macro_rules! buf_get_impl {
($this:ident, $typ:tt::$conv:tt) => {{ const SIZE: usize = mem::size_of::<$typ>(); // try to convert directly from the bytes // this Option<ret> trick is to avoid keeping a borrow on self // when advance() is called (mut borrow) and to call bytes() only once let ret = $this
.chunk()
.get(..SIZE)
.map(|src| unsafe { $typ::$conv(*(src as *const _ as *const [_; SIZE])) });
iflet Some(ret) = ret { // if the direct conversion was possible, advance and return
$this.advance(SIZE); return ret;
} else { // if not we copy the bytes in a temp buffer then convert letmut buf = [0; SIZE];
$this.copy_to_slice(&mut buf); // (do the advance) return $typ::$conv(buf);
}
}};
(le => $this:ident, $typ:tt, $len_to_read:expr) => {{
debug_assert!(mem::size_of::<$typ>() >= $len_to_read);
// The same trick as above does not improve the best case speed. // It seems to be linked to the way the method is optimised by the compiler letmut buf = [0; (mem::size_of::<$typ>())];
$this.copy_to_slice(&mut buf[..($len_to_read)]); return $typ::from_le_bytes(buf);
}};
(be => $this:ident, $typ:tt, $len_to_read:expr) => {{
debug_assert!(mem::size_of::<$typ>() >= $len_to_read);
/// Read bytes from a buffer. /// /// A buffer stores bytes in memory such that read operations are infallible. /// The underlying storage may or may not be in contiguous memory. A `Buf` value /// is a cursor into the buffer. Reading from `Buf` advances the cursor /// position. It can be thought of as an efficient `Iterator` for collections of /// bytes. /// /// The simplest `Buf` is a `&[u8]`. /// /// ``` /// use bytes::Buf; /// /// let mut buf = &b"hello world"[..]; /// /// assert_eq!(b'h', buf.get_u8()); /// assert_eq!(b'e', buf.get_u8()); /// assert_eq!(b'l', buf.get_u8()); /// /// let mut rest = [0; 8]; /// buf.copy_to_slice(&mut rest); /// /// assert_eq!(&rest[..], &b"lo world"[..]); /// ``` pubtrait Buf { /// Returns the number of bytes between the current position and the end of /// the buffer. /// /// This value is greater than or equal to the length of the slice returned /// by `chunk()`. /// /// # Examples /// /// ``` /// use bytes::Buf; /// /// let mut buf = &b"hello world"[..]; /// /// assert_eq!(buf.remaining(), 11); /// /// buf.get_u8(); /// /// assert_eq!(buf.remaining(), 10); /// ``` /// /// # Implementer notes /// /// Implementations of `remaining` should ensure that the return value does /// not change unless a call is made to `advance` or any other function that /// is documented to change the `Buf`'s current position. fn remaining(&self) -> usize;
/// Returns a slice starting at the current position and of length between 0 /// and `Buf::remaining()`. Note that this *can* return shorter slice (this allows /// non-continuous internal representation). /// /// This is a lower level function. Most operations are done with other /// functions. /// /// # Examples /// /// ``` /// use bytes::Buf; /// /// let mut buf = &b"hello world"[..]; /// /// assert_eq!(buf.chunk(), &b"hello world"[..]); /// /// buf.advance(6); /// /// assert_eq!(buf.chunk(), &b"world"[..]); /// ``` /// /// # Implementer notes /// /// This function should never panic. Once the end of the buffer is reached, /// i.e., `Buf::remaining` returns 0, calls to `chunk()` should return an /// empty slice. // The `chunk` method was previously called `bytes`. This alias makes the rename // more easily discoverable. #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(alias = "bytes"))] fn chunk(&self) -> &[u8];
