products/Sources/formale Sprachen/GAP/pkg/hap/tutorial/chap9.html
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd " >
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml " xml:lang="en" >
<head >
<title >GAP (HAP commands) - Chapter 9: Bredon homology</title >
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
<meta name="generator" content="GAPDoc2HTML" />
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="manual.css" />
<script src="manual.js" type="text/javascript" ></script >
<script type="text/javascript" >overwriteStyle();</script >
</head >
<body class="chap9" onload="jscontent()" >
<div class="chlinktop" ><span class="chlink1" >Goto Chapter: </span ><a href="chap0.html" >Top</a> <a href="chap1.html" >1</a> <a href="chap2.html" >2</a> <a href="chap3.html" >3</a> <a href="chap4.html" >4</a> <a href="chap5.html" >5</a> <a href="chap6.html" >6</a> <a href="chap7.html" >7</a> <a href="chap8.html" >8</a> <a href="chap9.html" >9</a> <a href="chap10.html" >10</a> <a href="chap11.html" >11</a> <a href="chap12.html" >12</a> <a href="chap13.html" >13</a> <a href="chap14.html" >14</a> <a href="chap15.html" >15</a> <a href="chap16.html" >16</a> <a href="chapBib.html" >Bib</a> <a href="chapInd.html" >Ind</a> </div >
<div class="chlinkprevnexttop" > <a href="chap0.html" >[Top of Book]</a> <a href="chap0.html#contents" >[Contents]</a> <a href="chap8.html" >[Previous Chapter]</a> <a href="chap10.html" >[Next Chapter]</a> </div >
<p id="mathjaxlink" class="pcenter" ><a href="chap9_mj.html" >[MathJax on]</a></p>
<p><a id="X786DB80A8693779E" name="X786DB80A8693779E" ></a></p>
<div class="ChapSects" ><a href="chap9.html#X786DB80A8693779E" >9 <span class="Heading" >Bredon homology</span ></a>
<div class="ContSect" ><span class="tocline" ><span class="nocss" > </span ><a href="chap9.html#X7B0212F97F3D442A" >9.1 <span class="Heading" >Davis complex</span ></a>
</span >
</div >
<div class="ContSect" ><span class="tocline" ><span class="nocss" > </span ><a href="chap9.html#X7AFFB32587D047FE" >9.2 <span class="Heading" >Arithmetic groups</span ></a>
</span >
</div >
<div class="ContSect" ><span class="tocline" ><span class="nocss" > </span ><a href="chap9.html#X7DEBF2BB7D1FB144" >9.3 <span class="Heading" >Crystallographic groups</span ></a>
</span >
</div >
</div >
<h3>9 <span class="Heading" >Bredon homology</span ></h3>
<p><a id="X7B0212F97F3D442A" name="X7B0212F97F3D442A" ></a></p>
<h4>9.1 <span class="Heading" >Davis complex</span ></h4>
<p>The following example computes the Bredon homology</p>
<p><span class="SimpleMath" >underline H_0(W,cal R) = Z^21</span ></p>
<p>for the infinite Coxeter group <span class="SimpleMath" >W</span > associated to the Dynkin diagram shown in the computation, with coefficients in the complex representation ring.</p>
<div class="example" ><pre >
<span class="GAPprompt" >gap></span > <span class="GAPinput" >D:=[[1,[2,3]],[2,[3,3]],[3,[4,3]],[4,[5,6]]];;</span >
<span class="GAPprompt" >gap></span > <span class="GAPinput" >CoxeterDiagramDisplay(D);</span >
</pre ></div >
<p><img src="images/infcoxdiag.gif" align="center" height="160" alt="Coxeter diagram" /></p>
<div class="example" ><pre >
<span class="GAPprompt" >gap></span > <span class="GAPinput" >C:=DavisComplex(D);;</span >
<span class="GAPprompt" >gap></span > <span class="GAPinput" >D:=TensorWithComplexRepresentationRing(C);;</span >
<span class="GAPprompt" >gap></span > <span class="GAPinput" >Homology(D,0);</span >
[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
</pre ></div >
<p><a id="X7AFFB32587D047FE" name="X7AFFB32587D047FE" ></a></p>
<h4>9.2 <span class="Heading" >Arithmetic groups</span ></h4>
<p>The following example computes the Bredon homology</p>
