/* cairo - a vector graphics library with display and print output
*
* Copyright © 2005 Red Hat , Inc
*
* This library is free software ; you can redistribute it and / or
* modify it either under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License version 2 . 1 as published by the Free Software Foundation
* ( the " LGPL " ) or , at your option , under the terms of the Mozilla
* Public License Version 1 . 1 ( the " MPL " ) . If you do not alter this
* notice , a recipient may use your version of this file under either
* the MPL or the LGPL .
*
* You should have received a copy of the LGPL along with this library
* in the file COPYING - LGPL - 2 . 1 ; if not , write to the Free Software
* Foundation , Inc . , 51 Franklin Street , Suite 500 , Boston , MA 02110 - 1335 , USA
* You should have received a copy of the MPL along with this library
* in the file COPYING - MPL - 1 . 1
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License
* Version 1 . 1 ( the " License " ) ; you may not use this file except in
* compliance with the License . You may obtain a copy of the License at
* http : //www.mozilla.org/MPL/
*
* This software is distributed on an " AS IS " basis , WITHOUT WARRANTY
* OF ANY KIND , either express or implied . See the LGPL or the MPL for
* the specific language governing rights and limitations .
*
* The Original Code is the cairo graphics library .
*
* The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Red Hat , Inc .
*
* Contributor ( s ) :
* Carl Worth < cworth @ cworth . org >
*/
#include "cairoint.h"
#include "cairo-error-private.h"
void
_cairo_stroke_style_init (cairo_stroke_style_t *style)
{
VG (VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_UNDEFINED (style, sizeof (cairo_stroke_style_t)));
style->line_width = CAIRO_GSTATE_LINE_WIDTH_DEFAULT;
style->line_cap = CAIRO_GSTATE_LINE_CAP_DEFAULT;
style->line_join = CAIRO_GSTATE_LINE_JOIN_DEFAULT;
style->miter_limit = CAIRO_GSTATE_MITER_LIMIT_DEFAULT;
style->dash = NULL;
style->num_dashes = 0 ;
style->dash_offset = 0 .0 ;
style->is_hairline = FALSE ;
}
cairo_status_t
_cairo_stroke_style_init_copy (cairo_stroke_style_t *style,
const cairo_stroke_style_t *other)
{
if (CAIRO_INJECT_FAULT ())
return _cairo_error (CAIRO_STATUS_NO_MEMORY);
VG (VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_UNDEFINED (style, sizeof (cairo_stroke_style_t)));
style->line_width = other->line_width;
style->line_cap = other->line_cap;
style->line_join = other->line_join;
style->miter_limit = other->miter_limit;
style->num_dashes = other->num_dashes;
if (other->dash == NULL) {
style->dash = NULL;
} else {
style->dash = _cairo_malloc_ab (style->num_dashes, sizeof (double ));
if (unlikely (style->dash == NULL))
return _cairo_error (CAIRO_STATUS_NO_MEMORY);
memcpy (style->dash, other->dash,
style->num_dashes * sizeof (double ));
}
style->dash_offset = other->dash_offset;
style->is_hairline = other->is_hairline;
return CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS;
}
void
_cairo_stroke_style_fini (cairo_stroke_style_t *style)
{
free (style->dash);
style->dash = NULL;
style->num_dashes = 0 ;
VG (VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_UNDEFINED (style, sizeof (cairo_stroke_style_t)));
}
/*
* For a stroke in the given style , compute the maximum distance
* from the path that vertices could be generated . In the case
* of rotation in the ctm , the distance will not be exact .