/// Fills `dst` with potentially multiple slices starting at `self`'s /// current position. /// /// If the `Buf` is backed by disjoint slices of bytes, `chunk_vectored` enables /// fetching more than one slice at once. `dst` is a slice of `IoSlice` /// references, enabling the slice to be directly used with [`writev`] /// without any further conversion. The sum of the lengths of all the /// buffers in `dst` will be less than or equal to `Buf::remaining()`. /// /// The entries in `dst` will be overwritten, but the data **contained** by /// the slices **will not** be modified. If `chunk_vectored` does not fill every /// entry in `dst`, then `dst` is guaranteed to contain all remaining slices /// in `self. /// /// This is a lower level function. Most operations are done with other /// functions. /// /// # Implementer notes /// /// This function should never panic. Once the end of the buffer is reached, /// i.e., `Buf::remaining` returns 0, calls to `chunk_vectored` must return 0 /// without mutating `dst`. /// /// Implementations should also take care to properly handle being called /// with `dst` being a zero length slice. /// /// [`writev`]: http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/readv.2.html #[cfg(feature = "std")] #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "std")))] fn chunks_vectored<'a>(&'a self, dst: &mut [IoSlice<'a>]) -> usize { if dst.is_empty() { return0;
}
/// Advance the internal cursor of the Buf /// /// The next call to `chunk()` will return a slice starting `cnt` bytes /// further into the underlying buffer. /// /// # Examples /// /// ``` /// use bytes::Buf; /// /// let mut buf = &b"hello world"[..]; /// /// assert_eq!(buf.chunk(), &b"hello world"[..]); /// /// buf.advance(6); /// /// assert_eq!(buf.chunk(), &b"world"[..]); /// ``` /// /// # Panics /// /// This function **may** panic if `cnt > self.remaining()`. /// /// # Implementer notes /// /// It is recommended for implementations of `advance` to panic if `cnt > /// self.remaining()`. If the implementation does not panic, the call must /// behave as if `cnt == self.remaining()`. /// /// A call with `cnt == 0` should never panic and be a no-op. fn advance(&mutself, cnt: usize);
/// Returns true if there are any more bytes to consume /// /// This is equivalent to `self.remaining() != 0`. /// /// # Examples /// /// ``` /// use bytes::Buf; /// /// let mut buf = &b"a"[..]; /// /// assert!(buf.has_remaining()); /// /// buf.get_u8(); /// /// assert!(!buf.has_remaining()); /// ``` fn has_remaining(&self) -> bool { self.remaining() > 0
}
/// Copies bytes from `self` into `dst`. /// /// The cursor is advanced by the number of bytes copied. `self` must have /// enough remaining bytes to fill `dst`. /// /// # Examples /// /// ``` /// use bytes::Buf; /// /// let mut buf = &b"hello world"[..]; /// let mut dst = [0; 5]; /// /// buf.copy_to_slice(&mut dst); /// assert_eq!(&b"hello"[..], &dst); /// assert_eq!(6, buf.remaining()); /// ``` /// /// # Panics /// /// This function panics if `self.remaining() < dst.len()` fn copy_to_slice(&mutself, dst: &mut [u8]) { letmut off = 0;
