/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ /* * Copyright (C) 2014-15 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) * * Vineetg: March 2009 (Supporting 2 levels of Interrupts) * Stack switching code can no longer reliably rely on the fact that * if we are NOT in user mode, stack is switched to kernel mode. * e.g. L2 IRQ interrupted a L1 ISR which had not yet completed * its prologue including stack switching from user mode * * Vineetg: Aug 28th 2008: Bug #94984 * -Zero Overhead Loop Context shd be cleared when entering IRQ/EXcp/Trap * Normally CPU does this automatically, however when doing FAKE rtie, * we also need to explicitly do this. The problem in macros * FAKE_RET_FROM_EXCPN and FAKE_RET_FROM_EXCPN_LOCK_IRQ was that this bit * was being "CLEARED" rather then "SET". Actually "SET" clears ZOL context * * Vineetg: May 5th 2008 * -Modified CALLEE_REG save/restore macros to handle the fact that * r25 contains the kernel current task ptr * - Defined Stack Switching Macro to be reused in all intr/excp hdlrs * - Shaved off 11 instructions from RESTORE_ALL_INT1 by using the * address Write back load ld.ab instead of separate ld/add instn * * Amit Bhor, Sameer Dhavale: Codito Technologies 2004
*/
.macro RESTORE_ABI_CALLEE_REGS
pop r25
pop r24
pop r23
pop r22
pop r21
pop r20
pop r19
pop r18
pop r17
pop r16
pop r15
pop r14
pop r13
.endm
/*-------------------------------------------------------------- * Switch to Kernel Mode stack if SP points to User Mode stack * * Entry : r9 contains pre-IRQ/exception/trap status32 * Exit : SP set to K mode stack * SP at the time of entry (K/U) saved @ pt_regs->sp * Clobbers: r9
*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
.macro SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_STK
/* User Mode when this happened ? Yes: Proceed to switch stack */
bbit1 r9, STATUS_U_BIT, 88f
/* OK we were already in kernel mode when this event happened, thus can * assume SP is kernel mode SP. _NO_ need to do any stack switching
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_COMPACT_IRQ_LEVELS /* However.... * If Level 2 Interrupts enabled, we may end up with a corner case: * 1. User Task executing * 2. L1 IRQ taken, ISR starts (CPU auto-switched to KERNEL mode) * 3. But before it could switch SP from USER to KERNEL stack * a L2 IRQ "Interrupts" L1 * That way although L2 IRQ happened in Kernel mode, stack is still * not switched. * To handle this, we may need to switch stack even if in kernel mode * provided SP has values in range of USER mode stack ( < 0x7000_0000 )
*/
brlo sp, VMALLOC_START, 88f
/* TODO: vineetg: * We need to be a bit more cautious here. What if a kernel bug in * L1 ISR, caused SP to go whaco (some small value which looks like * USER stk) and then we take L2 ISR. * Above brlo alone would treat it as a valid L1-L2 scenario * instead of shouting around * The only feasible way is to make sure this L2 happened in * L1 prelogue ONLY i.e. ilink2 is less than a pre-set marker in * L1 ISR before it switches stack
*/
#endif
/*------Intr/Ecxp happened in kernel mode, SP already setup ------ */ /* save it nevertheless @ pt_regs->sp for uniformity */
b.d 66f
st sp, [sp, PT_sp - SZ_PT_REGS]
88: /*------Intr/Ecxp happened in user mode, "switch" stack ------ */
GET_CURR_TASK_ON_CPU r9
/* With current tsk in r9, get its kernel mode stack base */
GET_TSK_STACK_BASE r9, r9
/* save U mode SP @ pt_regs->sp */
st sp, [r9, PT_sp - SZ_PT_REGS]
/* final SP switch */
mov sp, r9
66:
.endm
/*------------------------------------------------------------ * "FAKE" a rtie to return from CPU Exception context * This is to re-enable Exceptions within exception * Look at EV_ProtV to see how this is actually used
*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
.macro FAKE_RET_FROM_EXCPN
lr r9, [status32]
bclr r9, r9, STATUS_AE_BIT or r9, r9, (STATUS_E1_MASK|STATUS_E2_MASK)
sr r9, [erstatus]
mov r9, 55f
sr r9, [eret]
rtie
55:
.endm
/*-------------------------------------------------------------- * For early Exception/ISR Prologue, a core reg is temporarily needed to * code the rest of prolog (stack switching). This is done by stashing * it to memory (non-SMP case) or SCRATCH0 Aux Reg (SMP). * * Before saving the full regfile - this reg is restored back, only * to be saved again on kernel mode stack, as part of pt_regs.
*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
.macro PROLOG_FREEUP_REG reg, mem
st \reg, [\mem]
.endm
.macro PROLOG_RESTORE_REG reg, mem
ld \reg, [\mem]
.endm
/*-------------------------------------------------------------- * Exception Entry prologue * -Switches stack to K mode (if not already) * -Saves the register file * * After this it is safe to call the "C" handlers
*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
.macro EXCEPTION_PROLOGUE_KEEP_AE
/* Need at least 1 reg to code the early exception prologue */
PROLOG_FREEUP_REG r9, @ex_saved_reg1
/* U/K mode at time of exception (stack not switched if already K) */
lr r9, [erstatus]
/* ARC700 doesn't provide auto-stack switching */
SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_STK
/* Restore r9 used to code the early prologue */
PROLOG_RESTORE_REG r9, @ex_saved_reg1
/* now we are ready to save the regfile */
SAVE_R0_TO_R12
PUSH gp
PUSH fp
PUSH blink
PUSHAX eret
PUSHAX erstatus
PUSH lp_count
PUSHAX lp_end
PUSHAX lp_start
PUSHAX erbta
lr r10, [ecr]
st r10, [sp, PT_event]
#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_CURR_IN_REG /* gp already saved on stack: now load with "current" */
GET_CURR_TASK_ON_CPU gp #endif
; OUTPUT: r10 has ECR expected by EV_Trap
.endm
.macro EXCEPTION_PROLOGUE
EXCEPTION_PROLOGUE_KEEP_AE ; return ECR in r10
lr r0, [efa]
mov r1, sp
FAKE_RET_FROM_EXCPN ; clobbers r9
.endm
/*-------------------------------------------------------------- * Restore all registers used by system call or Exceptions * SP should always be pointing to the next free stack element * when entering this macro. * * NOTE: * * It is recommended that lp_count/ilink1/ilink2 not be used as a dest reg * for memory load operations. If used in that way interrupts are deferred * by hardware and that is not good.
*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
.macro EXCEPTION_EPILOGUE
POPAX erbta
POPAX lp_start
POPAX lp_end
POP r9
mov lp_count, r9 ;LD to lp_count is not allowed
POPAX erstatus
POPAX eret
POP blink
POP fp
POP gp
RESTORE_R12_TO_R0
#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_CURR_IN_REG /* gp already saved on stack: now load with "current" */
GET_CURR_TASK_ON_CPU gp #endif
.endm
/*-------------------------------------------------------------- * Restore all registers used by interrupt handlers. * * NOTE: * * It is recommended that lp_count/ilink1/ilink2 not be used as a dest reg * for memory load operations. If used in that way interrupts are deferred * by hardware and that is not good.
*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
.macro INTERRUPT_EPILOGUE LVL
POPAX bta_l\LVL\()
POPAX lp_start
POPAX lp_end
POP r9
mov lp_count, r9 ;LD to lp_count is not allowed
POPAX status32_l\LVL\()
POP ilink\LVL\()
POP blink
POP fp
POP gp
RESTORE_R12_TO_R0
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