/* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License.
*/
/* * Various utility functions which are common to a whole lot of * script-type extensions mechanisms, and might as well be gathered * in one place (if only to avoid creating inter-module dependencies * where there don't have to be).
*/
/* we know core's module_index is 0 */ #undef APLOG_MODULE_INDEX #define APLOG_MODULE_INDEX AP_CORE_MODULE_INDEX
/* Sets variable @name in table @dest from r->subprocess_env if * available, else from the environment, else from @fallback if
* non-NULL. */ staticvoid env2env(apr_table_t *dest, request_rec *r, constchar *name, constchar *fallback)
{ constchar *val;
val = apr_table_get(r->subprocess_env, name); if (!val)
val = apr_pstrdup(r->pool, getenv(name)); if (!val)
val = apr_pstrdup(r->pool, fallback); if (val)
apr_table_addn(dest, name, val);
}
/* use a temporary apr_table_t which we'll overlap onto * r->subprocess_env later * (exception: if r->subprocess_env is empty at the start, * write directly into it)
*/ if (apr_is_empty_table(r->subprocess_env)) {
e = r->subprocess_env;
} else {
e = apr_table_make(r->pool, 25 + hdrs_arr->nelts);
}
/* First, add environment vars from headers... this is as per * CGI specs, though other sorts of scripting interfaces see * the same vars...
*/
for (i = 0; i < hdrs_arr->nelts; ++i) { if (!hdrs[i].key) { continue;
}
/* A few headers are special cased --- Authorization to prevent * rogue scripts from capturing passwords; content-type and -length * for no particular reason.
*/
if (!ap_cstr_casecmp(hdrs[i].key, "Content-type")) {
apr_table_addn(e, "CONTENT_TYPE", hdrs[i].val);
} elseif (!ap_cstr_casecmp(hdrs[i].key, "Content-length")) {
apr_table_addn(e, "CONTENT_LENGTH", hdrs[i].val);
} /* HTTP_PROXY collides with a popular envvar used to configure * proxies, don't let clients set/override it. But, if you must...
*/ #ifndef SECURITY_HOLE_PASS_PROXY elseif (!ap_cstr_casecmp(hdrs[i].key, "Proxy")) {
;
} #endif /* * You really don't want to disable this check, since it leaves you * wide open to CGIs stealing passwords and people viewing them * in the environment with "ps -e". But, if you must...
*/ #ifndef SECURITY_HOLE_PASS_AUTHORIZATION elseif (!ap_cstr_casecmp(hdrs[i].key, "Authorization")
|| !ap_cstr_casecmp(hdrs[i].key, "Proxy-Authorization")) { if (conf->cgi_pass_auth == AP_CGI_PASS_AUTH_ON) {
add_unless_null(e, http2env(r, hdrs[i].key), hdrs[i].val);
}
} #endif else
add_unless_null(e, http2env(r, hdrs[i].key), hdrs[i].val);
}
while (back) { if (back->user) {
apr_table_addn(e, "REDIRECT_REMOTE_USER", back->user); break;
}
back = back->prev;
}
}
add_unless_null(e, "AUTH_TYPE", r->ap_auth_type);
env_temp = ap_get_remote_logname(r); if (env_temp) {
apr_table_addn(e, "REMOTE_IDENT", apr_pstrdup(r->pool, env_temp));
}
/* Apache custom error responses. If we have redirected set two new vars */
if (r->prev) { if (conf->qualify_redirect_url != AP_CORE_CONFIG_ON) {
add_unless_null(e, "REDIRECT_URL", r->prev->uri);
} else { /* PR#57785: reconstruct full URL here */
apr_uri_t *uri = &r->prev->parsed_uri; if (!uri->scheme) {
uri->scheme = (char*)ap_http_scheme(r->prev);
} if (!uri->port) {
uri->port = ap_get_server_port(r->prev);
uri->port_str = apr_psprintf(r->pool, "%u", uri->port);
} if (!uri->hostname) {
uri->hostname = (char*)ap_get_server_name_for_url(r->prev);
}
add_unless_null(e, "REDIRECT_URL",
apr_uri_unparse(r->pool, uri, 0));
}
add_unless_null(e, "REDIRECT_QUERY_STRING", r->prev->args);
}
if (e != r->subprocess_env) {
apr_table_overlap(r->subprocess_env, e, APR_OVERLAP_TABLES_SET);
}
}
/* This "cute" little function comes about because the path info on * filenames and URLs aren't always the same. So we take the two, * and find as much of the two that match as possible.
