/* * Copyright (c) 1998, 2022, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any * questions. *
*/
/** * Return true when EA is ON and a java constructor is called or * a super constructor is called from an inlined java constructor. * Also return true for boxing methods. * Also return true for methods returning Iterator (including Iterable::iterator()) * that is essential for forall-loops performance.
*/ staticbool is_init_with_ea(ciMethod* callee_method,
ciMethod* caller_method, Compile* C) { if (!C->do_escape_analysis() || !EliminateAllocations) { returnfalse; // EA is off
} if (callee_method->is_initializer()) { returntrue; // constructor
} if (caller_method->is_initializer() &&
caller_method != C->method() &&
caller_method->holder()->is_subclass_of(callee_method->holder())) { returntrue; // super constructor is called from inlined constructor
} if (C->eliminate_boxing() && callee_method->is_boxing_method()) { returntrue;
}
ciType *retType = callee_method->signature()->return_type();
ciKlass *iter = C->env()->Iterator_klass(); if(retType->is_loaded() && iter->is_loaded() && retType->is_subtype_of(iter)) { returntrue;
} returnfalse;
}
/** * Force inlining unboxing accessor.
*/ staticbool is_unboxing_method(ciMethod* callee_method, Compile* C) { return C->eliminate_boxing() && callee_method->is_unboxing_method();
}
// positive filter: should callee be inlined? bool InlineTree::should_inline(ciMethod* callee_method, ciMethod* caller_method, int caller_bci, NOT_PRODUCT_ARG(bool& should_delay) ciCallProfile& profile) { // Allows targeted inlining if (C->directive()->should_inline(callee_method)) {
set_msg("force inline by CompileCommand");
_forced_inline = true; returntrue;
}
if (callee_method->force_inline()) {
set_msg("force inline by annotation");
_forced_inline = true; returntrue;
}
#ifndef PRODUCT int inline_depth = inline_level() + 1; if (ciReplay::should_inline(C->replay_inline_data(), callee_method, caller_bci, inline_depth, should_delay)) { if (should_delay) {
set_msg("force (incremental) inline by ciReplay");
} else {
set_msg("force inline by ciReplay");
}
_forced_inline = true; returntrue;
} #endif
int size = callee_method->code_size_for_inlining();
// Check for too many throws (and not too huge) if(callee_method->interpreter_throwout_count() > InlineThrowCount &&
size < InlineThrowMaxSize ) { if (C->print_inlining() && Verbose) {
CompileTask::print_inline_indent(inline_level());
tty->print_cr("Inlined method with many throws (throws=%d):", callee_method->interpreter_throwout_count());
}
set_msg("many throws"); returntrue;
}
int default_max_inline_size = C->max_inline_size(); int inline_small_code_size = InlineSmallCode / 4; int max_inline_size = default_max_inline_size;
int call_site_count = caller_method->scale_count(profile.count()); int invoke_count = caller_method->interpreter_invocation_count();
// bump the max size if the call is frequent if ((freq >= InlineFrequencyRatio) ||
is_unboxing_method(callee_method, C) ||
is_init_with_ea(callee_method, caller_method, C)) {
max_inline_size = C->freq_inline_size(); if (size <= max_inline_size && TraceFrequencyInlining) {
CompileTask::print_inline_indent(inline_level());
tty->print_cr("Inlined frequent method (freq=%lf):", freq);
CompileTask::print_inline_indent(inline_level());
callee_method->print();
tty->cr();
}
} else { // Not hot. Check for medium-sized pre-existing nmethod at cold sites. if (callee_method->has_compiled_code() &&
callee_method->instructions_size() > inline_small_code_size) {
set_msg("already compiled into a medium method"); returnfalse;
}
} if (size > max_inline_size) { if (max_inline_size > default_max_inline_size) {
set_msg("hot method too big");
} else {
set_msg("too big");
} returnfalse;
} returntrue;
}
// negative filter: should callee NOT be inlined? bool InlineTree::should_not_inline(ciMethod* callee_method, ciMethod* caller_method, int caller_bci, NOT_PRODUCT_ARG(bool& should_delay) ciCallProfile& profile) { constchar* fail_msg = NULL;
// First check all inlining restrictions which are required for correctness if (callee_method->is_abstract()) {
fail_msg = "abstract method"; // // note: we allow ik->is_abstract()
