/*
* This file is part of FFmpeg .
*
* FFmpeg is free software ; you can redistribute it and / or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation ; either
* version 2 . 1 of the License , or ( at your option ) any later version .
*
* FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful ,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY ; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE . See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details .
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with FFmpeg ; if not , write to the Free Software
* Foundation , Inc . , 51 Franklin Street , Fifth Floor , Boston , MA 02110 - 1301 USA
*/
#ifndef AVCODEC_VLC_H
#define AVCODEC_VLC_H
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include "libavutil/macros.h"
#define VLC_MULTI_MAX_SYMBOLS 6
// When changing this, be sure to also update tableprint_vlc.h accordingly.
typedef int16_t VLCBaseType;
typedef struct VLCElem {
union {
/// The struct is for use as ordinary VLC (with get_vlc2())
struct {
VLCBaseType sym;
VLCBaseType len;
};
/// This struct is for use as run-length VLC (with GET_RL_VLC)
struct {
int16_t level;
int8_t len8;
uint8_t run;
};
};
} VLCElem;
typedef VLCElem RL_VLC_ELEM;
typedef struct VLC {
int bits;
VLCElem *table;
int table_size, table_allocated;
} VLC;
typedef struct VLC_MULTI_ELEM {
union {
uint8_t val8[VLC_MULTI_MAX_SYMBOLS];
uint16_t val16[VLC_MULTI_MAX_SYMBOLS / 2 ];
};
int8_t len; // -31,32
uint8_t num;
} VLC_MULTI_ELEM;
typedef struct VLC_MULTI {
VLC_MULTI_ELEM *table;
int table_size, table_allocated;
} VLC_MULTI;
#define vlc_init(vlc, nb_bits, nb_codes, \
bits, bits_wrap, bits_size, \
codes, codes_wrap, codes_size, \
flags) \
ff_vlc_init_sparse(vlc, nb_bits, nb_codes, \
bits, bits_wrap, bits_size, \
codes, codes_wrap, codes_size, \
NULL, 0 , 0 , flags)
/**
* Build VLC decoding tables suitable for use with get_vlc2 ( ) .
*
* @ param [ in , out ] vlc The VLC to be initialized ; table and table_allocated
* must have been set when initializing a static VLC ,
* otherwise this will be treated as uninitialized .
* @ param [ in ] nb_bits The number of bits to use for the VLC table ;
* higher values take up more memory and cache , but
* allow to read codes with fewer reads .
* Corresponds to the ` bits ` parameter of get_vlc2 ( ) .
* @ param [ in ] nb_codes The number of provided bits , codes and ( if supplied )
* symbol entries .
* @ param [ in ] bits The lengths ( in bits ) of the codes . Entries > 0
* correspond to valid codes ; entries = = 0 will be skipped .
* @ param [ in ] bits_wrap Stride ( in bytes ) of the bits table .
* @ param [ in ] codes_size Size of the bits . 1 , 2 and 4 are supported .
* @ param [ in ] codes Table which gives the bit pattern of of each vlc code .
* @ param [ in ] codes_wrap Stride ( in bytes ) of the codes table .
* @ param [ in ] codes_size Size of the codes . 1 , 2 and 4 are supported .
* @ param [ in ] symbols The symbols , i . e . what is returned from get_vlc2 ( )
* when the corresponding code is encountered .
* May be NULL , then 0 , 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , . . . will be used .
* @ param [ in ] symbols_wrap Stride ( in bytes ) of the symbols table .
* @ param [ in ] symbols_size Size of the symbols . 1 and 2 are supported .
* @ param [ in ] flags A combination of the VLC_INIT_ * flags .
*
* ' wrap ' and ' size ' make it possible to use any memory configuration and types
* ( byte / word / int ) to store the ' bits ' , ' codes ' , and ' symbols ' tables .
*/
int ff_vlc_init_sparse(VLC *vlc, int nb_bits, int nb_codes,
const void *bits, int bits_wrap, int bits_size,
const void *codes, int codes_wrap, int codes_size,
const void *symbols, int symbols_wrap, int symbols_size,
int flags);
/**
* Build VLC decoding tables suitable for use with get_vlc2 ( )
*
* This function takes lengths and symbols and calculates the codes from them .
* For this the input lengths and symbols have to be sorted according to " left
* nodes in the corresponding tree first " .
