// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* uio_pci_generic - generic UIO driver for PCI 2.3 devices * * Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat, Inc. * Author: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> * * Since the driver does not declare any device ids, you must allocate * id and bind the device to the driver yourself. For example: * * # echo "8086 10f5" > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/uio_pci_generic/new_id * # echo -n 0000:00:19.0 > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/e1000e/unbind * # echo -n 0000:00:19.0 > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/uio_pci_generic/bind * # ls -l /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:00:19.0/driver * .../0000:00:19.0/driver -> ../../../bus/pci/drivers/uio_pci_generic * * Driver won't bind to devices which do not support the Interrupt Disable Bit * in the command register. All devices compliant to PCI 2.3 (circa 2002) and * all compliant PCI Express devices should support this bit.
*/
/* * This driver is insecure when used with devices doing DMA, but some * people (mis)use it with such devices. * Let's at least make sure DMA isn't left enabled after the userspace * driver closes the fd. * Note that there's a non-zero chance doing this will wedge the device * at least until reset.
*/
pci_clear_master(gdev->pdev); return 0;
}
/* Interrupt handler. Read/modify/write the command register to disable
* the interrupt. */ static irqreturn_t irqhandler(int irq, struct uio_info *info)
{ struct uio_pci_generic_dev *gdev = to_uio_pci_generic_dev(info);
if (!pci_check_and_mask_intx(gdev->pdev)) return IRQ_NONE;
/* UIO core will signal the user process. */ return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
staticint probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, conststruct pci_device_id *id)
{ struct uio_pci_generic_dev *gdev; struct uio_mem *uiomem; int err; int i;
if (pdev->irq && !pci_intx_mask_supported(pdev)) return -ENODEV;
gdev = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct uio_pci_generic_dev), GFP_KERNEL); if (!gdev) return -ENOMEM;
gdev->info.name = "uio_pci_generic";
gdev->info.version = DRIVER_VERSION;
gdev->info.release = release;
gdev->pdev = pdev; if (pdev->irq && (pdev->irq != IRQ_NOTCONNECTED)) {
gdev->info.irq = pdev->irq;
gdev->info.irq_flags = IRQF_SHARED;
gdev->info.handler = irqhandler;
} else {
dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "No IRQ assigned to device: " "no support for interrupts?\n");
}
uiomem = &gdev->info.mem[0]; for (i = 0; i < MAX_UIO_MAPS; ++i) { struct resource *r = &pdev->resource[i];
if (r->flags != (IORESOURCE_SIZEALIGN | IORESOURCE_MEM)) continue;
if (uiomem >= &gdev->info.mem[MAX_UIO_MAPS]) {
dev_warn(
&pdev->dev, "device has more than " __stringify(
MAX_UIO_MAPS) " I/O memory resources.\n"); break;
}
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