*/
void
_cairo_stroke_style_max_distance_from_path (const cairo_stroke_style_t *style,
const cairo_path_fixed_t *path,
const cairo_matrix_t *ctm,
double *dx, double *dy)
{
double style_expansion = 0 .5 ;
if (style->line_cap == CAIRO_LINE_CAP_SQUARE)
style_expansion = M_SQRT1_2;
if (style->line_join == CAIRO_LINE_JOIN_MITER &&
! path->stroke_is_rectilinear &&
style_expansion < M_SQRT2 * style->miter_limit)
{
style_expansion = M_SQRT2 * style->miter_limit;
}
style_expansion *= style->line_width;
if (_cairo_matrix_has_unity_scale (ctm)) {
*dx = *dy = style_expansion;
} else {
*dx = style_expansion * hypot (ctm->xx, ctm->xy);
*dy = style_expansion * hypot (ctm->yy, ctm->yx);
}
}
void
_cairo_stroke_style_max_line_distance_from_path (const cairo_stroke_style_t *style,
const cairo_path_fixed_t *path,
const cairo_matrix_t *ctm,
double *dx, double *dy)
{
double style_expansion = 0 .5 * style->line_width;
if (_cairo_matrix_has_unity_scale (ctm)) {
*dx = *dy = style_expansion;
} else {
*dx = style_expansion * hypot (ctm->xx, ctm->xy);
*dy = style_expansion * hypot (ctm->yy, ctm->yx);
}
}
void
_cairo_stroke_style_max_join_distance_from_path (const cairo_stroke_style_t *style,
const cairo_path_fixed_t *path,
const cairo_matrix_t *ctm,
double *dx, double *dy)
{
double style_expansion = 0 .5 ;
if (style->line_join == CAIRO_LINE_JOIN_MITER &&
! path->stroke_is_rectilinear &&
style_expansion < M_SQRT2 * style->miter_limit)
{
style_expansion = M_SQRT2 * style->miter_limit;
}
style_expansion *= style->line_width;
if (_cairo_matrix_has_unity_scale (ctm)) {
*dx = *dy = style_expansion;
} else {
*dx = style_expansion * hypot (ctm->xx, ctm->xy);
*dy = style_expansion * hypot (ctm->yy, ctm->yx);
}
}
/*
* Computes the period of a dashed stroke style .
* Returns 0 for non - dashed styles .
*/
double
_cairo_stroke_style_dash_period (const cairo_stroke_style_t *style)
{
double period;
unsigned int i;
period = 0 .0 ;
for (i = 0 ; i < style->num_dashes; i++)
period += style->dash[i];
if (style->num_dashes & 1 )
period *= 2 .0 ;
return period;
}
/*
* Coefficient of the linear approximation ( minimizing square difference )
* of the surface covered by round caps
*
* This can be computed in the following way :
* the area inside the circle with radius w / 2 and the region - d / 2 < = x < = d / 2 is :
* f ( w , d ) = 2 * integrate ( sqrt ( w * w / 4 - x * x ) , x , - d / 2 , d / 2 )
* The square difference to a generic linear approximation ( c * d ) in the range ( 0 , w ) would be :
* integrate ( ( f ( w , d ) - c * d ) ^ 2 , d , 0 , w )
* To minimize this difference it is sufficient to find a solution of the differential with
* respect to c :
* solve ( diff ( integrate ( ( f ( w , d ) - c * d ) ^ 2 , d , 0 , w ) , c ) , c )
* Which leads to c = 9 / 32 * pi * w
* Since we ' re not interested in the true area , but just in a coverage estimate ,
* we always divide the real area by the line width ( w ) .
* The same computation for square caps would be
* f ( w , d ) = 2 * integrate ( w / 2 , x , - d / 2 , d / 2 )
* c = 1 * w
* but in this case it would not be an approximation , since f is already linear in d .
*/
#define ROUND_MINSQ_APPROXIMATION (9 *M_PI/32 )
/*
* Computes the length of the " on " part of a dashed stroke style ,
* taking into account also line caps .
* Returns 0 for non - dashed styles .
*/
double
_cairo_stroke_style_dash_stroked (const cairo_stroke_style_t *style)
{
double stroked, cap_scale;
unsigned int i;
switch (style->line_cap) {
default : ASSERT_NOT_REACHED;
case CAIRO_LINE_CAP_BUTT: cap_scale = 0 .0 ; break ;
case CAIRO_LINE_CAP_ROUND: cap_scale = ROUND_MINSQ_APPROXIMATION; break ;
case CAIRO_LINE_CAP_SQUARE: cap_scale = 1 .0 ; break ;
}
stroked = 0 .0 ;
if (style->num_dashes & 1 ) {
/* Each dash element is used both as on and as off. The order in which they are summed is
* irrelevant, so sum the coverage of one dash element, taken both on and off at each iteration */
for (i = 0 ; i < style->num_dashes; i++)
stroked += style->dash[i] + cap_scale * MIN (style->dash[i], style->line_width);
} else {
/* Even (0, 2, ...) dashes are on and simply counted for the coverage, odd dashes are off, thus
* their coverage is approximated based on the area covered by the caps of adjacent on dases. */
for (i = 0 ; i + 1 < style->num_dashes; i += 2 )
stroked += style->dash[i] + cap_scale * MIN (style->dash[i+1 ], style->line_width);
}
return stroked;
}
/*
* Verifies if _ cairo_stroke_style_dash_approximate should be used to generate
* an approximation of the dash pattern in the specified style , when used for
* stroking a path with the given CTM and tolerance .
