This is a LyX 1.0.x (stable) release
------------------------------------
What is LyX?
LyX is a modern approach of writing documents with a computer
which breaks with the tradition of the obsolete typewriter
concept. It is designed for people who want a professional
output with a minimum of time effort, without becoming specia-
lists in typesetting. Compared to common word processors LyX
will increase the productivity a lot, since most of the type-
setting will be done by the computer, not the author. With LyX
the author can concentrate on the contents of his writing,
since the computer will take care of the look.
You can read more about this concept in the documentation,
which you'll find under the Help menu. If you plan to use LyX,
you actually should read about it to be able to make the best of
it.
What is LyX not?
LyX is not just another word processor that claims to be a
Desktop Publishing program. It's a more modern way of
creating documents that look much nicer, but without wasting
time with layout-fiddling. For these reasons you might need
little time to get used to the differences.
If you are looking for a free Desktop Publishing program for
Unix, you will be disappointed.
What do I need to run LyX?
A Unix-like system or OS/2 with XFree
At least X11 Release 5
A decent LaTeX2e installation (e.g. teTeX or NTeX)
Optionally ghostscript and ghostview (or compatible)
Perl5.002 or later to import LaTeX files into LyX
What's new?
Read WHATSNEW.
How do I install a binary distribution of LyX?
Unpack it and run it. We recommend unpacking it in /usr/local,
but it should work anywhere. In particular, you can try LyX
in a temporary directory before installing permanently by
typing "bin/lyx".
We recommend that you configure LyX system-wide by copying the
file share/lyx/lyxrc.example to share/lyx/lyxrc, and then
reading and modifying it.
You should read the notes regarding this particular build in
the file README.bin.
How do I upgrade from an earlier LyX version?
Read the file UPGRADING for info on this subject.
If you are upgrading from version 0.12.0, you don't need to do
anything special.
What do I need to compile LyX from the source distribution?
1. A good c++ compiler. Development is being done mainly on
gcc/g++, but many others work.
2. The Xforms library version 0.81, 0.86 or 0.88.
3. LibXpm version 4.7 (or newer).
Read the file "INSTALL" for more information on compiling.
Okay, I've installed LyX. What now?
Once you've installed it, and everything looks fine, go read
the "Introduction" item under the Help menu. After that, you
should also read "Help/LaTeX configuration" which provides info
on your LaTeX configuration as LyX sees it. You might be missing
a package or two that you'd like to have.
User-level configuration is possible with a file "~/.lyx/lyxrc".
You can use the system-wide lyxrc file (which should be somewhere
like /usr/local/share/lyx/lyxrc) as a template for your personal
lyxrc file. Remember that a personal configuration file will be
used instead of, not in addition to, any system-wide file.
Does LyX have support for non-English speakers/writers/readers?
Yes. LyX supports writing in many languages.
Menus and error messages have been translated to the following
languages (* means there are language-specific keyboard menu
bindings as well):
Danish (da)
German (de) *
Spanish (es)
Finnish (fi)
French (fr) *
Hungarian (hu) *
Dutch (nl)
Norwegian (no)
Russian (ru)
Slovenian (sl)
Swedish (sv) *
Turkish (tr)
Keymaps can ease typing in one or more of the following languages:
Czech
French, Swiss French
German, Swiss German
Greek
Hungarian (Magyar)
Polish
Portugese
Romanian
Slovenian
Turkish
Internet resources of relevance to LyX
The LyX homepage contains valuable information about LyX and the
various LyX mailing lists, as well as links to mirrors and other
LyX homepages around the world:
http://www.lyx.org/
Main LyX archive site:
ftp://ftp.lyx.org/pub/lyx/
The LyX Development page has information about the development
effort. LyX is now under CVS control, so you can get the very
latest sources from there at any time.
http://www.devel.lyx.org/
ftp://www.devel.lyx.org/pub/lyx/
What is the numbering scheme for releases? Is it like the Linux kernel?
Yes, it's like the Linux kernel since LyX version 0.8:
0.10.x, 0.12.x, 1.0.x ... are stable, public releases
0.11.x, 0.13.x, 1.1.x ... are developer releases
Of course you may also use the developer releases, but only
at your own risk. This is definitely higher than your risk when
using the public releases, even if this is your own risk, too.
How do I submit a bug report?
If possible, read the "Known Bugs" document found under the
Help menu. You'll find detailed info on submitting bug reports
there.
You should also check the BUGS file in this directory.
If you can't do that, send details to the LyX Developers mailing
list. Don't forget to mention which version you are having
problems with!
How do I prepare a binary distribution for the use of others?
1) Compile LyX with the right compiler switches for your
architecture. In particular you might want to ensure that libraries
like xforms and xpm are statically linked. To this end, you
can use a command like
make LYX_LIBS='/foo/libforms.a /bar/libXpm.a'
Moreover, make sure you use the --without-latex-config switch
of configure, since others might not be interested by your
configuration :-)
2) Create a file README.bin describing your distribution and
referring to *you* if problems arise. As a model, you can use the
file development/tools/README.bin.example which was originally
written for Linux by David L. Johnson. Do *not* use directly
the file in the distribution, since it refers to Linux and
points to David L. Johnson for help. However, it can be a good
starting point. Note that removing the file completely is
better than not editing it at all.
3) Type `make bindist'. This will create a file
lyx-1.xx.yy-bin.tar.gz. Rename it to reflect you architecture
and the peculiarities of your build (e.g. static vs. dynamic).
4) Check that everything is correct by unpacking the distribution
in some private place and running it. In particular, check the
output of `ldd lyx' to know which libraries are really needed.
5) Upload your binary file to ftp.lyx.org:/pub/lyx/uploads.
How can I participate in the development of LyX?
Any help with the development of LyX is greatly appreciated--
after all LyX wouldn't be what it is today without the help
of volunteers. We need your help!
If you want to work on LyX, you should contact the developer's
mailing list for discussion on how to do your stuff. LyX is being
cleaned up, and therefore it's important to follow some rules.
Read about those rules in development/Code_rules/.
If you don't know C++, there are many other ways to contribute.
Write documentation. Help to internationalize LyX by translating
documentation or menus/error messages, or by writing a new keymap.
Write a new textclass. Work on reLyX (Perl). Find bugs (but please
read the list of known bugs first). Contribute money. Or just offer
feature suggestions (but please read the online TODO list first).
Thank you for trying LyX, and we appreciate your feedback in the mailing
lists.
The LyX Team.
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