Quelle example.c Sprache: C

/* example.c -- usage example of the zlib compression library
* Copyright (C) 1995-2006, 2011, 2016 Jean-loup Gailly
* For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in zlib.h
*/

/* @(#) $Id$ */

#include "zlib.h"
#include <stdio.h>

#ifdef STDC
#  include <string.h>
#  include <stdlib.h>
#endif

#if defined(VMS) || defined(RISCOS)
#  define TESTFILE "foo-gz"
#else
#  define TESTFILE "foo.gz"
#endif

#define CHECK_ERR(err, msg) { \
    if (err != Z_OK) { \
        fprintf(stderr, "%s error: %d\n", msg, err); \
        exit(1); \
    } \
}

static z_const char hello[] = "hello, hello!";
/* "hello world" would be more standard, but the repeated "hello"
* stresses the compression code better, sorry...
*/

static const char dictionary[] = "hello";
static uLong dictId;    /* Adler32 value of the dictionary */

#ifdef Z_SOLO

void *myalloc(void *q, unsigned n, unsigned m) {
    (void)q;
    return calloc(n, m);
}

void myfree(void *q, void *p) {
    (void)q;
    free(p);
}

static alloc_func zalloc = myalloc;
static free_func zfree = myfree;

#else /* !Z_SOLO */

static alloc_func zalloc = (alloc_func)0;
static free_func zfree = (free_func)0;

/* ===========================================================================
* Test compress() and uncompress()
*/
void test_compress(Byte *compr, uLong comprLen, Byte *uncompr,
                   uLong uncomprLen) {
    int err;
    uLong len = (uLong)strlen(hello)+1;

    err = compress(compr, &comprLen, (const Bytef*)hello, len);
    CHECK_ERR(err, "compress");

    strcpy((char*)uncompr, "garbage");

    err = uncompress(uncompr, &uncomprLen, compr, comprLen);
    CHECK_ERR(err, "uncompress");

    if (strcmp((char*)uncompr, hello)) {
        fprintf(stderr, "bad uncompress\n");
        exit(1);
    } else {
        printf("uncompress(): %s\n", (char *)uncompr);
    }
}

/* ===========================================================================
* Test read/write of .gz files
*/
void test_gzio(const char *fname, Byte *uncompr, uLong uncomprLen) {
#ifdef NO_GZCOMPRESS
    fprintf(stderr, "NO_GZCOMPRESS -- gz* functions cannot compress\n");
#else
    int err;
    int len = (int)strlen(hello)+1;
    gzFile file;
    z_off_t pos;

    file = gzopen(fname, "wb");
    if (file == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr, "gzopen error\n");
        exit(1);
    }
    gzputc(file, 'h');
    if (gzputs(file, "ello") != 4) {
        fprintf(stderr, "gzputs err: %s\n", gzerror(file, &err));
        exit(1);
    }
    if (gzprintf(file, ", %s!", "hello") != 8) {
        fprintf(stderr, "gzprintf err: %s\n", gzerror(file, &err));
        exit(1);
    }
    gzseek(file, 1L, SEEK_CUR); /* add one zero byte */
    gzclose(file);

    file = gzopen(fname, "rb");
    if (file == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr, "gzopen error\n");
        exit(1);
    }
    strcpy((char*)uncompr, "garbage");

    if (gzread(file, uncompr, (unsigned)uncomprLen) != len) {
        fprintf(stderr, "gzread err: %s\n", gzerror(file, &err));
        exit(1);
    }
    if (strcmp((char*)uncompr, hello)) {
        fprintf(stderr, "bad gzread: %s\n", (char*)uncompr);
        exit(1);
    } else {
        printf("gzread(): %s\n", (char*)uncompr);
    }

    pos = gzseek(file, -8L, SEEK_CUR);
    if (pos != 6 || gztell(file) != pos) {
        fprintf(stderr, "gzseek error, pos=%ld, gztell=%ld\n",
                (long)pos, (long)gztell(file));
        exit(1);
    }

    if (gzgetc(file) != ' ') {
        fprintf(stderr, "gzgetc error\n");
        exit(1);
    }

    if (gzungetc(' ', file) != ' ') {
        fprintf(stderr, "gzungetc error\n");
        exit(1);
    }

    gzgets(file, (char*)uncompr, (int)uncomprLen);
    if (strlen((char*)uncompr) != 7) { /* " hello!" */
        fprintf(stderr, "gzgets err after gzseek: %s\n", gzerror(file, &err));
        exit(1);
    }
    if (strcmp((char*)uncompr, hello + 6)) {
        fprintf(stderr, "bad gzgets after gzseek\n");
        exit(1);
    } else {
        printf("gzgets() after gzseek: %s\n", (char*)uncompr);
    }

