// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Copyright (C) 2000 Steven J. Hill (sjhill@realitydiluted.com) * 2002-2006 Thomas Gleixner (tglx@linutronix.de) * * Credits: * David Woodhouse for adding multichip support * * Aleph One Ltd. and Toby Churchill Ltd. for supporting the * rework for 2K page size chips * * This file contains all legacy helpers/code that should be removed * at some point.
*/
/** * nand_read_byte - [DEFAULT] read one byte from the chip * @chip: NAND chip object * * Default read function for 8bit buswidth
*/ static uint8_t nand_read_byte(struct nand_chip *chip)
{ return readb(chip->legacy.IO_ADDR_R);
}
/** * nand_read_byte16 - [DEFAULT] read one byte endianness aware from the chip * @chip: NAND chip object * * Default read function for 16bit buswidth with endianness conversion. *
*/ static uint8_t nand_read_byte16(struct nand_chip *chip)
{ return (uint8_t) cpu_to_le16(readw(chip->legacy.IO_ADDR_R));
}
/** * nand_select_chip - [DEFAULT] control CE line * @chip: NAND chip object * @chipnr: chipnumber to select, -1 for deselect * * Default select function for 1 chip devices.
*/ staticvoid nand_select_chip(struct nand_chip *chip, int chipnr)
{ switch (chipnr) { case -1:
chip->legacy.cmd_ctrl(chip, NAND_CMD_NONE,
0 | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); break; case 0: break;
default:
BUG();
}
}
/** * nand_write_byte - [DEFAULT] write single byte to chip * @chip: NAND chip object * @byte: value to write * * Default function to write a byte to I/O[7:0]
*/ staticvoid nand_write_byte(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t byte)
{
chip->legacy.write_buf(chip, &byte, 1);
}
/** * nand_write_byte16 - [DEFAULT] write single byte to a chip with width 16 * @chip: NAND chip object * @byte: value to write * * Default function to write a byte to I/O[7:0] on a 16-bit wide chip.
*/ staticvoid nand_write_byte16(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t byte)
{
uint16_t word = byte;
/* * It's not entirely clear what should happen to I/O[15:8] when writing * a byte. The ONFi spec (Revision 3.1; 2012-09-19, Section 2.16) reads: * * When the host supports a 16-bit bus width, only data is * transferred at the 16-bit width. All address and command line * transfers shall use only the lower 8-bits of the data bus. During * command transfers, the host may place any value on the upper * 8-bits of the data bus. During address transfers, the host shall * set the upper 8-bits of the data bus to 00h. * * One user of the write_byte callback is nand_set_features. The * four parameters are specified to be written to I/O[7:0], but this is * neither an address nor a command transfer. Let's assume a 0 on the * upper I/O lines is OK.
*/
chip->legacy.write_buf(chip, (uint8_t *)&word, 2);
}
/** * nand_write_buf - [DEFAULT] write buffer to chip * @chip: NAND chip object * @buf: data buffer * @len: number of bytes to write * * Default write function for 8bit buswidth.
*/ staticvoid nand_write_buf(struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
{
iowrite8_rep(chip->legacy.IO_ADDR_W, buf, len);
}
/** * nand_read_buf - [DEFAULT] read chip data into buffer * @chip: NAND chip object * @buf: buffer to store date * @len: number of bytes to read * * Default read function for 8bit buswidth.
*/ staticvoid nand_read_buf(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf, int len)
{
ioread8_rep(chip->legacy.IO_ADDR_R, buf, len);
}
/** * nand_write_buf16 - [DEFAULT] write buffer to chip * @chip: NAND chip object * @buf: data buffer * @len: number of bytes to write * * Default write function for 16bit buswidth.
*/ staticvoid nand_write_buf16(struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
{
u16 *p = (u16 *) buf;
iowrite16_rep(chip->legacy.IO_ADDR_W, p, len >> 1);
}
/** * nand_read_buf16 - [DEFAULT] read chip data into buffer * @chip: NAND chip object * @buf: buffer to store date * @len: number of bytes to read * * Default read function for 16bit buswidth.
*/ staticvoid nand_read_buf16(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf, int len)
{
u16 *p = (u16 *) buf;
ioread16_rep(chip->legacy.IO_ADDR_R, p, len >> 1);
}
/** * panic_nand_wait_ready - [GENERIC] Wait for the ready pin after commands. * @chip: NAND chip object * @timeo: Timeout * * Helper function for nand_wait_ready used when needing to wait in interrupt * context.
*/ staticvoid panic_nand_wait_ready(struct nand_chip *chip, unsignedlong timeo)
{ int i;
/* Wait for the device to get ready */ for (i = 0; i < timeo; i++) { if (chip->legacy.dev_ready(chip)) break;
touch_softlockup_watchdog();
mdelay(1);
}
}
/** * nand_wait_ready - [GENERIC] Wait for the ready pin after commands. * @chip: NAND chip object * * Wait for the ready pin after a command, and warn if a timeout occurs.