*
* @ param [ in , out ] vlc The VLC to be initialized ; table and table_allocated
* must have been set when initializing a static VLC ,
* otherwise this will be treated as uninitialized .
* @ param [ in ] nb_bits The number of bits to use for the VLC table ;
* higher values take up more memory and cache , but
* allow to read codes with fewer reads .
* @ param [ in ] nb_codes The number of provided length and ( if supplied ) symbol
* entries .
* @ param [ in ] lens The lengths of the codes . Entries > 0 correspond to
* valid codes ; entries = = 0 will be skipped and entries
* with len < 0 indicate that the tree is incomplete and
* has an open end of length - len at this position .
* @ param [ in ] lens_wrap Stride ( in bytes ) of the lengths .
* @ param [ in ] symbols The symbols , i . e . what is returned from get_vlc2 ( )
* when the corresponding code is encountered .
* May be NULL , then 0 , 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , . . . will be used .
* @ param [ in ] symbols_wrap Stride ( in bytes ) of the symbols .
* @ param [ in ] symbols_size Size of the symbols . 1 and 2 are supported .
* @ param [ in ] offset An offset to apply to all the valid symbols .
* @ param [ in ] flags A combination of the VLC_INIT_ * flags ; notice that
* VLC_INIT_INPUT_LE is pointless and ignored .
*/
int ff_vlc_init_from_lengths(VLC *vlc, int nb_bits, int nb_codes,
const int8_t *lens, int lens_wrap,
const void *symbols, int symbols_wrap, int symbols_size,
int offset, int flags, void *logctx);
/**
* Build VLC decoding tables suitable for use with get_vlc_multi ( )
*
* This function takes lengths and symbols and calculates the codes from them .
* For this the input lengths and symbols have to be sorted according to " left
* nodes in the corresponding tree first " .
*
* @ param [ in , out ] vlc The VLC to be initialized ; table and table_allocated
* must have been set when initializing a static VLC ,
* otherwise this will be treated as uninitialized .
* @ param [ in , out ] multi The VLC_MULTI to be initialized ; table and table_allocated
* must have been set when initializing a static VLC ,
* otherwise this will be treated as uninitialized .
* @ param [ in ] nb_bits The number of bits to use for the VLC table ;
* higher values take up more memory and cache , but
* allow to read codes with fewer reads .
* @ param [ in ] nb_elems The max possible number of elements .
* @ param [ in ] nb_codes The number of provided length and ( if supplied ) symbol
* entries .
* @ param [ in ] lens The lengths of the codes . Entries > 0 correspond to
* valid codes ; entries = = 0 will be skipped and entries
* with len < 0 indicate that the tree is incomplete and
* has an open end of length - len at this position .
* @ param [ in ] lens_wrap Stride ( in bytes ) of the lengths .
* @ param [ in ] symbols The symbols , i . e . what is returned from get_vlc2 ( )
* when the corresponding code is encountered .
* May be NULL , then 0 , 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , . . . will be used .
* @ param [ in ] symbols_wrap Stride ( in bytes ) of the symbols .
* @ param [ in ] symbols_size Size of the symbols . 1 and 2 are supported .
* @ param [ in ] offset An offset to apply to all the valid symbols .
* @ param [ in ] flags A combination of the VLC_INIT_ * flags ; notice that
* VLC_INIT_INPUT_LE is pointless and ignored .
*/
int ff_vlc_init_multi_from_lengths(VLC *vlc, VLC_MULTI *multi, int nb_bits, int nb_elems,
int nb_codes, const int8_t *lens, int lens_wrap,
const void *symbols, int symbols_wrap, int symbols_size,
int offset, int flags, void *logctx);
void ff_vlc_free_multi(VLC_MULTI *vlc);
void ff_vlc_free(VLC *vlc);
#define VLC_INIT_USE_STATIC 1
#define VLC_INIT_STATIC_OVERLONG (2 | VLC_INIT_USE_STATIC)
/* If VLC_INIT_INPUT_LE is set, the LSB bit of the codes used to
* initialize the VLC table is the first bit to be read. */
#define VLC_INIT_INPUT_LE 4
/* If set the VLC is intended for a little endian bitstream reader. */
#define VLC_INIT_OUTPUT_LE 8
#define VLC_INIT_LE (VLC_INIT_INPUT_LE | VLC_INIT_OUTPUT_LE)
/**
* For static VLCs , the number of bits can often be hardcoded
* at each get_vlc2 ( ) callsite . Then using a full VLC would be uneconomical ,
* because only VLC . table would ever be accessed after initialization .