/// Gets an unsigned 8 bit integer from `self`. /// /// The current position is advanced by 1. /// /// # Examples /// /// ``` /// use bytes::Buf; /// /// let mut buf = &b"\x08 hello"[..]; /// assert_eq!(8, buf.get_u8()); /// ``` /// /// # Panics /// /// This function panics if there is no more remaining data in `self`. fn get_u8(&mutself) -> u8 {
assert!(self.remaining() >= 1); let ret = self.chunk()[0]; self.advance(1);
ret
}
/// Gets a signed 8 bit integer from `self`. /// /// The current position is advanced by 1. /// /// # Examples /// /// ``` /// use bytes::Buf; /// /// let mut buf = &b"\x08 hello"[..]; /// assert_eq!(8, buf.get_i8()); /// ``` /// /// # Panics /// /// This function panics if there is no more remaining data in `self`. fn get_i8(&mutself) -> i8 {
assert!(self.remaining() >= 1); let ret = self.chunk()[0] as i8; self.advance(1);
ret
}
/// Gets an unsigned 16 bit integer from `self` in big-endian byte order. /// /// The current position is advanced by 2. /// /// # Examples /// /// ``` /// use bytes::Buf; /// /// let mut buf = &b"\x08\x09 hello"[..]; /// assert_eq!(0x0809, buf.get_u16()); /// ``` /// /// # Panics /// /// This function panics if there is not enough remaining data in `self`. fn get_u16(&mutself) -> u16 {
buf_get_impl!(self, u16::from_be_bytes);
}
/// Gets an unsigned 16 bit integer from `self` in little-endian byte order. /// /// The current position is advanced by 2. /// /// # Examples /// /// ``` /// use bytes::Buf; /// /// let mut buf = &b"\x09\x08 hello"[..]; /// assert_eq!(0x0809, buf.get_u16_le()); /// ``` /// /// # Panics /// /// This function panics if there is not enough remaining data in `self`. fn get_u16_le(&mutself) -> u16 {
buf_get_impl!(self, u16::from_le_bytes);
}
/// Gets an unsigned 16 bit integer from `self` in native-endian byte order. /// /// The current position is advanced by 2. /// /// # Examples /// /// ``` /// use bytes::Buf; /// /// let mut buf: &[u8] = match cfg!(target_endian = "big") { /// true => b"\x08\x09 hello", /// false => b"\x09\x08 hello", /// }; /// assert_eq!(0x0809, buf.get_u16_ne()); /// ``` /// /// # Panics /// /// This function panics if there is not enough remaining data in `self`. fn get_u16_ne(&mutself) -> u16 {
buf_get_impl!(self, u16::from_ne_bytes);
}
/// Gets a signed 16 bit integer from `self` in big-endian byte order. /// /// The current position is advanced by 2. /// /// # Examples /// /// ``` /// use bytes::Buf; /// /// let mut buf = &b"\x08\x09 hello"[..]; /// assert_eq!(0x0809, buf.get_i16()); /// ``` /// /// # Panics /// /// This function panics if there is not enough remaining data in `self`. fn get_i16(&mutself) -> i16 {
buf_get_impl!(self, i16::from_be_bytes);
}
/// Gets a signed 16 bit integer from `self` in little-endian byte order. /// /// The current position is advanced by 2. /// /// # Examples /// /// ``` /// use bytes::Buf; /// /// let mut buf = &b"\x09\x08 hello"[..]; /// assert_eq!(0x0809, buf.get_i16_le()); /// ``` /// /// # Panics /// /// This function panics if there is not enough remaining data in `self`. fn get_i16_le(&mutself) -> i16 {
buf_get_impl!(self, i16::from_le_bytes);
}
/// Gets a signed 16 bit integer from `self` in native-endian byte order. /// /// The current position is advanced by 2. /// /// # Examples /// /// ``` /// use bytes::Buf; /// /// let mut buf: &[u8] = match cfg!(target_endian = "big") { /// true => b"\x08\x09 hello", /// false => b"\x09\x08 hello", /// }; /// assert_eq!(0x0809, buf.get_i16_ne()); /// ``` /// /// # Panics /// /// This function panics if there is not enough remaining data in `self`. fn get_i16_ne(&mutself) -> i16 {
