/*
* Copyright (c) 2012, 2022, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*
*/
#include "precompiled.hpp"
#include "classfile/javaClasses.inline.hpp"
#include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
#include "jfr/jfr.hpp"
#include "jfr/dcmd/jfrDcmds.hpp"
#include "jfr/jni/jfrJavaSupport.hpp"
#include "jfr/recorder/jfrRecorder.hpp"
#include "jfr/recorder/service/jfrOptionSet.hpp"
#include "jfr/support/jfrThreadLocal.hpp"
#include "logging/log.hpp"
#include "logging/logConfiguration.hpp"
#include "logging/logMessage.hpp"
#include "memory/arena.hpp"
#include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
#include "oops/objArrayOop.inline.hpp"
#include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
#include "oops/symbol.hpp"
#include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
#include "runtime/jniHandles.hpp"
#include "services/diagnosticArgument.hpp"
#include "services/diagnosticFramework.hpp"
#include "utilities/globalDefinitions.hpp"
bool register_jfr_dcmds() {
uint32_t full_export = DCmd_Source_Internal | DCmd_Source_AttachAPI | DCmd_Source_MBean;
DCmdFactory::register_DCmdFactory(new DCmdFactoryImpl<JfrCheckFlightRecordingDCmd>(full_export, true, false));
DCmdFactory::register_DCmdFactory(new DCmdFactoryImpl<JfrDumpFlightRecordingDCmd>(full_export, true, false));
DCmdFactory::register_DCmdFactory(new DCmdFactoryImpl<JfrStartFlightRecordingDCmd>(full_export, true, false));
DCmdFactory::register_DCmdFactory(new DCmdFactoryImpl<JfrStopFlightRecordingDCmd>(full_export, true, false));
DCmdFactory::register_DCmdFactory(new DCmdFactoryImpl<JfrConfigureFlightRecorderDCmd>(full_export, true, false));
return true;
}
static bool is_disabled(outputStream* output) {
if (Jfr::is_disabled()) {
if (output != NULL) {
output->print_cr("Flight Recorder is disabled.\n");
}
return true;
}
return false;
}
static bool invalid_state(outputStream* out, TRAPS) {
DEBUG_ONLY(JfrJavaSupport::check_java_thread_in_vm(THREAD));
if (is_disabled(out)) {
return true;
}
if (!JfrJavaSupport::is_jdk_jfr_module_available()) {
JfrJavaSupport::load_jdk_jfr_module(THREAD);
if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
// Log exception here, but let is_jdk_jfr_module_available(out, THREAD)
// handle output to the user.
ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
oop throwable = PENDING_EXCEPTION;
assert(throwable != nullptr, "invariant");
oop msg = java_lang_Throwable::message(throwable);
if (msg != nullptr) {
char* text = java_lang_String::as_utf8_string(msg);
if (text != nullptr) {
log_debug(jfr, startup)("Flight Recorder can not be enabled. %s", text);
}
}
CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
}
}
return !JfrJavaSupport::is_jdk_jfr_module_available(out, THREAD);
}
static void handle_pending_exception(outputStream* output, bool startup, oop throwable) {
assert(throwable != NULL, "invariant");
oop msg = java_lang_Throwable::message(throwable);
if (msg == NULL) {
return;
}
char* text = java_lang_String::as_utf8_string(msg);
if (text != NULL) {
if (startup) {
log_error(jfr,startup)("%s", text);
} else {
output->print_cr("%s", text);
}
}
}
static void print_message(outputStream* output, oop content, TRAPS) {
objArrayOop lines = objArrayOop(content);
assert(lines != NULL, "invariant");
assert(lines->is_array(), "must be array");
const int length = lines->length();
for (int i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
const char* text = JfrJavaSupport::c_str(lines->obj_at(i), THREAD);
if (text == NULL) {
// An oome has been thrown and is pending.
break;
}
output->print_cr("%s", text);
}
}
static void log(oop content, TRAPS) {
LogMessage(jfr,startup) msg;
objArrayOop lines = objArrayOop(content);
assert(lines != NULL, "invariant");
assert(lines->is_array(), "must be array");
const int length = lines->length();
for (int i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
const char* text = JfrJavaSupport::c_str(lines->obj_at(i), THREAD);
if (text == NULL) {
// An oome has been thrown and is pending.
break;
}
msg.info("%s", text);
}
}
static void handle_dcmd_result(outputStream* output,
const oop result,
const DCmdSource source,
TRAPS) {
DEBUG_ONLY(JfrJavaSupport::check_java_thread_in_vm(THREAD));
assert(output != NULL, "invariant");
ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
const bool startup = DCmd_Source_Internal == source;
if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
handle_pending_exception(output, startup, PENDING_EXCEPTION);
// Don't clear exception on startup, JVM should fail initialization.
