/* * Copyright (c) 2015, 2022, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any * questions.
*/
/** * Size of a long field in bytes
*/ publicstaticfinalint SIZE_OF_LONG = 8;
// In case of 128 byte padding privatestaticfinalint MAX_PADDING_SIZE = 128;
/** * According class file format theoretical amount of fields in class is u2 which is (256 * 256 - 1). * Some service info takes place in constant pool and we really could make a class with lesser amount of fields. * * Since the exact value is not so important and I would like to avoid issues that may be caused by future changes/ * different archs etc I selected (256 * 256 - 1024) for this constant. * The test works with other values too but the smaller the number the more classes we need to generate and it takes * more time
*/ privatestaticfinalint MAXIMUM_AMOUNT_OF_FIELDS_IN_CLASS = 256 * 256 - 1024;
/** * Detects amount of extra bytes required to allocate a byte array. * Allocating a byte[n] array takes more then just n bytes in the heap. * Extra bytes are required to store object reference and the length. * This amount depends on bitness and other factors. * * @return byte[] memory overhead
*/ publicstaticint detectByteArrayAllocationOverhead() {
WhiteBox whiteBox = WhiteBox.getWhiteBox();
int zeroLengthByteArraySize = (int) whiteBox.getObjectSize(newbyte[0]);
// Since we do not know is there any padding in zeroLengthByteArraySize we cannot just take byte[0] size as overhead for (int i = 1; i < MAX_PADDING_SIZE + 1; ++i) { int realAllocationSize = (int) whiteBox.getObjectSize(newbyte[i]); if (realAllocationSize != zeroLengthByteArraySize) { // It means we did not have any padding on previous step return zeroLengthByteArraySize - (i - 1);
}
} thrownew Error("We cannot find byte[] memory overhead - should not reach here");
}
/** * Compiles a java class * * @param className class name * @param root root directory - where .java and .class files will be put * @param source class source * @throws IOException if cannot write file to specified directory
*/ publicstaticvoid compileClass(String className, Path root, String source) throws IOException {
Path sourceFile = root.resolve(className + ".java");
Files.write(sourceFile, source.getBytes());
ProcessBuilder pb = new ProcessBuilder(jar.getCommand());
OutputAnalyzer output = new OutputAnalyzer(pb.start());
output.shouldHaveExitValue(0);
}
/** * Generates class with specified name, which extends specified class, with specified constructor and specified * count of long fields * Generated class will looks like this: * public class ClassName extends SuperClass { * ClassName() {super();} * long f0; * ... * long fNNN; * <p> * } * * @param className class name * @param superClass super class. if null - no extends clause * @param constructor constructor. if null - no constructor * @param fieldCount count of long fields * @return class text
*/ publicstatic String generate(String className, String superClass, String constructor, long fieldCount) {
/** * Generates specified amount of long fields * Result string will looks like this: * <p> * long f0; * ... * long fNNN; * * @param fieldCount count of long fields * @return generated fields
*/ privatestatic String fieldsGenerator(long fieldCount) {
StringBuilder fieldsBuilder = new StringBuilder();
for (int i = 0; i < fieldCount; ++i) {
fieldsBuilder.append(String.format("long f%d;\n", i));
}
return fieldsBuilder.toString();
}
/** * Changes string from enum notation to class notation - i.e. "VERY_SMALL_CAT" to "VerySmallCat" * * @param enumName string in enum notation * @return string in class notation
*/ publicstatic String enumNameToClassName(String enumName) { if (enumName == null) { returnnull;
}
StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder(); boolean toLowerCase = false; for (int i = 0; i < enumName.length(); ++i) { if (enumName.charAt(i) == '_') {
toLowerCase = false;
} else {
builder.append(toLowerCase ? String.valueOf(enumName.charAt(i)).toLowerCase() :
String.valueOf(enumName.charAt(i)));
toLowerCase = true;
}
} return builder.toString();
}
/** * Generates and compiles class with instance of specified size and load it in specified class loader * Generated class will looks like this: * public class ClassName extends SuperClass { * long f0; * ... * long fNNN; * <p> * } * * @param classLoader class loader * @param className generated class name * @param instanceSize size of generated class' instance. Size should be aligned by 8 bytes * @param workDir working dir where generated classes are put and compiled * @param prefix prefix for service classes (ones we use to create chain of inheritance). * The names will be prefix_1, prefix_2,.., prefix_n * @return Class object of generated and compiled class loaded in specified class loader * @throws IOException * @throws ClassNotFoundException