buf_get_impl!(self, i16::from_ne_bytes);
}
/// Gets an unsigned 32 bit integer from `self` in the big-endian byte order. /// /// The current position is advanced by 4. /// /// # Examples /// /// ``` /// use bytes::Buf; /// /// let mut buf = &b"\x08\x09\xA0\xA1 hello"[..]; /// assert_eq!(0x0809A0A1, buf.get_u32()); /// ``` /// /// # Panics /// /// This function panics if there is not enough remaining data in `self`. fn get_u32(&mutself) -> u32 {
buf_get_impl!(self, u32::from_be_bytes);
}
/// Gets an unsigned 32 bit integer from `self` in the little-endian byte order. /// /// The current position is advanced by 4. /// /// # Examples /// /// ``` /// use bytes::Buf; /// /// let mut buf = &b"\xA1\xA0\x09\x08 hello"[..]; /// assert_eq!(0x0809A0A1, buf.get_u32_le()); /// ``` /// /// # Panics /// /// This function panics if there is not enough remaining data in `self`. fn get_u32_le(&mutself) -> u32 {
buf_get_impl!(self, u32::from_le_bytes);
}
/// Gets an unsigned 32 bit integer from `self` in native-endian byte order. /// /// The current position is advanced by 4. /// /// # Examples /// /// ``` /// use bytes::Buf; /// /// let mut buf: &[u8] = match cfg!(target_endian = "big") { /// true => b"\x08\x09\xA0\xA1 hello", /// false => b"\xA1\xA0\x09\x08 hello", /// }; /// assert_eq!(0x0809A0A1, buf.get_u32_ne()); /// ``` /// /// # Panics /// /// This function panics if there is not enough remaining data in `self`. fn get_u32_ne(&mutself) -> u32 {
buf_get_impl!(self, u32::from_ne_bytes);
}
/// Gets a signed 32 bit integer from `self` in big-endian byte order. /// /// The current position is advanced by 4. /// /// # Examples /// /// ``` /// use bytes::Buf; /// /// let mut buf = &b"\x08\x09\xA0\xA1 hello"[..]; /// assert_eq!(0x0809A0A1, buf.get_i32()); /// ``` /// /// # Panics /// /// This function panics if there is not enough remaining data in `self`. fn get_i32(&mutself) -> i32 {
buf_get_impl!(self, i32::from_be_bytes);
}
/// Gets a signed 32 bit integer from `self` in little-endian byte order. /// /// The current position is advanced by 4. /// /// # Examples /// /// ``` /// use bytes::Buf; /// /// let mut buf = &b"\xA1\xA0\x09\x08 hello"[..]; /// assert_eq!(0x0809A0A1, buf.get_i32_le()); /// ``` /// /// # Panics /// /// This function panics if there is not enough remaining data in `self`. fn get_i32_le(&mutself) -> i32 {
buf_get_impl!(self, i32::from_le_bytes);
}
/// Gets a signed 32 bit integer from `self` in native-endian byte order. /// /// The current position is advanced by 4. /// /// # Examples /// /// ``` /// use bytes::Buf; /// /// let mut buf: &[u8] = match cfg!(target_endian = "big") { /// true => b"\x08\x09\xA0\xA1 hello", /// false => b"\xA1\xA0\x09\x08 hello", /// }; /// assert_eq!(0x0809A0A1, buf.get_i32_ne()); /// ``` /// /// # Panics /// /// This function panics if there is not enough remaining data in `self`. fn get_i32_ne(&mutself) -> i32 {
buf_get_impl!(self, i32::from_ne_bytes);
}
/// Gets an unsigned 64 bit integer from `self` in big-endian byte order. /// /// The current position is advanced by 8. /// /// # Examples /// /// ``` /// use bytes::Buf; /// /// let mut buf = &b"\x01\x02\x03\x04\x05\x06\x07\x08 hello"[..]; /// assert_eq!(0x0102030405060708, buf.get_u64()); /// ``` /// /// # Panics /// /// This function panics if there is not enough remaining data in `self`. fn get_u64(&mutself) -> u64 {