*/ void nand_wait_ready(struct nand_chip *chip)
{ struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip); unsignedlong timeo = 400;
if (mtd->oops_panic_write) return panic_nand_wait_ready(chip, timeo);
/* Wait until command is processed or timeout occurs */
timeo = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeo); do { if (chip->legacy.dev_ready(chip)) return;
cond_resched();
} while (time_before(jiffies, timeo));
if (!chip->legacy.dev_ready(chip))
pr_warn_ratelimited("timeout while waiting for chip to become ready\n");
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nand_wait_ready);
/** * nand_wait_status_ready - [GENERIC] Wait for the ready status after commands. * @chip: NAND chip object * @timeo: Timeout in ms * * Wait for status ready (i.e. command done) or timeout.
*/ staticvoid nand_wait_status_ready(struct nand_chip *chip, unsignedlong timeo)
{ int ret;
timeo = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeo); do {
u8 status;
ret = nand_read_data_op(chip, &status, sizeof(status), true, false); if (ret) return;
if (status & NAND_STATUS_READY) break;
touch_softlockup_watchdog();
} while (time_before(jiffies, timeo));
};
/** * nand_command - [DEFAULT] Send command to NAND device * @chip: NAND chip object * @command: the command to be sent * @column: the column address for this command, -1 if none * @page_addr: the page address for this command, -1 if none * * Send command to NAND device. This function is used for small page devices * (512 Bytes per page).
*/ staticvoid nand_command(struct nand_chip *chip, unsignedint command, int column, int page_addr)
{ struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip); int ctrl = NAND_CTRL_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE;
/* Write out the command to the device */ if (command == NAND_CMD_SEQIN) { int readcmd;
/* * Program and erase have their own busy handlers status and sequential * in needs no delay
*/ switch (command) {
case NAND_CMD_NONE: case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG: case NAND_CMD_ERASE1: case NAND_CMD_ERASE2: case NAND_CMD_SEQIN: case NAND_CMD_STATUS: case NAND_CMD_READID: case NAND_CMD_SET_FEATURES: return;
case NAND_CMD_RESET: if (chip->legacy.dev_ready) break;
udelay(chip->legacy.chip_delay);
chip->legacy.cmd_ctrl(chip, NAND_CMD_STATUS,
NAND_CTRL_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
chip->legacy.cmd_ctrl(chip, NAND_CMD_NONE,
NAND_NCE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); /* EZ-NAND can take upto 250ms as per ONFi v4.0 */
nand_wait_status_ready(chip, 250); return;
/* This applies to read commands */ case NAND_CMD_READ0: /* * READ0 is sometimes used to exit GET STATUS mode. When this * is the case no address cycles are requested, and we can use * this information to detect that we should not wait for the * device to be ready.
*/ if (column == -1 && page_addr == -1) return;
fallthrough; default: /* * If we don't have access to the busy pin, we apply the given * command delay
*/ if (!chip->legacy.dev_ready) {
udelay(chip->legacy.chip_delay); return;
}
} /* * Apply this short delay always to ensure that we do wait tWB in * any case on any machine.
*/
ndelay(100);
/* * The controller already takes care of waiting for tCCS when the RNDIN * or RNDOUT command is sent, return directly.
*/ if (!(chip->options & NAND_WAIT_TCCS)) return;
/* * Wait tCCS_min if it is correctly defined, otherwise wait 500ns * (which should be safe for all NANDs).
*/ if (!IS_ERR(sdr) && nand_controller_can_setup_interface(chip))
ndelay(sdr->tCCS_min / 1000); else
ndelay(500);
}
/** * nand_command_lp - [DEFAULT] Send command to NAND large page device * @chip: NAND chip object * @command: the command to be sent * @column: the column address for this command, -1 if none * @page_addr: the page address for this command, -1 if none * * Send command to NAND device. This is the version for the new large page * devices. We don't have the separate regions as we have in the small page * devices. We must emulate NAND_CMD_READOOB to keep the code compatible.
*/ staticvoid nand_command_lp(struct nand_chip *chip, unsignedint command, int column, int page_addr)
{ struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
if (column != -1 || page_addr != -1) { int ctrl = NAND_CTRL_CHANGE | NAND_NCE | NAND_ALE;
/* Serially input address */ if (column != -1) { /* Adjust columns for 16 bit buswidth */ if (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16 &&
!nand_opcode_8bits(command))
column >>= 1;
chip->legacy.cmd_ctrl(chip, column, ctrl);
ctrl &= ~NAND_CTRL_CHANGE;
/* Only output a single addr cycle for 8bits opcodes. */ if (!nand_opcode_8bits(command))
chip->legacy.cmd_ctrl(chip, column >> 8, ctrl);
} if (page_addr != -1) {
chip->legacy.cmd_ctrl(chip, page_addr, ctrl);
chip->legacy.cmd_ctrl(chip, page_addr >> 8,
NAND_NCE | NAND_ALE); if (chip->options & NAND_ROW_ADDR_3)
chip->legacy.cmd_ctrl(chip, page_addr >> 16,
NAND_NCE | NAND_ALE);
}
}
chip->legacy.cmd_ctrl(chip, NAND_CMD_NONE,
NAND_NCE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
/* * Program and erase have their own busy handlers status, sequential * in and status need no delay.
