/* * On the state of PCI's devres implementation: * * The older PCI devres API has one significant problem: * * It is very strongly tied to the statically allocated mapping table in struct * pcim_iomap_devres below. This is mostly solved in the sense of the pcim_ * functions in this file providing things like ranged mapping by bypassing * this table, whereas the functions that were present in the old API still * enter the mapping addresses into the table for users of the old API. * * TODO: * Remove the legacy table entirely once all calls to pcim_iomap_table() in * the kernel have been removed.
*/
/* A requested region spanning an entire BAR. */
PCIM_ADDR_DEVRES_TYPE_REGION,
/* * A requested region spanning an entire BAR, and a mapping for * the entire BAR.
*/
PCIM_ADDR_DEVRES_TYPE_REGION_MAPPING,
/* * A mapping within a BAR, either spanning the whole BAR or just a * range. Without a requested region.
*/
PCIM_ADDR_DEVRES_TYPE_MAPPING,
};
/* * This struct envelops IO or MEM addresses, i.e., mappings and region * requests, because those are very frequently requested and released * together.
*/ struct pcim_addr_devres { enum pcim_addr_devres_type type; void __iomem *baseaddr; unsignedlong offset; unsignedlong len; int bar;
};
/** * devm_pci_remap_iospace - Managed pci_remap_iospace() * @dev: Generic device to remap IO address for * @res: Resource describing the I/O space * @phys_addr: physical address of range to be mapped * * Managed pci_remap_iospace(). Map is automatically unmapped on driver * detach.
*/ int devm_pci_remap_iospace(struct device *dev, conststruct resource *res,
phys_addr_t phys_addr)
{ conststruct resource **ptr; int error;
ptr = devres_alloc(devm_pci_unmap_iospace, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL); if (!ptr) return -ENOMEM;
/** * devm_pci_remap_cfg_resource - check, request region and ioremap cfg resource * @dev: generic device to handle the resource for * @res: configuration space resource to be handled * * Checks that a resource is a valid memory region, requests the memory * region and ioremaps with pci_remap_cfgspace() API that ensures the * proper PCI configuration space memory attributes are guaranteed. * * All operations are managed and will be undone on driver detach. * * Returns a pointer to the remapped memory or an IOMEM_ERR_PTR() encoded error * code on failure. Usage example:: * * res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); * base = devm_pci_remap_cfg_resource(&pdev->dev, res); * if (IS_ERR(base)) * return PTR_ERR(base);
*/ void __iomem *devm_pci_remap_cfg_resource(struct device *dev, struct resource *res)
{
resource_size_t size; constchar *name; void __iomem *dest_ptr;
if (res->name)
name = devm_kasprintf(dev, GFP_KERNEL, "%s %s", dev_name(dev),
res->name); else
name = devm_kstrdup(dev, dev_name(dev), GFP_KERNEL); if (!name) return IOMEM_ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
if (!devm_request_mem_region(dev, res->start, size, name)) {
dev_err(dev, "can't request region for resource %pR\n", res); return IOMEM_ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
}
/** * pcim_set_mwi - a device-managed pci_set_mwi() * @pdev: the PCI device for which MWI is enabled * * Managed pci_set_mwi(). * * RETURNS: An appropriate -ERRNO error value on error, or zero for success.
*/ int pcim_set_mwi(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{ int ret;
ret = devm_add_action(&pdev->dev, __pcim_clear_mwi, pdev); if (ret != 0) return ret;
ret = pci_set_mwi(pdev); if (ret != 0)
devm_remove_action(&pdev->dev, __pcim_clear_mwi, pdev);
/** * pcim_intx - managed pci_intx() * @pdev: the PCI device to operate on * @enable: boolean: whether to enable or disable PCI INTx * * Returns: 0 on success, -ENOMEM on error. * * Enable/disable PCI INTx for device @pdev. * Restore the original state on driver detach.
*/ int pcim_intx(struct pci_dev *pdev, int enable)
{ struct pcim_intx_devres *res; struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
/* * pcim_intx() must only restore the INTx value that existed before the * driver was loaded, i.e., before it called pcim_intx() for the * first time.
*/
res = devres_find(dev, pcim_intx_restore, NULL, NULL); if (!res) {
res = devres_alloc(pcim_intx_restore, sizeof(*res), GFP_KERNEL); if (!res) return -ENOMEM;
/** * pcim_enable_device - Managed pci_enable_device() * @pdev: PCI device to be initialized * * Returns: 0 on success, negative error code on failure. * * Managed pci_enable_device(). Device will automatically be disabled on * driver detach.
*/ int pcim_enable_device(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{ int ret;
ret = devm_add_action(&pdev->dev, pcim_disable_device, pdev); if (ret != 0) return ret;
/* * We prefer removing the action in case of an error over * devm_add_action_or_reset() because the latter could theoretically be * disturbed by users having pinned the device too soon.