buf_get_impl!(self, u64::from_be_bytes);
}
/// Gets an unsigned 64 bit integer from `self` in little-endian byte order. /// /// The current position is advanced by 8. /// /// # Examples /// /// ``` /// use bytes::Buf; /// /// let mut buf = &b"\x08\x07\x06\x05\x04\x03\x02\x01 hello"[..]; /// assert_eq!(0x0102030405060708, buf.get_u64_le()); /// ``` /// /// # Panics /// /// This function panics if there is not enough remaining data in `self`. fn get_u64_le(&mutself) -> u64 {
buf_get_impl!(self, u64::from_le_bytes);
}
/// Gets an unsigned 64 bit integer from `self` in native-endian byte order. /// /// The current position is advanced by 8. /// /// # Examples /// /// ``` /// use bytes::Buf; /// /// let mut buf: &[u8] = match cfg!(target_endian = "big") { /// true => b"\x01\x02\x03\x04\x05\x06\x07\x08 hello", /// false => b"\x08\x07\x06\x05\x04\x03\x02\x01 hello", /// }; /// assert_eq!(0x0102030405060708, buf.get_u64_ne()); /// ``` /// /// # Panics /// /// This function panics if there is not enough remaining data in `self`. fn get_u64_ne(&mutself) -> u64 {
buf_get_impl!(self, u64::from_ne_bytes);
}
/// Gets a signed 64 bit integer from `self` in big-endian byte order. /// /// The current position is advanced by 8. /// /// # Examples /// /// ``` /// use bytes::Buf; /// /// let mut buf = &b"\x01\x02\x03\x04\x05\x06\x07\x08 hello"[..]; /// assert_eq!(0x0102030405060708, buf.get_i64()); /// ``` /// /// # Panics /// /// This function panics if there is not enough remaining data in `self`. fn get_i64(&mutself) -> i64 {
buf_get_impl!(self, i64::from_be_bytes);
}
/// Gets a signed 64 bit integer from `self` in little-endian byte order. /// /// The current position is advanced by 8. /// /// # Examples /// /// ``` /// use bytes::Buf; /// /// let mut buf = &b"\x08\x07\x06\x05\x04\x03\x02\x01 hello"[..]; /// assert_eq!(0x0102030405060708, buf.get_i64_le()); /// ``` /// /// # Panics /// /// This function panics if there is not enough remaining data in `self`. fn get_i64_le(&mutself) -> i64 {
buf_get_impl!(self, i64::from_le_bytes);
}
/// Gets a signed 64 bit integer from `self` in native-endian byte order. /// /// The current position is advanced by 8. /// /// # Examples /// /// ``` /// use bytes::Buf; /// /// let mut buf: &[u8] = match cfg!(target_endian = "big") { /// true => b"\x01\x02\x03\x04\x05\x06\x07\x08 hello", /// false => b"\x08\x07\x06\x05\x04\x03\x02\x01 hello", /// }; /// assert_eq!(0x0102030405060708, buf.get_i64_ne()); /// ``` /// /// # Panics /// /// This function panics if there is not enough remaining data in `self`. fn get_i64_ne(&mutself) -> i64 {
buf_get_impl!(self, i64::from_ne_bytes);
}
/// Gets an unsigned 128 bit integer from `self` in big-endian byte order. /// /// The current position is advanced by 16. /// /// # Examples /// /// ``` /// use bytes::Buf; /// /// let mut buf = &b"\x01\x02\x03\x04\x05\x06\x07\x08\x09\x10\x11\x12\x13\x14\x15\x16 hello"[..]; /// assert_eq!(0x01020304050607080910111213141516, buf.get_u128()); /// ``` /// /// # Panics /// /// This function panics if there is not enough remaining data in `self`. fn get_u128(&mutself) -> u128 {
buf_get_impl!(self, u128::from_be_bytes);
}
