Quelle  rtc-wm831x.c   Sprache: C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
/*
 * Real Time Clock driver for Wolfson Microelectronics WM831x
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
 *
 *  Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
 *
 */

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/time.h>
#include <linux/rtc.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/bcd.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/ioctl.h>
#include <linux/completion.h>
#include <linux/mfd/wm831x/core.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/random.h>

/*
 * R16416 (0x4020) - RTC Write Counter
 */
#define WM831X_RTC_WR_CNT_MASK                  0xFFFF  /* RTC_WR_CNT - [15:0] */
#define WM831X_RTC_WR_CNT_SHIFT                      0  /* RTC_WR_CNT - [15:0] */
#define WM831X_RTC_WR_CNT_WIDTH                     16  /* RTC_WR_CNT - [15:0] */

/*
 * R16417 (0x4021) - RTC Time 1
 */
#define WM831X_RTC_TIME_MASK                    0xFFFF  /* RTC_TIME - [15:0] */
#define WM831X_RTC_TIME_SHIFT                        0  /* RTC_TIME - [15:0] */
#define WM831X_RTC_TIME_WIDTH                       16  /* RTC_TIME - [15:0] */

/*
 * R16418 (0x4022) - RTC Time 2
 */
#define WM831X_RTC_TIME_MASK                    0xFFFF  /* RTC_TIME - [15:0] */
#define WM831X_RTC_TIME_SHIFT                        0  /* RTC_TIME - [15:0] */
#define WM831X_RTC_TIME_WIDTH                       16  /* RTC_TIME - [15:0] */

/*
 * R16419 (0x4023) - RTC Alarm 1
 */
#define WM831X_RTC_ALM_MASK                     0xFFFF  /* RTC_ALM - [15:0] */
#define WM831X_RTC_ALM_SHIFT                         0  /* RTC_ALM - [15:0] */
#define WM831X_RTC_ALM_WIDTH                        16  /* RTC_ALM - [15:0] */

/*
 * R16420 (0x4024) - RTC Alarm 2
 */
#define WM831X_RTC_ALM_MASK                     0xFFFF  /* RTC_ALM - [15:0] */
#define WM831X_RTC_ALM_SHIFT                         0  /* RTC_ALM - [15:0] */
#define WM831X_RTC_ALM_WIDTH                        16  /* RTC_ALM - [15:0] */

/*
 * R16421 (0x4025) - RTC Control
 */
#define WM831X_RTC_VALID                        0x8000  /* RTC_VALID */
#define WM831X_RTC_VALID_MASK                   0x8000  /* RTC_VALID */
#define WM831X_RTC_VALID_SHIFT                      15  /* RTC_VALID */
#define WM831X_RTC_VALID_WIDTH                       1  /* RTC_VALID */
#define WM831X_RTC_SYNC_BUSY                    0x4000  /* RTC_SYNC_BUSY */
#define WM831X_RTC_SYNC_BUSY_MASK               0x4000  /* RTC_SYNC_BUSY */
#define WM831X_RTC_SYNC_BUSY_SHIFT                  14  /* RTC_SYNC_BUSY */
#define WM831X_RTC_SYNC_BUSY_WIDTH                   1  /* RTC_SYNC_BUSY */
#define WM831X_RTC_ALM_ENA                      0x0400  /* RTC_ALM_ENA */
#define WM831X_RTC_ALM_ENA_MASK                 0x0400  /* RTC_ALM_ENA */
#define WM831X_RTC_ALM_ENA_SHIFT                    10  /* RTC_ALM_ENA */
#define WM831X_RTC_ALM_ENA_WIDTH                     1  /* RTC_ALM_ENA */
#define WM831X_RTC_PINT_FREQ_MASK               0x0070  /* RTC_PINT_FREQ - [6:4] */
#define WM831X_RTC_PINT_FREQ_SHIFT                   4  /* RTC_PINT_FREQ - [6:4] */
#define WM831X_RTC_PINT_FREQ_WIDTH                   3  /* RTC_PINT_FREQ - [6:4] */

