/* We actually represent this as a bitstring, as it could be
* arbitrary length in future. */ for (i = 0; i < VIRTIO_FEATURES_MAX; i++)
len += sysfs_emit_at(buf, len, "%c",
__virtio_test_bit(dev, i) ? '1' : '0');
len += sysfs_emit_at(buf, len, "\n"); return len;
} static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(features);
/* This looks through all the IDs a driver claims to support. If any of them
* match, we return 1 and the kernel will call virtio_dev_probe(). */ staticint virtio_dev_match(struct device *_dv, conststruct device_driver *_dr)
{ unsignedint i; struct virtio_device *dev = dev_to_virtio(_dv); conststruct virtio_device_id *ids;
ids = drv_to_virtio(_dr)->id_table; for (i = 0; ids[i].device; i++) if (virtio_id_match(dev, &ids[i])) return 1; return 0;
}
/** * virtio_config_driver_disable - disable config change reporting by drivers * @dev: the device to disable * * This is only allowed to be called by a driver and disabling can't * be nested.
*/ void virtio_config_driver_disable(struct virtio_device *dev)
{
spin_lock_irq(&dev->config_lock);
dev->config_driver_disabled = true;
spin_unlock_irq(&dev->config_lock);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(virtio_config_driver_disable);
/** * virtio_config_driver_enable - enable config change reporting by drivers * @dev: the device to enable * * This is only allowed to be called by a driver and enabling can't * be nested.
*/ void virtio_config_driver_enable(struct virtio_device *dev)
{
spin_lock_irq(&dev->config_lock);
dev->config_driver_disabled = false; if (dev->config_change_pending)
__virtio_config_changed(dev);
spin_unlock_irq(&dev->config_lock);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(virtio_config_driver_enable);
/* Do some validation, then set FEATURES_OK */ staticint virtio_features_ok(struct virtio_device *dev)
{ unsignedint status;
might_sleep();
if (virtio_check_mem_acc_cb(dev)) { if (!virtio_has_feature(dev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1)) {
dev_warn(&dev->dev, "device must provide VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1\n"); return -ENODEV;
}
if (!virtio_has_feature(dev, VIRTIO_F_ACCESS_PLATFORM)) {
dev_warn(&dev->dev, "device must provide VIRTIO_F_ACCESS_PLATFORM\n"); return -ENODEV;
}
}
if (!virtio_has_feature(dev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1)) return 0;
/** * virtio_reset_device - quiesce device for removal * @dev: the device to reset * * Prevents device from sending interrupts and accessing memory. * * Generally used for cleanup during driver / device removal. * * Once this has been invoked, caller must ensure that * virtqueue_notify / virtqueue_kick are not in progress. * * Note: this guarantees that vq callbacks are not in progress, however caller * is responsible for preventing access from other contexts, such as a system * call/workqueue/bh. Invoking virtio_break_device then flushing any such * contexts is one way to handle that.
* */ void virtio_reset_device(struct virtio_device *dev)
{ #ifdef CONFIG_VIRTIO_HARDEN_NOTIFICATION /* * The below virtio_synchronize_cbs() guarantees that any * interrupt for this line arriving after * virtio_synchronize_vqs() has completed is guaranteed to see * vq->broken as true.
