typedefstruct { int last_dc_val[MAX_COMPS_IN_SCAN]; /* last DC coef for each component */
} savable_state;
typedefstruct { struct jpeg_entropy_decoder pub; /* public fields */
/* These fields are loaded into local variables at start of each MCU. *Incaseofsuspension,weexitWITHOUTupdatingthem.
*/
bitread_perm_state bitstate; /* Bit buffer at start of MCU */
savable_state saved; /* Other state at start of MCU */
/* These fields are NOT loaded into local working state. */ unsignedint restarts_to_go; /* MCUs left in this restart interval */
/* Pointers to derived tables (these workspaces have image lifespan) */
d_derived_tbl *dc_derived_tbls[NUM_HUFF_TBLS];
d_derived_tbl *ac_derived_tbls[NUM_HUFF_TBLS];
/* Precalculated info set up by start_pass for use in decode_mcu: */
/* Pointers to derived tables to be used for each block within an MCU */
d_derived_tbl *dc_cur_tbls[D_MAX_BLOCKS_IN_MCU];
d_derived_tbl *ac_cur_tbls[D_MAX_BLOCKS_IN_MCU]; /* Whether we care about the DC and AC coefficient values for each block */
boolean dc_needed[D_MAX_BLOCKS_IN_MCU];
boolean ac_needed[D_MAX_BLOCKS_IN_MCU];
} huff_entropy_decoder;
/* Check that the scan parameters Ss, Se, Ah/Al are OK for sequential JPEG. *Thisoughttobeanerrorcondition,butwemakeitawarningbecause *therearesomebaselinefilesouttherewithallzeroesinthesebytes.
*/ if (cinfo->Ss != 0 || cinfo->Se != DCTSIZE2 - 1 ||
cinfo->Ah != 0 || cinfo->Al != 0)
WARNMS(cinfo, JWRN_NOT_SEQUENTIAL);
for (ci = 0; ci < cinfo->comps_in_scan; ci++) {
compptr = cinfo->cur_comp_info[ci];
dctbl = compptr->dc_tbl_no;
actbl = compptr->ac_tbl_no; /* Compute derived values for Huffman tables */ /* We may do this more than once for a table, but it's not expensive */
pdtbl = (d_derived_tbl **)(entropy->dc_derived_tbls) + dctbl;
jpeg_make_d_derived_tbl(cinfo, TRUE, dctbl, pdtbl);
pdtbl = (d_derived_tbl **)(entropy->ac_derived_tbls) + actbl;
jpeg_make_d_derived_tbl(cinfo, FALSE, actbl, pdtbl); /* Initialize DC predictions to 0 */
entropy->saved.last_dc_val[ci] = 0;
}
/* Precalculate decoding info for each block in an MCU of this scan */ for (blkn = 0; blkn < cinfo->blocks_in_MCU; blkn++) {
ci = cinfo->MCU_membership[blkn];
compptr = cinfo->cur_comp_info[ci]; /* Precalculate which table to use for each block */
entropy->dc_cur_tbls[blkn] = entropy->dc_derived_tbls[compptr->dc_tbl_no];
entropy->ac_cur_tbls[blkn] = entropy->ac_derived_tbls[compptr->ac_tbl_no]; /* Decide whether we really care about the coefficient values */ if (compptr->component_needed) {
entropy->dc_needed[blkn] = TRUE; /* we don't need the ACs if producing a 1/8th-size image */
entropy->ac_needed[blkn] = (compptr->_DCT_scaled_size > 1);
} else {
entropy->dc_needed[blkn] = entropy->ac_needed[blkn] = FALSE;
}
}
/* Allocate a workspace if we haven't already done so. */ if (*pdtbl == NULL)
*pdtbl = (d_derived_tbl *)
(*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr)cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE, sizeof(d_derived_tbl));
dtbl = *pdtbl;
dtbl->pub = htbl; /* fill in back link */
/* Figure C.1: make table of Huffman code length for each symbol */
p = 0; for (l = 1; l <= 16; l++) {
i = (int)htbl->bits[l]; if (i < 0 || p + i > 256) /* protect against table overrun */
ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_HUFF_TABLE); while (i--)
huffsize[p++] = (char)l;
}
huffsize[p] = 0;
numsymbols = p;
/* Figure C.2: generate the codes themselves */ /* We also validate that the counts represent a legal Huffman code tree. */
code = 0;
si = huffsize[0];
p = 0; while (huffsize[p]) { while (((int)huffsize[p]) == si) {
huffcode[p++] = code;
code++;
} /* code is now 1 more than the last code used for codelength si; but *itmuststillfitinsibits,sincenocodeisallowedtobeallones.
