/* * Copyright (c) 1998, 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any * questions.
*/
package java.sql;
/** * An input stream that contains a stream of values representing an * instance of an SQL structured type or an SQL distinct type. * This interface, used only for custom mapping, is used by the driver * behind the scenes, and a programmer never directly invokes * {@code SQLInput} methods. The <i>reader</i> methods * ({@code readLong}, {@code readBytes}, and so on) * provide a way for an implementation of the {@code SQLData} * interface to read the values in an {@code SQLInput} object. * And as described in {@code SQLData}, calls to reader methods must * be made in the order that their corresponding attributes appear in the * SQL definition of the type. * The method {@code wasNull} is used to determine whether * the last value read was SQL {@code NULL}. * <P>When the method {@code getObject} is called with an * object of a class implementing the interface {@code SQLData}, * the JDBC driver calls the method {@code SQLData.getSQLType} * to determine the SQL type of the user-defined type (UDT) * being custom mapped. The driver * creates an instance of {@code SQLInput}, populating it with the * attributes of the UDT. The driver then passes the input * stream to the method {@code SQLData.readSQL}, which in turn * calls the {@code SQLInput} reader methods * in its implementation for reading the * attributes from the input stream. * @since 1.2
*/
publicinterface SQLInput {
//================================================================ // Methods for reading attributes from the stream of SQL data. // These methods correspond to the column-accessor methods of // java.sql.ResultSet. //================================================================
/** * Reads the next attribute in the stream and returns it as a {@code String} * in the Java programming language. * * @return the attribute; if the value is SQL {@code NULL}, returns {@code null} * @throws SQLException if a database access error occurs * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support * this method * @since 1.2
*/
String readString() throws SQLException;
/** * Reads the next attribute in the stream and returns it as a {@code boolean} * in the Java programming language. * * @return the attribute; if the value is SQL {@code NULL}, returns {@code false} * @throws SQLException if a database access error occurs * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support * this method * @since 1.2
*/ boolean readBoolean() throws SQLException;
/** * Reads the next attribute in the stream and returns it as a {@code byte} * in the Java programming language. * * @return the attribute; if the value is SQL {@code NULL}, returns {@code 0} * @throws SQLException if a database access error occurs * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support * this method * @since 1.2
*/ byte readByte() throws SQLException;
/** * Reads the next attribute in the stream and returns it as a {@code short} * in the Java programming language. * * @return the attribute; if the value is SQL {@code NULL}, returns {@code 0} * @throws SQLException if a database access error occurs * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support * this method * @since 1.2
*/ short readShort() throws SQLException;
/** * Reads the next attribute in the stream and returns it as an {@code int} * in the Java programming language. * * @return the attribute; if the value is SQL {@code NULL}, returns {@code 0} * @throws SQLException if a database access error occurs * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support * this method * @since 1.2
*/ int readInt() throws SQLException;
/** * Reads the next attribute in the stream and returns it as a {@code long} * in the Java programming language. * * @return the attribute; if the value is SQL {@code NULL}, returns {@code 0} * @throws SQLException if a database access error occurs * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support * this method * @since 1.2
*/ long readLong() throws SQLException;
/** * Reads the next attribute in the stream and returns it as a {@code float} * in the Java programming language. * * @return the attribute; if the value is SQL {@code NULL}, returns {@code 0} * @throws SQLException if a database access error occurs * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support * this method * @since 1.2
*/ float readFloat() throws SQLException;
/** * Reads the next attribute in the stream and returns it as a {@code double} * in the Java programming language. * * @return the attribute; if the value is SQL {@code NULL}, returns {@code 0} * @throws SQLException if a database access error occurs * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support * this method * @since 1.2
*/ double readDouble() throws SQLException;
/** * Reads the next attribute in the stream and returns it as a {@code java.math.BigDecimal} * object in the Java programming language. * * @return the attribute; if the value is SQL {@code NULL}, returns {@code null} * @throws SQLException if a database access error occurs * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support * this method * @since 1.2