/*
 * R16422 (0x4026) - RTC Trim
 */
#define WM831X_RTC_TRIM_MASK                    0x03FF  /* RTC_TRIM - [9:0] */
#define WM831X_RTC_TRIM_SHIFT                        0  /* RTC_TRIM - [9:0] */
#define WM831X_RTC_TRIM_WIDTH                       10  /* RTC_TRIM - [9:0] */

#define WM831X_SET_TIME_RETRIES 5
#define WM831X_GET_TIME_RETRIES 5

struct wm831x_rtc {
 struct wm831x *wm831x;
 struct rtc_device *rtc;
 unsigned int alarm_enabled:1;
};

static void wm831x_rtc_add_randomness(struct wm831x *wm831x)
{
 int ret;
 u16 reg;

 /*
 * The write counter contains a pseudo-random number which is
 * regenerated every time we set the RTC so it should be a
 * useful per-system source of entropy.
 */
 ret = wm831x_reg_read(wm831x, WM831X_RTC_WRITE_COUNTER);
 if (ret >= 0) {
  reg = ret;
  add_device_randomness(®, sizeof(reg));
 } else {
  dev_warn(wm831x->dev, "Failed to read RTC write counter: %d\n",
    ret);
 }
}

/*
 * Read current time and date in RTC
 */
static int wm831x_rtc_readtime(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
{
 struct wm831x_rtc *wm831x_rtc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 struct wm831x *wm831x = wm831x_rtc->wm831x;
 u16 time1[2], time2[2];
 int ret;
 int count = 0;

 /* Has the RTC been programmed? */
 ret = wm831x_reg_read(wm831x, WM831X_RTC_CONTROL);
 if (ret < 0) {
  dev_err(dev, "Failed to read RTC control: %d\n", ret);
  return ret;
 }
 if (!(ret & WM831X_RTC_VALID)) {
  dev_dbg(dev, "RTC not yet configured\n");
  return -EINVAL;
 }

 /* Read twice to make sure we don't read a corrupt, partially
 * incremented, value.
 */
 do {
  ret = wm831x_bulk_read(wm831x, WM831X_RTC_TIME_1,
           2, time1);
  if (ret != 0)
   continue;

  ret = wm831x_bulk_read(wm831x, WM831X_RTC_TIME_1,
           2, time2);
  if (ret != 0)
   continue;

  if (memcmp(time1, time2, sizeof(time1)) == 0) {
   u32 time = (time1[0] << 16) | time1[1];

   rtc_time64_to_tm(time, tm);
   return 0;
  }

 } while (++count < WM831X_GET_TIME_RETRIES);

 dev_err(dev, "Timed out reading current time\n");

 return -EIO;
}

/*
 * Set current time and date in RTC
 */
static int wm831x_rtc_settime(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
{
 struct wm831x_rtc *wm831x_rtc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 struct wm831x *wm831x = wm831x_rtc->wm831x;
 struct rtc_time new_tm;
 unsigned long time, new_time;
 int ret;
 int count = 0;

 time = rtc_tm_to_time64(tm);

 ret = wm831x_reg_write(wm831x, WM831X_RTC_TIME_1,
          (time >> 16) & 0xffff);
 if (ret < 0) {
  dev_err(dev, "Failed to write TIME_1: %d\n", ret);
  return ret;
 }

 ret = wm831x_reg_write(wm831x, WM831X_RTC_TIME_2, time & 0xffff);
 if (ret < 0) {
  dev_err(dev, "Failed to write TIME_2: %d\n", ret);
  return ret;
 }

 /* Wait for the update to complete - should happen first time
 * round but be conservative.
 */
 do {
  msleep(1);

  ret = wm831x_reg_read(wm831x, WM831X_RTC_CONTROL);
  if (ret < 0)
   ret = WM831X_RTC_SYNC_BUSY;
 } while (!(ret & WM831X_RTC_SYNC_BUSY) &&
   ++count < WM831X_SET_TIME_RETRIES);

 if (ret & WM831X_RTC_SYNC_BUSY) {
  dev_err(dev, "Timed out writing RTC update\n");
  return -EIO;
 }

 /* Check that the update was accepted; security features may
 * have caused the update to be ignored.
 */
 ret = wm831x_rtc_readtime(dev, &new_tm);
 if (ret < 0)
  return ret;

 new_time = rtc_tm_to_time64(&new_tm);

