/****************************************************************************** ** This file is an amalgamation of many separate C source files from SQLite ** version 3.29.0. By combining all the individual C code files into this ** single large file, the entire code can be compiled as a single translation ** unit. This allows many compilers to do optimizations that would not be ** possible if the files were compiled separately. Performance improvements ** of 5% or more are commonly seen when SQLite is compiled as a single ** translation unit. ** ** This file is all you need to compile SQLite. To use SQLite in other ** programs, you need this file and the "sqlite3.h" header file that defines ** the programming interface to the SQLite library. (If you do not have ** the "sqlite3.h" header file at hand, you will find a copy embedded within ** the text of this file. Search for "Begin file sqlite3.h" to find the start ** of the embedded sqlite3.h header file.) Additional code files may be needed ** if you want a wrapper to interface SQLite with your choice of programming ** language. The code for the "sqlite3" command-line shell is also in a ** separate file. This file contains only code for the core SQLite library.
*/ #define SQLITE_CORE 1 #define SQLITE_AMALGAMATION 1 #ifndef SQLITE_PRIVATE # define SQLITE_PRIVATE static #endif /************** Begin file ctime.c *******************************************/ /* ** 2010 February 23 ** ** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of ** a legal notice, here is a blessing: ** ** May you do good and not evil. ** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. ** May you share freely, never taking more than you give. ** ************************************************************************* ** ** This file implements routines used to report what compile-time options ** SQLite was built with.
*/
/* ** Include the configuration header output by 'configure' if we're using the ** autoconf-based build
*/ #ifdefined(_HAVE_SQLITE_CONFIG_H) && !defined(SQLITECONFIG_H) #include"config.h" #define SQLITECONFIG_H 1 #endif
/* These macros are provided to "stringify" the value of the define
** for those options in which the value is meaningful. */ #define CTIMEOPT_VAL_(opt) #opt #define CTIMEOPT_VAL(opt) CTIMEOPT_VAL_(opt)
/* Like CTIMEOPT_VAL, but especially for SQLITE_DEFAULT_LOOKASIDE. This ** option requires a separate macro because legal values contain a single
** comma. e.g. (-DSQLITE_DEFAULT_LOOKASIDE="100,100") */ #define CTIMEOPT_VAL2_(opt1,opt2) #opt1","#opt2 #define CTIMEOPT_VAL2(opt) CTIMEOPT_VAL2_(opt)
/* ** An array of names of all compile-time options. This array should ** be sorted A-Z. ** ** This array looks large, but in a typical installation actually uses ** only a handful of compile-time options, so most times this array is usually ** rather short and uses little memory space.
*/ staticconstchar * const sqlite3azCompileOpt[] = {
/************** End of ctime.c ***********************************************/ /************** Begin file sqliteInt.h ***************************************/ /* ** 2001 September 15 ** ** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of ** a legal notice, here is a blessing: ** ** May you do good and not evil. ** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. ** May you share freely, never taking more than you give. ** ************************************************************************* ** Internal interface definitions for SQLite. **
*/ #ifndef SQLITEINT_H #define SQLITEINT_H
/* Special Comments: ** ** Some comments have special meaning to the tools that measure test ** coverage: ** ** NO_TEST - The branches on this line are not ** measured by branch coverage. This is ** used on lines of code that actually ** implement parts of coverage testing. ** ** OPTIMIZATION-IF-TRUE - This branch is allowed to alway be false ** and the correct answer is still obtained, ** though perhaps more slowly. ** ** OPTIMIZATION-IF-FALSE - This branch is allowed to alway be true ** and the correct answer is still obtained, ** though perhaps more slowly. ** ** PREVENTS-HARMLESS-OVERREAD - This branch prevents a buffer overread ** that would be harmless and undetectable ** if it did occur. ** ** In all cases, the special comment must be enclosed in the usual ** slash-asterisk...asterisk-slash comment marks, with no spaces between the ** asterisks and the comment text.
*/
/* ** Make sure the Tcl calling convention macro is defined. This macro is ** only used by test code and Tcl integration code.
*/ #ifndef SQLITE_TCLAPI # define SQLITE_TCLAPI #endif
/* ** Include the header file used to customize the compiler options for MSVC. ** This should be done first so that it can successfully prevent spurious ** compiler warnings due to subsequent content in this file and other files ** that are included by this file.
*/ /************** Include msvc.h in the middle of sqliteInt.h ******************/ /************** Begin file msvc.h ********************************************/ /* ** 2015 January 12 ** ** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of ** a legal notice, here is a blessing: ** ** May you do good and not evil. ** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. ** May you share freely, never taking more than you give. ** ****************************************************************************** ** ** This file contains code that is specific to MSVC.
*/ #ifndef SQLITE_MSVC_H #define SQLITE_MSVC_H
/************** End of msvc.h ************************************************/ /************** Continuing where we left off in sqliteInt.h ******************/
/* ** Special setup for VxWorks
*/ /************** Include vxworks.h in the middle of sqliteInt.h ***************/ /************** Begin file vxworks.h *****************************************/ /* ** 2015-03-02 ** ** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of ** a legal notice, here is a blessing: ** ** May you do good and not evil. ** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. ** May you share freely, never taking more than you give. ** ****************************************************************************** ** ** This file contains code that is specific to Wind River's VxWorks
*/ #ifdefined(__RTP__) || defined(_WRS_KERNEL) /* This is VxWorks. Set up things specially for that OS
*/ #include <vxWorks.h> #include <pthread.h> /* amalgamator: dontcache */ #define OS_VXWORKS 1 #define SQLITE_OS_OTHER 0 #define SQLITE_HOMEGROWN_RECURSIVE_MUTEX 1 #define SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION 1 #define SQLITE_ENABLE_LOCKING_STYLE 0 #define HAVE_UTIME 1 #else /* This is not VxWorks. */ #define OS_VXWORKS 0 #define HAVE_FCHOWN 1 #define HAVE_READLINK 1 #define HAVE_LSTAT 1 #endif/* defined(_WRS_KERNEL) */
/************** End of vxworks.h *********************************************/ /************** Continuing where we left off in sqliteInt.h ******************/
/* ** These #defines should enable >2GB file support on POSIX if the ** underlying operating system supports it. If the OS lacks ** large file support, or if the OS is windows, these should be no-ops. ** ** Ticket #2739: The _LARGEFILE_SOURCE macro must appear before any ** system #includes. Hence, this block of code must be the very first ** code in all source files. ** ** Large file support can be disabled using the -DSQLITE_DISABLE_LFS switch ** on the compiler command line. This is necessary if you are compiling ** on a recent machine (ex: Red Hat 7.2) but you want your code to work ** on an older machine (ex: Red Hat 6.0). If you compile on Red Hat 7.2 ** without this option, LFS is enable. But LFS does not exist in the kernel ** in Red Hat 6.0, so the code won't work. Hence, for maximum binary ** portability you should omit LFS. ** ** The previous paragraph was written in 2005. (This paragraph is written ** on 2008-11-28.) These days, all Linux kernels support large files, so ** you should probably leave LFS enabled. But some embedded platforms might ** lack LFS in which case the SQLITE_DISABLE_LFS macro might still be useful. ** ** Similar is true for Mac OS X. LFS is only supported on Mac OS X 9 and later.
