/*
* Copyright ( C ) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
* All rights reserved .
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms , with or without
* modification , are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met :
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice , this list of conditions and the following disclaimer .
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice , this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and / or other materials provided with the
* distribution .
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* " AS IS " AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES , INCLUDING , BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO , THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED . IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT , INDIRECT ,
* INCIDENTAL , SPECIAL , EXEMPLARY , OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ( INCLUDING ,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO , PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES ; LOSS
* OF USE , DATA , OR PROFITS ; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION ) HOWEVER CAUSED
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY , WHETHER IN CONTRACT , STRICT LIABILITY ,
* OR TORT ( INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE ) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
* OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE , EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE .
*/
#pragma once
/**
* @ file sched . h
* @ brief Thread execution scheduling .
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <bits/timespec.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/sched/types.h>
__BEGIN_DECLS
/*
* @ def SCHED_NORMAL
* The standard ( as opposed to real - time ) round - robin scheduling policy .
*
* ( Linux ' s name for POSIX ' s SCHED_OTHER . )
*
* See [ sched ( 7 ) ] ( https : //man7.org/linux/man-pages/man7/sched.7.html)
*/
/*
* @ def SCHED_FIFO
* The real - time first - in / first - out scheduling policy .
*
* See [ sched ( 7 ) ] ( https : //man7.org/linux/man-pages/man7/sched.7.html)
*/
/*
* @ def SCHED_RR
* The real - time round - robin policy . ( See also SCHED_NORMAL / SCHED_OTHER . )
*
* See [ sched ( 7 ) ] ( https : //man7.org/linux/man-pages/man7/sched.7.html)
*/
/*
* @ def SCHED_BATCH
* The batch scheduling policy .
*
* See [ sched ( 7 ) ] ( https : //man7.org/linux/man-pages/man7/sched.7.html)
*/
/*
* @ def SCHED_IDLE
* The low priority " only when otherwise idle " scheduling priority .
*
* See [ sched ( 7 ) ] ( https : //man7.org/linux/man-pages/man7/sched.7.html)
*/
/*
* @ def SCHED_DEADLINE
* The deadline scheduling policy .
*
* See [ sched ( 7 ) ] ( https : //man7.org/linux/man-pages/man7/sched.7.html)
*/
/*
* The standard ( as opposed to real - time ) round - robin scheduling policy .
*
* ( POSIX ' s name for Linux ' s SCHED_NORMAL . )
*/
#define SCHED_OTHER SCHED_NORMAL
/**
* See sched_getparam ( ) / sched_setparam ( ) and
* sched_getscheduler ( ) / sched_setscheduler ( ) .
*/
struct sched_param {
int sched_priority;
};
/**
* [ sched_setscheduler ( 2 ) ] ( https : //man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/sched_setscheduler.2.html)
* sets the scheduling policy and associated parameters for the given thread .
*
* Returns 0 on success and returns - 1 and sets ` errno ` on failure .
*/
int sched_setscheduler(pid_t __pid, int __policy, const struct sched_param* _Nonnull __param);
/**
* [ sched_getscheduler ( 2 ) ] ( https : //man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/sched_getscheduler.2)
* gets the scheduling policy for the given thread .
*
* Returns a non - negative thread policy on success and returns - 1 and sets
* ` errno ` on failure .
*/
int sched_getscheduler(pid_t __pid);
/**
* [ sched_yield ( 2 ) ] ( https : //man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/sched_yield.2.html)
* voluntarily gives up using the CPU so that another thread can run .
*
* Returns 0 on success and returns - 1 and sets ` errno ` on failure .
*/
int sched_yield(void );
/**
* [ sched_get_priority_max ( 2 ) ] ( https : //man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/sched_get_priority_max.2.html)
* gets the maximum priority value allowed for the given scheduling policy .
*
* Returns a priority on success and returns - 1 and sets ` errno ` on failure .
*/
int sched_get_priority_max(int __policy);
/**
* [ sched_get_priority_min ( 2 ) ] ( https : //man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/sched_get_priority_min.2.html)
* gets the minimum priority value allowed for the given scheduling policy .
*
* Returns a priority on success and returns - 1 and sets ` errno ` on failure .
*/
int sched_get_priority_min(int __policy);
/**
* [ sched_setparam ( 2 ) ] ( https : //man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/sched_setparam.2.html)
* sets the scheduling parameters for the given thread .
*
* Returns 0 on success and returns - 1 and sets ` errno ` on failure .
*/
int sched_setparam(pid_t __pid, const struct sched_param* _Nonnull __param);
/**
* [ sched_getparam ( 2 ) ] ( https : //man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/sched_getparam.2.html)
* gets the scheduling parameters for the given thread .
