/* * linux/fs/hfs/mdb.c * * Copyright (C) 1995-1997 Paul H. Hargrove * (C) 2003 Ardis Technologies <roman@ardistech.com> * This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public License. * * This file contains functions for reading/writing the MDB.
*/
/*================ File-local data types ================*/
/* * The HFS Master Directory Block (MDB). * * Also known as the Volume Information Block (VIB), this structure is * the HFS equivalent of a superblock. * * Reference: _Inside Macintosh: Files_ pages 2-59 through 2-62 * * modified for HFS Extended
*/
/* * hfs_mdb_get() * * Build the in-core MDB for a filesystem, including * the B-trees and the volume bitmap.
*/ int hfs_mdb_get(struct super_block *sb)
{ struct buffer_head *bh; struct hfs_mdb *mdb, *mdb2; unsignedint block; char *ptr; int off2, len, size, sect;
sector_t part_start, part_size;
loff_t off;
__be16 attrib;
/* set the device driver to 512-byte blocks */
size = sb_min_blocksize(sb, HFS_SECTOR_SIZE); if (!size) return -EINVAL;
if (hfs_get_last_session(sb, &part_start, &part_size)) return -EINVAL; while (1) { /* See if this is an HFS filesystem */
bh = sb_bread512(sb, part_start + HFS_MDB_BLK, mdb); if (!bh) goto out;
if (mdb->drSigWord == cpu_to_be16(HFS_SUPER_MAGIC)) break;
brelse(bh);
/* check for a partition block * (should do this only for cdrom/loop though)
*/ if (hfs_part_find(sb, &part_start, &part_size)) goto out;
}
size = min(HFS_SB(sb)->alloc_blksz, (u32)PAGE_SIZE); /* size must be a multiple of 512 */ while (size & (size - 1))
size -= HFS_SECTOR_SIZE;
sect = be16_to_cpu(mdb->drAlBlSt) + part_start; /* align block size to first sector */ while (sect & ((size - 1) >> HFS_SECTOR_SIZE_BITS))
size >>= 1; /* align block size to weird alloc size */ while (HFS_SB(sb)->alloc_blksz & (size - 1))
size >>= 1;
brelse(bh); if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb, size)) {
pr_err("unable to set blocksize to %u\n", size); goto out;
}
bh = sb_bread512(sb, part_start + HFS_MDB_BLK, mdb); if (!bh) goto out; if (mdb->drSigWord != cpu_to_be16(HFS_SUPER_MAGIC)) goto out_bh;
HFS_SB(sb)->mdb_bh = bh;
HFS_SB(sb)->mdb = mdb;
/* These parameters are read from the MDB, and never written */
HFS_SB(sb)->part_start = part_start;
HFS_SB(sb)->fs_ablocks = be16_to_cpu(mdb->drNmAlBlks);
HFS_SB(sb)->fs_div = HFS_SB(sb)->alloc_blksz >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
HFS_SB(sb)->clumpablks = be32_to_cpu(mdb->drClpSiz) /
HFS_SB(sb)->alloc_blksz; if (!HFS_SB(sb)->clumpablks)
HFS_SB(sb)->clumpablks = 1;
HFS_SB(sb)->fs_start = (be16_to_cpu(mdb->drAlBlSt) + part_start) >>
(sb->s_blocksize_bits - HFS_SECTOR_SIZE_BITS);
/* These parameters are read from and written to the MDB */
HFS_SB(sb)->free_ablocks = be16_to_cpu(mdb->drFreeBks);
HFS_SB(sb)->next_id = be32_to_cpu(mdb->drNxtCNID);
HFS_SB(sb)->root_files = be16_to_cpu(mdb->drNmFls);
HFS_SB(sb)->root_dirs = be16_to_cpu(mdb->drNmRtDirs);
HFS_SB(sb)->file_count = be32_to_cpu(mdb->drFilCnt);
HFS_SB(sb)->folder_count = be32_to_cpu(mdb->drDirCnt);
/* TRY to get the alternate (backup) MDB. */
sect = part_start + part_size - 2;
bh = sb_bread512(sb, sect, mdb2); if (bh) { if (mdb2->drSigWord == cpu_to_be16(HFS_SUPER_MAGIC)) {
HFS_SB(sb)->alt_mdb_bh = bh;
HFS_SB(sb)->alt_mdb = mdb2;
} else
brelse(bh);
}
if (!HFS_SB(sb)->alt_mdb) {
pr_warn("unable to locate alternate MDB\n");
pr_warn("continuing without an alternate MDB\n");
}
