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// A G1Policy makes policy decisions that determine the // characteristics of the collector. Examples include: // * choice of collection set. // * when to collect.
class HeapRegion; class G1CollectionSet; class G1CollectionSetCandidates; class G1CollectionSetChooser; class G1IHOPControl; class G1Analytics; class G1SurvivorRegions; class GCPolicyCounters; class STWGCTimer;
class G1Policy: public CHeapObj<mtGC> { private:
static G1IHOPControl* create_ihop_control(const G1OldGenAllocationTracker* old_gen_alloc_tracker, const G1Predictions* predictor); // Update the IHOP control with necessary statistics. void update_ihop_prediction(double mutator_time_s, bool this_gc_was_young_only); void report_ihop_statistics();
// Tracking the allocation in the old generation between // two GCs.
G1OldGenAllocationTracker _old_gen_alloc_tracker;
G1IHOPControl* _ihop_control;
GCPolicyCounters* _policy_counters;
double _full_collection_start_sec;
// Desired young gen length without taking actually available free regions into // account. volatile uint _young_list_desired_length; // Actual target length given available free memory. volatile uint _young_list_target_length; // The max number of regions we can extend the eden by while the GC // locker is active. This should be >= _young_list_target_length; volatile uint _young_list_max_length;
// The survivor rate groups below must be initialized after the predictor because they // indirectly use it through the "this" object passed to their constructor.
G1SurvRateGroup* _eden_surv_rate_group;
G1SurvRateGroup* _survivor_surv_rate_group;
double _reserve_factor; // This will be set when the heap is expanded // for the first time during initialization.
uint _reserve_regions;
G1YoungGenSizer _young_gen_sizer;
uint _free_regions_at_end_of_collection;
// These values are predictions of how much we think will survive in each // section of the heap.
size_t _predicted_surviving_bytes_from_survivor;
size_t _predicted_surviving_bytes_from_old;
private: // Base time contains handling remembered sets and constant other time of the // whole young gen, refinement buffers, and copying survivors. // Basically everything but copying eden regions. double predict_base_time_ms(size_t pending_cards, size_t rs_length) const;
// Copy time for a region is copying live data. double predict_region_copy_time_ms(HeapRegion* hr) const; // Merge-scan time for a region is handling remembered sets of that region (as a single unit). double predict_region_merge_scan_time(HeapRegion* hr, bool for_young_only_phase) const; // Non-copy time for a region is handling remembered sets and other time. double predict_region_non_copy_time_ms(HeapRegion* hr, bool for_young_only_phase) const;
public:
// Predict other time for count young regions. double predict_young_region_other_time_ms(uint count) const; // Predict copying live data time for count eden regions. Return the predict bytes if // bytes_to_copy is non-nullptr. double predict_eden_copy_time_ms(uint count, size_t* bytes_to_copy = nullptr) const; // Total time for a region is handling remembered sets (as a single unit), copying its live data // and other time. double predict_region_total_time_ms(HeapRegion* hr, bool for_young_only_phase) const;
// This set of variables tracks the collector efficiency, in order to // determine whether we should initiate a new marking. double _mark_remark_start_sec; double _mark_cleanup_start_sec;
// Updates the internal young gen maximum and target and desired lengths. // If no parameters are passed, predict pending cards and the RS length using // the prediction model. void update_young_length_bounds(); void update_young_length_bounds(size_t pending_cards, size_t rs_length);
// Calculate and return the minimum desired eden length based on the MMU target.
uint calculate_desired_eden_length_by_mmu() const;
// Calculate the desired eden length meeting the pause time goal. // The parameters are: rs_length represents the prediction of how large the // young RSet lengths will be, min_eden_length and max_eden_length are the bounds // (inclusive) within eden can grow.
uint calculate_desired_eden_length_by_pause(double base_time_ms,
uint min_eden_length,
uint max_eden_length) const;
// Calculate the desired eden length that can fit into the pause time // goal before young only gcs.
uint calculate_desired_eden_length_before_young_only(double base_time_ms,
uint min_eden_length,
uint max_eden_length) const;
// Calculates the desired eden length before mixed gc so that after adding the // minimum amount of old gen regions from the collection set, the eden fits into // the pause time goal.
uint calculate_desired_eden_length_before_mixed(double base_time_ms,
uint min_eden_length,
uint max_eden_length) const;
// Calculate desired young length based on current situation without taking actually // available free regions into account.
uint calculate_young_desired_length(size_t pending_cards, size_t rs_length) const; // Limit the given desired young length to available free regions.
uint calculate_young_target_length(uint desired_young_length) const; // The GCLocker might cause us to need more regions than the target. Calculate // the maximum number of regions to use in that case.
