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*/
import java.math.BigInteger;
/** * @test Test for StrictMath.*Exact integer and long methods. * @bug 6708398 * @summary Basic tests for StrictMath exact arithmetic operations. * * @author Roger Riggs
*/ publicclass ExactArithTests {
/** * The count of test errors.
*/ privatestaticint errors = 0;
/** * @param args the command line arguments
*/ publicstaticvoid main(String[] args) {
testIntegerExact();
testLongExact();
if (errors > 0) { thrownew RuntimeException(errors + " errors found in ExactArithTests.");
}
}
/** * Test exact arithmetic by comparing with the same operations using long * and checking that the result is the same as the integer truncation. * Errors are reported with {@link fail}. * * @param x first parameter * @param y second parameter
*/ staticvoid testIntegerExact(int x, int y) { try { // Test addExact int sum = StrictMath.addExact(x, y); long sum2 = (long) x + (long) y; if ((int) sum2 != sum2) {
fail("FAIL: int StrictMath.addExact(" + x + " + " + y + ") = " + sum + "; expected Arithmetic exception");
} elseif (sum != sum2) {
fail("FAIL: long StrictMath.addExact(" + x + " + " + y + ") = " + sum + "; expected: " + sum2);
}
} catch (ArithmeticException ex) { long sum2 = (long) x + (long) y; if ((int) sum2 == sum2) {
fail("FAIL: int StrictMath.addExact(" + x + " + " + y + ")" + "; Unexpected exception: " + ex);
}
}
try { // Test subtractExact int diff = StrictMath.subtractExact(x, y); long diff2 = (long) x - (long) y; if ((int) diff2 != diff2) {
fail("FAIL: int StrictMath.subtractExact(" + x + " - " + y + ") = " + diff + "; expected: " + diff2);
}
} catch (ArithmeticException ex) { long diff2 = (long) x - (long) y; if ((int) diff2 == diff2) {
fail("FAIL: int StrictMath.subtractExact(" + x + " - " + y + ")" + "; Unexpected exception: " + ex);
}
}
try { // Test multiplyExact int product = StrictMath.multiplyExact(x, y); long m2 = (long) x * (long) y; if ((int) m2 != m2) {
fail("FAIL: int StrictMath.multiplyExact(" + x + " * " + y + ") = " + product + "; expected: " + m2);
}
} catch (ArithmeticException ex) { long m2 = (long) x * (long) y; if ((int) m2 == m2) {
fail("FAIL: int StrictMath.multiplyExact(" + x + " * " + y + ")" + "; Unexpected exception: " + ex);
}
}
try { // Test incrementExact int inc = StrictMath.incrementExact(x); long inc2 = (long) x + 1L; if ((int) inc2 != inc2) {
fail("FAIL: int StrictMath.incrementExact(" + x + ") = " + inc + "; expected Arithmetic exception");
} elseif (inc != inc2) {
fail("FAIL: long StrictMath.incrementExact(" + x + ") = " + inc + "; expected: " + inc2);
}
} catch (ArithmeticException ex) { long inc2 = (long) x + 1L; if ((int) inc2 == inc2) {
fail("FAIL: int StrictMath.incrementExact(" + x + ")" + "; Unexpected exception: " + ex);
}
}
try { // Test decrementExact int dec = StrictMath.decrementExact(x); long dec2 = (long) x - 1L; if ((int) dec2 != dec2) {
fail("FAIL: int StrictMath.decrementExact(" + x + ") = " + dec + "; expected Arithmetic exception");
} elseif (dec != dec2) {
fail("FAIL: long StrictMath.decrementExact(" + x + ") = " + dec + "; expected: " + dec2);
}
} catch (ArithmeticException ex) { long dec2 = (long) x - 1L; if ((int) dec2 == dec2) {
fail("FAIL: int StrictMath.decrementExact(" + x + ")" + "; Unexpected exception: " + ex);
}
}
try { // Test negateExact int neg = StrictMath.negateExact(x); long neg2 = -((long)x); if ((int) neg2 != neg2) {
fail("FAIL: int StrictMath.negateExact(" + x + ") = " + neg + "; expected Arithmetic exception");
} elseif (neg != neg2) {
fail("FAIL: long StrictMath.negateExact(" + x + ") = " + neg + "; expected: " + neg2);
}
} catch (ArithmeticException ex) { long neg2 = -((long)x); if ((int) neg2 == neg2) {
fail("FAIL: int StrictMath.negateExact(" + x + ")" + "; Unexpected exception: " + ex);
}
}
}