HFS_SB(sb)->bitmap = kzalloc(8192, GFP_KERNEL); if (!HFS_SB(sb)->bitmap) goto out;
/* read in the bitmap */
block = be16_to_cpu(mdb->drVBMSt) + part_start;
off = (loff_t)block << HFS_SECTOR_SIZE_BITS;
size = (HFS_SB(sb)->fs_ablocks + 8) / 8;
ptr = (u8 *)HFS_SB(sb)->bitmap; while (size) {
bh = sb_bread(sb, off >> sb->s_blocksize_bits); if (!bh) {
pr_err("unable to read volume bitmap\n"); goto out;
}
off2 = off & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
len = min((int)sb->s_blocksize - off2, size);
memcpy(ptr, bh->b_data + off2, len);
brelse(bh);
ptr += len;
off += len;
size -= len;
}
HFS_SB(sb)->ext_tree = hfs_btree_open(sb, HFS_EXT_CNID, hfs_ext_keycmp); if (!HFS_SB(sb)->ext_tree) {
pr_err("unable to open extent tree\n"); goto out;
}
HFS_SB(sb)->cat_tree = hfs_btree_open(sb, HFS_CAT_CNID, hfs_cat_keycmp); if (!HFS_SB(sb)->cat_tree) {
pr_err("unable to open catalog tree\n"); goto out;
}
attrib = mdb->drAtrb; if (!(attrib & cpu_to_be16(HFS_SB_ATTRIB_UNMNT))) {
pr_warn("filesystem was not cleanly unmounted, running fsck.hfs is recommended. mounting read-only.\n");
sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
} if ((attrib & cpu_to_be16(HFS_SB_ATTRIB_SLOCK))) {
pr_warn("filesystem is marked locked, mounting read-only.\n");
sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
} if (!sb_rdonly(sb)) { /* Mark the volume uncleanly unmounted in case we crash */
attrib &= cpu_to_be16(~HFS_SB_ATTRIB_UNMNT);
attrib |= cpu_to_be16(HFS_SB_ATTRIB_INCNSTNT);
mdb->drAtrb = attrib;
be32_add_cpu(&mdb->drWrCnt, 1);
mdb->drLsMod = hfs_mtime();
/* * hfs_mdb_commit() * * Description: * This updates the MDB on disk. * It does not check, if the superblock has been modified, or * if the filesystem has been mounted read-only. It is mainly * called by hfs_sync_fs() and flush_mdb(). * Input Variable(s): * struct hfs_mdb *mdb: Pointer to the hfs MDB * int backup; * Output Variable(s): * NONE * Returns: * void * Preconditions: * 'mdb' points to a "valid" (struct hfs_mdb). * Postconditions: * The HFS MDB and on disk will be updated, by copying the possibly * modified fields from the in memory MDB (in native byte order) to * the disk block buffer. * If 'backup' is non-zero then the alternate MDB is also written * and the function doesn't return until it is actually on disk.
*/ void hfs_mdb_commit(struct super_block *sb)
{ struct hfs_mdb *mdb = HFS_SB(sb)->mdb;
if (sb_rdonly(sb)) return;
lock_buffer(HFS_SB(sb)->mdb_bh); if (test_and_clear_bit(HFS_FLG_MDB_DIRTY, &HFS_SB(sb)->flags)) { /* These parameters may have been modified, so write them back */
mdb->drLsMod = hfs_mtime();
mdb->drFreeBks = cpu_to_be16(HFS_SB(sb)->free_ablocks);
mdb->drNxtCNID = cpu_to_be32(HFS_SB(sb)->next_id);
mdb->drNmFls = cpu_to_be16(HFS_SB(sb)->root_files);
mdb->drNmRtDirs = cpu_to_be16(HFS_SB(sb)->root_dirs);
mdb->drFilCnt = cpu_to_be32(HFS_SB(sb)->file_count);
mdb->drDirCnt = cpu_to_be32(HFS_SB(sb)->folder_count);
/* write MDB to disk */
mark_buffer_dirty(HFS_SB(sb)->mdb_bh);
}
/* write the backup MDB, not returning until it is written. * we only do this when either the catalog or extents overflow
* files grow. */ if (test_and_clear_bit(HFS_FLG_ALT_MDB_DIRTY, &HFS_SB(sb)->flags) &&
HFS_SB(sb)->alt_mdb) {
hfs_inode_write_fork(HFS_SB(sb)->ext_tree->inode, mdb->drXTExtRec,
&mdb->drXTFlSize, NULL);
hfs_inode_write_fork(HFS_SB(sb)->cat_tree->inode, mdb->drCTExtRec,
&mdb->drCTFlSize, NULL);
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