*
* Returns 0 on success and returns - 1 and sets ` errno ` on failure .
*/
int sched_getparam(pid_t __pid, struct sched_param* _Nonnull __param);
/**
* [ sched_rr_get_interval ( 2 ) ] ( https : //man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/sched_rr_get_interval.2.html)
* queries the round - robin time quantum for the given thread .
*
* Returns 0 on success and returns - 1 and sets ` errno ` on failure .
*/
int sched_rr_get_interval(pid_t __pid, struct timespec* _Nonnull __quantum);
#if defined (__USE_GNU)
/**
* [ clone ( 2 ) ] ( https : //man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/clone.2.html)
* creates a new child process .
*
* Returns the pid of the child to the caller on success and
* returns - 1 and sets ` errno ` on failure .
*/
int clone(int (* __BIONIC_COMPLICATED_NULLNESS __fn)(void * __BIONIC_COMPLICATED_NULLNESS ), void * __BIONIC_COMPLICATED_NULLNESS __child_stack, int __flags, void * _Nullable __arg, ...);
#endif
#if defined (__USE_GNU)
/**
* [ clone3 ( 2 ) ] ( https : //man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/clone3.2.html )
* creates a new child process .
*
* Returns the pid of the child to the caller on success and
* returns - 1 and sets ` errno ` on failure .
*
* Available since API level 38 .
*/
int clone3(struct clone_args* __cl_args, size_t __size, int (* __BIONIC_COMPLICATED_NULLNESS __fn)(void * __BIONIC_COMPLICATED_NULLNESS), void * _Nullable __arg) __INTRODUCED_IN(38 );
#endif
#if defined (__USE_GNU)
/**
* [ unshare ( 2 ) ] ( https : //man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/unshare.2.html)
* disassociates part of the caller ' s execution context .
*
* Returns 0 on success and returns - 1 and sets ` errno ` on failure .
*/
int unshare(int __flags);
#endif
#if defined (__USE_GNU)
/**
* [ setns ( 2 ) ] ( https : //man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/setns.2.html)
* reassociates a thread with a different namespace .
*
* Returns 0 on success and returns - 1 and sets ` errno ` on failure .
*/
int setns(int __fd, int __ns_type);
#endif
#if defined (__USE_GNU)
/**
* [ sched_getcpu ( 3 ) ] ( https : //man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/sched_getcpu.3.html)
* reports which CPU the caller is running on .
*
* Returns a non - negative CPU number on success and returns - 1 and sets
* ` errno ` on failure .
*/
int sched_getcpu(void );
#endif
#if defined (__USE_GNU)
#ifdef __LP64__
#define CPU_SETSIZE 1024
#else
#define CPU_SETSIZE 32
#endif
#endif
#if defined (__USE_GNU)
#define __CPU_BITTYPE unsigned long int /* mandated by the kernel */
#endif
#if defined (__USE_GNU)
#define __CPU_BITS (8 * sizeof (__CPU_BITTYPE))
#endif
#if defined (__USE_GNU)
#define __CPU_ELT(x) ((x) / __CPU_BITS)
#endif
#if defined (__USE_GNU)
#define __CPU_MASK(x) ((__CPU_BITTYPE)1 << ((x) & (__CPU_BITS - 1 )))
#endif
#if defined (__USE_GNU)
/**
* [ cpu_set_t ] ( https : //man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/CPU_SET.3.html) is a
* statically - sized CPU set . See ` CPU_ALLOC ` for dynamically - sized CPU sets .
*/
typedef struct {
__CPU_BITTYPE __bits[ CPU_SETSIZE / __CPU_BITS ];
} cpu_set_t;
#endif
#if defined (__USE_GNU)
/**
* [ sched_setaffinity ( 2 ) ] ( https : //man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/sched_setaffinity.2.html)
* sets the CPU affinity mask for the given thread .
*
* Returns 0 on success and returns - 1 and sets ` errno ` on failure .
*/
int sched_setaffinity(pid_t __pid, size_t __cpu_set_size, const cpu_set_t* _Nonnull __cpu_set);
#endif
#if defined (__USE_GNU)
/**
* [ sched_getaffinity ( 2 ) ] ( https : //man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/sched_getaffinity.2.html)
* gets the CPU affinity mask for the given thread .
*
* Returns 0 on success and returns - 1 and sets ` errno ` on failure .
*/
int sched_getaffinity(pid_t __pid, size_t __cpu_set_size, cpu_set_t* _Nonnull __cpu_set);
#endif
#if defined (__USE_GNU)
/**
* [ sched_setattr ( 2 ) ] ( https : //man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/sched_setattr.2.html)
* sets the scheduling attributes for the given thread .