*/ if (((JLONG)code) >= (((JLONG)1) << si))
ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_HUFF_TABLE);
code <<= 1;
si++;
}
/* Figure F.15: generate decoding tables for bit-sequential decoding */
p = 0; for (l = 1; l <= 16; l++) { if (htbl->bits[l]) { /* valoffset[l] = huffval[] index of 1st symbol of code length l, *minustheminimumcodeoflengthl
*/
dtbl->valoffset[l] = (JLONG)p - (JLONG)huffcode[p];
p += htbl->bits[l];
dtbl->maxcode[l] = huffcode[p - 1]; /* maximum code of length l */
} else {
dtbl->maxcode[l] = -1; /* -1 if no codes of this length */
}
}
dtbl->valoffset[17] = 0;
dtbl->maxcode[17] = 0xFFFFFL; /* ensures jpeg_huff_decode terminates */
/* Compute lookahead tables to speed up decoding. *Firstwesetallthetableentriesto0,indicating"toolong"; *thenweiteratethroughtheHuffmancodesthatareshortenoughand *fillinalltheentriesthatcorrespondtobitsequencesstarting *withthatcode.
*/
for (i = 0; i < (1 << HUFF_LOOKAHEAD); i++)
dtbl->lookup[i] = (HUFF_LOOKAHEAD + 1) << HUFF_LOOKAHEAD;
p = 0; for (l = 1; l <= HUFF_LOOKAHEAD; l++) { for (i = 1; i <= (int)htbl->bits[l]; i++, p++) { /* l = current code's length, p = its index in huffcode[] & huffval[]. */ /* Generate left-justified code followed by all possible bit sequences */
lookbits = huffcode[p] << (HUFF_LOOKAHEAD - l); for (ctr = 1 << (HUFF_LOOKAHEAD - l); ctr > 0; ctr--) {
dtbl->lookup[lookbits] = (l << HUFF_LOOKAHEAD) | htbl->huffval[p];
lookbits++;
}
}
}
/* Validate symbols as being reasonable. *ForACtables,wemakenocheck,butacceptallbytevalues0..255. *ForDCtables,werequirethesymbolstobeinrange0..15inlossymode *and0..16inlosslessmode.(Tighterboundscouldbeapplieddependingon *thedatadepthandmode,butthisissufficienttoensuresafedecoding.)
*/ if (isDC) { for (i = 0; i < numsymbols; i++) { int sym = htbl->huffval[i]; if (sym < 0 || sym > (cinfo->master->lossless ? 16 : 15))
ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_HUFF_TABLE);
}
}
}
GLOBAL(boolean)
jpeg_fill_bit_buffer(bitread_working_state *state, register bit_buf_type get_buffer, registerint bits_left, int nbits) /* Load up the bit buffer to a depth of at least nbits */
{ /* Copy heavily used state fields into locals (hopefully registers) */ registerconst JOCTET *next_input_byte = state->next_input_byte; register size_t bytes_in_buffer = state->bytes_in_buffer;
j_decompress_ptr cinfo = state->cinfo;
/* Attempt to load at least MIN_GET_BITS bits into get_buffer. */ /* (It is assumed that no request will be for more than that many bits.) */ /* We fail to do so only if we hit a marker or are forced to suspend. */
if (cinfo->unread_marker == 0) { /* cannot advance past a marker */ while (bits_left < MIN_GET_BITS) { registerint c;
/* Attempt to read a byte */ if (bytes_in_buffer == 0) { if (!(*cinfo->src->fill_input_buffer) (cinfo)) returnFALSE;
next_input_byte = cinfo->src->next_input_byte;
bytes_in_buffer = cinfo->src->bytes_in_buffer;
}
bytes_in_buffer--;
c = *next_input_byte++;
/* If it's 0xFF, check and discard stuffed zero byte */ if (c == 0xFF) { /* Loop here to discard any padding FF's on terminating marker, *sothatwecansaveavalidunread_markervalue.NOTE:wewill *acceptmultipleFF'sfollowedbya0asmeaningasingleFFdata *byte.Thisdatapatternisnotvalidaccordingtothestandard.
*/ do { if (bytes_in_buffer == 0) { if (!(*cinfo->src->fill_input_buffer) (cinfo)) returnFALSE;
next_input_byte = cinfo->src->next_input_byte;
bytes_in_buffer = cinfo->src->bytes_in_buffer;
}
bytes_in_buffer--;
c = *next_input_byte++;
} while (c == 0xFF);
if (c == 0) { /* Found FF/00, which represents an FF data byte */
c = 0xFF;
} else { /* Oops, it's actually a marker indicating end of compressed data. *Savethemarkercodeforlateruse. *Finepoint:itmightappearthatweshouldsavethemarkerinto *bitreadworkingstate,notstraightintopermanentstate.But *oncewehavehitamarker,wecannotneedtosuspendwithinthe *currentMCU,becausewewillreadnomorebytesfromthedata *source.SoitisOKtoupdatepermanentstaterightaway.