if (!startup) {
CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
}
return;
}
assert(!HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION, "invariant");
if (startup) {
if (log_is_enabled(Warning, jfr, startup)) {
// if warning is set, assume user hasn't configured log level
// Log to Info and reset to Warning. This way user can disable
// default output by setting -Xlog:jfr+startup=error/off
LogConfiguration::configure_stdout(LogLevel::Info, true, LOG_TAGS(jfr, startup));
log(result, THREAD);
LogConfiguration::configure_stdout(LogLevel::Warning, true, LOG_TAGS(jfr, startup));
} else {
log(result, THREAD);
}
} else {
// Print output for jcmd or MXBean
print_message(output, result, THREAD);
}
}
static oop construct_dcmd_instance(JfrJavaArguments* args, TRAPS) {
assert(args != NULL, "invariant");
DEBUG_ONLY(JfrJavaSupport::check_java_thread_in_vm(THREAD));
assert(args->klass() != NULL, "invariant");
args->set_name("");
args->set_signature("()V");
JfrJavaSupport::new_object(args, CHECK_NULL);
return args->result()->get_oop();
}
JfrDCmd::JfrDCmd(outputStream* output, bool heap, int num_arguments) : DCmd(output, heap), _args(NULL), _num_arguments(num_arguments), _delimiter('\0') {}
void JfrDCmd::invoke(JfrJavaArguments& method, TRAPS) const {
JavaValue constructor_result(T_OBJECT);
JfrJavaArguments constructor_args(&constructor_result);
constructor_args.set_klass(javaClass(), CHECK);
HandleMark hm(THREAD);
JNIHandleMark jni_handle_management(THREAD);
const oop dcmd = construct_dcmd_instance(&constructor_args, CHECK);
Handle h_dcmd_instance(THREAD, dcmd);
assert(h_dcmd_instance.not_null(), "invariant");
method.set_receiver(h_dcmd_instance);
JfrJavaSupport::call_virtual(&method, THREAD);
}
void JfrDCmd::parse(CmdLine* line, char delim, TRAPS) {
_args = line->args_addr();
_delimiter = delim;
// Error checking done in execute.
// Will not matter from DCmdFactory perspective
// where parse and execute are called consecutively.
}
void JfrDCmd::execute(DCmdSource source, TRAPS) {
if (invalid_state(output(), THREAD)) {
return;
}
static const char signature[] = "(Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;C)[Ljava/lang/String;";
JavaValue result(T_OBJECT);
JfrJavaArguments execute(&result, javaClass(), "execute", signature, CHECK);
jstring argument = JfrJavaSupport::new_string(_args, CHECK);
jstring s = NULL;
if (source == DCmd_Source_Internal) {
s = JfrJavaSupport::new_string("internal", CHECK);
}
if (source == DCmd_Source_MBean) {
s = JfrJavaSupport::new_string("mbean", CHECK);
}
if (source == DCmd_Source_AttachAPI) {
s = JfrJavaSupport::new_string("attach", CHECK);
}
execute.push_jobject(s);
execute.push_jobject(argument);
execute.push_int(_delimiter);
invoke(execute, THREAD);
handle_dcmd_result(output(), result.get_oop(), source, THREAD);
}
void JfrDCmd::print_help(const char* name) const {
static const char signature[] = "()[Ljava/lang/String;";
JavaThread* thread = JavaThread::current();
JavaValue result(T_OBJECT);
JfrJavaArguments printHelp(&result, javaClass(), "printHelp", signature, thread);
invoke(printHelp, thread);
handle_dcmd_result(output(), result.get_oop(), DCmd_Source_MBean, thread);
}
static void initialize_dummy_descriptors(GrowableArray<DCmdArgumentInfo*>* array) {
assert(array != NULL, "invariant");
DCmdArgumentInfo * const dummy = new DCmdArgumentInfo(NULL,
NULL,
NULL,
NULL,
false,
true, // a DcmdFramework "option"
false);
for (int i = 0; i < array->capacity(); ++i) {
array->append(dummy);
}
}
// Since the DcmdFramework does not support dynamically allocated strings,
// we keep them in a thread local arena. The arena is reset between invocations.