 /* Allow a second of change in case of tick */
 if (new_time - time > 1) {
  dev_err(dev, "RTC update not permitted by hardware\n");
  return -EPERM;
 }

 return 0;
}

/*
 * Read alarm time and date in RTC
 */
static int wm831x_rtc_readalarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
{
 struct wm831x_rtc *wm831x_rtc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 int ret;
 u16 data[2];
 u32 time;

 ret = wm831x_bulk_read(wm831x_rtc->wm831x, WM831X_RTC_ALARM_1,
          2, data);
 if (ret != 0) {
  dev_err(dev, "Failed to read alarm time: %d\n", ret);
  return ret;
 }

 time = (data[0] << 16) | data[1];

 rtc_time64_to_tm(time, &alrm->time);

 ret = wm831x_reg_read(wm831x_rtc->wm831x, WM831X_RTC_CONTROL);
 if (ret < 0) {
  dev_err(dev, "Failed to read RTC control: %d\n", ret);
  return ret;
 }

 if (ret & WM831X_RTC_ALM_ENA)
  alrm->enabled = 1;
 else
  alrm->enabled = 0;

 return 0;
}

static int wm831x_rtc_stop_alarm(struct wm831x_rtc *wm831x_rtc)
{
 wm831x_rtc->alarm_enabled = 0;

 return wm831x_set_bits(wm831x_rtc->wm831x, WM831X_RTC_CONTROL,
          WM831X_RTC_ALM_ENA, 0);
}

static int wm831x_rtc_start_alarm(struct wm831x_rtc *wm831x_rtc)
{
 wm831x_rtc->alarm_enabled = 1;

 return wm831x_set_bits(wm831x_rtc->wm831x, WM831X_RTC_CONTROL,
          WM831X_RTC_ALM_ENA, WM831X_RTC_ALM_ENA);
}

static int wm831x_rtc_setalarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
{
 struct wm831x_rtc *wm831x_rtc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 struct wm831x *wm831x = wm831x_rtc->wm831x;
 int ret;
 unsigned long time;

 time = rtc_tm_to_time64(&alrm->time);

 ret = wm831x_rtc_stop_alarm(wm831x_rtc);
 if (ret < 0) {
  dev_err(dev, "Failed to stop alarm: %d\n", ret);
  return ret;
 }

 ret = wm831x_reg_write(wm831x, WM831X_RTC_ALARM_1,
          (time >> 16) & 0xffff);
 if (ret < 0) {
  dev_err(dev, "Failed to write ALARM_1: %d\n", ret);
  return ret;
 }

 ret = wm831x_reg_write(wm831x, WM831X_RTC_ALARM_2, time & 0xffff);
 if (ret < 0) {
  dev_err(dev, "Failed to write ALARM_2: %d\n", ret);
  return ret;
 }

 if (alrm->enabled) {
  ret = wm831x_rtc_start_alarm(wm831x_rtc);
  if (ret < 0) {
   dev_err(dev, "Failed to start alarm: %d\n", ret);
   return ret;
  }
 }

 return 0;
}

static int wm831x_rtc_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev,
           unsigned int enabled)
{
 struct wm831x_rtc *wm831x_rtc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);

 if (enabled)
  return wm831x_rtc_start_alarm(wm831x_rtc);
 else
  return wm831x_rtc_stop_alarm(wm831x_rtc);
}

static irqreturn_t wm831x_alm_irq(int irq, void *data)
{
 struct wm831x_rtc *wm831x_rtc = data;

 rtc_update_irq(wm831x_rtc->rtc, 1, RTC_IRQF | RTC_AF);

 return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

static const struct rtc_class_ops wm831x_rtc_ops = {
 .read_time = wm831x_rtc_readtime,
 .set_time = wm831x_rtc_settime,
 .read_alarm = wm831x_rtc_readalarm,
 .set_alarm = wm831x_rtc_setalarm,
 .alarm_irq_enable = wm831x_rtc_alarm_irq_enable,
};