*/ #ifndef SQLITE_DISABLE_LFS # define _LARGE_FILE 1 # ifndef _FILE_OFFSET_BITS # define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64 # endif # define _LARGEFILE_SOURCE 1 #endif
/* The GCC_VERSION and MSVC_VERSION macros are used to ** conditionally include optimizations for each of these compilers. A ** value of 0 means that compiler is not being used. The ** SQLITE_DISABLE_INTRINSIC macro means do not use any compiler-specific ** optimizations, and hence set all compiler macros to 0 ** ** There was once also a CLANG_VERSION macro. However, we learn that the ** version numbers in clang are for "marketing" only and are inconsistent ** and unreliable. Fortunately, all versions of clang also recognize the ** gcc version numbers and have reasonable settings for gcc version numbers, ** so the GCC_VERSION macro will be set to a correct non-zero value even ** when compiling with clang.
*/ #ifdefined(__GNUC__) && !defined(SQLITE_DISABLE_INTRINSIC) # define GCC_VERSION (__GNUC__*1000000+__GNUC_MINOR__*1000+__GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__) #else # define GCC_VERSION 0 #endif #ifdefined(_MSC_VER) && !defined(SQLITE_DISABLE_INTRINSIC) # define MSVC_VERSION _MSC_VER #else # define MSVC_VERSION 0 #endif
/* Needed for various definitions... */ #ifdefined(__GNUC__) && !defined(_GNU_SOURCE) # define _GNU_SOURCE #endif
/* ** For MinGW, check to see if we can include the header file containing its ** version information, among other things. Normally, this internal MinGW ** header file would [only] be included automatically by other MinGW header ** files; however, the contained version information is now required by this ** header file to work around binary compatibility issues (see below) and ** this is the only known way to reliably obtain it. This entire #if block ** would be completely unnecessary if there was any other way of detecting ** MinGW via their preprocessor (e.g. if they customized their GCC to define ** some MinGW-specific macros). When compiling for MinGW, either the ** _HAVE_MINGW_H or _HAVE__MINGW_H (note the extra underscore) macro must be ** defined; otherwise, detection of conditions specific to MinGW will be ** disabled.
*/ #ifdefined(_HAVE_MINGW_H) # include "mingw.h" #elifdefined(_HAVE__MINGW_H) # include "_mingw.h" #endif
/* ** For MinGW version 4.x (and higher), check to see if the _USE_32BIT_TIME_T ** define is required to maintain binary compatibility with the MSVC runtime ** library in use (e.g. for Windows XP).
*/ #if !defined(_USE_32BIT_TIME_T) && !defined(_USE_64BIT_TIME_T) && \ defined(_WIN32) && !defined(_WIN64) && \ defined(__MINGW_MAJOR_VERSION) && __MINGW_MAJOR_VERSION >= 4 && \ defined(__MSVCRT__) # define _USE_32BIT_TIME_T #endif
/* The public SQLite interface. The _FILE_OFFSET_BITS macro must appear ** first in QNX. Also, the _USE_32BIT_TIME_T macro must appear first for ** MinGW.
*/ /************** Include sqlite3.h in the middle of sqliteInt.h ***************/ /************** Begin file sqlite3.h *****************************************/ /* ** 2001-09-15 ** ** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of ** a legal notice, here is a blessing: ** ** May you do good and not evil. ** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. ** May you share freely, never taking more than you give. ** ************************************************************************* ** This header file defines the interface that the SQLite library ** presents to client programs. If a C-function, structure, datatype, ** or constant definition does not appear in this file, then it is ** not a published API of SQLite, is subject to change without ** notice, and should not be referenced by programs that use SQLite. ** ** Some of the definitions that are in this file are marked as ** "experimental". Experimental interfaces are normally new ** features recently added to SQLite. We do not anticipate changes ** to experimental interfaces but reserve the right to make minor changes ** if experience from use "in the wild" suggest such changes are prudent. ** ** The official C-language API documentation for SQLite is derived ** from comments in this file. This file is the authoritative source ** on how SQLite interfaces are supposed to operate. ** ** The name of this file under configuration management is "sqlite.h.in". ** The makefile makes some minor changes to this file (such as inserting ** the version number) and changes its name to "sqlite3.h" as ** part of the build process.
*/ #ifndef SQLITE3_H #define SQLITE3_H #include <stdarg.h> /* Needed for the definition of va_list */
/* ** Make sure we can call this stuff from C++.
*/ #if 0 extern"C" { #endif
/* ** Provide the ability to override linkage features of the interface.
*/ #ifndef SQLITE_EXTERN # define SQLITE_EXTERN extern #endif #ifndef SQLITE_API # define SQLITE_API #endif #ifndef SQLITE_CDECL # define SQLITE_CDECL #endif #ifndef SQLITE_APICALL # define SQLITE_APICALL #endif #ifndef SQLITE_STDCALL # define SQLITE_STDCALL SQLITE_APICALL #endif #ifndef SQLITE_CALLBACK # define SQLITE_CALLBACK #endif #ifndef SQLITE_SYSAPI # define SQLITE_SYSAPI #endif
/* ** These no-op macros are used in front of interfaces to mark those ** interfaces as either deprecated or experimental. New applications ** should not use deprecated interfaces - they are supported for backwards ** compatibility only. Application writers should be aware that ** experimental interfaces are subject to change in point releases. ** ** These macros used to resolve to various kinds of compiler magic that ** would generate warning messages when they were used. But that ** compiler magic ended up generating such a flurry of bug reports ** that we have taken it all out and gone back to using simple ** noop macros.