static THREAD_LOCAL Arena* dcmd_arena = NULL;
static void prepare_dcmd_string_arena(JavaThread* jt) {
dcmd_arena = JfrThreadLocal::dcmd_arena(jt);
assert(dcmd_arena != nullptr, "invariant");
dcmd_arena->destruct_contents(); // will grow on next allocation
}
static char* dcmd_arena_allocate(size_t size) {
assert(dcmd_arena != NULL, "invariant");
return (char*)dcmd_arena->Amalloc(size);
}
static const char* get_as_dcmd_arena_string(oop string) {
char* str = NULL;
const typeArrayOop value = java_lang_String::value(string);
if (value != NULL) {
const size_t length = static_cast<size_t>(java_lang_String::utf8_length(string, value)) + 1;
str = dcmd_arena_allocate(length);
assert(str != NULL, "invariant");
java_lang_String::as_utf8_string(string, value, str, static_cast<int>(length));
}
return str;
}
static const char* read_string_field(oop argument, const char* field_name, TRAPS) {
JavaValue result(T_OBJECT);
JfrJavaArguments args(&result);
args.set_klass(argument->klass());
args.set_name(field_name);
args.set_signature("Ljava/lang/String;");
args.set_receiver(argument);
JfrJavaSupport::get_field(&args, THREAD);
const oop string_oop = result.get_oop();
return string_oop != NULL ? get_as_dcmd_arena_string(string_oop) : NULL;
}
static bool read_boolean_field(oop argument, const char* field_name, TRAPS) {
JavaValue result(T_BOOLEAN);
JfrJavaArguments args(&result);
args.set_klass(argument->klass());
args.set_name(field_name);
args.set_signature("Z");
args.set_receiver(argument);
JfrJavaSupport::get_field(&args, THREAD);
return (result.get_jint() & 1) == 1;
}
static DCmdArgumentInfo* create_info(oop argument, TRAPS) {
return new DCmdArgumentInfo(
read_string_field(argument, "name", THREAD),
read_string_field(argument, "description", THREAD),
read_string_field(argument, "type", THREAD),
read_string_field(argument, "defaultValue", THREAD),
read_boolean_field(argument, "mandatory", THREAD),
true, // a DcmdFramework "option"
read_boolean_field(argument, "allowMultiple", THREAD));
}
GrowableArray<DCmdArgumentInfo*>* JfrDCmd::argument_info_array() const {
static const char signature[] = "()[Ljdk/jfr/internal/dcmd/Argument;";
JavaThread* thread = JavaThread::current();
GrowableArray<DCmdArgumentInfo*>* const array = new GrowableArray<DCmdArgumentInfo*>(_num_arguments);
JavaValue result(T_OBJECT);
JfrJavaArguments getArgumentInfos(&result, javaClass(), "getArgumentInfos", signature, thread);
invoke(getArgumentInfos, thread);
if (thread->has_pending_exception()) {
// Most likely an OOME, but the DCmdFramework is not the best place to handle it.
// We handle it locally by clearing the exception and returning an array with dummy descriptors.
// This lets the MBean server initialization routine complete successfully,
// but this particular command will have no argument descriptors exposed.
// Hence we postpone, or delegate, handling of OOME's to code that is better suited.
log_debug(jfr, system)("Exception in DCmd getArgumentInfos");
thread->clear_pending_exception();
initialize_dummy_descriptors(array);
assert(array->length() == _num_arguments, "invariant");
return array;
}
objArrayOop arguments = objArrayOop(result.get_oop());
assert(arguments != NULL, "invariant");
assert(arguments->is_array(), "must be array");
const int num_arguments = arguments->length();
assert(num_arguments == _num_arguments, "invariant");
prepare_dcmd_string_arena(thread);
for (int i = 0; i < num_arguments; ++i) {
DCmdArgumentInfo* const dai = create_info(arguments->obj_at(i), thread);
assert(dai != NULL, "invariant");
array->append(dai);
}
return array;
}
GrowableArray<const char*>* JfrDCmd::argument_name_array() const {
GrowableArray<DCmdArgumentInfo*>* argument_infos = argument_info_array();
GrowableArray<const char*>* array = new GrowableArray<const char*>(argument_infos->length());
for (int i = 0; i < argument_infos->length(); i++) {
array->append(argument_infos->at(i)->name());
}
return array;
}
JfrConfigureFlightRecorderDCmd::JfrConfigureFlightRecorderDCmd(outputStream* output,
bool heap) : DCmdWithParser(output, heap),
_repository_path("repositorypath", "Path to repository,.e.g \\\"My Repository\\\"", "STRING", false, NULL),