*/
java.math.BigDecimal readBigDecimal() throws SQLException;
/** * Reads the next attribute in the stream and returns it as an array of bytes * in the Java programming language. * * @return the attribute; if the value is SQL {@code NULL}, returns {@code null} * @throws SQLException if a database access error occurs * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support * this method * @since 1.2
*/ byte[] readBytes() throws SQLException;
/** * Reads the next attribute in the stream and returns it as a {@code java.sql.Date} object. * * @return the attribute; if the value is SQL {@code NULL}, returns {@code null} * @throws SQLException if a database access error occurs * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support * this method * @since 1.2
*/
java.sql.Date readDate() throws SQLException;
/** * Reads the next attribute in the stream and returns it as a {@code java.sql.Time} object. * * @return the attribute; if the value is SQL {@code NULL}, returns {@code null} * @throws SQLException if a database access error occurs * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support * this method * @since 1.2
*/
java.sql.Time readTime() throws SQLException;
/** * Reads the next attribute in the stream and returns it as a {@code java.sql.Timestamp} object. * * @return the attribute; if the value is SQL {@code NULL}, returns {@code null} * @throws SQLException if a database access error occurs * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support * this method * @since 1.2
*/
java.sql.Timestamp readTimestamp() throws SQLException;
/** * Reads the next attribute in the stream and returns it as a stream of Unicode characters. * * @return the attribute; if the value is SQL {@code NULL}, returns {@code null} * @throws SQLException if a database access error occurs * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support * this method * @since 1.2
*/
java.io.Reader readCharacterStream() throws SQLException;
/** * Reads the next attribute in the stream and returns it as a stream of ASCII characters. * * @return the attribute; if the value is SQL {@code NULL}, returns {@code null} * @throws SQLException if a database access error occurs * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support * this method * @since 1.2
*/
java.io.InputStream readAsciiStream() throws SQLException;
/** * Reads the next attribute in the stream and returns it as a stream of uninterpreted * bytes. * * @return the attribute; if the value is SQL {@code NULL}, returns {@code null} * @throws SQLException if a database access error occurs * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support * this method * @since 1.2
*/
java.io.InputStream readBinaryStream() throws SQLException;
//================================================================ // Methods for reading items of SQL user-defined types from the stream. //================================================================
/** * Reads the datum at the head of the stream and returns it as an * {@code Object} in the Java programming language. The * actual type of the object returned is determined by the default type * mapping, and any customizations present in this stream's type map. * * <P>A type map is registered with the stream by the JDBC driver before the * stream is passed to the application. * * <P>When the datum at the head of the stream is an SQL {@code NULL}, * the method returns {@code null}. If the datum is an SQL structured or distinct * type, it determines the SQL type of the datum at the head of the stream. * If the stream's type map has an entry for that SQL type, the driver * constructs an object of the appropriate class and calls the method * {@code SQLData.readSQL} on that object, which reads additional data from the * stream, using the protocol described for that method. * * @return the datum at the head of the stream as an {@code Object} in the * Java programming language;{@code null} if the datum is SQL {@code NULL} * @throws SQLException if a database access error occurs * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support * this method * @since 1.2
*/
Object readObject() throws SQLException;
/** * Reads an SQL {@code REF} value from the stream and returns it as a * {@code Ref} object in the Java programming language. * * @return a {@code Ref} object representing the SQL {@code REF} value * at the head of the stream; {@code null} if the value read is * SQL {@code NULL} * @throws SQLException if a database access error occurs * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support * this method * @since 1.2
*/
Ref readRef() throws SQLException;
/** * Reads an SQL {@code BLOB} value from the stream and returns it as a * {@code Blob} object in the Java programming language. * * @return a {@code Blob} object representing data of the SQL {@code BLOB} value * at the head of the stream; {@code null} if the value read is * SQL {@code NULL} * @throws SQLException if a database access error occurs * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support * this method * @since 1.2
*/
Blob readBlob() throws SQLException;