*/ #define SQLITE_DEPRECATED #define SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL
/* ** Ensure these symbols were not defined by some previous header file.
*/ #ifdef SQLITE_VERSION # undef SQLITE_VERSION #endif #ifdef SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER # undef SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER #endif
/* ** CAPI3REF: Compile-Time Library Version Numbers ** ** ^(The [SQLITE_VERSION] C preprocessor macro in the sqlite3.h header ** evaluates to a string literal that is the SQLite version in the ** format "X.Y.Z" where X is the major version number (always 3 for ** SQLite3) and Y is the minor version number and Z is the release number.)^ ** ^(The [SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER] C preprocessor macro resolves to an integer ** with the value (X*1000000 + Y*1000 + Z) where X, Y, and Z are the same ** numbers used in [SQLITE_VERSION].)^ ** The SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER for any given release of SQLite will also ** be larger than the release from which it is derived. Either Y will ** be held constant and Z will be incremented or else Y will be incremented ** and Z will be reset to zero. ** ** Since [version 3.6.18] ([dateof:3.6.18]), ** SQLite source code has been stored in the ** <a href="http://www.fossil-scm.org/">Fossil configuration management ** system</a>. ^The SQLITE_SOURCE_ID macro evaluates to ** a string which identifies a particular check-in of SQLite ** within its configuration management system. ^The SQLITE_SOURCE_ID ** string contains the date and time of the check-in (UTC) and a SHA1 ** or SHA3-256 hash of the entire source tree. If the source code has ** been edited in any way since it was last checked in, then the last ** four hexadecimal digits of the hash may be modified. ** ** See also: [sqlite3_libversion()], ** [sqlite3_libversion_number()], [sqlite3_sourceid()], ** [sqlite_version()] and [sqlite_source_id()].
*/ #define SQLITE_VERSION "3.29.0" #define SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER 3029000 #define SQLITE_SOURCE_ID "2019-07-10 17:32:03 fc82b73eaac8b36950e527f12c4b5dc1e147e6f4ad2217ae43ad82882a88bfa6"
/* ** CAPI3REF: Run-Time Library Version Numbers ** KEYWORDS: sqlite3_version sqlite3_sourceid ** ** These interfaces provide the same information as the [SQLITE_VERSION], ** [SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER], and [SQLITE_SOURCE_ID] C preprocessor macros ** but are associated with the library instead of the header file. ^(Cautious ** programmers might include assert() statements in their application to ** verify that values returned by these interfaces match the macros in ** the header, and thus ensure that the application is ** compiled with matching library and header files. ** ** <blockquote><pre> ** assert( sqlite3_libversion_number()==SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER ); ** assert( strncmp(sqlite3_sourceid(),SQLITE_SOURCE_ID,80)==0 ); ** assert( strcmp(sqlite3_libversion(),SQLITE_VERSION)==0 ); ** </pre></blockquote>)^ ** ** ^The sqlite3_version[] string constant contains the text of [SQLITE_VERSION] ** macro. ^The sqlite3_libversion() function returns a pointer to the ** to the sqlite3_version[] string constant. The sqlite3_libversion() ** function is provided for use in DLLs since DLL users usually do not have ** direct access to string constants within the DLL. ^The ** sqlite3_libversion_number() function returns an integer equal to ** [SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER]. ^(The sqlite3_sourceid() function returns ** a pointer to a string constant whose value is the same as the ** [SQLITE_SOURCE_ID] C preprocessor macro. Except if SQLite is built ** using an edited copy of [the amalgamation], then the last four characters ** of the hash might be different from [SQLITE_SOURCE_ID].)^ ** ** See also: [sqlite_version()] and [sqlite_source_id()].
*/
SQLITE_API constchar sqlite3_version[] = SQLITE_VERSION;
SQLITE_API constchar *sqlite3_libversion(void);
SQLITE_API constchar *sqlite3_sourceid(void);
SQLITE_API int sqlite3_libversion_number(void);
/* ** CAPI3REF: Run-Time Library Compilation Options Diagnostics ** ** ^The sqlite3_compileoption_used() function returns 0 or 1 ** indicating whether the specified option was defined at ** compile time. ^The SQLITE_ prefix may be omitted from the ** option name passed to sqlite3_compileoption_used(). ** ** ^The sqlite3_compileoption_get() function allows iterating ** over the list of options that were defined at compile time by ** returning the N-th compile time option string. ^If N is out of range, ** sqlite3_compileoption_get() returns a NULL pointer. ^The SQLITE_ ** prefix is omitted from any strings returned by ** sqlite3_compileoption_get(). ** ** ^Support for the diagnostic functions sqlite3_compileoption_used() ** and sqlite3_compileoption_get() may be omitted by specifying the ** [SQLITE_OMIT_COMPILEOPTION_DIAGS] option at compile time. ** ** See also: SQL functions [sqlite_compileoption_used()] and ** [sqlite_compileoption_get()] and the [compile_options pragma].
*/ #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_COMPILEOPTION_DIAGS
SQLITE_API int sqlite3_compileoption_used(constchar *zOptName);
SQLITE_API constchar *sqlite3_compileoption_get(int N); #else # define sqlite3_compileoption_used(X) 0 # define sqlite3_compileoption_get(X) ((void*)0) #endif
/* ** CAPI3REF: Test To See If The Library Is Threadsafe ** ** ^The sqlite3_threadsafe() function returns zero if and only if ** SQLite was compiled with mutexing code omitted due to the ** [SQLITE_THREADSAFE] compile-time option being set to 0. ** ** SQLite can be compiled with or without mutexes. When ** the [SQLITE_THREADSAFE] C preprocessor macro is 1 or 2, mutexes ** are enabled and SQLite is threadsafe. When the ** [SQLITE_THREADSAFE] macro is 0, ** the mutexes are omitted. Without the mutexes, it is not safe ** to use SQLite concurrently from more than one thread. ** ** Enabling mutexes incurs a measurable performance penalty. ** So if speed is of utmost importance, it makes sense to disable ** the mutexes. But for maximum safety, mutexes should be enabled. ** ^The default behavior is for mutexes to be enabled. ** ** This interface can be used by an application to make sure that the ** version of SQLite that it is linking against was compiled with ** the desired setting of the [SQLITE_THREADSAFE] macro. ** ** This interface only reports on the compile-time mutex setting ** of the [SQLITE_THREADSAFE] flag. If SQLite is compiled with ** SQLITE_THREADSAFE=1 or =2 then mutexes are enabled by default but ** can be fully or partially disabled using a call to [sqlite3_config()] ** with the verbs [SQLITE_CONFIG_SINGLETHREAD], [SQLITE_CONFIG_MULTITHREAD], ** or [SQLITE_CONFIG_SERIALIZED]. ^(The return value of the ** sqlite3_threadsafe() function shows only the compile-time setting of ** thread safety, not any run-time changes to that setting made by ** sqlite3_config(). In other words, the return value from sqlite3_threadsafe() ** is unchanged by calls to sqlite3_config().)^ ** ** See the [threading mode] documentation for additional information.