uint calculate_young_max_length(uint target_young_length) const;
// Check whether a given young length (young_length) fits into the // given target pause time and whether the prediction for the amount // of objects to be copied for the given length will fit into the // given free space (expressed by base_free_regions). It is used by // calculate_young_list_target_length(). bool predict_will_fit(uint young_length, double base_time_ms,
uint base_free_regions, double target_pause_time_ms) const;
// Calculate the minimum number of old regions we'll add to the CSet // during a mixed GC.
uint calc_min_old_cset_length(G1CollectionSetCandidates* candidates) const;
// Calculate the maximum number of old regions we'll add to the CSet // during a mixed GC.
uint calc_max_old_cset_length() const;
// Returns the given amount of reclaimable bytes (that represents // the amount of reclaimable space still to be collected) as a // percentage of the current heap capacity. double reclaimable_bytes_percent(size_t reclaimable_bytes) const;
private: void clear_collection_set_candidates(); // Sets up marking if proper conditions are met. void maybe_start_marking(); // Manage time-to-mixed tracking. void update_time_to_mixed_tracking(G1GCPauseType gc_type, double start, double end); // Record the given STW pause with the given start and end times (in s). void record_pause(G1GCPauseType gc_type, double start, double end, bool evacuation_failure = false);
// Indicate that we aborted marking before doing any mixed GCs. void abort_time_to_mixed_tracking();
public:
G1Policy(STWGCTimer* gc_timer);
virtual ~G1Policy();
G1CollectorState* collector_state() const;
G1GCPhaseTimes* phase_times() const;
// Check the current value of the young list RSet length and // compare it against the last prediction. If the current value is // higher, recalculate the young list target length prediction. void revise_young_list_target_length(size_t rs_length);
// This should be called after the heap is resized. void record_new_heap_size(uint new_number_of_regions);
// Record the start and end of the actual collection part of the evacuation pause. void record_young_collection_start(); void record_young_collection_end(bool concurrent_operation_is_full_mark, bool evacuation_failure);
// Record the start and end of a full collection. void record_full_collection_start(); void record_full_collection_end();
// Must currently be called while the world is stopped. void record_concurrent_mark_init_end();
// Record start and end of remark. void record_concurrent_mark_remark_start(); void record_concurrent_mark_remark_end();
// Record start, end, and completion of cleanup. void record_concurrent_mark_cleanup_start(); void record_concurrent_mark_cleanup_end(bool has_rebuilt_remembered_sets);
// Amount of allowed waste in bytes in the collection set.
size_t allowed_waste_in_collection_set() const; // Calculate and return the number of initial and optional old gen regions from // the given collection set candidates and the remaining time. void calculate_old_collection_set_regions(G1CollectionSetCandidates* candidates, double time_remaining_ms,
uint& num_initial_regions,
uint& num_optional_regions);
// Calculate the number of optional regions from the given collection set candidates, // the remaining time and the maximum number of these regions and return the number // of actually selected regions in num_optional_regions. void calculate_optional_collection_set_regions(G1CollectionSetCandidates* candidates,
uint const max_optional_regions, double time_remaining_ms,
uint& num_optional_regions);
// Returns whether a collection should be done proactively, taking into // account the current number of free regions and the expected survival // rates in each section of the heap. bool preventive_collection_required(uint region_count);
private:
// Predict the number of bytes of surviving objects from survivor and old // regions and update the associated members. void update_survival_estimates_for_next_collection();
// Set the state to start a concurrent marking cycle and clear // _initiate_conc_mark_if_possible because it has now been // acted on. void initiate_conc_mark();
public: // This sets the initiate_conc_mark_if_possible() flag to start a // new cycle, as long as we are not already in one. It's best if it // is called during a safepoint when the test whether a cycle is in // progress or not is stable. bool force_concurrent_start_if_outside_cycle(GCCause::Cause gc_cause);
// Decide whether this garbage collection pause should be a concurrent start // pause and update the collector state accordingly. // We decide on a concurrent start pause if initiate_conc_mark_if_possible() is // true, the concurrent marking thread has completed its work for the previous // cycle, and we are not shutting down the VM. // This must be called at the very beginning of an evacuation pause. void decide_on_concurrent_start_pause();
// Record and log stats and pending cards before not-full collection. // thread_buffer_cards is the number of cards that were in per-thread // buffers. pending_cards includes thread_buffer_cards. void record_concurrent_refinement_stats(size_t pending_cards,
size_t thread_buffer_cards);
private: // // Survivor regions policy. //
// Current tenuring threshold, set to 0 if the collector reaches the // maximum amount of survivors regions.
uint _tenuring_threshold;
// The limit on the number of regions allocated for survivors.
uint _max_survivor_regions;
// Fraction used when predicting how many optional regions to include in // the CSet. This fraction of the available time is used for optional regions, // the rest is used to add old regions to the normal CSet. double optional_prediction_fraction() { return 0.2; }
public: // Fraction used when evacuating the optional regions. This fraction of the // remaining time is used to choose what regions to include in the evacuation. double optional_evacuation_fraction() { return 0.75; }
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