/** * Reads an SQL {@code CLOB} value from the stream and returns it as a * {@code Clob} object in the Java programming language. * * @return a {@code Clob} object representing data of the SQL {@code CLOB} value * at the head of the stream; {@code null} if the value read is * SQL {@code NULL} * @throws SQLException if a database access error occurs * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support * this method * @since 1.2
*/
Clob readClob() throws SQLException;
/** * Reads an SQL {@code ARRAY} value from the stream and returns it as an * {@code Array} object in the Java programming language. * * @return an {@code Array} object representing data of the SQL * {@code ARRAY} value at the head of the stream; {@code null} * if the value read is SQL {@code NULL} * @throws SQLException if a database access error occurs * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support * this method * @since 1.2
*/
Array readArray() throws SQLException;
/** * Retrieves whether the last value read was SQL {@code NULL}. * * @return {@code true} if the most recently read SQL value was SQL * {@code NULL}; {@code false} otherwise * @throws SQLException if a database access error occurs * * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support * this method * @since 1.2
*/ boolean wasNull() throws SQLException;
/** * Reads an SQL {@code DATALINK} value from the stream and returns it as a * {@code java.net.URL} object in the Java programming language. * * @return a {@code java.net.URL} object. * @throws SQLException if a database access error occurs, * or if a URL is malformed * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support * this method * @since 1.4
*/
java.net.URL readURL() throws SQLException;
/** * Reads an SQL {@code NCLOB} value from the stream and returns it as a * {@code NClob} object in the Java programming language. * * @return a {@code NClob} object representing data of the SQL {@code NCLOB} value * at the head of the stream; {@code null} if the value read is * SQL {@code NULL} * @throws SQLException if a database access error occurs * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support * this method * @since 1.6
*/
NClob readNClob() throws SQLException;
/** * Reads the next attribute in the stream and returns it as a {@code String} * in the Java programming language. It is intended for use when * accessing {@code NCHAR},{@code NVARCHAR} * and {@code LONGNVARCHAR} columns. * * @return the attribute; if the value is SQL {@code NULL}, returns {@code null} * @throws SQLException if a database access error occurs * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support * this method * @since 1.6
*/
String readNString() throws SQLException;
/** * Reads an SQL {@code XML} value from the stream and returns it as a * {@code SQLXML} object in the Java programming language. * * @return a {@code SQLXML} object representing data of the SQL {@code XML} value * at the head of the stream; {@code null} if the value read is * SQL {@code NULL} * @throws SQLException if a database access error occurs * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support * this method * @since 1.6
*/
SQLXML readSQLXML() throws SQLException;
/** * Reads an SQL {@code ROWID} value from the stream and returns it as a * {@code RowId} object in the Java programming language. * * @return a {@code RowId} object representing data of the SQL {@code ROWID} value * at the head of the stream; {@code null} if the value read is * SQL {@code NULL} * @throws SQLException if a database access error occurs * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support * this method * @since 1.6
*/
RowId readRowId() throws SQLException;
/** * Reads the next attribute in the stream and returns it as an * {@code Object} in the Java programming language. The * actual type of the object returned is determined by the specified * Java data type, and any customizations present in this * stream's type map. * * <P>A type map is registered with the stream by the JDBC driver before the * stream is passed to the application. * * <P>When the attribute at the head of the stream is an SQL {@code NULL} * the method returns {@code null}. If the attribute is an SQL * structured or distinct * type, it determines the SQL type of the attribute at the head of the stream. * If the stream's type map has an entry for that SQL type, the driver * constructs an object of the appropriate class and calls the method * {@code SQLData.readSQL} on that object, which reads additional data from the * stream, using the protocol described for that method. *<p> * The default implementation will throw {@code SQLFeatureNotSupportedException} * * @param <T> the type of the class modeled by this Class object * @param type Class representing the Java data type to convert the attribute to. * @return the attribute at the head of the stream as an {@code Object} in the * Java programming language;{@code null} if the attribute is SQL {@code NULL} * @throws SQLException if a database access error occurs * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support * this method * @since 1.8
*/ default <T> T readObject(Class<T> type) throws SQLException { thrownew SQLFeatureNotSupportedException();
}
}
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