* Always % FALSE for non - dashed styles .
*/
cairo_bool_t
_cairo_stroke_style_dash_can_approximate (const cairo_stroke_style_t *style,
const cairo_matrix_t *ctm,
double tolerance)
{
double period;
if (! style->num_dashes)
return FALSE ;
period = _cairo_stroke_style_dash_period (style);
return _cairo_matrix_transformed_circle_major_axis (ctm, period) < tolerance;
}
/*
* Create a 2 - dashes approximation of a dashed style , by making the " on " and " off "
* parts respect the original ratio .
*/
void
_cairo_stroke_style_dash_approximate (const cairo_stroke_style_t *style,
const cairo_matrix_t *ctm,
double tolerance,
double *dash_offset,
double *dashes,
unsigned int *num_dashes)
{
double coverage, scale, offset;
cairo_bool_t on = TRUE;
unsigned int i = 0 ;
coverage = _cairo_stroke_style_dash_stroked (style) / _cairo_stroke_style_dash_period (style);
coverage = MIN (coverage, 1 .0 );
scale = tolerance / _cairo_matrix_transformed_circle_major_axis (ctm, 1 .0 );
/* We stop searching for a starting point as soon as the
* offset reaches zero . Otherwise when an initial dash
* segment shrinks to zero it will be skipped over. */
offset = style->dash_offset;
while (offset > 0 .0 && offset >= style->dash[i]) {
offset -= style->dash[i];
on = !on;
if (++i == style->num_dashes)
i = 0 ;
}
*num_dashes = 2 ;
/*
* We want to create a new dash pattern with the same relative coverage ,
* but composed of just 2 elements with total length equal to scale .
* Based on the formula in _ cairo_stroke_style_dash_stroked :
* scale * coverage = dashes [ 0 ] + cap_scale * MIN ( dashes [ 1 ] , line_width )
* = MIN ( dashes [ 0 ] + cap_scale * ( scale - dashes [ 0 ] ) ,
* dashes [ 0 ] + cap_scale * line_width ) =
* = MIN ( dashes [ 0 ] * ( 1 - cap_scale ) + cap_scale * scale ,
* dashes [ 0 ] + cap_scale * line_width )
*
* Solving both cases we get :
* dashes [ 0 ] = scale * ( coverage - cap_scale ) / ( 1 - cap_scale )
* when scale - dashes [ 0 ] < = line_width
* dashes [ 0 ] = scale * coverage - cap_scale * line_width
* when scale - dashes [ 0 ] > line_width .
*
* Comparing the two cases we get :
* second > first
* second > scale * ( coverage - cap_scale ) / ( 1 - cap_scale )
* second - cap_scale * second - scale * coverage + scale * cap_scale > 0
* ( scale * coverage - cap_scale * line_width ) - cap_scale * second - scale * coverage + scale * cap_scale > 0
* - line_width - second + scale > 0
* scale - second > line_width
* which is the condition for the second solution to be the valid one .
* So when second > first , the second solution is the correct one ( i . e .
* the solution is always MAX ( first , second ) .
*/
switch (style->line_cap) {
default :
ASSERT_NOT_REACHED;
dashes[0 ] = 0 .0 ;
break ;
case CAIRO_LINE_CAP_BUTT:
/* Simplified formula (substituting 0 for cap_scale): */
dashes[0 ] = scale * coverage;
break ;
case CAIRO_LINE_CAP_ROUND:
dashes[0 ] = MAX(scale * (coverage - ROUND_MINSQ_APPROXIMATION) / (1 .0 - ROUND_MINSQ_APPROXIMATION),
scale * coverage - ROUND_MINSQ_APPROXIMATION * style->line_width);
break ;
case CAIRO_LINE_CAP_SQUARE:
/*
* Special attention is needed to handle the case cap_scale = = 1 ( since the first solution
* is either indeterminate or - inf in this case ) . Since dash lengths are always > = 0 , using
* 0 as first solution always leads to the correct solution .
*/
dashes[0 ] = MAX(0 .0 , scale * coverage - style->line_width);
break ;
}
dashes[1 ] = scale - dashes[0 ];
*dash_offset = on ? 0 .0 : dashes[0 ];
}
Messung V0.5 in Prozent C=91 H=92 G=91
¤ Dauer der Verarbeitung: 0.10 Sekunden
¤
*© Formatika GbR, Deutschland