*/
SQLITE_API int sqlite3_threadsafe(void);
/* ** CAPI3REF: Database Connection Handle ** KEYWORDS: {database connection} {database connections} ** ** Each open SQLite database is represented by a pointer to an instance of ** the opaque structure named "sqlite3". It is useful to think of an sqlite3 ** pointer as an object. The [sqlite3_open()], [sqlite3_open16()], and ** [sqlite3_open_v2()] interfaces are its constructors, and [sqlite3_close()] ** and [sqlite3_close_v2()] are its destructors. There are many other ** interfaces (such as ** [sqlite3_prepare_v2()], [sqlite3_create_function()], and ** [sqlite3_busy_timeout()] to name but three) that are methods on an ** sqlite3 object.
*/ typedefstruct sqlite3 sqlite3;
/* ** CAPI3REF: 64-Bit Integer Types ** KEYWORDS: sqlite_int64 sqlite_uint64 ** ** Because there is no cross-platform way to specify 64-bit integer types ** SQLite includes typedefs for 64-bit signed and unsigned integers. ** ** The sqlite3_int64 and sqlite3_uint64 are the preferred type definitions. ** The sqlite_int64 and sqlite_uint64 types are supported for backwards ** compatibility only. ** ** ^The sqlite3_int64 and sqlite_int64 types can store integer values ** between -9223372036854775808 and +9223372036854775807 inclusive. ^The ** sqlite3_uint64 and sqlite_uint64 types can store integer values ** between 0 and +18446744073709551615 inclusive.
*/ #ifdef SQLITE_INT64_TYPE typedef SQLITE_INT64_TYPE sqlite_int64; # ifdef SQLITE_UINT64_TYPE typedef SQLITE_UINT64_TYPE sqlite_uint64; # else typedefunsigned SQLITE_INT64_TYPE sqlite_uint64; # endif #elifdefined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__BORLANDC__) typedef __int64 sqlite_int64; typedefunsigned __int64 sqlite_uint64; #else typedeflonglongint sqlite_int64; typedefunsignedlonglongint sqlite_uint64; #endif typedef sqlite_int64 sqlite3_int64; typedef sqlite_uint64 sqlite3_uint64;
/* ** If compiling for a processor that lacks floating point support, ** substitute integer for floating-point.
*/ #ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT # define double sqlite3_int64 #endif
/* ** CAPI3REF: Closing A Database Connection ** DESTRUCTOR: sqlite3 ** ** ^The sqlite3_close() and sqlite3_close_v2() routines are destructors ** for the [sqlite3] object. ** ^Calls to sqlite3_close() and sqlite3_close_v2() return [SQLITE_OK] if ** the [sqlite3] object is successfully destroyed and all associated ** resources are deallocated. ** ** ^If the database connection is associated with unfinalized prepared ** statements or unfinished sqlite3_backup objects then sqlite3_close() ** will leave the database connection open and return [SQLITE_BUSY]. ** ^If sqlite3_close_v2() is called with unfinalized prepared statements ** and/or unfinished sqlite3_backups, then the database connection becomes ** an unusable "zombie" which will automatically be deallocated when the ** last prepared statement is finalized or the last sqlite3_backup is ** finished. The sqlite3_close_v2() interface is intended for use with ** host languages that are garbage collected, and where the order in which ** destructors are called is arbitrary. ** ** Applications should [sqlite3_finalize | finalize] all [prepared statements], ** [sqlite3_blob_close | close] all [BLOB handles], and ** [sqlite3_backup_finish | finish] all [sqlite3_backup] objects associated ** with the [sqlite3] object prior to attempting to close the object. ^If ** sqlite3_close_v2() is called on a [database connection] that still has ** outstanding [prepared statements], [BLOB handles], and/or ** [sqlite3_backup] objects then it returns [SQLITE_OK] and the deallocation ** of resources is deferred until all [prepared statements], [BLOB handles], ** and [sqlite3_backup] objects are also destroyed. ** ** ^If an [sqlite3] object is destroyed while a transaction is open, ** the transaction is automatically rolled back. ** ** The C parameter to [sqlite3_close(C)] and [sqlite3_close_v2(C)] ** must be either a NULL ** pointer or an [sqlite3] object pointer obtained ** from [sqlite3_open()], [sqlite3_open16()], or ** [sqlite3_open_v2()], and not previously closed. ** ^Calling sqlite3_close() or sqlite3_close_v2() with a NULL pointer ** argument is a harmless no-op.
*/
SQLITE_API int sqlite3_close(sqlite3*);
SQLITE_API int sqlite3_close_v2(sqlite3*);
/* ** The type for a callback function. ** This is legacy and deprecated. It is included for historical ** compatibility and is not documented.