*/
ret = pci_enable_device(pdev); if (ret != 0) {
devm_remove_action(&pdev->dev, pcim_disable_device, pdev); return ret;
}
pdev->is_managed = true;
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcim_enable_device);
/** * pcim_pin_device - Pin managed PCI device * @pdev: PCI device to pin * * Pin managed PCI device @pdev. Pinned device won't be disabled on driver * detach. @pdev must have been enabled with pcim_enable_device().
*/ void pcim_pin_device(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
pdev->pinned = true;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcim_pin_device);
staticvoid pcim_iomap_release(struct device *gendev, void *res)
{ /* * Do nothing. This is legacy code. * * Cleanup of the mappings is now done directly through the callbacks * registered when creating them.
*/
}
/** * pcim_iomap_table - access iomap allocation table (DEPRECATED) * @pdev: PCI device to access iomap table for * * Returns: * Const pointer to array of __iomem pointers on success, NULL on failure. * * Access iomap allocation table for @dev. If iomap table doesn't * exist and @pdev is managed, it will be allocated. All iomaps * recorded in the iomap table are automatically unmapped on driver * detach. * * This function might sleep when the table is first allocated but can * be safely called without context and guaranteed to succeed once * allocated. * * This function is DEPRECATED. Do not use it in new code. Instead, obtain a * mapping's address directly from one of the pcim_* mapping functions. For * example: * void __iomem \*mappy = pcim_iomap(pdev, bar, length);
*/ void __iomem * const *pcim_iomap_table(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{ struct pcim_iomap_devres *dr, *new_dr;
dr = devres_find(&pdev->dev, pcim_iomap_release, NULL, NULL); if (dr) return dr->table;
new_dr = devres_alloc_node(pcim_iomap_release, sizeof(*new_dr), GFP_KERNEL,
dev_to_node(&pdev->dev)); if (!new_dr) return NULL;
dr = devres_get(&pdev->dev, new_dr, NULL, NULL); return dr->table;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcim_iomap_table);
/* * Fill the legacy mapping-table, so that drivers using the old API can * still get a BAR's mapping address through pcim_iomap_table().
*/ staticint pcim_add_mapping_to_legacy_table(struct pci_dev *pdev, void __iomem *mapping, int bar)
{ void __iomem **legacy_iomap_table;
if (!pci_bar_index_is_valid(bar)) return -EINVAL;
legacy_iomap_table = (void __iomem **)pcim_iomap_table(pdev); if (!legacy_iomap_table) return -ENOMEM;
/* The legacy mechanism doesn't allow for duplicate mappings. */
WARN_ON(legacy_iomap_table[bar]);
legacy_iomap_table[bar] = mapping;
return 0;
}
/* * Remove a mapping. The table only contains whole-BAR mappings, so this will * never interfere with ranged mappings.
*/ staticvoid pcim_remove_mapping_from_legacy_table(struct pci_dev *pdev, void __iomem *addr)
{ int bar; void __iomem **legacy_iomap_table;
legacy_iomap_table = (void __iomem **)pcim_iomap_table(pdev); if (!legacy_iomap_table) return;
for (bar = 0; bar < PCI_STD_NUM_BARS; bar++) { if (legacy_iomap_table[bar] == addr) {
legacy_iomap_table[bar] = NULL; return;
}
}
}
/* * The same as pcim_remove_mapping_from_legacy_table(), but identifies the * mapping by its BAR index.
*/ staticvoid pcim_remove_bar_from_legacy_table(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar)
{ void __iomem **legacy_iomap_table;
if (!pci_bar_index_is_valid(bar)) return;
legacy_iomap_table = (void __iomem **)pcim_iomap_table(pdev); if (!legacy_iomap_table) return;
legacy_iomap_table[bar] = NULL;
}
/** * pcim_iomap - Managed pcim_iomap() * @pdev: PCI device to iomap for * @bar: BAR to iomap * @maxlen: Maximum length of iomap * * Returns: __iomem pointer on success, NULL on failure. * * Managed pci_iomap(). Map is automatically unmapped on driver detach. If * desired, unmap manually only with pcim_iounmap(). * * This SHOULD only be used once per BAR. * * NOTE: * Contrary to the other pcim_* functions, this function does not return an * IOMEM_ERR_PTR() on failure, but a simple NULL. This is done for backwards * compatibility.
*/ void __iomem *pcim_iomap(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar, unsignedlong maxlen)
{ void __iomem *mapping; struct pcim_addr_devres *res;
if (!pci_bar_index_is_valid(bar)) return NULL;
res = pcim_addr_devres_alloc(pdev); if (!res) return NULL;
res->type = PCIM_ADDR_DEVRES_TYPE_MAPPING;
mapping = pci_iomap(pdev, bar, maxlen); if (!mapping) goto err_iomap;
res->baseaddr = mapping;
if (pcim_add_mapping_to_legacy_table(pdev, mapping, bar) != 0) goto err_table;
/** * pcim_iomap_region - Request and iomap a PCI BAR * @pdev: PCI device to map IO resources for * @bar: Index of a BAR to map * @name: Name of the driver requesting the resource * * Returns: __iomem pointer on success, an IOMEM_ERR_PTR on failure. * * Mapping and region will get automatically released on driver detach. If * desired, release manually only with pcim_iounmap_region().