*/
AP_DECLARE(int) ap_find_path_info(constchar *uri, constchar *path_info)
{ int lu = strlen(uri); int lp = strlen(path_info);
while (lu-- && lp-- && uri[lu] == path_info[lp]) { if (path_info[lp] == '/') { while (lu && uri[lu-1] == '/') lu--;
}
}
/* Obtain the Request-URI from the original request-line, returning * a new string from the request pool containing the URI or "".
*/ staticchar *original_uri(request_rec *r)
{ char *first, *last;
/* Note that the code below special-cases scripts run from includes, * because it "knows" that the sub_request has been hacked to have the * args and path_info of the original request, and not any that may have * come with the script URI in the include command. Ugh.
*/
if (r->path_info && r->path_info[0]) { /* * To get PATH_TRANSLATED, treat PATH_INFO as a URI path. * Need to re-escape it for this, since the entire URI was * un-escaped before we determined where the PATH_INFO began.
*/
request_rec *pa_req;
if (pa_req->filename) { char *pt = apr_pstrcat(r->pool, pa_req->filename, pa_req->path_info,
NULL); #ifdef WIN32 /* We need to make this a real Windows path name */
apr_filepath_merge(&pt, "", pt, APR_FILEPATH_NATIVE, r->pool); #endif
apr_table_setn(e, "PATH_TRANSLATED", pt);
}
ap_destroy_sub_req(pa_req);
}
}
AP_DECLARE(int) ap_scan_script_header_err_core_ex(request_rec *r, char *buffer, int (*getsfunc) (char *, int, void *), void *getsfunc_data, int module_index)
{ char x[MAX_STRING_LEN]; char *w, *l;
apr_size_t p; int cgi_status = HTTP_UNSET;
apr_table_t *merge;
apr_table_t *cookie_table; int trace_log = APLOG_R_MODULE_IS_LEVEL(r, module_index, APLOG_TRACE1); int first_header = 1;
if (buffer) {
*buffer = '\0';
}
w = buffer ? buffer : x;
/* temporary place to hold headers to merge in later */
merge = apr_table_make(r->pool, 10);
/* The HTTP specification says that it is legal to merge duplicate * headers into one. Some browsers that support Cookies don't like * merged headers and prefer that each Set-Cookie header is sent * separately. Lets humour those browsers by not merging. * Oh what a pain it is.
*/
cookie_table = apr_table_make(r->pool, 2);
apr_table_do(set_cookie_doo_doo, cookie_table, r->err_headers_out, "Set-Cookie", NULL);
while (1) {
int rv = (*getsfunc) (w, MAX_STRING_LEN - 1, getsfunc_data); if (rv == 0) { constchar *msg = "Premature end of script headers"; if (first_header)
msg = "End of script output before headers"; /* Intentional no APLOGNO */
ap_log_rerror(SCRIPT_LOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR|APLOG_TOCLIENT, 0, r, "%s: %s", msg,
apr_filepath_name_get(r->filename)); return HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
} elseif (rv == -1) { /* Intentional no APLOGNO */
ap_log_rerror(SCRIPT_LOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR|APLOG_TOCLIENT, 0, r, "Script timed out before returning headers: %s",
apr_filepath_name_get(r->filename)); return HTTP_GATEWAY_TIME_OUT;
}
/* Delete terminal (CR?)LF */
p = strlen(w); /* Indeed, the host's '\n': '\012' for UNIX; '\015' for MacOS; '\025' for OS/390 -- whatever the script generates.
*/ if (p > 0 && w[p - 1] == '\n') { if (p > 1 && w[p - 2] == CR) {
w[p - 2] = '\0';
} else {
w[p - 1] = '\0';
}
}
/* * If we've finished reading the headers, check to make sure any * HTTP/1.1 conditions are met. If so, we're done; normal processing * will handle the script's output. If not, just return the error. * The appropriate thing to do would be to send the script process a * SIGPIPE to let it know we're ignoring it, close the channel to the * script process, and *then* return the failed-to-meet-condition * error. Otherwise we'd be waiting for the script to finish * blithering before telling the client the output was no good. * However, we don't have the information to do that, so we have to * leave it to an upper layer.