    gzclose(file);
#endif
}

#endif /* Z_SOLO */

/* ===========================================================================
* Test deflate() with small buffers
*/
void test_deflate(Byte *compr, uLong comprLen) {
    z_stream c_stream; /* compression stream */
    int err;
    uLong len = (uLong)strlen(hello)+1;

    c_stream.zalloc = zalloc;
    c_stream.zfree = zfree;
    c_stream.opaque = (voidpf)0;

    err = deflateInit(&c_stream, Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION);
    CHECK_ERR(err, "deflateInit");

    c_stream.next_in  = (z_const unsigned char *)hello;
    c_stream.next_out = compr;

    while (c_stream.total_in != len && c_stream.total_out < comprLen) {
        c_stream.avail_in = c_stream.avail_out = 1; /* force small buffers */
        err = deflate(&c_stream, Z_NO_FLUSH);
        CHECK_ERR(err, "deflate");
    }
    /* Finish the stream, still forcing small buffers: */
    for (;;) {
        c_stream.avail_out = 1;
        err = deflate(&c_stream, Z_FINISH);
        if (err == Z_STREAM_END) break;
        CHECK_ERR(err, "deflate");
    }

    err = deflateEnd(&c_stream);
    CHECK_ERR(err, "deflateEnd");
}

/* ===========================================================================
* Test inflate() with small buffers
*/
void test_inflate(Byte *compr, uLong comprLen, Byte *uncompr,
                  uLong uncomprLen) {
    int err;
    z_stream d_stream; /* decompression stream */

    strcpy((char*)uncompr, "garbage");

    d_stream.zalloc = zalloc;
    d_stream.zfree = zfree;
    d_stream.opaque = (voidpf)0;

    d_stream.next_in  = compr;
    d_stream.avail_in = 0;
    d_stream.next_out = uncompr;

    err = inflateInit(&d_stream);
    CHECK_ERR(err, "inflateInit");

    while (d_stream.total_out < uncomprLen && d_stream.total_in < comprLen) {
        d_stream.avail_in = d_stream.avail_out = 1; /* force small buffers */
        err = inflate(&d_stream, Z_NO_FLUSH);
        if (err == Z_STREAM_END) break;
        CHECK_ERR(err, "inflate");
    }

    err = inflateEnd(&d_stream);
    CHECK_ERR(err, "inflateEnd");

    if (strcmp((char*)uncompr, hello)) {
        fprintf(stderr, "bad inflate\n");
        exit(1);
    } else {
        printf("inflate(): %s\n", (char *)uncompr);
    }
}

/* ===========================================================================
* Test deflate() with large buffers and dynamic change of compression level
*/
void test_large_deflate(Byte *compr, uLong comprLen, Byte *uncompr,
                        uLong uncomprLen) {
    z_stream c_stream; /* compression stream */
    int err;

    c_stream.zalloc = zalloc;
    c_stream.zfree = zfree;
    c_stream.opaque = (voidpf)0;

    err = deflateInit(&c_stream, Z_BEST_SPEED);
    CHECK_ERR(err, "deflateInit");

    c_stream.next_out = compr;
    c_stream.avail_out = (uInt)comprLen;

    /* At this point, uncompr is still mostly zeroes, so it should compress
     * very well:
     */
    c_stream.next_in = uncompr;
    c_stream.avail_in = (uInt)uncomprLen;
    err = deflate(&c_stream, Z_NO_FLUSH);
    CHECK_ERR(err, "deflate");
    if (c_stream.avail_in != 0) {
        fprintf(stderr, "deflate not greedy\n");
        exit(1);
    }

    /* Feed in already compressed data and switch to no compression: */
    deflateParams(&c_stream, Z_NO_COMPRESSION, Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY);
    c_stream.next_in = compr;
    c_stream.avail_in = (uInt)uncomprLen/2;
    err = deflate(&c_stream, Z_NO_FLUSH);
    CHECK_ERR(err, "deflate");

    /* Switch back to compressing mode: */
    deflateParams(&c_stream, Z_BEST_COMPRESSION, Z_FILTERED);
    c_stream.next_in = uncompr;
    c_stream.avail_in = (uInt)uncomprLen;
    err = deflate(&c_stream, Z_NO_FLUSH);
    CHECK_ERR(err, "deflate");

    err = deflate(&c_stream, Z_FINISH);
    if (err != Z_STREAM_END) {
        fprintf(stderr, "deflate should report Z_STREAM_END\n");
        exit(1);
    }
    err = deflateEnd(&c_stream);
    CHECK_ERR(err, "deflateEnd");
}