/// Gets an unsigned 128 bit integer from `self` in little-endian byte order. /// /// The current position is advanced by 16. /// /// # Examples /// /// ``` /// use bytes::Buf; /// /// let mut buf = &b"\x16\x15\x14\x13\x12\x11\x10\x09\x08\x07\x06\x05\x04\x03\x02\x01 hello"[..]; /// assert_eq!(0x01020304050607080910111213141516, buf.get_u128_le()); /// ``` /// /// # Panics /// /// This function panics if there is not enough remaining data in `self`. fn get_u128_le(&mutself) -> u128 {
buf_get_impl!(self, u128::from_le_bytes);
}
/// Gets an unsigned 128 bit integer from `self` in native-endian byte order. /// /// The current position is advanced by 16. /// /// # Examples /// /// ``` /// use bytes::Buf; /// /// let mut buf: &[u8] = match cfg!(target_endian = "big") { /// true => b"\x01\x02\x03\x04\x05\x06\x07\x08\x09\x10\x11\x12\x13\x14\x15\x16 hello", /// false => b"\x16\x15\x14\x13\x12\x11\x10\x09\x08\x07\x06\x05\x04\x03\x02\x01 hello", /// }; /// assert_eq!(0x01020304050607080910111213141516, buf.get_u128_ne()); /// ``` /// /// # Panics /// /// This function panics if there is not enough remaining data in `self`. fn get_u128_ne(&mutself) -> u128 {
buf_get_impl!(self, u128::from_ne_bytes);
}
/// Gets a signed 128 bit integer from `self` in big-endian byte order. /// /// The current position is advanced by 16. /// /// # Examples /// /// ``` /// use bytes::Buf; /// /// let mut buf = &b"\x01\x02\x03\x04\x05\x06\x07\x08\x09\x10\x11\x12\x13\x14\x15\x16 hello"[..]; /// assert_eq!(0x01020304050607080910111213141516, buf.get_i128()); /// ``` /// /// # Panics /// /// This function panics if there is not enough remaining data in `self`. fn get_i128(&mutself) -> i128 {
buf_get_impl!(self, i128::from_be_bytes);
}
/// Gets a signed 128 bit integer from `self` in little-endian byte order. /// /// The current position is advanced by 16. /// /// # Examples /// /// ``` /// use bytes::Buf; /// /// let mut buf = &b"\x16\x15\x14\x13\x12\x11\x10\x09\x08\x07\x06\x05\x04\x03\x02\x01 hello"[..]; /// assert_eq!(0x01020304050607080910111213141516, buf.get_i128_le()); /// ``` /// /// # Panics /// /// This function panics if there is not enough remaining data in `self`. fn get_i128_le(&mutself) -> i128 {
buf_get_impl!(self, i128::from_le_bytes);
}
/// Gets a signed 128 bit integer from `self` in native-endian byte order. /// /// The current position is advanced by 16. /// /// # Examples /// /// ``` /// use bytes::Buf; /// /// let mut buf: &[u8] = match cfg!(target_endian = "big") { /// true => b"\x01\x02\x03\x04\x05\x06\x07\x08\x09\x10\x11\x12\x13\x14\x15\x16 hello", /// false => b"\x16\x15\x14\x13\x12\x11\x10\x09\x08\x07\x06\x05\x04\x03\x02\x01 hello", /// }; /// assert_eq!(0x01020304050607080910111213141516, buf.get_i128_ne()); /// ``` /// /// # Panics /// /// This function panics if there is not enough remaining data in `self`. fn get_i128_ne(&mutself) -> i128 {
buf_get_impl!(self, i128::from_ne_bytes);
}
/// Gets an unsigned n-byte integer from `self` in big-endian byte order. /// /// The current position is advanced by `nbytes`. /// /// # Examples /// /// ``` /// use bytes::Buf; /// /// let mut buf = &b"\x01\x02\x03 hello"[..]; /// assert_eq!(0x010203, buf.get_uint(3)); /// ``` /// /// # Panics /// /// This function panics if there is not enough remaining data in `self`. fn get_uint(&mutself, nbytes: usize) -> u64 {
buf_get_impl!(be => self, u64, nbytes);
}