} elseif (!callee_method->holder()->is_initialized() && // access allowed in the context of static initializer
C->needs_clinit_barrier(callee_method->holder(), caller_method)) {
fail_msg = "method holder not initialized";
} elseif (callee_method->is_native()) {
fail_msg = "native method";
} elseif (callee_method->dont_inline()) {
fail_msg = "don't inline by annotation";
}
// Don't inline a method that changes Thread.currentThread() except // into another method that is annotated @ChangesCurrentThread. if (callee_method->changes_current_thread()
&& ! C->method()->changes_current_thread()) {
fail_msg = "method changes current thread";
}
// one more inlining restriction if (fail_msg == NULL && callee_method->has_unloaded_classes_in_signature()) {
fail_msg = "unloaded signature classes";
}
if (fail_msg != NULL) {
set_msg(fail_msg); returntrue;
}
// ignore heuristic controls on inlining if (C->directive()->should_inline(callee_method)) {
set_msg("force inline by CompileCommand"); returnfalse;
}
if (C->directive()->should_not_inline(callee_method)) {
set_msg("disallowed by CompileCommand"); returntrue;
}
#ifndef PRODUCT int inline_depth = inline_level() + 1; if (ciReplay::should_inline(C->replay_inline_data(), callee_method, caller_bci, inline_depth, should_delay)) { if (should_delay) {
set_msg("force (incremental) inline by ciReplay");
} else {
set_msg("force inline by ciReplay");
} returnfalse;
}
if (ciReplay::should_not_inline(C->replay_inline_data(), callee_method, caller_bci, inline_depth)) {
set_msg("disallowed by ciReplay"); returntrue;
}
if (ciReplay::should_not_inline(callee_method)) {
set_msg("disallowed by ciReplay"); returntrue;
} #endif
if (callee_method->force_inline()) {
set_msg("force inline by annotation"); returnfalse;
}
// Now perform checks which are heuristic
if (is_unboxing_method(callee_method, C)) { // Inline unboxing methods. returnfalse;
}
if (callee_method->has_compiled_code() &&
callee_method->instructions_size() > InlineSmallCode) {
set_msg("already compiled into a big method"); returntrue;
}
// don't inline exception code unless the top method belongs to an // exception class if (caller_tree() != NULL &&
callee_method->holder()->is_subclass_of(C->env()->Throwable_klass())) { const InlineTree *top = this; while (top->caller_tree() != NULL) top = top->caller_tree();
ciInstanceKlass* k = top->method()->holder(); if (!k->is_subclass_of(C->env()->Throwable_klass())) {
set_msg("exception method"); returntrue;
}
}
// use frequency-based objections only for non-trivial methods if (callee_method->code_size() <= MaxTrivialSize) { returnfalse;
}
// don't use counts with -Xcomp if (UseInterpreter) { if (!callee_method->has_compiled_code() &&
!callee_method->was_executed_more_than(0)) {
set_msg("never executed"); returntrue;
}
if (is_init_with_ea(callee_method, caller_method, C)) { // Escape Analysis: inline all executed constructors returnfalse;
}
if (MinInlineFrequencyRatio > 0) { int call_site_count = caller_method->scale_count(profile.count()); int invoke_count = caller_method->interpreter_invocation_count();
assert(invoke_count != 0, "require invocation count greater than zero"); double freq = (double)call_site_count / (double)invoke_count; double min_freq = MAX2(MinInlineFrequencyRatio, 1.0 / CompilationPolicy::min_invocations());
if (freq < min_freq) {
set_msg("low call site frequency"); returntrue;
}
}
}
returnfalse;
}
bool InlineTree::is_not_reached(ciMethod* callee_method, ciMethod* caller_method, intcaller_bci, ciCallProfile& profile) { if (!UseInterpreter) { returnfalse; // -Xcomp
} if (profile.count() > 0) { returnfalse; // reachable according to profile
} if (!callee_method->was_executed_more_than(0)) { returntrue; // callee was never executed
} if (caller_method->is_not_reached(caller_bci)) { returntrue; // call site not resolved
} if (profile.count() == -1) { returnfalse; // immature profile; optimistically treat as reached
}
assert(profile.count() == 0, "sanity");
// Profile info is scarce. // Try to guess: check if the call site belongs to a start block. // Call sites in a start block should be reachable if no exception is thrown earlier.