*/
virtio_break_device(dev);
virtio_synchronize_cbs(dev); #endif
/* We have a driver! */
virtio_add_status(dev, VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER);
/* Figure out what features the device supports. */
virtio_get_features(dev, device_features);
/* Figure out what features the driver supports. */
virtio_features_zero(driver_features); for (i = 0; i < drv->feature_table_size; i++) { unsignedint f = drv->feature_table[i]; if (!WARN_ON_ONCE(f >= VIRTIO_FEATURES_MAX))
virtio_features_set_bit(driver_features, f);
}
/* Some drivers have a separate feature table for virtio v1.0 */ if (drv->feature_table_legacy) {
driver_features_legacy = 0; for (i = 0; i < drv->feature_table_size_legacy; i++) { unsignedint f = drv->feature_table_legacy[i]; if (!WARN_ON_ONCE(f >= 64))
driver_features_legacy |= (1ULL << f);
}
} else {
driver_features_legacy = driver_features[0];
}
if (virtio_features_test_bit(device_features, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1)) { for (i = 0; i < VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS; ++i)
dev->features_array[i] = driver_features[i] &
device_features[i];
} else {
virtio_features_from_u64(dev->features_array,
driver_features_legacy &
device_features[0]);
}
/* When debugging, user may filter some features by hand. */
virtio_debug_device_filter_features(dev);
/* Transport features always preserved to pass to finalize_features. */ for (i = VIRTIO_TRANSPORT_F_START; i < VIRTIO_TRANSPORT_F_END; i++) if (virtio_features_test_bit(device_features, i))
__virtio_set_bit(dev, i);
err = dev->config->finalize_features(dev); if (err) goto err;
if (drv->validate) {
u64 features[VIRTIO_FEATURES_DWORDS];
virtio_features_copy(features, dev->features_array);
err = drv->validate(dev); if (err) goto err;
/* Did validation change any features? Then write them again. */ if (!virtio_features_equal(features, dev->features_array)) {
err = dev->config->finalize_features(dev); if (err) goto err;
}
}
err = virtio_features_ok(dev); if (err) goto err;
err = drv->probe(dev); if (err) goto err;
/* If probe didn't do it, mark device DRIVER_OK ourselves. */ if (!(dev->config->get_status(dev) & VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK))
virtio_device_ready(dev);
/* * Stop accesses to or from the device. * We only need to do it if there's a driver - no accesses otherwise.
*/ if (!drv) return;
/* If the driver has its own shutdown method, use that. */ if (drv->shutdown) {
drv->shutdown(dev); return;
}
/* * Some devices get wedged if you kick them after they are * reset. Mark all vqs as broken to make sure we don't.
*/
virtio_break_device(dev); /* * Guarantee that any callback will see vq->broken as true.
*/
virtio_synchronize_cbs(dev); /* * As IOMMUs are reset on shutdown, this will block device access to memory. * Some devices get wedged if this happens, so reset to make sure it does not.
*/
dev->config->reset(dev);
}
count = of_get_available_child_count(pnode); if (!count) return 0;
/* There can be only 1 child node */ if (WARN_ON(count > 1)) return -EINVAL;
np = of_get_next_available_child(pnode, NULL); if (WARN_ON(!np)) return -ENODEV;
ret = snprintf(compat, sizeof(compat), "virtio,device%x", dev->id.device);
BUG_ON(ret >= sizeof(compat));
/* * On powerpc/pseries virtio devices are PCI devices so PCI * vendor/device ids play the role of the "compatible" property. * Simply don't init of_node in this case.
*/ if (!of_device_is_compatible(np, compat)) {
ret = 0; goto out;
}
dev->dev.of_node = np; return 0;
out:
of_node_put(np); return ret;
}
/** * register_virtio_device - register virtio device * @dev : virtio device to be registered * * On error, the caller must call put_device on &@dev->dev (and not kfree), * as another code path may have obtained a reference to @dev. * * Returns: 0 on success, -error on failure
*/ int register_virtio_device(struct virtio_device *dev)
{ int err;
/* We always start by resetting the device, in case a previous
* driver messed it up. This also tests that code path a little. */
virtio_reset_device(dev);
/* Acknowledge that we've seen the device. */
virtio_add_status(dev, VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_ACKNOWLEDGE);
virtio_debug_device_init(dev);
/* * device_add() causes the bus infrastructure to look for a matching * driver.
*/
err = device_add(&dev->dev); if (err) goto out_of_node_put;
/* We always start by resetting the device, in case a previous
* driver messed it up. */
virtio_reset_device(dev);
/* Acknowledge that we've seen the device. */
virtio_add_status(dev, VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_ACKNOWLEDGE);
/* Maybe driver failed before freeze.
* Restore the failed status, for debugging. */ if (dev->failed)
virtio_add_status(dev, VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_FAILED);
if (!drv) return 0;
/* We have a driver! */
virtio_add_status(dev, VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER);
ret = dev->config->finalize_features(dev); if (ret) goto err;
ret = virtio_features_ok(dev); if (ret) goto err;
if (restore) { if (drv->restore) {
ret = drv->restore(dev); if (ret) goto err;
}
} else {
ret = drv->reset_done(dev); if (ret) goto err;
}
/* If restore didn't do it, mark device DRIVER_OK ourselves. */ if (!(dev->config->get_status(dev) & VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK))
virtio_device_ready(dev);
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