*/ switch (command) {
case NAND_CMD_NONE: case NAND_CMD_CACHEDPROG: case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG: case NAND_CMD_ERASE1: case NAND_CMD_ERASE2: case NAND_CMD_SEQIN: case NAND_CMD_STATUS: case NAND_CMD_READID: case NAND_CMD_SET_FEATURES: return;
case NAND_CMD_RNDIN:
nand_ccs_delay(chip); return;
case NAND_CMD_RESET: if (chip->legacy.dev_ready) break;
udelay(chip->legacy.chip_delay);
chip->legacy.cmd_ctrl(chip, NAND_CMD_STATUS,
NAND_NCE | NAND_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
chip->legacy.cmd_ctrl(chip, NAND_CMD_NONE,
NAND_NCE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); /* EZ-NAND can take upto 250ms as per ONFi v4.0 */
nand_wait_status_ready(chip, 250); return;
case NAND_CMD_READ0: /* * READ0 is sometimes used to exit GET STATUS mode. When this * is the case no address cycles are requested, and we can use * this information to detect that READSTART should not be * issued.
*/ if (column == -1 && page_addr == -1) return;
chip->legacy.cmd_ctrl(chip, NAND_CMD_READSTART,
NAND_NCE | NAND_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
chip->legacy.cmd_ctrl(chip, NAND_CMD_NONE,
NAND_NCE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
fallthrough; /* This applies to read commands */ default: /* * If we don't have access to the busy pin, we apply the given * command delay.
*/ if (!chip->legacy.dev_ready) {
udelay(chip->legacy.chip_delay); return;
}
}
/* * Apply this short delay always to ensure that we do wait tWB in * any case on any machine.
*/
ndelay(100);
nand_wait_ready(chip);
}
/** * nand_get_set_features_notsupp - set/get features stub returning -ENOTSUPP * @chip: nand chip info structure * @addr: feature address. * @subfeature_param: the subfeature parameters, a four bytes array. * * Should be used by NAND controller drivers that do not support the SET/GET * FEATURES operations.
*/ int nand_get_set_features_notsupp(struct nand_chip *chip, int addr,
u8 *subfeature_param)
{ return -ENOTSUPP;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(nand_get_set_features_notsupp);
/** * nand_wait - [DEFAULT] wait until the command is done * @chip: NAND chip structure * * Wait for command done. This applies to erase and program only.
*/ staticint nand_wait(struct nand_chip *chip)
{ struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip); unsignedlong timeo = 400;
u8 status; int ret;
/* * Apply this short delay always to ensure that we do wait tWB in any * case on any machine.
*/
ndelay(100);
ret = nand_status_op(chip, NULL); if (ret) return ret;
if (mtd->oops_panic_write) {
panic_nand_wait(chip, timeo);
} else {
timeo = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeo); do { if (chip->legacy.dev_ready) { if (chip->legacy.dev_ready(chip)) break;
} else {
ret = nand_read_data_op(chip, &status, sizeof(status), true, false); if (ret) return ret;
if (status & NAND_STATUS_READY) break;
}
cond_resched();
} while (time_before(jiffies, timeo));
}
ret = nand_read_data_op(chip, &status, sizeof(status), true, false); if (ret) return ret;
/* This can happen if in case of timeout or buggy dev_ready */
WARN_ON(!(status & NAND_STATUS_READY)); return status;
}
/* Do not replace user supplied command function! */ if (mtd->writesize > 512 && chip->legacy.cmdfunc == nand_command)
chip->legacy.cmdfunc = nand_command_lp;
}
int nand_legacy_check_hooks(struct nand_chip *chip)
{ /* * ->legacy.cmdfunc() is legacy and will only be used if ->exec_op() is * not populated.
*/ if (nand_has_exec_op(chip)) return 0;
/* * Default functions assigned for ->legacy.cmdfunc() and * ->legacy.select_chip() both expect ->legacy.cmd_ctrl() to be * populated.
*/ if ((!chip->legacy.cmdfunc || !chip->legacy.select_chip) &&
!chip->legacy.cmd_ctrl) {
pr_err("->legacy.cmd_ctrl() should be provided\n"); return -EINVAL;
}
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