<p><span class="SimpleMath" >underline H_0(SL_2(cal O_-3),cal R) = Z_2⊕ Z^9</span ></p>
<p><span class="SimpleMath" >underline H_1(SL_2(cal O_-3),cal R) = Z</span ></p>
<p>for <span class="SimpleMath" >cal O_-3</span > the ring of integers of the number field <span class="SimpleMath" >Q(sqrt-3)</span >, and <span class="SimpleMath" >cal R</span > the complex reflection ring.</p>
<div class="example" ><pre >
<span class="GAPprompt" >gap></span > <span class="GAPinput" >R:=ContractibleGcomplex("SL(2,O-3)" );;</span >
<span class="GAPprompt" >gap></span > <span class="GAPinput" >IsRigid(R);</span >
false
<span class="GAPprompt" >gap></span > <span class="GAPinput" >S:=BaryCentricSubdivision(R);;</span >
<span class="GAPprompt" >gap></span > <span class="GAPinput" >IsRigid(S);</span >
true
<span class="GAPprompt" >gap></span > <span class="GAPinput" >C:=TensorWithComplexRepresentationRing(S);;</span >
<span class="GAPprompt" >gap></span > <span class="GAPinput" >Homology(C,0);</span >
[ 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
<span class="GAPprompt" >gap></span > <span class="GAPinput" >Homology(C,1);</span >
[ 0 ]
</pre ></div >
<p><a id="X7DEBF2BB7D1FB144" name="X7DEBF2BB7D1FB144" ></a></p>
<h4>9.3 <span class="Heading" >Crystallographic groups</span ></h4>
<p>The following example computes the Bredon homology</p>
<p><span class="SimpleMath" >underline H_0(G,cal R) = Z^17</span ></p>
<p>for <span class="SimpleMath" >G</span > the second crystallographic group of dimension <span class="SimpleMath" >4</span > in <strong class="button" >GAP</strong >'s library of crystallographic groups, and for cal R the Burnside ring.
<div class="example" ><pre >
<span class="GAPprompt" >gap></span > <span class="GAPinput" >G:=SpaceGroup(4,2);;</span >
<span class="GAPprompt" >gap></span > <span class="GAPinput" >gens:=GeneratorsOfGroup(G);;</span >
<span class="GAPprompt" >gap></span > <span class="GAPinput" >B:=CrystGFullBasis(G);;</span >
<span class="GAPprompt" >gap></span > <span class="GAPinput" >R:=CrystGcomplex(gens,B,1);;</span >
<span class="GAPprompt" >gap></span > <span class="GAPinput" >IsRigid(R);</span >
false
<span class="GAPprompt" >gap></span > <span class="GAPinput" >S:=CrystGcomplex(gens,B,0);;</span >
<span class="GAPprompt" >gap></span > <span class="GAPinput" >IsRigid(S);</span >
true
<span class="GAPprompt" >gap></span > <span class="GAPinput" >D:=TensorWithBurnsideRing(S);;</span >
<span class="GAPprompt" >gap></span > <span class="GAPinput" >Homology(D,0);</span >
[ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
</pre ></div >
<div class="chlinkprevnextbot" > <a href="chap0.html" >[Top of Book]</a> <a href="chap0.html#contents" >[Contents]</a> <a href="chap8.html" >[Previous Chapter]</a> <a href="chap10.html" >[Next Chapter]</a> </div >
<div class="chlinkbot" ><span class="chlink1" >Goto Chapter: </span ><a href="chap0.html" >Top</a> <a href="chap1.html" >1</a> <a href="chap2.html" >2</a> <a href="chap3.html" >3</a> <a href="chap4.html" >4</a> <a href="chap5.html" >5</a> <a href="chap6.html" >6</a> <a href="chap7.html" >7</a> <a href="chap8.html" >8</a> <a href="chap9.html" >9</a> <a href="chap10.html" >10</a> <a href="chap11.html" >11</a> <a href="chap12.html" >12</a> <a href="chap13.html" >13</a> <a href="chap14.html" >14</a> <a href="chap15.html" >15</a> <a href="chap16.html" >16</a> <a href="chapBib.html" >Bib</a> <a href="chapInd.html" >Ind</a> </div >
<hr />
<p class="foot" >generated by <a href="https://www.math.rwth-aachen.de/~Frank.Luebeck/GAPDoc " >GAPDoc2HTML</a></p>
</body >
</html >
quality 96%
¤ Dauer der Verarbeitung: 0.0 Sekunden
(vorverarbeitet)
¤
*© Formatika GbR, Deutschland