*/ if (w[0] == '\0') { int cond_status = OK;
/* PR#38070: This fails because it gets confused when a * CGI Status header overrides ap_meets_conditions. * * We can fix that by dropping ap_meets_conditions when * Status has been set. Since this is the only place * cgi_status gets used, let's test it explicitly. * * The alternative would be to ignore CGI Status when * ap_meets_conditions returns anything interesting. * That would be safer wrt HTTP, but would break CGI.
*/ if ((cgi_status == HTTP_UNSET) && (r->method_number == M_GET)) {
cond_status = ap_meets_conditions(r);
}
apr_table_overlap(r->err_headers_out, merge,
APR_OVERLAP_TABLES_MERGE); if (!apr_is_empty_table(cookie_table)) { /* the cookies have already been copied to the cookie_table */
apr_table_unset(r->err_headers_out, "Set-Cookie");
r->err_headers_out = apr_table_overlay(r->pool,
r->err_headers_out, cookie_table);
} return cond_status;
}
if (trace_log) { if (first_header)
ap_log_rerror(SCRIPT_LOG_MARK, APLOG_TRACE4, 0, r, "Headers from script '%s':",
apr_filepath_name_get(r->filename));
ap_log_rerror(SCRIPT_LOG_MARK, APLOG_TRACE4, 0, r, " %s", w);
}
/* if we see a bogus header don't ignore it. Shout and scream */
#if APR_CHARSET_EBCDIC /* Chances are that we received an ASCII header text instead of * the expected EBCDIC header lines. Try to auto-detect:
*/ if (!(l = strchr(w, ':'))) { int maybeASCII = 0, maybeEBCDIC = 0; unsignedchar *cp, native;
apr_size_t inbytes_left, outbytes_left;
for (cp = w; *cp != '\0'; ++cp) {
native = apr_xlate_conv_byte(ap_hdrs_from_ascii, *cp); if (apr_isprint(*cp) && !apr_isprint(native))
++maybeEBCDIC; if (!apr_isprint(*cp) && apr_isprint(native))
++maybeASCII;
} if (maybeASCII > maybeEBCDIC) {
ap_log_error(SCRIPT_LOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR, 0, r->server,
APLOGNO(02660) "CGI Interface Error: " "Script headers apparently ASCII: (CGI = %s)",
r->filename);
inbytes_left = outbytes_left = cp - w;
apr_xlate_conv_buffer(ap_hdrs_from_ascii,
w, &inbytes_left, w, &outbytes_left);
}
} #endif/*APR_CHARSET_EBCDIC*/ if (!(l = strchr(w, ':'))) { if (!buffer) { /* Soak up all the script output - may save an outright kill */ while ((*getsfunc)(w, MAX_STRING_LEN - 1, getsfunc_data) > 0) { continue;
}
}
/* Intentional no APLOGNO */
ap_log_rerror(SCRIPT_LOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR|APLOG_TOCLIENT, 0, r, "malformed header from script '%s': Bad header: %.30s",
apr_filepath_name_get(r->filename), w); return HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR;
}
*l++ = '\0'; while (apr_isspace(*l)) {
++l;
}
if (!ap_cstr_casecmp(w, "Content-type")) { char *tmp;
/* Nuke trailing whitespace */
char *endp = l + strlen(l) - 1; while (endp > l && apr_isspace(*endp)) {
*endp-- = '\0';
}
tmp = apr_pstrdup(r->pool, l);
ap_content_type_tolower(tmp);
ap_set_content_type(r, tmp);
} /* * If the script returned a specific status, that's what * we'll use - otherwise we assume 200 OK.