*/
cinfo->unread_marker = c; /* See if we need to insert some fake zero bits. */ goto no_more_bytes;
}
}
/* OK, load c into get_buffer */
get_buffer = (get_buffer << 8) | c;
bits_left += 8;
} /* end while */
} else {
no_more_bytes: /* We get here if we've read the marker that terminates the compressed *datasegment.Thereshouldbeenoughbitsinthebufferregister *tosatisfytherequest;ifso,noproblem.
*/ if (nbits > bits_left) { /* Uh-oh. Report corrupted data to user and stuff zeroes into *thedatastream,sothatwecanproducesomekindofimage. *Weuseanonvolatileflagtoensurethatonlyonewarningmessage *appearsperdatasegment.
*/ if (!cinfo->entropy->insufficient_data) {
WARNMS(cinfo, JWRN_HIT_MARKER);
cinfo->entropy->insufficient_data = TRUE;
} /* Fill the buffer with zero bits */
get_buffer <<= MIN_GET_BITS - bits_left;
bits_left = MIN_GET_BITS;
}
}
/* Unload the local registers */
state->next_input_byte = next_input_byte;
state->bytes_in_buffer = bytes_in_buffer;
state->get_buffer = get_buffer;
state->bits_left = bits_left;
return TRUE;
}
/* Macro version of the above, which performs much better but does not handlemarkers.Wehavetohandoffanyblockswithmarkerstothe
slower routines. */
#define GET_BYTE { \ registerint c0, c1; \
c0 = *buffer++; \
c1 = *buffer; \ /* Pre-execute most common case */ \
get_buffer = (get_buffer << 8) | c0; \
bits_left += 8; \ if (c0 == 0xFF) { \ /* Pre-execute case of FF/00, which represents an FF data byte */ \
buffer++; \ if (c1 != 0) { \ /* Oops, it's actually a marker indicating end of compressed data. */ \
cinfo->unread_marker = c1; \ /* Back out pre-execution and fill the buffer with zero bits */ \
buffer -= 2; \
get_buffer &= ~0xFF; \
} \
} \
}
LOCAL(boolean)
process_restart(j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
{
huff_entropy_ptr entropy = (huff_entropy_ptr)cinfo->entropy; int ci;
/* Throw away any unused bits remaining in bit buffer; */ /* include any full bytes in next_marker's count of discarded bytes */
cinfo->marker->discarded_bytes += entropy->bitstate.bits_left / 8;
entropy->bitstate.bits_left = 0;
/* Advance past the RSTn marker */ if (!(*cinfo->marker->read_restart_marker) (cinfo)) returnFALSE;
/* Re-initialize DC predictions to 0 */ for (ci = 0; ci < cinfo->comps_in_scan; ci++)
entropy->saved.last_dc_val[ci] = 0;
/* Decode a single block's worth of coefficients */
/* Section F.2.2.1: decode the DC coefficient difference */
HUFF_DECODE(s, br_state, dctbl, returnFALSE, label1); if (s) {
CHECK_BIT_BUFFER(br_state, s, returnFALSE);
r = GET_BITS(s);
s = HUFF_EXTEND(r, s);
}
if (entropy->dc_needed[blkn]) { /* Convert DC difference to actual value, update last_dc_val */ int ci = cinfo->MCU_membership[blkn]; /* Certain malformed JPEG images produce repeated DC coefficient *differencesof2047or-2047,whichcausesstate.last_dc_val[ci]to *growuntilitoverflowsorunderflowsa32-bitsignedinteger.This *behavioris,tothebestofourunderstanding,innocuous,anditis *unclearhowtoworkarounditwithoutpotentiallyaffecting *performance.Thus,we(hopefullytemporarily)suppressUBSaninteger *overflowerrorsforthisfunctionanddecode_mcu_fast().
*/
s += state.last_dc_val[ci];
state.last_dc_val[ci] = s; if (block) { /* Output the DC coefficient (assumes jpeg_natural_order[0] = 0) */
(*block)[0] = (JCOEF)s;
}
}
if (entropy->ac_needed[blkn] && block) {
/* Section F.2.2.2: decode the AC coefficients */ /* Since zeroes are skipped, output area must be cleared beforehand */ for (k = 1; k < DCTSIZE2; k++) {
HUFF_DECODE(s, br_state, actbl, returnFALSE, label2);
r = s >> 4;
s &= 15;
if (s) {
k += r;
CHECK_BIT_BUFFER(br_state, s, returnFALSE);
r = GET_BITS(s);
s = HUFF_EXTEND(r, s); /* Output coefficient in natural (dezigzagged) order. *Note:theextraentriesinjpeg_natural_order[]willsaveus *ifk>=DCTSIZE2,whichcouldhappenifthedataiscorrupted.