/* ===========================================================================
* Test inflate() with large buffers
*/
void test_large_inflate(Byte *compr, uLong comprLen, Byte *uncompr,
                        uLong uncomprLen) {
    int err;
    z_stream d_stream; /* decompression stream */

    strcpy((char*)uncompr, "garbage");

    d_stream.zalloc = zalloc;
    d_stream.zfree = zfree;
    d_stream.opaque = (voidpf)0;

    d_stream.next_in  = compr;
    d_stream.avail_in = (uInt)comprLen;

    err = inflateInit(&d_stream);
    CHECK_ERR(err, "inflateInit");

    for (;;) {
        d_stream.next_out = uncompr;            /* discard the output */
        d_stream.avail_out = (uInt)uncomprLen;
        err = inflate(&d_stream, Z_NO_FLUSH);
        if (err == Z_STREAM_END) break;
        CHECK_ERR(err, "large inflate");
    }

    err = inflateEnd(&d_stream);
    CHECK_ERR(err, "inflateEnd");

    if (d_stream.total_out != 2*uncomprLen + uncomprLen/2) {
        fprintf(stderr, "bad large inflate: %ld\n", d_stream.total_out);
        exit(1);
    } else {
        printf("large_inflate(): OK\n");
    }
}

/* ===========================================================================
* Test deflate() with full flush
*/
void test_flush(Byte *compr, uLong *comprLen) {
    z_stream c_stream; /* compression stream */
    int err;
    uInt len = (uInt)strlen(hello)+1;

    c_stream.zalloc = zalloc;
    c_stream.zfree = zfree;
    c_stream.opaque = (voidpf)0;

    err = deflateInit(&c_stream, Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION);
    CHECK_ERR(err, "deflateInit");

    c_stream.next_in  = (z_const unsigned char *)hello;
    c_stream.next_out = compr;
    c_stream.avail_in = 3;
    c_stream.avail_out = (uInt)*comprLen;
    err = deflate(&c_stream, Z_FULL_FLUSH);
    CHECK_ERR(err, "deflate");

    compr[3]++; /* force an error in first compressed block */
    c_stream.avail_in = len - 3;

    err = deflate(&c_stream, Z_FINISH);
    if (err != Z_STREAM_END) {
        CHECK_ERR(err, "deflate");
    }
    err = deflateEnd(&c_stream);
    CHECK_ERR(err, "deflateEnd");

    *comprLen = c_stream.total_out;
}

/* ===========================================================================
* Test inflateSync()
*/
void test_sync(Byte *compr, uLong comprLen, Byte *uncompr, uLong uncomprLen) {
    int err;
    z_stream d_stream; /* decompression stream */

    strcpy((char*)uncompr, "garbage");

    d_stream.zalloc = zalloc;
    d_stream.zfree = zfree;
    d_stream.opaque = (voidpf)0;

    d_stream.next_in  = compr;
    d_stream.avail_in = 2; /* just read the zlib header */

    err = inflateInit(&d_stream);
    CHECK_ERR(err, "inflateInit");

    d_stream.next_out = uncompr;
    d_stream.avail_out = (uInt)uncomprLen;

    err = inflate(&d_stream, Z_NO_FLUSH);
    CHECK_ERR(err, "inflate");

    d_stream.avail_in = (uInt)comprLen-2;   /* read all compressed data */
    err = inflateSync(&d_stream);           /* but skip the damaged part */
    CHECK_ERR(err, "inflateSync");

    err = inflate(&d_stream, Z_FINISH);
    if (err != Z_STREAM_END) {
        fprintf(stderr, "inflate should report Z_STREAM_END\n");
        exit(1);
    }
    err = inflateEnd(&d_stream);
    CHECK_ERR(err, "inflateEnd");

    printf("after inflateSync(): hel%s\n", (char *)uncompr);
}

/* ===========================================================================
* Test deflate() with preset dictionary
*/
void test_dict_deflate(Byte *compr, uLong comprLen) {
    z_stream c_stream; /* compression stream */
    int err;

    c_stream.zalloc = zalloc;
    c_stream.zfree = zfree;
    c_stream.opaque = (voidpf)0;

    err = deflateInit(&c_stream, Z_BEST_COMPRESSION);
    CHECK_ERR(err, "deflateInit");

    err = deflateSetDictionary(&c_stream,
                (const Bytef*)dictionary, (int)sizeof(dictionary));
    CHECK_ERR(err, "deflateSetDictionary");

    dictId = c_stream.adler;
    c_stream.next_out = compr;
    c_stream.avail_out = (uInt)comprLen;

    c_stream.next_in = (z_const unsigned char *)hello;
    c_stream.avail_in = (uInt)strlen(hello)+1;

    err = deflate(&c_stream, Z_FINISH);
    if (err != Z_STREAM_END) {
        fprintf(stderr, "deflate should report Z_STREAM_END\n");
        exit(1);
    }
    err = deflateEnd(&c_stream);
    CHECK_ERR(err, "deflateEnd");
}