*/ void __iomem *pcim_iomap_region(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar, constchar *name)
{ int ret; struct pcim_addr_devres *res;
if (!pci_bar_index_is_valid(bar)) return IOMEM_ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
res = pcim_addr_devres_alloc(pdev); if (!res) return IOMEM_ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
/** * pcim_iounmap_region - Unmap and release a PCI BAR * @pdev: PCI device to operate on * @bar: Index of BAR to unmap and release * * Unmap a BAR and release its region manually. Only pass BARs that were * previously mapped by pcim_iomap_region().
*/ void pcim_iounmap_region(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar)
{ struct pcim_addr_devres res_searched;
/** * pcim_iomap_regions - Request and iomap PCI BARs (DEPRECATED) * @pdev: PCI device to map IO resources for * @mask: Mask of BARs to request and iomap * @name: Name of the driver requesting the resources * * Returns: 0 on success, negative error code on failure. * * Request and iomap regions specified by @mask. * * This function is DEPRECATED. Do not use it in new code. * Use pcim_iomap_region() instead.
*/ int pcim_iomap_regions(struct pci_dev *pdev, int mask, constchar *name)
{ int ret; int bar; void __iomem *mapping;
for (bar = 0; bar < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; bar++) { if (!mask_contains_bar(mask, bar)) continue;
mapping = pcim_iomap_region(pdev, bar, name); if (IS_ERR(mapping)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(mapping); goto err;
}
ret = pcim_add_mapping_to_legacy_table(pdev, mapping, bar); if (ret != 0) goto err;
}
/** * pcim_request_region - Request a PCI BAR * @pdev: PCI device to request region for * @bar: Index of BAR to request * @name: Name of the driver requesting the resource * * Returns: 0 on success, a negative error code on failure. * * Request region specified by @bar. * * The region will automatically be released on driver detach. If desired, * release manually only with pcim_release_region().
*/ int pcim_request_region(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar, constchar *name)
{ int ret; struct pcim_addr_devres *res;
if (!pci_bar_index_is_valid(bar)) return -EINVAL;
res = pcim_addr_devres_alloc(pdev); if (!res) return -ENOMEM;
res->type = PCIM_ADDR_DEVRES_TYPE_REGION;
res->bar = bar;
ret = pci_request_region(pdev, bar, name); if (ret != 0) {
pcim_addr_devres_free(res); return ret;
}
/** * pcim_release_region - Release a PCI BAR * @pdev: PCI device to operate on * @bar: Index of BAR to release * * Release a region manually that was previously requested by * pcim_request_region().
*/ staticvoid pcim_release_region(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar)
{ struct pcim_addr_devres res_searched;
/** * pcim_release_all_regions - Release all regions of a PCI-device * @pdev: the PCI device * * Release all regions previously requested through pcim_request_region() * or pcim_request_all_regions(). * * Can be called from any context, i.e., not necessarily as a counterpart to * pcim_request_all_regions().
*/ staticvoid pcim_release_all_regions(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{ int bar;
for (bar = 0; bar < PCI_STD_NUM_BARS; bar++)
pcim_release_region(pdev, bar);
}
/** * pcim_request_all_regions - Request all regions * @pdev: PCI device to map IO resources for * @name: name of the driver requesting the resources * * Returns: 0 on success, negative error code on failure. * * Requested regions will automatically be released at driver detach. If * desired, release individual regions with pcim_release_region() or all of * them at once with pcim_release_all_regions().
*/ int pcim_request_all_regions(struct pci_dev *pdev, constchar *name)
{ int ret; int bar;
for (bar = 0; bar < PCI_STD_NUM_BARS; bar++) {
ret = pcim_request_region(pdev, bar, name); if (ret != 0) goto err;
}
/** * pcim_iomap_range - Create a ranged __iomap mapping within a PCI BAR * @pdev: PCI device to map IO resources for * @bar: Index of the BAR * @offset: Offset from the begin of the BAR * @len: Length in bytes for the mapping * * Returns: __iomem pointer on success, an IOMEM_ERR_PTR on failure. * * Creates a new IO-Mapping within the specified @bar, ranging from @offset to * @offset + @len. * * The mapping will automatically get unmapped on driver detach. If desired, * release manually only with pcim_iounmap().
*/ void __iomem *pcim_iomap_range(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar, unsignedlong offset, unsignedlong len)
{ void __iomem *mapping; struct pcim_addr_devres *res;
if (!pci_bar_index_is_valid(bar)) return IOMEM_ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
res = pcim_addr_devres_alloc(pdev); if (!res) return IOMEM_ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
mapping = pci_iomap_range(pdev, bar, offset, len); if (!mapping) {
pcim_addr_devres_free(res); return IOMEM_ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
}
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