*/ typedefint (*sqlite3_callback)(void*,int,char**, char**);
/* ** CAPI3REF: One-Step Query Execution Interface ** METHOD: sqlite3 ** ** The sqlite3_exec() interface is a convenience wrapper around ** [sqlite3_prepare_v2()], [sqlite3_step()], and [sqlite3_finalize()], ** that allows an application to run multiple statements of SQL ** without having to use a lot of C code. ** ** ^The sqlite3_exec() interface runs zero or more UTF-8 encoded, ** semicolon-separate SQL statements passed into its 2nd argument, ** in the context of the [database connection] passed in as its 1st ** argument. ^If the callback function of the 3rd argument to ** sqlite3_exec() is not NULL, then it is invoked for each result row ** coming out of the evaluated SQL statements. ^The 4th argument to ** sqlite3_exec() is relayed through to the 1st argument of each ** callback invocation. ^If the callback pointer to sqlite3_exec() ** is NULL, then no callback is ever invoked and result rows are ** ignored. ** ** ^If an error occurs while evaluating the SQL statements passed into ** sqlite3_exec(), then execution of the current statement stops and ** subsequent statements are skipped. ^If the 5th parameter to sqlite3_exec() ** is not NULL then any error message is written into memory obtained ** from [sqlite3_malloc()] and passed back through the 5th parameter. ** To avoid memory leaks, the application should invoke [sqlite3_free()] ** on error message strings returned through the 5th parameter of ** sqlite3_exec() after the error message string is no longer needed. ** ^If the 5th parameter to sqlite3_exec() is not NULL and no errors ** occur, then sqlite3_exec() sets the pointer in its 5th parameter to ** NULL before returning. ** ** ^If an sqlite3_exec() callback returns non-zero, the sqlite3_exec() ** routine returns SQLITE_ABORT without invoking the callback again and ** without running any subsequent SQL statements. ** ** ^The 2nd argument to the sqlite3_exec() callback function is the ** number of columns in the result. ^The 3rd argument to the sqlite3_exec() ** callback is an array of pointers to strings obtained as if from ** [sqlite3_column_text()], one for each column. ^If an element of a ** result row is NULL then the corresponding string pointer for the ** sqlite3_exec() callback is a NULL pointer. ^The 4th argument to the ** sqlite3_exec() callback is an array of pointers to strings where each ** entry represents the name of corresponding result column as obtained ** from [sqlite3_column_name()]. ** ** ^If the 2nd parameter to sqlite3_exec() is a NULL pointer, a pointer ** to an empty string, or a pointer that contains only whitespace and/or ** SQL comments, then no SQL statements are evaluated and the database ** is not changed. ** ** Restrictions: ** ** <ul> ** <li> The application must ensure that the 1st parameter to sqlite3_exec() ** is a valid and open [database connection]. ** <li> The application must not close the [database connection] specified by ** the 1st parameter to sqlite3_exec() while sqlite3_exec() is running. ** <li> The application must not modify the SQL statement text passed into ** the 2nd parameter of sqlite3_exec() while sqlite3_exec() is running. ** </ul>
*/
SQLITE_API int sqlite3_exec(
sqlite3*, /* An open database */ constchar *sql, /* SQL to be evaluated */ int (*callback)(void*,int,char**,char**), /* Callback function */ void *, /* 1st argument to callback */ char **errmsg /* Error msg written here */
);
/* ** CAPI3REF: Result Codes ** KEYWORDS: {result code definitions} ** ** Many SQLite functions return an integer result code from the set shown ** here in order to indicate success or failure. ** ** New error codes may be added in future versions of SQLite. ** ** See also: [extended result code definitions]
*/ #define SQLITE_OK 0 /* Successful result */ /* beginning-of-error-codes */ #define SQLITE_ERROR 1 /* Generic error */ #define SQLITE_INTERNAL 2 /* Internal logic error in SQLite */ #define SQLITE_PERM 3 /* Access permission denied */ #define SQLITE_ABORT 4 /* Callback routine requested an abort */ #define SQLITE_BUSY 5 /* The database file is locked */ #define SQLITE_LOCKED 6 /* A table in the database is locked */ #define SQLITE_NOMEM 7 /* A malloc() failed */ #define SQLITE_READONLY 8 /* Attempt to write a readonly database */ #define SQLITE_INTERRUPT 9 /* Operation terminated by sqlite3_interrupt()*/ #define SQLITE_IOERR 10 /* Some kind of disk I/O error occurred */ #define SQLITE_CORRUPT 11 /* The database disk image is malformed */ #define SQLITE_NOTFOUND 12 /* Unknown opcode in sqlite3_file_control() */ #define SQLITE_FULL 13 /* Insertion failed because database is full */ #define SQLITE_CANTOPEN 14 /* Unable to open the database file */ #define SQLITE_PROTOCOL 15 /* Database lock protocol error */ #define SQLITE_EMPTY 16 /* Internal use only */ #define SQLITE_SCHEMA 17 /* The database schema changed */ #define SQLITE_TOOBIG 18 /* String or BLOB exceeds size limit */ #define SQLITE_CONSTRAINT 19 /* Abort due to constraint violation */ #define SQLITE_MISMATCH 20 /* Data type mismatch */ #define SQLITE_MISUSE 21 /* Library used incorrectly */ #define SQLITE_NOLFS 22 /* Uses OS features not supported on host */ #define SQLITE_AUTH 23 /* Authorization denied */ #define SQLITE_FORMAT 24 /* Not used */ #define SQLITE_RANGE 25 /* 2nd parameter to sqlite3_bind out of range */ #define SQLITE_NOTADB 26 /* File opened that is not a database file */ #define SQLITE_NOTICE 27 /* Notifications from sqlite3_log() */ #define SQLITE_WARNING 28 /* Warnings from sqlite3_log() */ #define SQLITE_ROW 100 /* sqlite3_step() has another row ready */ #define SQLITE_DONE 101 /* sqlite3_step() has finished executing */ /* end-of-error-codes */
/* ** CAPI3REF: Extended Result Codes ** KEYWORDS: {extended result code definitions} ** ** In its default configuration, SQLite API routines return one of 30 integer ** [result codes]. However, experience has shown that many of ** these result codes are too coarse-grained. They do not provide as ** much information about problems as programmers might like. In an effort to ** address this, newer versions of SQLite (version 3.3.8 [dateof:3.3.8] ** and later) include ** support for additional result codes that provide more detailed information ** about errors. These [extended result codes] are enabled or disabled ** on a per database connection basis using the ** [sqlite3_extended_result_codes()] API. Or, the extended code for ** the most recent error can be obtained using ** [sqlite3_extended_errcode()].