#ifdef CONFIG_PM
/* Turn off the alarm if it should not be a wake source. */
static int wm831x_rtc_suspend(struct device *dev)
{
 struct wm831x_rtc *wm831x_rtc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 int ret, enable;

 if (wm831x_rtc->alarm_enabled && device_may_wakeup(dev))
  enable = WM831X_RTC_ALM_ENA;
 else
  enable = 0;

 ret = wm831x_set_bits(wm831x_rtc->wm831x, WM831X_RTC_CONTROL,
         WM831X_RTC_ALM_ENA, enable);
 if (ret != 0)
  dev_err(dev, "Failed to update RTC alarm: %d\n", ret);

 return 0;
}

/* Enable the alarm if it should be enabled (in case it was disabled to
 * prevent use as a wake source).
 */
static int wm831x_rtc_resume(struct device *dev)
{
 struct wm831x_rtc *wm831x_rtc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 int ret;

 if (wm831x_rtc->alarm_enabled) {
  ret = wm831x_rtc_start_alarm(wm831x_rtc);
  if (ret != 0)
   dev_err(dev, "Failed to restart RTC alarm: %d\n", ret);
 }

 return 0;
}

/* Unconditionally disable the alarm */
static int wm831x_rtc_freeze(struct device *dev)
{
 struct wm831x_rtc *wm831x_rtc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 int ret;

 ret = wm831x_set_bits(wm831x_rtc->wm831x, WM831X_RTC_CONTROL,
         WM831X_RTC_ALM_ENA, 0);
 if (ret != 0)
  dev_err(dev, "Failed to stop RTC alarm: %d\n", ret);

 return 0;
}
#else
#define wm831x_rtc_suspend NULL
#define wm831x_rtc_resume NULL
#define wm831x_rtc_freeze NULL
#endif

static int wm831x_rtc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
 struct wm831x *wm831x = dev_get_drvdata(pdev->dev.parent);
 struct wm831x_rtc *wm831x_rtc;
 int alm_irq = wm831x_irq(wm831x, platform_get_irq_byname(pdev, "ALM"));
 int ret = 0;

 wm831x_rtc = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*wm831x_rtc), GFP_KERNEL);
 if (wm831x_rtc == NULL)
  return -ENOMEM;

 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, wm831x_rtc);
 wm831x_rtc->wm831x = wm831x;

 ret = wm831x_reg_read(wm831x, WM831X_RTC_CONTROL);
 if (ret < 0) {
  dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to read RTC control: %d\n", ret);
  return ret;
 }
 if (ret & WM831X_RTC_ALM_ENA)
  wm831x_rtc->alarm_enabled = 1;

 device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, true);

 wm831x_rtc->rtc = devm_rtc_allocate_device(&pdev->dev);
 if (IS_ERR(wm831x_rtc->rtc))
  return PTR_ERR(wm831x_rtc->rtc);

 wm831x_rtc->rtc->ops = &wm831x_rtc_ops;
 wm831x_rtc->rtc->range_max = U32_MAX;

 ret = devm_rtc_register_device(wm831x_rtc->rtc);
 if (ret)
  return ret;

 ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&pdev->dev, alm_irq, NULL,
    wm831x_alm_irq,
    IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING | IRQF_ONESHOT,
    "RTC alarm",
    wm831x_rtc);
 if (ret != 0) {
  dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to request alarm IRQ %d: %d\n",
   alm_irq, ret);
 }

 wm831x_rtc_add_randomness(wm831x);

 return 0;
}

static const struct dev_pm_ops wm831x_rtc_pm_ops = {
 .suspend = wm831x_rtc_suspend,
 .resume = wm831x_rtc_resume,

 .freeze = wm831x_rtc_freeze,
 .thaw = wm831x_rtc_resume,
 .restore = wm831x_rtc_resume,

 .poweroff = wm831x_rtc_suspend,
};

static struct platform_driver wm831x_rtc_driver = {
 .probe = wm831x_rtc_probe,
 .driver = {
  .name = "wm831x-rtc",
  .pm = &wm831x_rtc_pm_ops,
 },
};

module_platform_driver(wm831x_rtc_driver);

MODULE_AUTHOR("Mark Brown ");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RTC driver for the WM831x series PMICs");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_ALIAS("platform:wm831x-rtc");