ENOMEM;
if (of_property_read_u32(np, "rockchip,desired-num-phases",
&priv->num_phases))
priv->num_phases = 360;
if (of_property_read_u32(np, "rockchip,default-sample-phase",
&priv->default_sample_phase))
priv->default_sample_phase = 0;
host->priv = priv;
return 0;
}
staticint dw_mci_rk3288_parse_dt(struct dw_mci *host)
{ struct dw_mci_rockchip_priv_data *priv; int err;
err = dw_mci_common_parse_dt(host); if (err) return err;
priv = host->priv;
priv->drv_clk = devm_clk_get(host->dev, "ciu-drive"); if (IS_ERR(priv->drv_clk))
dev_dbg(host->dev, "ciu-drive not available\n");
priv->sample_clk = devm_clk_get(host->dev, "ciu-sample"); if (IS_ERR(priv->sample_clk))
dev_dbg(host->dev, "ciu-sample not available\n");
priv->internal_phase = false;
return 0;
}
staticint dw_mci_rk3576_parse_dt(struct dw_mci *host)
{ struct dw_mci_rockchip_priv_data *priv; int err = dw_mci_common_parse_dt(host); if (err) return err;
priv = host->priv;
priv->internal_phase = true;
return 0;
}
staticint dw_mci_rockchip_init(struct dw_mci *host)
{ int ret, i;
/* It is slot 8 on Rockchip SoCs */
host->sdio_id0 = 8;
if (of_device_is_compatible(host->dev->of_node, "rockchip,rk3288-dw-mshc")) {
host->bus_hz /= RK3288_CLKGEN_DIV;
/* clock driver will fail if the clock is less than the lowest source clock * divided by the internal clock divider. Test for the lowest available * clock and set the minimum freq to clock / clock divider.
*/
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(freqs); i++) {
ret = clk_round_rate(host->ciu_clk, freqs[i] * RK3288_CLKGEN_DIV); if (ret > 0) {
host->minimum_speed = ret / RK3288_CLKGEN_DIV; break;
}
} if (ret < 0)
dev_warn(host->dev, "no valid minimum freq: %d\n", ret);
}
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