/* ===========================================================================
* Test inflate() with a preset dictionary
*/
void test_dict_inflate(Byte *compr, uLong comprLen, Byte *uncompr,
                       uLong uncomprLen) {
    int err;
    z_stream d_stream; /* decompression stream */

    strcpy((char*)uncompr, "garbage");

    d_stream.zalloc = zalloc;
    d_stream.zfree = zfree;
    d_stream.opaque = (voidpf)0;

    d_stream.next_in  = compr;
    d_stream.avail_in = (uInt)comprLen;

    err = inflateInit(&d_stream);
    CHECK_ERR(err, "inflateInit");

    d_stream.next_out = uncompr;
    d_stream.avail_out = (uInt)uncomprLen;

    for (;;) {
        err = inflate(&d_stream, Z_NO_FLUSH);
        if (err == Z_STREAM_END) break;
        if (err == Z_NEED_DICT) {
            if (d_stream.adler != dictId) {
                fprintf(stderr, "unexpected dictionary");
                exit(1);
            }
            err = inflateSetDictionary(&d_stream, (const Bytef*)dictionary,
                                       (int)sizeof(dictionary));
        }
        CHECK_ERR(err, "inflate with dict");
    }

    err = inflateEnd(&d_stream);
    CHECK_ERR(err, "inflateEnd");

    if (strcmp((char*)uncompr, hello)) {
        fprintf(stderr, "bad inflate with dict\n");
        exit(1);
    } else {
        printf("inflate with dictionary: %s\n", (char *)uncompr);
    }
}

/* ===========================================================================
* Usage:  example [output.gz  [input.gz]]
*/

int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
    Byte *compr, *uncompr;
    uLong uncomprLen = 20000;
    uLong comprLen = 3 * uncomprLen;
    static const char* myVersion = ZLIB_VERSION;

    if (zlibVersion()[0] != myVersion[0]) {
        fprintf(stderr, "incompatible zlib version\n");
        exit(1);

    } else if (strcmp(zlibVersion(), ZLIB_VERSION) != 0) {
        fprintf(stderr, "warning: different zlib version linked: %s\n",
                zlibVersion());
    }

    printf("zlib version %s = 0x%04x, compile flags = 0x%lx\n",
            ZLIB_VERSION, ZLIB_VERNUM, zlibCompileFlags());

    compr    = (Byte*)calloc((uInt)comprLen, 1);
    uncompr  = (Byte*)calloc((uInt)uncomprLen, 1);
    /* compr and uncompr are cleared to avoid reading uninitialized
     * data and to ensure that uncompr compresses well.
     */
    if (compr == Z_NULL || uncompr == Z_NULL) {
        printf("out of memory\n");
        exit(1);
    }

#ifdef Z_SOLO
    (void)argc;
    (void)argv;
#else
    test_compress(compr, comprLen, uncompr, uncomprLen);

    test_gzio((argc > 1 ? argv[1] : TESTFILE),
              uncompr, uncomprLen);
#endif

    test_deflate(compr, comprLen);
    test_inflate(compr, comprLen, uncompr, uncomprLen);

    test_large_deflate(compr, comprLen, uncompr, uncomprLen);
    test_large_inflate(compr, comprLen, uncompr, uncomprLen);

    test_flush(compr, &comprLen);
    test_sync(compr, comprLen, uncompr, uncomprLen);
    comprLen = 3 * uncomprLen;

    test_dict_deflate(compr, comprLen);
    test_dict_inflate(compr, comprLen, uncompr, uncomprLen);

    free(compr);
    free(uncompr);

    return 0;
}

quality99%

¤ Dauer der Verarbeitung: 0.13 Sekunden (vorverarbeitet) ¤

Wurzel

Suchen

Beweissystem der NASA

Beweissystem Isabelle

NIST Cobol Testsuite

Cephes Mathematical Library

Wiener Entwicklungsmethode

Haftungshinweis

Die Informationen auf dieser Webseite wurden nach bestem Wissen sorgfältig zusammengestellt. Es wird jedoch weder Vollständigkeit, noch Richtigkeit, noch Qualität der bereit gestellten Informationen zugesichert.

Bemerkung:

Die farbliche Syntaxdarstellung ist noch experimentell.