*/ #define SQLITE_ERROR_MISSING_COLLSEQ (SQLITE_ERROR | (1<<8)) #define SQLITE_ERROR_RETRY (SQLITE_ERROR | (2<<8)) #define SQLITE_ERROR_SNAPSHOT (SQLITE_ERROR | (3<<8)) #define SQLITE_IOERR_READ (SQLITE_IOERR | (1<<8)) #define SQLITE_IOERR_SHORT_READ (SQLITE_IOERR | (2<<8)) #define SQLITE_IOERR_WRITE (SQLITE_IOERR | (3<<8)) #define SQLITE_IOERR_FSYNC (SQLITE_IOERR | (4<<8)) #define SQLITE_IOERR_DIR_FSYNC (SQLITE_IOERR | (5<<8)) #define SQLITE_IOERR_TRUNCATE (SQLITE_IOERR | (6<<8)) #define SQLITE_IOERR_FSTAT (SQLITE_IOERR | (7<<8)) #define SQLITE_IOERR_UNLOCK (SQLITE_IOERR | (8<<8)) #define SQLITE_IOERR_RDLOCK (SQLITE_IOERR | (9<<8)) #define SQLITE_IOERR_DELETE (SQLITE_IOERR | (10<<8)) #define SQLITE_IOERR_BLOCKED (SQLITE_IOERR | (11<<8)) #define SQLITE_IOERR_NOMEM (SQLITE_IOERR | (12<<8)) #define SQLITE_IOERR_ACCESS (SQLITE_IOERR | (13<<8)) #define SQLITE_IOERR_CHECKRESERVEDLOCK (SQLITE_IOERR | (14<<8)) #define SQLITE_IOERR_LOCK (SQLITE_IOERR | (15<<8)) #define SQLITE_IOERR_CLOSE (SQLITE_IOERR | (16<<8)) #define SQLITE_IOERR_DIR_CLOSE (SQLITE_IOERR | (17<<8)) #define SQLITE_IOERR_SHMOPEN (SQLITE_IOERR | (18<<8)) #define SQLITE_IOERR_SHMSIZE (SQLITE_IOERR | (19<<8)) #define SQLITE_IOERR_SHMLOCK (SQLITE_IOERR | (20<<8)) #define SQLITE_IOERR_SHMMAP (SQLITE_IOERR | (21<<8)) #define SQLITE_IOERR_SEEK (SQLITE_IOERR | (22<<8)) #define SQLITE_IOERR_DELETE_NOENT (SQLITE_IOERR | (23<<8)) #define SQLITE_IOERR_MMAP (SQLITE_IOERR | (24<<8)) #define SQLITE_IOERR_GETTEMPPATH (SQLITE_IOERR | (25<<8)) #define SQLITE_IOERR_CONVPATH (SQLITE_IOERR | (26<<8)) #define SQLITE_IOERR_VNODE (SQLITE_IOERR | (27<<8)) #define SQLITE_IOERR_AUTH (SQLITE_IOERR | (28<<8)) #define SQLITE_IOERR_BEGIN_ATOMIC (SQLITE_IOERR | (29<<8)) #define SQLITE_IOERR_COMMIT_ATOMIC (SQLITE_IOERR | (30<<8)) #define SQLITE_IOERR_ROLLBACK_ATOMIC (SQLITE_IOERR | (31<<8)) #define SQLITE_LOCKED_SHAREDCACHE (SQLITE_LOCKED | (1<<8)) #define SQLITE_LOCKED_VTAB (SQLITE_LOCKED | (2<<8)) #define SQLITE_BUSY_RECOVERY (SQLITE_BUSY | (1<<8)) #define SQLITE_BUSY_SNAPSHOT (SQLITE_BUSY | (2<<8)) #define SQLITE_CANTOPEN_NOTEMPDIR (SQLITE_CANTOPEN | (1<<8)) #define SQLITE_CANTOPEN_ISDIR (SQLITE_CANTOPEN | (2<<8)) #define SQLITE_CANTOPEN_FULLPATH (SQLITE_CANTOPEN | (3<<8)) #define SQLITE_CANTOPEN_CONVPATH (SQLITE_CANTOPEN | (4<<8)) #define SQLITE_CANTOPEN_DIRTYWAL (SQLITE_CANTOPEN | (5<<8)) /* Not Used */ #define SQLITE_CORRUPT_VTAB (SQLITE_CORRUPT | (1<<8)) #define SQLITE_CORRUPT_SEQUENCE (SQLITE_CORRUPT | (2<<8)) #define SQLITE_READONLY_RECOVERY (SQLITE_READONLY | (1<<8)) #define SQLITE_READONLY_CANTLOCK (SQLITE_READONLY | (2<<8)) #define SQLITE_READONLY_ROLLBACK (SQLITE_READONLY | (3<<8)) #define SQLITE_READONLY_DBMOVED (SQLITE_READONLY | (4<<8)) #define SQLITE_READONLY_CANTINIT (SQLITE_READONLY | (5<<8)) #define SQLITE_READONLY_DIRECTORY (SQLITE_READONLY | (6<<8)) #define SQLITE_ABORT_ROLLBACK (SQLITE_ABORT | (2<<8)) #define SQLITE_CONSTRAINT_CHECK (SQLITE_CONSTRAINT | (1<<8)) #define SQLITE_CONSTRAINT_COMMITHOOK (SQLITE_CONSTRAINT | (2<<8)) #define SQLITE_CONSTRAINT_FOREIGNKEY (SQLITE_CONSTRAINT | (3<<8)) #define SQLITE_CONSTRAINT_FUNCTION (SQLITE_CONSTRAINT | (4<<8)) #define SQLITE_CONSTRAINT_NOTNULL (SQLITE_CONSTRAINT | (5<<8)) #define SQLITE_CONSTRAINT_PRIMARYKEY (SQLITE_CONSTRAINT | (6<<8)) #define SQLITE_CONSTRAINT_TRIGGER (SQLITE_CONSTRAINT | (7<<8)) #define SQLITE_CONSTRAINT_UNIQUE (SQLITE_CONSTRAINT | (8<<8)) #define SQLITE_CONSTRAINT_VTAB (SQLITE_CONSTRAINT | (9<<8)) #define SQLITE_CONSTRAINT_ROWID (SQLITE_CONSTRAINT |(10<<8)) #define SQLITE_NOTICE_RECOVER_WAL (SQLITE_NOTICE | (1<<8)) #define SQLITE_NOTICE_RECOVER_ROLLBACK (SQLITE_NOTICE | (2<<8)) #define SQLITE_WARNING_AUTOINDEX (SQLITE_WARNING | (1<<8)) #define SQLITE_AUTH_USER (SQLITE_AUTH | (1<<8)) #define SQLITE_OK_LOAD_PERMANENTLY (SQLITE_OK | (1<<8))
/* ** CAPI3REF: Flags For File Open Operations ** ** These bit values are intended for use in the ** 3rd parameter to the [sqlite3_open_v2()] interface and ** in the 4th parameter to the [sqlite3_vfs.xOpen] method.
