/*
* Copyright ( c ) 2012 Nicolas George
*
* This file is part of FFmpeg .
*
* FFmpeg is free software ; you can redistribute it and / or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation ; either
* version 2 . 1 of the License , or ( at your option ) any later version .
*
* FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful ,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY ; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE . See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details .
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with FFmpeg ; if not , write to the Free Software
* Foundation , Inc . , 51 Franklin Street , Fifth Floor , Boston , MA 02110 - 1301 USA
*/
/**
* @ file
* @ ingroup lavu_avbprint
* AVBPrint public header
*/
#ifndef AVUTIL_BPRINT_H
#define AVUTIL_BPRINT_H
#include <stdarg.h>
#include "attributes.h"
#include "avstring.h"
/**
* @ defgroup lavu_avbprint AVBPrint
* @ ingroup lavu_data
*
* A buffer to print data progressively
* @ {
*/
/**
* Define a structure with extra padding to a fixed size
* This helps ensuring binary compatibility with future versions .
*/
#define FF_PAD_STRUCTURE(name, size, ...) \
struct ff_pad_helper_## name { __VA_ARGS__ }; \
typedef struct name { \
__VA_ARGS__ \
char reserved_padding[size - sizeof (struct ff_pad_helper_## name)]; \
} name;
/**
* Buffer to print data progressively
*
* The string buffer grows as necessary and is always 0 - terminated .
* The content of the string is never accessed , and thus is
* encoding - agnostic and can even hold binary data .
*
* Small buffers are kept in the structure itself , and thus require no
* memory allocation at all ( unless the contents of the buffer is needed
* after the structure goes out of scope ) . This is almost as lightweight as
* declaring a local ` char buf [ 512 ] ` .
*
* The length of the string can go beyond the allocated size : the buffer is
* then truncated , but the functions still keep account of the actual total
* length .
*
* In other words , AVBPrint . len can be greater than AVBPrint . size and records
* the total length of what would have been to the buffer if there had been
* enough memory .
*
* Append operations do not need to be tested for failure : if a memory
* allocation fails , data stop being appended to the buffer , but the length
* is still updated . This situation can be tested with
* av_bprint_is_complete ( ) .
*
* The AVBPrint . size_max field determines several possible behaviours :
* - ` size_max = - 1 ` ( = ` UINT_MAX ` ) or any large value will let the buffer be
* reallocated as necessary , with an amortized linear cost .
* - ` size_max = 0 ` prevents writing anything to the buffer : only the total
* length is computed . The write operations can then possibly be repeated in
* a buffer with exactly the necessary size
* ( using ` size_init = size_max = len + 1 ` ) .
* - ` size_max = 1 ` is automatically replaced by the exact size available in the
* structure itself , thus ensuring no dynamic memory allocation . The
* internal buffer is large enough to hold a reasonable paragraph of text ,
* such as the current paragraph .
*/
FF_PAD_STRUCTURE(AVBPrint, 1024 ,
char *str; /**< string so far */
unsigned len; /**< length so far */
unsigned size; /**< allocated memory */
unsigned size_max; /**< maximum allocated memory */
char reserved_internal_buffer[1 ];
)
/**
* @ name Max size special values
* Convenience macros for special values for av_bprint_init ( ) size_max
* parameter .
* @ {
*/
/**
* Buffer will be reallocated as necessary , with an amortized linear cost .
*/
#define AV_BPRINT_SIZE_UNLIMITED ((unsigned )-1 )
/**
* Use the exact size available in the AVBPrint structure itself .
*
* Thus ensuring no dynamic memory allocation . The internal buffer is large
* enough to hold a reasonable paragraph of text , such as the current paragraph .
*/
#define AV_BPRINT_SIZE_AUTOMATIC 1
/**
* Do not write anything to the buffer , only calculate the total length .
*
* The write operations can then possibly be repeated in a buffer with
* exactly the necessary size ( using ` size_init = size_max = AVBPrint . len + 1 ` ) .
*/
#define AV_BPRINT_SIZE_COUNT_ONLY 0
/** @} */
/**
* Init a print buffer .