*/
(*block)[jpeg_natural_order[k]] = (JCOEF)s;
} else { if (r != 15) break;
k += 15;
}
}
} else {
/* Section F.2.2.2: decode the AC coefficients */ /* In this path we just discard the values */ for (k = 1; k < DCTSIZE2; k++) {
HUFF_DECODE(s, br_state, actbl, returnFALSE, label3);
r = s >> 4;
s &= 15;
if (s) {
k += r;
CHECK_BIT_BUFFER(br_state, s, returnFALSE);
DROP_BITS(s);
} else { if (r != 15) break;
k += 15;
}
}
}
}
/* Completed MCU, so update state */
BITREAD_SAVE_STATE(cinfo, entropy->bitstate);
entropy->saved = state; return TRUE;
}
#ifdefined(__has_feature) #if __has_feature(undefined_behavior_sanitizer)
__attribute__((no_sanitize("signed-integer-overflow"),
no_sanitize("unsigned-integer-overflow"))) #endif #endif
LOCAL(boolean)
decode_mcu_fast(j_decompress_ptr cinfo, JBLOCKROW *MCU_data)
{
huff_entropy_ptr entropy = (huff_entropy_ptr)cinfo->entropy;
BITREAD_STATE_VARS;
JOCTET *buffer; int blkn;
savable_state state; /* Outer loop handles each block in the MCU */
/* Load up working state */
BITREAD_LOAD_STATE(cinfo, entropy->bitstate);
buffer = (JOCTET *)br_state.next_input_byte;
state = entropy->saved;
HUFF_DECODE_FAST(s, l, dctbl); if (s) {
FILL_BIT_BUFFER_FAST
r = GET_BITS(s);
s = HUFF_EXTEND(r, s);
}
if (entropy->dc_needed[blkn]) { int ci = cinfo->MCU_membership[blkn]; /* Refer to the comment in decode_mcu_slow() regarding the supression of *aUBSanintegeroverflowerrorinthislineofcode.
*/
s += state.last_dc_val[ci];
state.last_dc_val[ci] = s; if (block)
(*block)[0] = (JCOEF)s;
}
if (entropy->ac_needed[blkn] && block) {
for (k = 1; k < DCTSIZE2; k++) {
HUFF_DECODE_FAST(s, l, actbl);
r = s >> 4;
s &= 15;
if (s) {
k += r;
FILL_BIT_BUFFER_FAST
r = GET_BITS(s);
s = HUFF_EXTEND(r, s);
(*block)[jpeg_natural_order[k]] = (JCOEF)s;
} else { if (r != 15) break;
k += 15;
}
}
} else {
for (k = 1; k < DCTSIZE2; k++) {
HUFF_DECODE_FAST(s, l, actbl);
r = s >> 4;
s &= 15;
if (s) {
k += r;
FILL_BIT_BUFFER_FAST
DROP_BITS(s);
} else { if (r != 15) break;
k += 15;
}
}
}
}
if (cinfo->unread_marker != 0) {
cinfo->unread_marker = 0; returnFALSE;
}
/* Process restart marker if needed; may have to suspend */ if (cinfo->restart_interval) { if (entropy->restarts_to_go == 0) if (!process_restart(cinfo)) returnFALSE;
usefast = 0;
}
/* If we've run out of data, just leave the MCU set to zeroes. *Thisway,wereturnuniformgrayfortheremainderofthesegment.
*/ if (!entropy->pub.insufficient_data) {
if (usefast) { if (!decode_mcu_fast(cinfo, MCU_data)) goto use_slow;
} else {
use_slow: if (!decode_mcu_slow(cinfo, MCU_data)) returnFALSE;
}
}
/* Account for restart interval (no-op if not using restarts) */ if (cinfo->restart_interval)
entropy->restarts_to_go--;
GLOBAL(void)
jinit_huff_decoder(j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
{
huff_entropy_ptr entropy; int i;
/* Motion JPEG frames typically do not include the Huffman tables if they arethedefaulttables.Thus,ifthetablesarenotsetbythetime theHuffmandecoderisinitialized(usuallywithinthebodyof
jpeg_start_decompress()), we set them to default values. */
std_huff_tables((j_common_ptr)cinfo);
/* Mark tables unallocated */ for (i = 0; i < NUM_HUFF_TBLS; i++) {
entropy->dc_derived_tbls[i] = entropy->ac_derived_tbls[i] = NULL;
}
}
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