/*
* Copyright ( C ) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License , Version 2 . 0 ( the " License " ) ;
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License .
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http : //www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing , software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an " AS IS " BASIS ,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND , either express or implied .
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License .
*/
#ifndef ART_RUNTIME_HANDLE_H_
#define ART_RUNTIME_HANDLE_H_
#include <android-base/logging.h>
#include "base/casts.h"
#include "base/locks.h"
#include "base/macros.h"
#include "base/value_object.h"
#include "jni.h"
#include "obj_ptr.h"
#include "stack_reference.h"
namespace art HIDDEN {
class Thread;
template <class T> class Handle;
template <typename T> class IterationRange;
namespace mirror {
template <typename T> class ObjectArray;
template <typename T, typename C> class ArrayIter;
template <typename T> using HandleArrayIter = ArrayIter<T, Handle<ObjectArray<T>>>;
template <typename T> using ConstHandleArrayIter = ArrayIter<T, const Handle<ObjectArray<T>>>;
} // namespace mirror
// Handles are memory locations that contain GC roots. As the mirror::Object*s within a handle are
// GC visible then the GC may move the references within them, something that couldn't be done with
// a wrap pointer. Handles are generally allocated within HandleScopes. Handle is a super-class
// of MutableHandle and doesn't support assignment operations.
template <class T>
class Handle : public ValueObject {
public :
constexpr Handle() : reference_(nullptr) {
}
constexpr ALWAYS_INLINE Handle(const Handle<T>& handle) = default ;
ALWAYS_INLINE Handle<T>& operator =(const Handle<T>& handle) = default ;
template <typename Type,
typename = typename std::enable_if_t<std::is_base_of_v<T, Type>>>
ALWAYS_INLINE Handle(const Handle<Type>& other) : reference_(other.reference_) {
}
ALWAYS_INLINE explicit Handle(StackReference<T>* reference) : reference_(reference) {
}
ALWAYS_INLINE T& operator *() const REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
return *Get();
}
ALWAYS_INLINE T* operator ->() const REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
return Get();
}
ALWAYS_INLINE T* Get() const REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
return down_cast<T*>(reference_->AsMirrorPtr());
}
template <typename Type,
typename = typename std::enable_if_t<std::is_same_v<mirror::ObjectArray<Type>, T>>>
ALWAYS_INLINE IterationRange<mirror::ConstHandleArrayIter<Type>> ConstIterate() const
REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
return T::ConstIterate(*this );
}
template <typename Type,
typename = typename std::enable_if_t<std::is_same_v<mirror::ObjectArray<Type>, T>>>
ALWAYS_INLINE IterationRange<mirror::HandleArrayIter<Type>> Iterate()
REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
return T::Iterate(*this );
}
ALWAYS_INLINE bool IsNull() const {
// It's safe to null-check it without a read barrier.
return reference_->IsNull();
}
constexpr ALWAYS_INLINE StackReference<mirror::Object>* GetReference() {
return reference_;
}
constexpr ALWAYS_INLINE const StackReference<mirror::Object>* GetReference() const {
return reference_;
}
ALWAYS_INLINE bool operator !=(std::nullptr_t) const {
return !IsNull();
}
ALWAYS_INLINE bool operator ==(std::nullptr_t) const {
return IsNull();
}
mirror::Object* ObjectFromGdb() REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
T* GetFromGdb() REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
protected :
template <typename S>
explicit Handle(StackReference<S>* reference)
: reference_(reference) {
}
template <typename S>
explicit Handle(const Handle<S>& handle)
: reference_(handle.reference_) {
}
StackReference<mirror::Object>* reference_;
private :
friend class BuildGenericJniFrameVisitor;
template <class S> friend class Handle;
friend class HandleScope;
template <class S> friend class HandleWrapper;
template <size_t kNumReferences> friend class StackHandleScope;
};
// Handles that support assignment.
template <class T>
class MutableHandle : public Handle<T> {
public :
MutableHandle() {
}
ALWAYS_INLINE MutableHandle(const MutableHandle<T>& handle)
REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) = default ;
ALWAYS_INLINE MutableHandle<T>& operator =(const MutableHandle<T>& handle)
REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) = default ;
ALWAYS_INLINE explicit MutableHandle(StackReference<T>* reference)
REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_)
: Handle<T>(reference) {
}
ALWAYS_INLINE T* Assign(T* reference) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
StackReference<mirror::Object>* ref = Handle<T>::GetReference();
T* old = down_cast<T*>(ref->AsMirrorPtr());
ref->Assign(reference);
return old;
}
ALWAYS_INLINE T* Assign(ObjPtr<T> reference) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
StackReference<mirror::Object>* ref = Handle<T>::GetReference();
T* old = down_cast<T*>(ref->AsMirrorPtr());
ref->Assign(reference.Ptr());
return old;
}
template <typename S>
explicit MutableHandle(const MutableHandle<S>& handle) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_)
: Handle<T>(handle) {
}
template <typename S>
explicit MutableHandle(StackReference<S>* reference) REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_)
: Handle<T>(reference) {
}
private :
friend class BuildGenericJniFrameVisitor;
friend class HandleScope;
template <class S> friend class HandleWrapper;
template <size_t kNumReferences> friend class StackHandleScope;
};
// A special case of Handle that only holds references to null. Invalid when if it goes out of
// scope. Example: Handle<T> h = ScopedNullHandle<T> will leave h being undefined.
template <class T>
class ScopedNullHandle : public Handle<T> {
public :
ScopedNullHandle() : Handle<T>(&null_ref_) {}
private :
StackReference<mirror::Object> null_ref_;
};
} // namespace art
#endif // ART_RUNTIME_HANDLE_H_
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