*/ #define SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY 0x00000001 /* Ok for sqlite3_open_v2() */ #define SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE 0x00000002 /* Ok for sqlite3_open_v2() */ #define SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE 0x00000004 /* Ok for sqlite3_open_v2() */ #define SQLITE_OPEN_DELETEONCLOSE 0x00000008 /* VFS only */ #define SQLITE_OPEN_EXCLUSIVE 0x00000010 /* VFS only */ #define SQLITE_OPEN_AUTOPROXY 0x00000020 /* VFS only */ #define SQLITE_OPEN_URI 0x00000040 /* Ok for sqlite3_open_v2() */ #define SQLITE_OPEN_MEMORY 0x00000080 /* Ok for sqlite3_open_v2() */ #define SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_DB 0x00000100 /* VFS only */ #define SQLITE_OPEN_TEMP_DB 0x00000200 /* VFS only */ #define SQLITE_OPEN_TRANSIENT_DB 0x00000400 /* VFS only */ #define SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_JOURNAL 0x00000800 /* VFS only */ #define SQLITE_OPEN_TEMP_JOURNAL 0x00001000 /* VFS only */ #define SQLITE_OPEN_SUBJOURNAL 0x00002000 /* VFS only */ #define SQLITE_OPEN_MASTER_JOURNAL 0x00004000 /* VFS only */ #define SQLITE_OPEN_NOMUTEX 0x00008000 /* Ok for sqlite3_open_v2() */ #define SQLITE_OPEN_FULLMUTEX 0x00010000 /* Ok for sqlite3_open_v2() */ #define SQLITE_OPEN_SHAREDCACHE 0x00020000 /* Ok for sqlite3_open_v2() */ #define SQLITE_OPEN_PRIVATECACHE 0x00040000 /* Ok for sqlite3_open_v2() */ #define SQLITE_OPEN_WAL 0x00080000 /* VFS only */
/* Reserved: 0x00F00000 */
/* ** CAPI3REF: Device Characteristics ** ** The xDeviceCharacteristics method of the [sqlite3_io_methods] ** object returns an integer which is a vector of these ** bit values expressing I/O characteristics of the mass storage ** device that holds the file that the [sqlite3_io_methods] ** refers to. ** ** The SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC property means that all writes of ** any size are atomic. The SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMICnnn values ** mean that writes of blocks that are nnn bytes in size and ** are aligned to an address which is an integer multiple of ** nnn are atomic. The SQLITE_IOCAP_SAFE_APPEND value means ** that when data is appended to a file, the data is appended ** first then the size of the file is extended, never the other ** way around. The SQLITE_IOCAP_SEQUENTIAL property means that ** information is written to disk in the same order as calls ** to xWrite(). The SQLITE_IOCAP_POWERSAFE_OVERWRITE property means that ** after reboot following a crash or power loss, the only bytes in a ** file that were written at the application level might have changed ** and that adjacent bytes, even bytes within the same sector are ** guaranteed to be unchanged. The SQLITE_IOCAP_UNDELETABLE_WHEN_OPEN ** flag indicates that a file cannot be deleted when open. The ** SQLITE_IOCAP_IMMUTABLE flag indicates that the file is on ** read-only media and cannot be changed even by processes with ** elevated privileges. ** ** The SQLITE_IOCAP_BATCH_ATOMIC property means that the underlying ** filesystem supports doing multiple write operations atomically when those ** write operations are bracketed by [SQLITE_FCNTL_BEGIN_ATOMIC_WRITE] and ** [SQLITE_FCNTL_COMMIT_ATOMIC_WRITE].
*/ #define SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC 0x00000001 #define SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC512 0x00000002 #define SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC1K 0x00000004 #define SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC2K 0x00000008 #define SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC4K 0x00000010 #define SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC8K 0x00000020 #define SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC16K 0x00000040 #define SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC32K 0x00000080 #define SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC64K 0x00000100 #define SQLITE_IOCAP_SAFE_APPEND 0x00000200 #define SQLITE_IOCAP_SEQUENTIAL 0x00000400 #define SQLITE_IOCAP_UNDELETABLE_WHEN_OPEN 0x00000800 #define SQLITE_IOCAP_POWERSAFE_OVERWRITE 0x00001000 #define SQLITE_IOCAP_IMMUTABLE 0x00002000 #define SQLITE_IOCAP_BATCH_ATOMIC 0x00004000
/* ** CAPI3REF: File Locking Levels ** ** SQLite uses one of these integer values as the second ** argument to calls it makes to the xLock() and xUnlock() methods ** of an [sqlite3_io_methods] object.
*/ #define SQLITE_LOCK_NONE 0 #define SQLITE_LOCK_SHARED 1 #define SQLITE_LOCK_RESERVED 2 #define SQLITE_LOCK_PENDING 3 #define SQLITE_LOCK_EXCLUSIVE 4
/* ** CAPI3REF: Synchronization Type Flags ** ** When SQLite invokes the xSync() method of an ** [sqlite3_io_methods] object it uses a combination of ** these integer values as the second argument. ** ** When the SQLITE_SYNC_DATAONLY flag is used, it means that the ** sync operation only needs to flush data to mass storage. Inode ** information need not be flushed. If the lower four bits of the flag ** equal SQLITE_SYNC_NORMAL, that means to use normal fsync() semantics. ** If the lower four bits equal SQLITE_SYNC_FULL, that means ** to use Mac OS X style fullsync instead of fsync(). ** ** Do not confuse the SQLITE_SYNC_NORMAL and SQLITE_SYNC_FULL flags ** with the [PRAGMA synchronous]=NORMAL and [PRAGMA synchronous]=FULL ** settings. The [synchronous pragma] determines when calls to the ** xSync VFS method occur and applies uniformly across all platforms. ** The SQLITE_SYNC_NORMAL and SQLITE_SYNC_FULL flags determine how ** energetic or rigorous or forceful the sync operations are and ** only make a difference on Mac OSX for the default SQLite code. ** (Third-party VFS implementations might also make the distinction ** between SQLITE_SYNC_NORMAL and SQLITE_SYNC_FULL, but among the ** operating systems natively supported by SQLite, only Mac OSX ** cares about the difference.)