*/ elseif (!ap_cstr_casecmp(w, "Status")) {
r->status = cgi_status = atoi(l); if (!ap_is_HTTP_VALID_RESPONSE(cgi_status)) /* Intentional no APLOGNO */
ap_log_rerror(SCRIPT_LOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR|APLOG_TOCLIENT, 0, r, "Invalid status line from script '%s': %.30s",
apr_filepath_name_get(r->filename), l); else if (APLOGrtrace1(r))
ap_log_rerror(SCRIPT_LOG_MARK, APLOG_TRACE1, 0, r, "Status line from script '%s': %.30s",
apr_filepath_name_get(r->filename), l);
r->status_line = apr_pstrdup(r->pool, l);
} elseif (!ap_cstr_casecmp(w, "Location")) {
apr_table_set(r->headers_out, w, l);
} elseif (!ap_cstr_casecmp(w, "Content-Length")) {
apr_table_set(r->headers_out, w, l);
} elseif (!ap_cstr_casecmp(w, "Content-Range")) {
apr_table_set(r->headers_out, w, l);
} elseif (!ap_cstr_casecmp(w, "Transfer-Encoding")) {
apr_table_set(r->headers_out, w, l);
} elseif (!ap_cstr_casecmp(w, "ETag")) {
apr_table_set(r->headers_out, w, l);
} /* * If the script gave us a Last-Modified header, we can't just * pass it on blindly because of restrictions on future or invalid values.
*/ elseif (!ap_cstr_casecmp(w, "Last-Modified")) {
apr_time_t parsed_date = apr_date_parse_http(l); if (parsed_date != APR_DATE_BAD) {
ap_update_mtime(r, parsed_date);
ap_set_last_modified(r); if (APLOGrtrace1(r)) {
apr_time_t last_modified_date = apr_date_parse_http(apr_table_get(r->headers_out, "Last-Modified")); /* * A Last-Modified header value coming from a (F)CGI source * is considered HTTP input so we assume the GMT timezone. * The following logs should inform the admin about violations * and related actions taken by httpd. * The apr_date_parse_rfc function is 'timezone aware' * and it will be used to generate a more informative set of logs * (we don't use it as a replacement of apr_date_parse_http * for the aforementioned reason).
*/
apr_time_t parsed_date_tz_aware = apr_date_parse_rfc(l);
/* * The parsed Last-Modified header datestring has been replaced by httpd.
*/ if (parsed_date > last_modified_date) {
ap_log_rerror(SCRIPT_LOG_MARK, APLOG_TRACE1, 0, r, "The Last-Modified header value %s (%s) " "has been replaced with '%s'", l,
parsed_date != parsed_date_tz_aware ? "not in GMT"
: "in the future",
apr_table_get(r->headers_out, "Last-Modified")); /* * Last-Modified header datestring not in GMT and not considered in the future * by httpd (like now() + 1 hour in the PST timezone). No action is taken but * the admin is warned about the violation.
*/
} elseif (parsed_date != parsed_date_tz_aware) {
ap_log_rerror(SCRIPT_LOG_MARK, APLOG_TRACE1, 0, r, "The Last-Modified header value is not set " "within the GMT timezone (as required)");
}
}
} else {
ap_log_rerror(SCRIPT_LOG_MARK, APLOG_INFO, 0, r, APLOGNO(10247) "Ignored invalid header value: Last-Modified: '%s'", l);
}
} elseif (!ap_cstr_casecmp(w, "Set-Cookie")) {
apr_table_add(cookie_table, w, l);
} else {
apr_table_add(merge, w, l);
}
first_header = 0;
} /* never reached - we leave this function within the while loop above */ return OK;
}
if (!strs->curpos || !*strs->curpos) {
w[0] = '\0'; return 0;
}
p = ap_strchr_c(strs->curpos, '\n'); if (p)
++p; else
p = ap_strchr_c(strs->curpos, '\0');
t = p - strs->curpos; if (t > len)
t = len;
strncpy (w, strs->curpos, t);
w[t] = '\0'; if (!strs->curpos[t]) {
++strs->arg;
strs->curpos = va_arg(strs->args, constchar *);
} else
strs->curpos += t; return t;
}
/* ap_scan_script_header_err_strs() accepts additional const char* args... * each is treated as one or more header lines, and the first non-header * character is returned to **arg, **data. (The first optional arg is * counted as 0.)
*/
AP_DECLARE_NONSTD(int) ap_scan_script_header_err_strs_ex(request_rec *r, char *buffer, int module_index, constchar **termch, int *termarg, ...)
{ struct vastrs strs; int res;
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