/** * Test each of the exact operations with the arguments and * with the arguments reversed. * @param x * @param y
*/ staticvoid testLongExactTwice(long x, long y) {
testLongExact(x, y);
testLongExact(y, x);
}
/** * Test long exact arithmetic by comparing with the same operations using BigInteger * and checking that the result is the same as the long truncation. * Errors are reported with {@link fail}. * * @param x first parameter * @param y second parameter
*/ staticvoid testLongExact(long x, long y) {
BigInteger resultBig = null; final BigInteger xBig = BigInteger.valueOf(x); final BigInteger yBig = BigInteger.valueOf(y); try { // Test addExact
resultBig = xBig.add(yBig); long sum = StrictMath.addExact(x, y);
checkResult("long StrictMath.addExact", x, y, sum, resultBig);
} catch (ArithmeticException ex) { if (inLongRange(resultBig)) {
fail("FAIL: long StrictMath.addExact(" + x + " + " + y + "); Unexpected exception: " + ex);
}
}
try { // Test subtractExact
resultBig = xBig.subtract(yBig); long diff = StrictMath.subtractExact(x, y);
checkResult("long StrictMath.subtractExact", x, y, diff, resultBig);
} catch (ArithmeticException ex) { if (inLongRange(resultBig)) {
fail("FAIL: long StrictMath.subtractExact(" + x + " - " + y + ")" + "; Unexpected exception: " + ex);
}
}
try { // Test multiplyExact
resultBig = xBig.multiply(yBig); long product = StrictMath.multiplyExact(x, y);
checkResult("long StrictMath.multiplyExact", x, y, product, resultBig);
} catch (ArithmeticException ex) { if (inLongRange(resultBig)) {
fail("FAIL: long StrictMath.multiplyExact(" + x + " * " + y + ")" + "; Unexpected exception: " + ex);
}
}
try { // Test incrementExact
resultBig = xBig.add(BigInteger.ONE); long inc = StrictMath.incrementExact(x);
checkResult("long Math.incrementExact", x, 1L, inc, resultBig);
} catch (ArithmeticException ex) { if (inLongRange(resultBig)) {
fail("FAIL: long Math.incrementExact(" + x + "); Unexpected exception: " + ex);
}
}
try { // Test decrementExact
resultBig = xBig.subtract(BigInteger.ONE); long dec = StrictMath.decrementExact(x);
checkResult("long Math.decrementExact", x, 1L, dec, resultBig);
} catch (ArithmeticException ex) { if (inLongRange(resultBig)) {
fail("FAIL: long Math.decrementExact(" + x + "); Unexpected exception: " + ex);
}
}
try { // Test negateExact
resultBig = xBig.negate(); long dec = StrictMath.negateExact(x);
checkResult("long Math.negateExact", x, 0L, dec, resultBig);
} catch (ArithmeticException ex) { if (inLongRange(resultBig)) {
fail("FAIL: long Math.negateExact(" + x + "); Unexpected exception: " + ex);
}
}
try { // Test toIntExact int value = StrictMath.toIntExact(x); if ((long)value != x) {
fail("FAIL: " + "long StrictMath.toIntExact" + "(" + x + ") = " + value + "; expected an arithmetic exception: ");
}
} catch (ArithmeticException ex) { if (resultBig.bitLength() <= 32) {
fail("FAIL: long StrictMath.toIntExact(" + x + ")" + "; Unexpected exception: " + ex);
}
}
}
/** * Compare the expected and actual results. * @param message message for the error * @param x first argument * @param y second argument * @param result actual result value * @param expected expected result value
*/ staticvoid checkResult(String message, long x, long y, long result, BigInteger expected) {
BigInteger resultBig = BigInteger.valueOf(result); if (!inLongRange(expected)) {
fail("FAIL: " + message + "(" + x + ", " + y + ") = " + result + "; expected an arithmetic exception: ");
} elseif (!resultBig.equals(expected)) {
fail("FAIL: " + message + "(" + x + ", " + y + ") = " + result + "; expected " + expected);
}
}
/** * Check if the value fits in 64 bits (a long). * @param value * @return true if the value fits in 64 bits (including the sign).
*/ staticboolean inLongRange(BigInteger value) { return value.bitLength() <= 63;
}
}
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