ciMethodBlocks* caller_blocks = caller_method->get_method_blocks(); bool is_start_block = caller_blocks->block_containing(caller_bci)->start_bci() == 0; if (is_start_block) { returnfalse; // treat the call reached as part of start block
} returntrue; // give up and treat the call site as not reached
}
//-----------------------------try_to_inline----------------------------------- // return true if ok // Relocated from "InliningClosure::try_to_inline" bool InlineTree::try_to_inline(ciMethod* callee_method, ciMethod* caller_method, int caller_bci, JVMState* jvms, ciCallProfile& profile, bool& should_delay) {
// 'should_delay' can be overridden during replay compilation if (!should_inline(callee_method, caller_method, caller_bci, NOT_PRODUCT_ARG(should_delay) profile)) { returnfalse;
} // 'should_delay' can be overridden during replay compilation if (should_not_inline(callee_method, caller_method, caller_bci, NOT_PRODUCT_ARG(should_delay) profile)) { returnfalse;
}
if (InlineAccessors && callee_method->is_accessor()) { // accessor methods are not subject to any of the following limits.
set_msg("accessor"); returntrue;
}
// suppress a few checks for accessors and trivial methods if (callee_method->code_size() > MaxTrivialSize) {
// don't inline into giant methods if (C->over_inlining_cutoff()) { if ((!callee_method->force_inline() && !caller_method->is_compiled_lambda_form())
|| !IncrementalInline) {
set_msg("NodeCountInliningCutoff"); returnfalse;
} else {
should_delay = true;
}
}
if (!UseInterpreter &&
is_init_with_ea(callee_method, caller_method, C)) { // Escape Analysis stress testing when running Xcomp: // inline constructors even if they are not reached.
} elseif (forced_inline()) { // Inlining was forced by CompilerOracle, ciReplay or annotation
} elseif (is_not_reached(callee_method, caller_method, caller_bci, profile)) { // don't inline unreached call sites
set_msg("call site not reached"); returnfalse;
}
}
if (!C->do_inlining() && InlineAccessors) {
set_msg("not an accessor"); returnfalse;
}
// Limit inlining depth in case inlining is forced or // _max_inline_level was increased to compensate for lambda forms. if (inline_level() > MaxForceInlineLevel) {
set_msg("MaxForceInlineLevel"); returnfalse;
} if (inline_level() > _max_inline_level) { if (!callee_method->force_inline() || !IncrementalInline) {
set_msg("inlining too deep"); returnfalse;
} elseif (!C->inlining_incrementally()) {
should_delay = true;
}
}
// detect direct and indirect recursive inlining
{ // count the current method and the callee constbool is_compiled_lambda_form = callee_method->is_compiled_lambda_form(); int inline_level = 0; if (!is_compiled_lambda_form) { if (method() == callee_method) {
inline_level++;
}
} // count callers of current method and callee
Node* callee_argument0 = is_compiled_lambda_form ? jvms->map()->argument(jvms, 0)->uncast() : NULL; for (JVMState* j = jvms->caller(); j != NULL && j->has_method(); j = j->caller()) { if (j->method() == callee_method) { if (is_compiled_lambda_form) { // Since compiled lambda forms are heavily reused we allow recursive inlining. If it is truly // a recursion (using the same "receiver") we limit inlining otherwise we can easily blow the // compiler stack.