*
* @ param buf buffer to init
* @ param size_init initial size ( including the final 0 )
* @ param size_max maximum size ;
* - ` 0 ` means do not write anything , just count the length
* - ` 1 ` is replaced by the maximum value for automatic storage
* any large value means that the internal buffer will be
* reallocated as needed up to that limit
* - ` - 1 ` is converted to ` UINT_MAX ` , the largest limit possible .
* Check also ` AV_BPRINT_SIZE_ * ` macros .
*/
void av_bprint_init(AVBPrint *buf, unsigned size_init, unsigned size_max);
/**
* Init a print buffer using a pre - existing buffer .
*
* The buffer will not be reallocated .
* In case size equals zero , the AVBPrint will be initialized to use
* the internal buffer as if using AV_BPRINT_SIZE_COUNT_ONLY with
* av_bprint_init ( ) .
*
* @ param buf buffer structure to init
* @ param buffer byte buffer to use for the string data
* @ param size size of buffer
*/
void av_bprint_init_for_buffer(AVBPrint *buf, char *buffer, unsigned size);
/**
* Append a formatted string to a print buffer .
*/
void av_bprintf(AVBPrint *buf, const char *fmt, ...) av_printf_format(2 , 3 );
/**
* Append a formatted string to a print buffer .
*/
void av_vbprintf(AVBPrint *buf, const char *fmt, va_list vl_arg);
/**
* Append char c n times to a print buffer .
*/
void av_bprint_chars(AVBPrint *buf, char c, unsigned n);
/**
* Append data to a print buffer .
*
* @ param buf bprint buffer to use
* @ param data pointer to data
* @ param size size of data
*/
void av_bprint_append_data(AVBPrint *buf, const char *data, unsigned size);
struct tm;
/**
* Append a formatted date and time to a print buffer .
*
* @ param buf bprint buffer to use
* @ param fmt date and time format string , see strftime ( )
* @ param tm broken - down time structure to translate
*
* @ note due to poor design of the standard strftime function , it may
* produce poor results if the format string expands to a very long text and
* the bprint buffer is near the limit stated by the size_max option .
*/
void av_bprint_strftime(AVBPrint *buf, const char *fmt, const struct tm *tm);
/**
* Allocate bytes in the buffer for external use .
*
* @ param [ in ] buf buffer structure
* @ param [ in ] size required size
* @ param [ out ] mem pointer to the memory area
* @ param [ out ] actual_size size of the memory area after allocation ;
* can be larger or smaller than size
*/
void av_bprint_get_buffer(AVBPrint *buf, unsigned size,
unsigned char **mem, unsigned *actual_size);
/**
* Reset the string to " " but keep internal allocated data .
*/
void av_bprint_clear(AVBPrint *buf);
/**
* Test if the print buffer is complete ( not truncated ) .
*
* It may have been truncated due to a memory allocation failure
* or the size_max limit ( compare size and size_max if necessary ) .
*/
static inline int av_bprint_is_complete(const AVBPrint *buf)
{
return buf->len < buf->size;
}
/**
* Finalize a print buffer .
*
* The print buffer can no longer be used afterwards ,
* but the len and size fields are still valid .
*
* @ arg [ out ] ret_str if not NULL , used to return a permanent copy of the
* buffer contents , or NULL if memory allocation fails ;
* if NULL , the buffer is discarded and freed
* @ return 0 for success or error code ( probably AVERROR ( ENOMEM ) )
*/
int av_bprint_finalize(AVBPrint *buf, char **ret_str);
/**
* Escape the content in src and append it to dstbuf .
*
* @ param dstbuf already inited destination bprint buffer
* @ param src string containing the text to escape
* @ param special_chars string containing the special characters which
* need to be escaped , can be NULL
* @ param mode escape mode to employ , see AV_ESCAPE_MODE_ * macros .
* Any unknown value for mode will be considered equivalent to
* AV_ESCAPE_MODE_BACKSLASH , but this behaviour can change without
* notice .
* @ param flags flags which control how to escape , see AV_ESCAPE_FLAG_ * macros
*/
void av_bprint_escape(AVBPrint *dstbuf, const char *src, const char *special_chars,
enum AVEscapeMode mode, int flags);
/** @} */
#endif /* AVUTIL_BPRINT_H */
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