*/ publicstaticClass<?> generateCompileAndLoad(ClassLoader classLoader, String className, long instanceSize,
Path workDir, String prefix) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
/** * Creates a class which instances will be approximately of the requested size. * This method produces a java source from a class template by substituting values instead of parameters. * Then the obtained source is compiled. * Generated class will looks like this: * classTemplate * constructorTemplate * long f0; * ... * long fNNN; * <p> * } * * @param className generated class name * @param baseClass base class * @param classTemplate class template - the first part of class. ${ClassName} and ${BaseClass} will be replaced * with values from className and baseClass,one entry of ${Fields} will be replaced with * generated long fields. Class template should look like this: * imports; * public class ${ClassName} extends ${BaseClass} { * public ${ClassName} { some code here;} * some methods * ${Fields} * * } * @param constructorTemplate constructor template, ${ClassName} would be replaced on actual class name * @param instanceSize size of generated class' instance. Size should be aligned by 8 bytes * @param workDir working dir where generated classes are put and compiled * @param prefix prefix for service classes (ones we use to create chain of inheritance). * The names will be prefix_1, prefix_2,.., prefix_n * @return Class object of generated and compiled class loaded in specified class loader * @throws IOException if cannot write or read to workDir
*/ publicstaticvoid generateByTemplateAndCompile(String className, String baseClass, String classTemplate,
String constructorTemplate, long instanceSize, Path workDir,
String prefix) throws IOException {
if (instanceSize % SIZE_OF_LONG != 0L) { thrownew Error(String.format("Test bug: only sizes aligned by %d bytes are supported and %d was specified",
SIZE_OF_LONG, instanceSize));
}
int instanceSizeWithoutObjectHeaderInWords =
(int) (instanceSize - WhiteBox.getWhiteBox().getObjectSize(new Object())) / SIZE_OF_LONG;
if (instanceSizeWithoutObjectHeaderInWords <= 0) { thrownew Error(String.format("Test bug: specified instance size is too small - %d."
+ " Cannot generate any classes", instanceSize));
}
int sizeOfLastFile = instanceSizeWithoutObjectHeaderInWords % MAXIMUM_AMOUNT_OF_FIELDS_IN_CLASS; int generatedClassesCount = instanceSizeWithoutObjectHeaderInWords / MAXIMUM_AMOUNT_OF_FIELDS_IN_CLASS;
// Do all the classes have the maximum number of fields? int fieldsInLastClassCount;
// first (generatedClassesCount - 1) classes are just fillers - just long fields and constructor for (int i = 0; i < generatedClassesCount - 1; i++) {
String clsName = prefix + i;
Helpers.compileClass(clsName, workDir,
Helpers.generate(
clsName, // first generated class extends base class
(i == 0 ? baseClass : prefix + (i - 1)),
constructorTemplate.replace("${ClassName}", clsName),
MAXIMUM_AMOUNT_OF_FIELDS_IN_CLASS));
}
// generating last class - the one with specified className
Helpers.compileClass(className, workDir,
classTemplate.replaceAll("\\$\\{ClassName\\}", className) // if no fillers were generated (generatedClassesCount == 1) // the last class should extends baseClass // otherwise it should extend last generated filler class which name is // prefix + (generatedClassesCount - 2) // generatedClassesCount is always not smaller than 1
.replace("${BaseClass}",
generatedClassesCount == 1 ? baseClass :
prefix + (generatedClassesCount - 2))
.replace("${Fields}", fieldsGenerator(fieldsInLastClassCount))
);
}
/** * Waits until Concurent Mark Cycle finishes * * @param wb Whitebox instance * @param sleepTime sleep time
*/ publicstaticvoid waitTillCMCFinished(WhiteBox wb, int sleepTime) { while (wb.g1InConcurrentMark()) { if (sleepTime > -1) { try { Thread.sleep(sleepTime);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
System.out.println("Got InterruptedException while waiting for ConcMarkCycle to finish"); Thread.currentThread().interrupt(); break;
}
}
}
}
/** * @return a number formatter instance which prints numbers in a human * readable form, like 9_223_372_036_854_775_807.
*/ publicstatic NumberFormat numberFormatter() {
DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat();
DecimalFormatSymbols dfs = df.getDecimalFormatSymbols();
dfs.setGroupingSeparator('_');
dfs.setDecimalSeparator('.');
df.setDecimalFormatSymbols(dfs); return df;
}
}
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