*
* Returns 0 on success and returns - 1 and sets ` errno ` on failure .
* If the failure is E2BIG ,
* the kernel writes the expected size into the given ` sched_attr ` ,
* which is why that argument is not ` const ` .
*/
int sched_setattr(pid_t __pid, struct sched_attr* _Nonnull __attr, unsigned __flags) __INTRODUCED_IN(37 );
#endif
#if defined (__USE_GNU)
/**
* [ sched_getattr ( 2 ) ] ( https : //man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/sched_getattr.2.html)
* gets the scheduling attributes for the given thread .
*
* Returns 0 on success and returns - 1 and sets ` errno ` on failure .
*/
int sched_getattr(pid_t __pid, struct sched_attr* _Nonnull __attr, unsigned __size, unsigned __flags) __INTRODUCED_IN(37 );
#endif
#if defined (__USE_GNU)
/**
* [ CPU_ZERO ] ( https : //man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/CPU_ZERO.3.html) clears all
* bits in a static CPU set .
*/
#define CPU_ZERO(set) CPU_ZERO_S(sizeof (cpu_set_t), set)
#endif
#if defined (__USE_GNU)
/**
* [ CPU_ZERO_S ] ( https : //man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/CPU_ZERO_S.3.html) clears all
* bits in a dynamic CPU set allocated by ` CPU_ALLOC ` .
*/
#define CPU_ZERO_S(setsize, set) __builtin_memset(set, 0 , setsize)
#endif
#if defined (__USE_GNU)
/**
* [ CPU_SET ] ( https : //man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/CPU_SET.3.html) sets one
* bit in a static CPU set .
*/
#define CPU_SET(cpu, set) CPU_SET_S(cpu, sizeof (cpu_set_t), set)
#endif
#if defined (__USE_GNU)
/**
* [ CPU_SET_S ] ( https : //man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/CPU_SET_S.3.html) sets one
* bit in a dynamic CPU set allocated by ` CPU_ALLOC ` .
*/
#define CPU_SET_S(cpu, setsize, set) \
do { \
size_t __cpu = (cpu); \
if (__cpu < 8 * (setsize)) \
(set)->__bits[__CPU_ELT(__cpu)] |= __CPU_MASK(__cpu); \
} while (0 )
#endif
#if defined (__USE_GNU)
/**
* [ CPU_CLR ] ( https : //man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/CPU_CLR.3.html) clears one
* bit in a static CPU set .
*/
#define CPU_CLR(cpu, set) CPU_CLR_S(cpu, sizeof (cpu_set_t), set)
#endif
#if defined (__USE_GNU)
/**
* [ CPU_CLR_S ] ( https : //man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/CPU_CLR_S.3.html) clears one
* bit in a dynamic CPU set allocated by ` CPU_ALLOC ` .
*/
#define CPU_CLR_S(cpu, setsize, set) \
do { \
size_t __cpu = (cpu); \
if (__cpu < 8 * (setsize)) \
(set)->__bits[__CPU_ELT(__cpu)] &= ~__CPU_MASK(__cpu); \
} while (0 )
#endif
#if defined (__USE_GNU)
/**
* [ CPU_ISSET ] ( https : //man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/CPU_ISSET.3.html) tests
* whether the given bit is set in a static CPU set .
*/
#define CPU_ISSET(cpu, set) CPU_ISSET_S(cpu, sizeof (cpu_set_t), set)
#endif
#if defined (__USE_GNU)
/**
* [ CPU_ISSET_S ] ( https : //man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/CPU_ISSET_S.3.html) tests
* whether the given bit is set in a dynamic CPU set allocated by ` CPU_ALLOC ` .
*/
#define CPU_ISSET_S(cpu, setsize, set) \
(__extension__ ({ \
size_t __cpu = (cpu); \
(__cpu < 8 * (setsize)) \
? ((set)->__bits[__CPU_ELT(__cpu)] & __CPU_MASK(__cpu)) != 0 \
: 0 ; \
}))
#endif
#if defined (__USE_GNU)
/**
* [ CPU_COUNT ] ( https : //man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/CPU_COUNT.3.html) counts
* how many bits are set in a static CPU set .
*/
#define CPU_COUNT(set) CPU_COUNT_S(sizeof (cpu_set_t), set)
#endif
#if defined (__USE_GNU)
/**
* [ CPU_COUNT_S ] ( https : //man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/CPU_COUNT_S.3.html) counts
* how many bits are set in a dynamic CPU set allocated by ` CPU_ALLOC ` .
