// A Token is a randomly chosen 128-bit integer. This class supports generation // from a cryptographically strong random source, or constexpr construction over // fixed values (e.g. to store a pre-generated constant value). Tokens are // similar in spirit and purpose to UUIDs, without many of the constraints and // expectations (such as byte layout and string representation) clasically // associated with UUIDs. class BASE_EXPORT Token {
public: // Constructs a zero Token.
constexpr Token() = default;
// Constructs a Token with |high| and |low| as its contents.
constexpr Token(uint64_t high, uint64_t low) : words_{high, low} {}
// Constructs a new Token with random |high| and |low| values taken from a // cryptographically strong random source. The result's |is_zero()| is // guaranteed to be false. static Token CreateRandom();
// The high and low 64 bits of this Token.
constexpr uint64_t high() const { return words_[0]; }
constexpr uint64_t low() const { return words_[1]; }
// Generates a string representation of this Token useful for e.g. logging.
std::string ToString() const;
// FromString is the opposite of ToString. It returns absl::nullopt if the // |string_representation| is invalid. static absl::optional<Token> FromString(StringPiece string_representation);
private: // Note: Two uint64_t are used instead of uint8_t[16] in order to have a // simpler implementation, paricularly for |ToString()|, |is_zero()|, and // constexpr value construction.
uint64_t words_[2] = {0, 0};
};
// For use in std::unordered_map. struct BASE_EXPORT TokenHash {
size_t operator()(const Token& token) const;
};
class Pickle; class PickleIterator;
// For serializing and deserializing Token values.
BASE_EXPORT void WriteTokenToPickle(Pickle* pickle, const Token& token);
BASE_EXPORT absl::optional<Token> ReadTokenFromPickle(
PickleIterator* pickle_iterator);
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