Node* caller_argument0 = j->map()->argument(j, 0)->uncast(); if (caller_argument0 == callee_argument0) {
inline_level++;
}
} else {
inline_level++;
}
}
} if (inline_level > MaxRecursiveInlineLevel) {
set_msg("recursive inlining is too deep"); returnfalse;
}
}
int size = callee_method->code_size_for_inlining();
//------------------------------pass_initial_checks---------------------------- bool InlineTree::pass_initial_checks(ciMethod* caller_method, int caller_bci, ciMethod* callee_method) { // Check if a callee_method was suggested if (callee_method == NULL) { returnfalse;
}
ciInstanceKlass *callee_holder = callee_method->holder(); // Check if klass of callee_method is loaded if (!callee_holder->is_loaded()) { returnfalse;
} if (!callee_holder->is_initialized() && // access allowed in the context of static initializer
C->needs_clinit_barrier(callee_holder, caller_method)) { returnfalse;
} if( !UseInterpreter ) /* running Xcomp */ { // Checks that constant pool's call site has been visited // stricter than callee_holder->is_initialized()
ciBytecodeStream iter(caller_method);
iter.force_bci(caller_bci);
Bytecodes::Code call_bc = iter.cur_bc(); // An invokedynamic instruction does not have a klass. if (call_bc != Bytecodes::_invokedynamic) { int index = iter.get_index_u2_cpcache(); if (!caller_method->is_klass_loaded(index, true)) { returnfalse;
} // Try to do constant pool resolution if running Xcomp if( !caller_method->check_call(index, call_bc == Bytecodes::_invokestatic) ) { returnfalse;
}
}
} returntrue;
}
//------------------------------check_can_parse-------------------------------- constchar* InlineTree::check_can_parse(ciMethod* callee) { // Certain methods cannot be parsed at all: if ( callee->is_native()) return"native method"; if ( callee->is_abstract()) return"abstract method"; if (!callee->has_balanced_monitors()) return"not compilable (unbalanced monitors)"; if ( callee->get_flow_analysis()->failing()) return"not compilable (flow analysis failed)"; if (!callee->can_be_parsed()) return"cannot be parsed"; return NULL;
}
//------------------------------ok_to_inline----------------------------------- bool InlineTree::ok_to_inline(ciMethod* callee_method, JVMState* jvms, ciCallProfile& profile, bool& should_delay) { #ifdef ASSERT
assert(callee_method != NULL, "caller checks for optimized virtual!"); // Make sure the incoming jvms has the same information content as me. // This means that we can eventually make this whole class AllStatic. if (jvms->caller() == NULL) {
assert(_caller_jvms == NULL, "redundant instance state");
} else {
assert(_caller_jvms->same_calls_as(jvms->caller()), "redundant instance state");
}
assert(_method == jvms->method(), "redundant instance state"); #endif int caller_bci = jvms->bci();
ciMethod* caller_method = jvms->method();
// Do some initial checks. if (!pass_initial_checks(caller_method, caller_bci, callee_method)) {
set_msg("failed initial checks");
print_inlining(callee_method, caller_bci, caller_method, false/* !success */); returnfalse;
}
// Do some parse checks.
set_msg(check_can_parse(callee_method)); if (msg() != NULL) {
print_inlining(callee_method, caller_bci, caller_method, false/* !success */); returnfalse;
}
// Check if inlining policy says no. bool success = try_to_inline(callee_method, caller_method, caller_bci, jvms, profile,
should_delay); // out if (success) { // Inline! if (msg() == NULL) {
set_msg("inline (hot)");
}
print_inlining(callee_method, caller_bci, caller_method, true/* success */);
InlineTree* callee_tree = build_inline_tree_for_callee(callee_method, jvms, caller_bci); if (should_delay) { // Record late inlining decision in order to dump it for compiler replay
callee_tree->set_late_inline();
} returntrue;
} else { // Do not inline if (msg() == NULL) {
set_msg("too cold to inline");
}
print_inlining(callee_method, caller_bci, caller_method, false/* !success */ ); returnfalse;
}
}
//------------------------------build_inline_tree_for_callee-------------------
InlineTree *InlineTree::build_inline_tree_for_callee( ciMethod* callee_method, JVMState* caller_jvms, int caller_bci) { // Attempt inlining.