*/
#define CPU_COUNT_S(setsize, set) __sched_cpucount((setsize), (set))
int __sched_cpucount(size_t __cpu_set_size, const cpu_set_t* _Nonnull __cpu_set);
#endif
#if defined (__USE_GNU)
/**
* [ CPU_EQUAL ] ( https : //man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/CPU_EQUAL.3.html) tests
* whether two static CPU sets have the same bits set and cleared as each other .
*/
#define CPU_EQUAL(set1, set2) CPU_EQUAL_S(sizeof (cpu_set_t), set1, set2)
#endif
#if defined (__USE_GNU)
/**
* [ CPU_EQUAL_S ] ( https : //man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/CPU_EQUAL_S.3.html) tests
* whether two dynamic CPU sets allocated by ` CPU_ALLOC ` have the same bits
* set and cleared as each other .
*/
#define CPU_EQUAL_S(setsize, set1, set2) (__builtin_memcmp(set1, set2, setsize) == 0 )
#endif
#if defined (__USE_GNU)
/**
* [ CPU_AND ] ( https : //man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/CPU_AND.3.html) ands two
* static CPU sets .
*/
#define CPU_AND(dst, set1, set2) __CPU_OP(dst, set1, set2, &)
#endif
#if defined (__USE_GNU)
/**
* [ CPU_AND_S ] ( https : //man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/CPU_AND_S.3.html) ands two
* dynamic CPU sets allocated by ` CPU_ALLOC ` .
*/
#define CPU_AND_S(setsize, dst, set1, set2) __CPU_OP_S(setsize, dst, set1, set2, &)
#endif
#if defined (__USE_GNU)
/**
* [ CPU_OR ] ( https : //man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/CPU_OR.3.html) ors two
* static CPU sets .
*/
#define CPU_OR(dst, set1, set2) __CPU_OP(dst, set1, set2, |)
#endif
#if defined (__USE_GNU)
/**
* [ CPU_OR_S ] ( https : //man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/CPU_OR_S.3.html) ors two
* dynamic CPU sets allocated by ` CPU_ALLOC ` .
*/
#define CPU_OR_S(setsize, dst, set1, set2) __CPU_OP_S(setsize, dst, set1, set2, |)
#endif
#if defined (__USE_GNU)
/**
* [ CPU_XOR ] ( https : //man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/CPU_XOR.3.html)
* exclusive - ors two static CPU sets .
*/
#define CPU_XOR(dst, set1, set2) __CPU_OP(dst, set1, set2, ^)
#endif
#if defined (__USE_GNU)
/**
* [ CPU_XOR_S ] ( https : //man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/CPU_XOR_S.3.html)
* exclusive - ors two dynamic CPU sets allocated by ` CPU_ALLOC ` .
*/
#define CPU_XOR_S(setsize, dst, set1, set2) __CPU_OP_S(setsize, dst, set1, set2, ^)
#endif
#if defined (__USE_GNU)
#define __CPU_OP(dst, set1, set2, op) __CPU_OP_S(sizeof (cpu_set_t), dst, set1, set2, op)
#endif
#if defined (__USE_GNU)
#define __CPU_OP_S(setsize, dstset, srcset1, srcset2, op) \
do { \
cpu_set_t* __dst = (dstset); \
const __CPU_BITTYPE* __src1 = (srcset1)->__bits; \
const __CPU_BITTYPE* __src2 = (srcset2)->__bits; \
size_t __nn = 0 , __nn_max = (setsize)/sizeof (__CPU_BITTYPE); \
for (; __nn < __nn_max; __nn++) \
(__dst)->__bits[__nn] = __src1[__nn] op __src2[__nn]; \
} while (0 )
#endif
#if defined (__USE_GNU)
/**
* [ CPU_ALLOC_SIZE ] ( https : //man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/CPU_ALLOC_SIZE.3.html)
* returns the size of a CPU set large enough for CPUs in the range 0 . . count - 1 .
*/
#define CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(count) \
__CPU_ELT((count) + (__CPU_BITS - 1 )) * sizeof (__CPU_BITTYPE)
#endif
#if defined (__USE_GNU)
/**
* [ CPU_ALLOC ] ( https : //man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/CPU_ALLOC.3.html)
* allocates a CPU set large enough for CPUs in the range 0 . . count - 1 .
*/
#define CPU_ALLOC(count) __sched_cpualloc((count))
cpu_set_t* _Nullable __sched_cpualloc(size_t __count);
#endif
#if defined (__USE_GNU)
/**
* [ CPU_FREE ] ( https : //man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/CPU_FREE.3.html)
* deallocates a CPU set allocated by ` CPU_ALLOC ` .
*/
#define CPU_FREE(set) __sched_cpufree((set))
void __sched_cpufree(cpu_set_t* _Nonnull __cpu_set);
#endif
__END_DECLS
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