/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.catalina.connector;
import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Random;
import java.util.concurrent.CopyOnWriteArrayList;
import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import jakarta.servlet.ServletException;
import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import org.junit.
Assert;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.apache.catalina.Context;
import org.apache.catalina.Globals;
import org.apache.catalina.startup.Tomcat;
import org.apache.catalina.startup.TomcatBaseTest;
import org.apache.tomcat.util.buf.ByteChunk;
public class TestSendFile
extends TomcatBaseTest {
public static final int ITERATIONS = 10;
public static final int EXPECTED_CONTENT_LENGTH = 100000;
@Test
public void testSendFile()
throws Exception {
Tomcat tomcat = getTomcatInstance();
Context root = tomcat.addContext(
"", TEMP_DIR);
File[] files =
new File[ITERATIONS];
for (
int i = 0; i < ITERATIONS; i++) {
files[i] = generateFile(TEMP_DIR,
"-" + i, EXPECTED_CONTENT_LENGTH * (i + 1));
addDeleteOnTearDown(files[i]);
}
for (
int i = 0; i < ITERATIONS; i++) {
WritingServlet servlet =
new WritingServlet(files[i]);
Tomcat.addServlet(root,
"servlet" + i, servlet);
root.addServletMappingDecoded(
"/servlet" + i,
"servlet" + i);
}
tomcat.start();
ByteChunk bc =
new ByteChunk();
Map<String, List<String>> respHeaders =
new HashMap<>();
for (
int i = 0; i < ITERATIONS; i++) {
long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
int rc = getUrl(
"http://localhost:" + getPort() + "/servlet" + i, bc, null,
respHeaders);
Assert.assertEquals(HttpServletResponse.SC_OK, rc);
System.out.println(
"Client received " + bc.getLength() +
" bytes in "
+ (System.currentTimeMillis() - start) +
" ms.");
Assert.assertEquals(
"Expected [" + EXPECTED_CONTENT_LENGTH * (i + 1L) +
"], was [" + bc.getLength() +
"]",
EXPECTED_CONTENT_LENGTH * (i + 1L), bc.getLength());
bc.recycle();
}
}
public File generateFile(String dir, String suffix,
int size)
throws IOException {
String name =
"testSendFile-" + System.currentTimeMillis() + suffix +
".txt";
File f =
new File(dir, name);
try (FileWriter fw =
new FileWriter(f,
false); BufferedWriter w =
new BufferedWriter(fw)) {
int defSize = 8192;
while (size > 0) {
int bytes = Math.min(size, defSize);
char[] b =
new char[bytes];
Arrays.fill(b,
'X');
w.write(b);
size = size - bytes;
}
w.flush();
}
System.out.println(
"Created file:" + f.getAbsolutePath() +
" with " + f.length() +
" bytes.");
return f;
}
private static class WritingServlet
extends HttpServlet {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
private final File f;
WritingServlet(File f) {
this.f = f;
}
@Override
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
throws ServletException, IOException {
resp.setContentType(
"'application/octet-stream");
resp.setCharacterEncoding(
"ISO-8859-1");
resp.setContentLengthLong(f.length());
if (
Boolean.
TRUE.equals(req.getAttribute(Globals.SENDFILE_SUPPORTED_ATTR))) {
req.setAttribute(Globals.SENDFILE_FILENAME_ATTR, f.getAbsolutePath());
req.setAttribute(Globals.SENDFILE_FILE_START_ATTR,
Long.valueOf(0));
req.setAttribute(Globals.SENDFILE_FILE_END_ATTR,
Long.valueOf(f.length()));
}
else {
byte[] c =
new byte[8192];
try (BufferedInputStream in =
new BufferedInputStream(
new FileInputStream(f))) {
int len = 0;
int written = 0;
long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
do {
len = in.read(c);
if (len > 0) {
resp.getOutputStream().write(c, 0, len);
written += len;
}
}
while (len > 0);
System.out.println(
"Server Wrote " + written +
" bytes in "
+ (System.currentTimeMillis() - start) +
" ms.");
}
}
}
}
@Test
public void testBug60409()
throws Exception {
Tomcat tomcat = getTomcatInstance();
Context ctx = tomcat.addContext(
"", TEMP_DIR);
File file = generateFile(TEMP_DIR,
"", EXPECTED_CONTENT_LENGTH);
Tomcat.addServlet(ctx,
"test",
new Bug60409Servlet(file));
ctx.addServletMappingDecoded(
"/",
"test");
tomcat.start();
ByteChunk bc =
new ByteChunk();
getUrl(
"http://localhost:" + getPort() + "/test/?" + Globals.SENDFILE_SUPPORTED_ATTR
+
"=true", bc,
null);
CountDownLatch latch =
new CountDownLatch(2);
List<Throwable> throwables =
new CopyOnWriteArrayList<>();
new Thread(
new RequestExecutor(
"http://localhost:" + getPort() + "/test/", latch, throwables))
.start();
new Thread(
new RequestExecutor(
"http://localhost:" + getPort() + "/test/", latch, throwables))
.start();
latch.await(3000, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
if (throwables.size() > 0) {
Assert.fail(
"[" + throwables.size() +
"] throwables observed");
}
}
private static final class Bug60409Servlet
extends HttpServlet {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
private final File file;
Bug60409Servlet(File file) {
this.file = file;
}
@Override
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
throws ServletException, IOException {
if (
Boolean.valueOf(req.getParameter(Globals.SENDFILE_SUPPORTED_ATTR)).booleanVal
ue()) {
resp.setContentType("'application/octet-stream");
resp.setCharacterEncoding("ISO-8859-1");
resp.setContentLengthLong(file.length());
req.setAttribute(Globals.SENDFILE_FILENAME_ATTR, file.getAbsolutePath());
req.setAttribute(Globals.SENDFILE_FILE_START_ATTR, Long.valueOf(0));
req.setAttribute(Globals.SENDFILE_FILE_END_ATTR, Long.valueOf(file.length()));
if (!file.delete()) {
throw new ServletException("Failed to delete [" + file + "]");
}
} else {
byte[] c = new byte[1024];
Random rd = new Random();
rd.nextBytes(c);
try {
Thread.sleep(1000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
resp.getOutputStream().write(c);
}
}
}
private static final class RequestExecutor implements Runnable {
private final String url;
private final CountDownLatch latch;
private final List<Throwable> exceptions;
RequestExecutor(String url, CountDownLatch latch, List<Throwable> exceptions) {
this.url = url;
this.latch = latch;
this.exceptions = exceptions;
}
@Override
public void run() {
try {
ByteChunk result = new ByteChunk();
int rc = getUrl(url, result, null);
Assert.assertEquals(HttpServletResponse.SC_OK, rc);
Assert.assertEquals(1024, result.getLength());
} catch (Throwable e) {
e.printStackTrace();
exceptions.add(e);
} finally {
latch.countDown();
}
}
}
}