* The following functions provide wrappers around the relevant ff_vlc_init_ *
* functions suitable for said task .
*
* The ff_vlc_init_tables_ * functions are intended to be used for initializing
* a series of VLCs . The user initializes a VLCInitState with the details
* about the underlying array of VLCElem ; it is automatically updated by
* the ff_vlc_init_tables_ * functions ( i . e . table is incremented and size
* decremented by the number of elements of the current table ) .
* The VLC_INIT_STATIC_OVERLONG flag is also automatically added .
* These functions return a pointer to the table just initialized ,
* potentially to be used in arrays of pointer to VLC tables .
*
* The ff_vlc_init_table_ * functions are intended to be used for initializing
* a single VLC table , given by table and table_size . The VLC_INIT_USE_STATIC
* flag is automatically added .
*/
typedef struct VLCInitState {
VLCElem *table; ///< points to where the next VLC table will be placed
unsigned size; ///< remaining number of elements in table
} VLCInitState;
#define VLC_INIT_STATE(_table) { .table = (_table), .size = FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(_table) }
void ff_vlc_init_table_from_lengths(VLCElem table[], int table_size,
int nb_bits, int nb_codes,
const int8_t *lens, int lens_wrap,
const void *symbols, int symbols_wrap, int symbols_size,
int offset, int flags);
const VLCElem *ff_vlc_init_tables_from_lengths(VLCInitState *state,
int nb_bits, int nb_codes,
const int8_t *lens, int lens_wrap,
const void *symbols, int symbols_wrap, int symbols_size,
int offset, int flags);
void ff_vlc_init_table_sparse(VLCElem table[], int table_size,
int nb_bits, int nb_codes,
const void *bits, int bits_wrap, int bits_size,
const void *codes, int codes_wrap, int codes_size,
const void *symbols, int symbols_wrap, int symbols_size,
int flags);
const VLCElem *ff_vlc_init_tables_sparse(VLCInitState *state,
int nb_bits, int nb_codes,
const void *bits, int bits_wrap, int bits_size,
const void *codes, int codes_wrap, int codes_size,
const void *symbols, int symbols_wrap, int symbols_size,
int flags);
static inline
const VLCElem *ff_vlc_init_tables(VLCInitState *state,
int nb_bits, int nb_codes,
const void *bits, int bits_wrap, int bits_size,
const void *codes, int codes_wrap, int codes_size,
int flags)
{
return ff_vlc_init_tables_sparse(state, nb_bits, nb_codes,
bits, bits_wrap, bits_size,
codes, codes_wrap, codes_size,
NULL, 0 , 0 , flags);
}
#define VLC_INIT_STATIC_SPARSE_TABLE(vlc_table, nb_bits, nb_codes, \
bits, bits_wrap, bits_size, \
codes, codes_wrap, codes_size, \
symbols, symbols_wrap, symbols_size, \
flags) \
ff_vlc_init_table_sparse(vlc_table, FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(vlc_table), \
(nb_bits), (nb_codes), \
(bits), (bits_wrap), (bits_size), \
(codes), (codes_wrap), (codes_size), \
(symbols), (symbols_wrap), (symbols_size), \
(flags))
#define VLC_INIT_STATIC_TABLE(vlc_table, nb_bits, nb_codes, \
bits, bits_wrap, bits_size, \
codes, codes_wrap, codes_size, \
flags) \
ff_vlc_init_table_sparse(vlc_table, FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(vlc_table), \
(nb_bits), (nb_codes), \
(bits), (bits_wrap), (bits_size), \
(codes), (codes_wrap), (codes_size), \
NULL, 0 , 0 , (flags))
#define VLC_INIT_STATIC_TABLE_FROM_LENGTHS(vlc_table, nb_bits, nb_codes, \
lens, lens_wrap, \
syms, syms_wrap, syms_size, \
offset, flags) \
ff_vlc_init_table_from_lengths(vlc_table, FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(vlc_table), \
(nb_bits), (nb_codes), \
(lens), (lens_wrap), \
(syms), (syms_wrap), (syms_size), \
(offset), (flags))
#endif /* AVCODEC_VLC_H */
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