_dump_path("dumppath", "Path to dump,.e.g \\\"My Dump path\\\"", "STRING", false, NULL),
_stack_depth("stackdepth", "Stack Depth", "JULONG", false, "64"),
_global_buffer_count("globalbuffercount", "Number of global buffers,", "JULONG", false, "20"),
_global_buffer_size("globalbuffersize", "Size of a global buffers,", "MEMORY SIZE", false, "512k"),
_thread_buffer_size("thread_buffer_size", "Size of a thread buffer", "MEMORY SIZE", false, "8k"),
_memory_size("memorysize", "Overall memory size, ", "MEMORY SIZE", false, "10m"),
_max_chunk_size("maxchunksize", "Size of an individual disk chunk", "MEMORY SIZE", false, "12m"),
_sample_threads("samplethreads", "Activate Thread sampling", "BOOLEAN", false, "true"),
_verbose(true) {
_dcmdparser.add_dcmd_option(&_repository_path);
_dcmdparser.add_dcmd_option(&_dump_path);
_dcmdparser.add_dcmd_option(&_stack_depth);
_dcmdparser.add_dcmd_option(&_global_buffer_count);
_dcmdparser.add_dcmd_option(&_global_buffer_size);
_dcmdparser.add_dcmd_option(&_thread_buffer_size);
_dcmdparser.add_dcmd_option(&_memory_size);
_dcmdparser.add_dcmd_option(&_max_chunk_size);
_dcmdparser.add_dcmd_option(&_sample_threads);
};
void JfrConfigureFlightRecorderDCmd::print_help(const char* name) const {
outputStream* out = output();
// 0123456789001234567890012345678900123456789001234567890012345678900123456789001234567890
out->print_cr("Options:");
out->print_cr("");
out->print_cr(" globalbuffercount (Optional) Number of global buffers. This option is a legacy");
out->print_cr(" option: change the memorysize parameter to alter the number of");
out->print_cr(" global buffers. This value cannot be changed once JFR has been");
out->print_cr(" initialized. (STRING, default determined by the value for");
out->print_cr(" memorysize)");
out->print_cr("");
out->print_cr(" globalbuffersize (Optional) Size of the global buffers, in bytes. This option is a");
out->print_cr(" legacy option: change the memorysize parameter to alter the size");
out->print_cr(" of the global buffers. This value cannot be changed once JFR has");
out->print_cr(" been initialized. (STRING, default determined by the value for");
out->print_cr(" memorysize)");
out->print_cr("");
out->print_cr(" maxchunksize (Optional) Maximum size of an individual data chunk in bytes if");
out->print_cr(" one of the following suffixes is not used: 'm' or 'M' for");
out->print_cr(" megabytes OR 'g' or 'G' for gigabytes. This value cannot be");
out->print_cr(" changed once JFR has been initialized. (STRING, 12M)");
out->print_cr("");
out->print_cr(" memorysize (Optional) Overall memory size, in bytes if one of the following");
out->print_cr(" suffixes is not used: 'm' or 'M' for megabytes OR 'g' or 'G' for");
out->print_cr(" gigabytes. This value cannot be changed once JFR has been");
out->print_cr(" initialized. (STRING, 10M)");
out->print_cr("");
out->print_cr(" repositorypath (Optional) Path to the location where recordings are stored until");
out->print_cr(" they are written to a permanent file. (STRING, The default");
out->print_cr(" location is the temporary directory for the operating system. On");
out->print_cr(" Linux operating systems, the temporary directory is /tmp. On");
out->print_cr(" Windows, the temporary directory is specified by the TMP");
out->print_cr(" environment variable)");
out->print_cr("");
out->print_cr(" dumppath (Optional) Path to the location where a recording file is written");
out->print_cr(" in case the VM runs into a critical error, such as a system");
out->print_cr(" crash. (STRING, The default location is the current directory)");
out->print_cr("");
out->print_cr(" stackdepth (Optional) Stack depth for stack traces. Setting this value");
out->print_cr(" greater than the default of 64 may cause a performance");
out->print_cr(" degradation. This value cannot be changed once JFR has been");
out->print_cr(" initialized. (LONG, 64)");
out->print_cr("");
out->print_cr(" thread_buffer_size (Optional) Local buffer size for each thread in bytes if one of");
out->print_cr(" the following suffixes is not used: 'k' or 'K' for kilobytes or");