*/ #define SQLITE_SYNC_NORMAL 0x00002 #define SQLITE_SYNC_FULL 0x00003 #define SQLITE_SYNC_DATAONLY 0x00010
/* ** CAPI3REF: OS Interface Open File Handle ** ** An [sqlite3_file] object represents an open file in the ** [sqlite3_vfs | OS interface layer]. Individual OS interface ** implementations will ** want to subclass this object by appending additional fields ** for their own use. The pMethods entry is a pointer to an ** [sqlite3_io_methods] object that defines methods for performing ** I/O operations on the open file.
*/ typedefstruct sqlite3_file sqlite3_file; struct sqlite3_file { conststruct sqlite3_io_methods *pMethods; /* Methods for an open file */
};
/* ** CAPI3REF: OS Interface File Virtual Methods Object ** ** Every file opened by the [sqlite3_vfs.xOpen] method populates an ** [sqlite3_file] object (or, more commonly, a subclass of the ** [sqlite3_file] object) with a pointer to an instance of this object. ** This object defines the methods used to perform various operations ** against the open file represented by the [sqlite3_file] object. ** ** If the [sqlite3_vfs.xOpen] method sets the sqlite3_file.pMethods element ** to a non-NULL pointer, then the sqlite3_io_methods.xClose method ** may be invoked even if the [sqlite3_vfs.xOpen] reported that it failed. The ** only way to prevent a call to xClose following a failed [sqlite3_vfs.xOpen] ** is for the [sqlite3_vfs.xOpen] to set the sqlite3_file.pMethods element ** to NULL. ** ** The flags argument to xSync may be one of [SQLITE_SYNC_NORMAL] or ** [SQLITE_SYNC_FULL]. The first choice is the normal fsync(). ** The second choice is a Mac OS X style fullsync. The [SQLITE_SYNC_DATAONLY] ** flag may be ORed in to indicate that only the data of the file ** and not its inode needs to be synced. ** ** The integer values to xLock() and xUnlock() are one of ** <ul> ** <li> [SQLITE_LOCK_NONE], ** <li> [SQLITE_LOCK_SHARED], ** <li> [SQLITE_LOCK_RESERVED], ** <li> [SQLITE_LOCK_PENDING], or ** <li> [SQLITE_LOCK_EXCLUSIVE]. ** </ul> ** xLock() increases the lock. xUnlock() decreases the lock. ** The xCheckReservedLock() method checks whether any database connection, ** either in this process or in some other process, is holding a RESERVED, ** PENDING, or EXCLUSIVE lock on the file. It returns true ** if such a lock exists and false otherwise. ** ** The xFileControl() method is a generic interface that allows custom ** VFS implementations to directly control an open file using the ** [sqlite3_file_control()] interface. The second "op" argument is an ** integer opcode. The third argument is a generic pointer intended to ** point to a structure that may contain arguments or space in which to ** write return values. Potential uses for xFileControl() might be ** functions to enable blocking locks with timeouts, to change the ** locking strategy (for example to use dot-file locks), to inquire ** about the status of a lock, or to break stale locks. The SQLite ** core reserves all opcodes less than 100 for its own use. ** A [file control opcodes | list of opcodes] less than 100 is available. ** Applications that define a custom xFileControl method should use opcodes ** greater than 100 to avoid conflicts. VFS implementations should ** return [SQLITE_NOTFOUND] for file control opcodes that they do not ** recognize. ** ** The xSectorSize() method returns the sector size of the ** device that underlies the file. The sector size is the ** minimum write that can be performed without disturbing ** other bytes in the file. The xDeviceCharacteristics() ** method returns a bit vector describing behaviors of the ** underlying device: ** ** <ul> ** <li> [SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC] ** <li> [SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC512] ** <li> [SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC1K] ** <li> [SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC2K] ** <li> [SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC4K] ** <li> [SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC8K] ** <li> [SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC16K] ** <li> [SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC32K] ** <li> [SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC64K] ** <li> [SQLITE_IOCAP_SAFE_APPEND] ** <li> [SQLITE_IOCAP_SEQUENTIAL] ** <li> [SQLITE_IOCAP_UNDELETABLE_WHEN_OPEN] ** <li> [SQLITE_IOCAP_POWERSAFE_OVERWRITE] ** <li> [SQLITE_IOCAP_IMMUTABLE] ** <li> [SQLITE_IOCAP_BATCH_ATOMIC] ** </ul> ** ** The SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC property means that all writes of ** any size are atomic. The SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMICnnn values ** mean that writes of blocks that are nnn bytes in size and ** are aligned to an address which is an integer multiple of ** nnn are atomic. The SQLITE_IOCAP_SAFE_APPEND value means ** that when data is appended to a file, the data is appended ** first then the size of the file is extended, never the other ** way around. The SQLITE_IOCAP_SEQUENTIAL property means that ** information is written to disk in the same order as calls ** to xWrite(). ** ** If xRead() returns SQLITE_IOERR_SHORT_READ it must also fill ** in the unread portions of the buffer with zeros. A VFS that ** fails to zero-fill short reads might seem to work. However, ** failure to zero-fill short reads will eventually lead to ** database corruption.
*/ typedefstruct sqlite3_io_methods sqlite3_io_methods; struct sqlite3_io_methods { int iVersion; int (*xClose)(sqlite3_file*); int (*xRead)(sqlite3_file*, void*, int iAmt, sqlite3_int64 iOfst); int (*xWrite)(sqlite3_file*, constvoid*, int iAmt, sqlite3_int64 iOfst); int (*xTruncate)(sqlite3_file*, sqlite3_int64 size); int (*xSync)(sqlite3_file*, int flags); int (*xFileSize)(sqlite3_file*, sqlite3_int64 *pSize);
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