/*
* Copyright ( c ) 2015 Kevin Wheatley < kevin . j . wheatley @ gmail . com >
* Copyright ( c ) 2016 Ronald S . Bultje < rsbultje @ gmail . com >
* Copyright ( c ) 2023 Leo Izen < leo . izen @ gmail . com >
*
* This file is part of FFmpeg .
*
* FFmpeg is free software ; you can redistribute it and / or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation ; either
* version 2 . 1 of the License , or ( at your option ) any later version .
*
* FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful ,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY ; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE . See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details .
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with FFmpeg ; if not , write to the Free Software
* Foundation , Inc . , 51 Franklin Street , Fifth Floor , Boston , MA 02110 - 1301 USA
*/
#ifndef AVUTIL_CSP_H
#define AVUTIL_CSP_H
#include "pixfmt.h"
#include "rational.h"
/**
* @ file
* Colorspace value utility functions for libavutil .
* @ ingroup lavu_math_csp
* @ author Ronald S . Bultje < rsbultje @ gmail . com >
* @ author Leo Izen < leo . izen @ gmail . com >
* @ author Kevin Wheatley < kevin . j . wheatley @ gmail . com >
*/
/**
* @ defgroup lavu_math_csp Colorspace Utility
* @ ingroup lavu_math
* @ {
*/
/**
* Struct containing luma coefficients to be used for RGB to YUV / YCoCg , or similar
* calculations .
*/
typedef struct AVLumaCoefficients {
AVRational cr, cg, cb;
} AVLumaCoefficients;
/**
* Struct containing chromaticity x and y values for the standard CIE 1931
* chromaticity definition .
*/
typedef struct AVCIExy {
AVRational x, y;
} AVCIExy;
/**
* Struct defining the red , green , and blue primary locations in terms of CIE
* 1931 chromaticity x and y .
*/
typedef struct AVPrimaryCoefficients {
AVCIExy r, g, b;
} AVPrimaryCoefficients;
/**
* Struct defining white point location in terms of CIE 1931 chromaticity x
* and y .
*/
typedef AVCIExy AVWhitepointCoefficients;
/**
* Struct that contains both white point location and primaries location , providing
* the complete description of a color gamut .
*/
typedef struct AVColorPrimariesDesc {
AVWhitepointCoefficients wp;
AVPrimaryCoefficients prim;
} AVColorPrimariesDesc;
/**
* Function pointer representing a double - > double transfer function that
* performs either an OETF transfer function , or alternatively an inverse EOTF
* function ( in particular , for SMPTE ST 2084 / PQ ) . This function inputs
* linear light , and outputs gamma encoded light .
*
* See ITU - T H . 273 for more information .
*/
typedef double (*av_csp_trc_function)(double );
/**
* Retrieves the Luma coefficients necessary to construct a conversion matrix
* from an enum constant describing the colorspace .
* @ param csp An enum constant indicating YUV or similar colorspace .
* @ return The Luma coefficients associated with that colorspace , or NULL
* if the constant is unknown to libavutil .
*/
const AVLumaCoefficients *av_csp_luma_coeffs_from_avcsp(enum AVColorSpace csp);
/**
* Retrieves a complete gamut description from an enum constant describing the
* color primaries .
* @ param prm An enum constant indicating primaries
* @ return A description of the colorspace gamut associated with that enum
* constant , or NULL if the constant is unknown to libavutil .
*/
const AVColorPrimariesDesc *av_csp_primaries_desc_from_id(enum AVColorPrimaries prm);
/**
* Detects which enum AVColorPrimaries constant corresponds to the given complete
* gamut description .
* @ see enum AVColorPrimaries
* @ param prm A description of the colorspace gamut
* @ return The enum constant associated with this gamut , or
* AVCOL_PRI_UNSPECIFIED if no clear match can be identified .
*/
enum AVColorPrimaries av_csp_primaries_id_from_desc(const AVColorPrimariesDesc *prm);
/**
* Determine a suitable ' gamma ' value to match the supplied
* AVColorTransferCharacteristic .
*
* See Apple Technical Note TN2257 ( https : //developer.apple.com/library/mac/technotes/tn2257/_index.html)
*
* This function returns the gamma exponent for the OETF . For example , sRGB is approximated
* by gamma 2 . 2 , not by gamma 0 . 45455 .
*
* @ return Will return an approximation to the simple gamma function matching
* the supplied Transfer Characteristic , Will return 0 . 0 for any
* we cannot reasonably match against .
*/
double av_csp_approximate_trc_gamma(enum AVColorTransferCharacteristic trc);
/**
* Determine a suitable EOTF ' gamma ' value to match the supplied
* AVColorTransferCharacteristic .
*
* This function returns the gamma value ( exponent ) for a simple pure power
* function approximation of the supplied AVColorTransferCharacteristic , or 0 .
* if no reasonable approximation exists .
*
* EOTF ( v ) = ( L_w - L_b ) * v ^ gamma + L_b
*
* @ return Will return an approximation to the simple gamma function matching
* the supplied Transfer Characteristic EOTF , Will return 0 . 0 for any
* we cannot reasonably match against .
*/
double av_csp_approximate_eotf_gamma(enum AVColorTransferCharacteristic trc);
/**
* Determine the function needed to apply the given
* AVColorTransferCharacteristic to linear input .
*
* The function returned should expect a nominal domain and range of [ 0 . 0 - 1 . 0 ]
* values outside of this range maybe valid depending on the chosen
* characteristic function .
*
* @ return Will return pointer to the function matching the
* supplied Transfer Characteristic . If unspecified will
* return NULL :
*/
av_csp_trc_function av_csp_trc_func_from_id(enum AVColorTransferCharacteristic trc);
/**
* Returns the mathematical inverse of the corresponding TRC function .
*/
av_csp_trc_function av_csp_trc_func_inv_from_id(enum AVColorTransferCharacteristic trc);
/**
* Function pointer representing an ITU EOTF transfer for a given reference
* display configuration .
*
* @ param Lw The white point luminance of the display , in nits ( cd / m ^ 2 ) .
* @ param Lb The black point luminance of the display , in nits ( cd / m ^ 2 ) .
*/
typedef void (*av_csp_eotf_function)(double Lw, double Lb, double c[3 ]);
/**
* Returns the ITU EOTF corresponding to a given TRC . This converts from the
* signal level [ 0 , 1 ] to the raw output display luminance in nits ( cd / m ^ 2 ) .
* This is done per channel in RGB space , except for AVCOL_TRC_SMPTE428 , which
* assumes CIE XYZ in - and output .
*
* @ return A pointer to the function implementing the given TRC , or NULL if no
* such function is defined .
*
* @ note In general , the resulting function is defined ( wherever possible ) for
* out - of - range values , even though these values do not have a physical
* meaning on the given display . Users should clamp inputs ( or outputs )
* if this behavior is not desired .
*
* This is also the case for functions like PQ , which are defined over an
* absolute signal range independent of the target display capabilities .
*/
av_csp_eotf_function av_csp_itu_eotf(enum AVColorTransferCharacteristic trc);
/**
* Returns the mathematical inverse of the corresponding EOTF .
*/
av_csp_eotf_function av_csp_itu_eotf_inv(enum AVColorTransferCharacteristic trc);
/**
* @ }
*/
#endif /* AVUTIL_CSP_H */
Messung V0.5 in Prozent C=89 H=94 G=91
¤ Dauer der Verarbeitung: 0.13 Sekunden
(vorverarbeitet am 2026-08-25)
¤
*© Formatika GbR, Deutschland