out->print_cr(" 'm' or 'M' for megabytes. Overriding this parameter could reduce");
out->print_cr(" performance and is not recommended. This value cannot be changed");
out->print_cr(" once JFR has been initialized. (STRING, 8k)");
out->print_cr("");
out->print_cr("Options must be specified using the or = syntax.");
out->print_cr("");
out->print_cr("Example usage:");
out->print_cr("");
out->print_cr(" $ jcmd JFR.configure");
out->print_cr(" $ jcmd JFR.configure repositorypath=/temporary");
out->print_cr(" $ jcmd JFR.configure stackdepth=256");
out->print_cr(" $ jcmd JFR.configure memorysize=100M");
out->print_cr("");
}
int JfrConfigureFlightRecorderDCmd::num_arguments() {
ResourceMark rm;
JfrConfigureFlightRecorderDCmd* dcmd = new JfrConfigureFlightRecorderDCmd(NULL, false);
if (dcmd != NULL) {
DCmdMark mark(dcmd);
return dcmd->_dcmdparser.num_arguments();
}
return 0;
}
void JfrConfigureFlightRecorderDCmd::execute(DCmdSource source, TRAPS) {
DEBUG_ONLY(JfrJavaSupport::check_java_thread_in_vm(THREAD));
if (invalid_state(output(), THREAD)) {
return;
}
HandleMark hm(THREAD);
JNIHandleMark jni_handle_management(THREAD);
JavaValue result(T_OBJECT);
JfrJavaArguments constructor_args(&result);
constructor_args.set_klass("jdk/jfr/internal/dcmd/DCmdConfigure", CHECK);
const oop dcmd = construct_dcmd_instance(&constructor_args, CHECK);
Handle h_dcmd_instance(THREAD, dcmd);
assert(h_dcmd_instance.not_null(), "invariant");
jstring repository_path = NULL;
if (_repository_path.is_set() && _repository_path.value() != NULL) {
repository_path = JfrJavaSupport::new_string(_repository_path.value(), CHECK);
}
jstring dump_path = NULL;
if (_dump_path.is_set() && _dump_path.value() != NULL) {
dump_path = JfrJavaSupport::new_string(_dump_path.value(), CHECK);
}
jobject stack_depth = NULL;
jobject global_buffer_count = NULL;
jobject global_buffer_size = NULL;
jobject thread_buffer_size = NULL;
jobject max_chunk_size = NULL;
jobject memory_size = NULL;
if (!JfrRecorder::is_created()) {
if (_stack_depth.is_set()) {
stack_depth = JfrJavaSupport::new_java_lang_Integer((jint)_stack_depth.value(), CHECK);
}
if (_global_buffer_count.is_set()) {
global_buffer_count = JfrJavaSupport::new_java_lang_Long(_global_buffer_count.value(), CHECK);
}
if (_global_buffer_size.is_set()) {
global_buffer_size = JfrJavaSupport::new_java_lang_Long(_global_buffer_size.value()._size, CHECK);
}
if (_thread_buffer_size.is_set()) {
thread_buffer_size = JfrJavaSupport::new_java_lang_Long(_thread_buffer_size.value()._size, CHECK);
}
if (_max_chunk_size.is_set()) {
max_chunk_size = JfrJavaSupport::new_java_lang_Long(_max_chunk_size.value()._size, CHECK);
}
if (_memory_size.is_set()) {
memory_size = JfrJavaSupport::new_java_lang_Long(_memory_size.value()._size, CHECK);
}
if (_sample_threads.is_set()) {
bool startup = DCmd_Source_Internal == source;
if (startup) {
log_warning(jfr,startup)("%s", "Option samplethreads is deprecated. Use -XX:StartFlightRecording:method-profiling=");
} else {
output()->print_cr("%s", "Option samplethreads is deprecated. Use JFR.start method-profiling=");
output()->print_cr("");
}
}
}
static const char klass[] = "jdk/jfr/internal/dcmd/DCmdConfigure";
static const char method[] = "execute";
static const char signature[] = "(ZLjava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/Integer;"
"Ljava/lang/Long;Ljava/lang/Long;Ljava/lang/Long;Ljava/lang/Long;"
"Ljava/lang/Long;)[Ljava/lang/String;";
JfrJavaArguments execute_args(&result, klass, method, signature, CHECK);
execute_args.set_receiver(h_dcmd_instance);
// params
execute_args.push_int(_verbose ? 1 : 0);
execute_args.push_jobject(repository_path);
execute_args.push_jobject(dump_path);
execute_args.push_jobject(stack_depth);
execute_args.push_jobject(global_buffer_count);
execute_args.push_jobject(global_buffer_size);
execute_args.push_jobject(thread_buffer_size);
execute_args.push_jobject(memory_size);
execute_args.push_jobject(max_chunk_size);
JfrJavaSupport::call_virtual(&execute_args, THREAD);
handle_dcmd_result(output(), result.get_oop(), source, THREAD);
}
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