InlineTree* old_ilt = callee_at(caller_bci, callee_method); if (old_ilt != NULL) { return old_ilt;
} int max_inline_level_adjust = 0; if (caller_jvms->method() != NULL) { if (caller_jvms->method()->is_compiled_lambda_form()) {
max_inline_level_adjust += 1; // don't count actions in MH or indy adapter frames
} elseif (callee_method->is_method_handle_intrinsic() ||
callee_method->is_compiled_lambda_form()) {
max_inline_level_adjust += 1; // don't count method handle calls from java.lang.invoke implementation
} if (max_inline_level_adjust != 0 && C->print_inlining() && (Verbose || WizardMode)) {
CompileTask::print_inline_indent(inline_level());
tty->print_cr(" \\-> discounting inline depth");
} if (max_inline_level_adjust != 0 && C->log()) { int id1 = C->log()->identify(caller_jvms->method()); int id2 = C->log()->identify(callee_method);
C->log()->elem("inline_level_discount caller='%d' callee='%d'", id1, id2);
}
} // Allocate in the comp_arena to make sure the InlineTree is live when dumping a replay compilation file
InlineTree* ilt = new (C->comp_arena()) InlineTree(C, this, callee_method, caller_jvms, caller_bci, _max_inline_level + max_inline_level_adjust);
_subtrees.append(ilt);
NOT_PRODUCT( _count_inlines += 1; )
return ilt;
}
//---------------------------------------callee_at-----------------------------
InlineTree *InlineTree::callee_at(int bci, ciMethod* callee) const { for (int i = 0; i < _subtrees.length(); i++) {
InlineTree* sub = _subtrees.at(i); if (sub->caller_bci() == bci && callee == sub->method()) { return sub;
}
} return NULL;
}
//------------------------------build_inline_tree_root-------------------------
InlineTree *InlineTree::build_inline_tree_root() {
Compile* C = Compile::current();
// Root of inline tree
InlineTree* ilt = new InlineTree(C, NULL, C->method(), NULL, -1, MaxInlineLevel);
return ilt;
}
//-------------------------find_subtree_from_root----------------------------- // Given a jvms, which determines a call chain from the root method, // find the corresponding inline tree. // Note: This method will be removed or replaced as InlineTree goes away.
InlineTree* InlineTree::find_subtree_from_root(InlineTree* root, JVMState* jvms, ciMethod* callee) {
InlineTree* iltp = root;
uint depth = jvms && jvms->has_method() ? jvms->depth() : 0; for (uint d = 1; d <= depth; d++) {
JVMState* jvmsp = jvms->of_depth(d); // Select the corresponding subtree for this bci.
assert(jvmsp->method() == iltp->method(), "tree still in sync");
ciMethod* d_callee = (d == depth) ? callee : jvms->of_depth(d+1)->method();
InlineTree* sub = iltp->callee_at(jvmsp->bci(), d_callee); if (sub == NULL) { if (d == depth) {
sub = iltp->build_inline_tree_for_callee(d_callee, jvmsp, jvmsp->bci());
}
guarantee(sub != NULL, "should be a sub-ilt here"); return sub;
}
iltp = sub;
} return iltp;
}
// Count number of nodes in this subtree int InlineTree::count() const { int result = 1; for (int i = 0 ; i < _subtrees.length(); i++) {
result += _subtrees.at(i)->count();
} return result;
}
void InlineTree::dump_replay_data(outputStream* out, int depth_adjust) {
out->print(" %d %d %d ", inline_level() + depth_adjust, caller_bci(), _late_inline);
method()->dump_name_as_ascii(out); for (int i = 0 ; i < _subtrees.length(); i++) {
_subtrees.at(i)->dump_replay_data(out, depth_adjust);
}
}
#ifndef PRODUCT void InlineTree::print_impl(outputStream* st, int indent) const { for (int i = 0; i < indent; i++) st->print(" ");
st->print(" @ %d", caller_bci());
method()->print_short_name(st);
st->cr();
for (int i = 0 ; i < _subtrees.length(); i++) {
_subtrees.at(i)->print_impl(st, indent + 2);
}
}
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