/// Gets an unsigned n-byte integer from `self` in little-endian byte order. /// /// The current position is advanced by `nbytes`. /// /// # Examples /// /// ``` /// use bytes::Buf; /// /// let mut buf = &b"\x03\x02\x01 hello"[..]; /// assert_eq!(0x010203, buf.get_uint_le(3)); /// ``` /// /// # Panics /// /// This function panics if there is not enough remaining data in `self`. fn get_uint_le(&mutself, nbytes: usize) -> u64 {
buf_get_impl!(le => self, u64, nbytes);
}
/// Gets an unsigned n-byte integer from `self` in native-endian byte order. /// /// The current position is advanced by `nbytes`. /// /// # Examples /// /// ``` /// use bytes::Buf; /// /// let mut buf: &[u8] = match cfg!(target_endian = "big") { /// true => b"\x01\x02\x03 hello", /// false => b"\x03\x02\x01 hello", /// }; /// assert_eq!(0x010203, buf.get_uint_ne(3)); /// ``` /// /// # Panics /// /// This function panics if there is not enough remaining data in `self`. fn get_uint_ne(&mutself, nbytes: usize) -> u64 { if cfg!(target_endian = "big") { self.get_uint(nbytes)
} else { self.get_uint_le(nbytes)
}
}
/// Gets a signed n-byte integer from `self` in big-endian byte order. /// /// The current position is advanced by `nbytes`. /// /// # Examples /// /// ``` /// use bytes::Buf; /// /// let mut buf = &b"\x01\x02\x03 hello"[..]; /// assert_eq!(0x010203, buf.get_int(3)); /// ``` /// /// # Panics /// /// This function panics if there is not enough remaining data in `self`. fn get_int(&mutself, nbytes: usize) -> i64 {
buf_get_impl!(be => self, i64, nbytes);
}
/// Gets a signed n-byte integer from `self` in little-endian byte order. /// /// The current position is advanced by `nbytes`. /// /// # Examples /// /// ``` /// use bytes::Buf; /// /// let mut buf = &b"\x03\x02\x01 hello"[..]; /// assert_eq!(0x010203, buf.get_int_le(3)); /// ``` /// /// # Panics /// /// This function panics if there is not enough remaining data in `self`. fn get_int_le(&mutself, nbytes: usize) -> i64 {
buf_get_impl!(le => self, i64, nbytes);
}
/// Gets a signed n-byte integer from `self` in native-endian byte order. /// /// The current position is advanced by `nbytes`. /// /// # Examples /// /// ``` /// use bytes::Buf; /// /// let mut buf: &[u8] = match cfg!(target_endian = "big") { /// true => b"\x01\x02\x03 hello", /// false => b"\x03\x02\x01 hello", /// }; /// assert_eq!(0x010203, buf.get_int_ne(3)); /// ``` /// /// # Panics /// /// This function panics if there is not enough remaining data in `self`. fn get_int_ne(&mutself, nbytes: usize) -> i64 { if cfg!(target_endian = "big") { self.get_int(nbytes)
} else { self.get_int_le(nbytes)
}
}
/// Gets an IEEE754 single-precision (4 bytes) floating point number from /// `self` in big-endian byte order. /// /// The current position is advanced by 4. /// /// # Examples /// /// ``` /// use bytes::Buf; /// /// let mut buf = &b"\x3F\x99\x99\x9A hello"[..]; /// assert_eq!(1.2f32, buf.get_f32()); /// ``` /// /// # Panics /// /// This function panics if there is not enough remaining data in `self`. fn get_f32(&mutself) -> f32 {
f32::from_bits(Self::get_u32(self))
}
/// Gets an IEEE754 single-precision (4 bytes) floating point number from /// `self` in little-endian byte order. /// /// The current position is advanced by 4. /// /// # Examples /// /// ``` /// use bytes::Buf; /// /// let mut buf = &b"\x9A\x99\x99\x3F hello"[..]; /// assert_eq!(1.2f32, buf.get_f32_le()); /// ``` /// /// # Panics /// /// This function panics if there is not enough remaining data in `self`. fn get_f32_le(&mutself) -> f32 {
f32::from_bits(Self::get_u32_le(self))
}
/// Gets an IEEE754 single-precision (4 bytes) floating point number from /// `self` in native-endian byte order. /// /// The current position is advanced by 4. /// /// # Examples /// /// ``` /// use bytes::Buf; /// /// let mut buf: &[u8] = match cfg!(target_endian = "big") { /// true => b"\x3F\x99\x99\x9A hello", /// false => b"\x9A\x99\x99\x3F hello", /// }; /// assert_eq!(1.2f32, buf.get_f32_ne()); /// ``` /// /// # Panics /// /// This function panics if there is not enough remaining data in `self`. fn get_f32_ne(&mutself) -> f32 {
f32::from_bits(Self::get_u32_ne(self))
}
/// Gets an IEEE754 double-precision (8 bytes) floating point number from /// `self` in big-endian byte order. /// /// The current position is advanced by 8. /// /// # Examples /// /// ``` /// use bytes::Buf; /// /// let mut buf = &b"\x3F\xF3\x33\x33\x33\x33\x33\x33 hello"[..]; /// assert_eq!(1.2f64, buf.get_f64()); /// ``` /// /// # Panics /// /// This function panics if there is not enough remaining data in `self`. fn get_f64(&mutself) -> f64 {
f64::from_bits(Self::get_u64(self))
}
/// Gets an IEEE754 double-precision (8 bytes) floating point number from /// `self` in little-endian byte order. /// /// The current position is advanced by 8. /// /// # Examples /// /// ``` /// use bytes::Buf; /// /// let mut buf = &b"\x33\x33\x33\x33\x33\x33\xF3\x3F hello"[..]; /// assert_eq!(1.2f64, buf.get_f64_le()); /// ``` /// /// # Panics /// /// This function panics if there is not enough remaining data in `self`. fn get_f64_le(&mutself) -> f64 {
f64::from_bits(Self::get_u64_le(self))
}
/// Gets an IEEE754 double-precision (8 bytes) floating point number from /// `self` in native-endian byte order. /// /// The current position is advanced by 8. /// /// # Examples /// /// ``` /// use bytes::Buf; /// /// let mut buf: &[u8] = match cfg!(target_endian = "big") { /// true => b"\x3F\xF3\x33\x33\x33\x33\x33\x33 hello", /// false => b"\x33\x33\x33\x33\x33\x33\xF3\x3F hello", /// }; /// assert_eq!(1.2f64, buf.get_f64_ne()); /// ``` /// /// # Panics /// /// This function panics if there is not enough remaining data in `self`. fn get_f64_ne(&mutself) -> f64 {
f64::from_bits(Self::get_u64_ne(self))
}
/// Consumes `len` bytes inside self and returns new instance of `Bytes` /// with this data. /// /// This function may be optimized by the underlying type to avoid actual /// copies. For example, `Bytes` implementation will do a shallow copy /// (ref-count increment). /// /// # Examples /// /// ``` /// use bytes::Buf; /// /// let bytes = (&b"hello world"[..]).copy_to_bytes(5); /// assert_eq!(&bytes[..], &b"hello"[..]); /// ``` fn copy_to_bytes(&mutself, len: usize) -> crate::Bytes { usesuper::BufMut;
assert!(len <= self.remaining(), "`len` greater than remaining");
letmut ret = crate::BytesMut::with_capacity(len);
ret.put(self.take(len));
ret.freeze()
}
/// Creates an adaptor which will read at most `limit` bytes from `self`. /// /// This function returns a new instance of `Buf` which will read at most /// `limit` bytes. /// /// # Examples /// /// ``` /// use bytes::{Buf, BufMut}; /// /// let mut buf = b"hello world"[..].take(5); /// let mut dst = vec![]; /// /// dst.put(&mut buf); /// assert_eq!(dst, b"hello"); /// /// let mut buf = buf.into_inner(); /// dst.clear(); /// dst.put(&mut buf); /// assert_eq!(dst, b" world"); /// ``` fn take(self, limit: usize) -> Take<Self> where Self: Sized,
{
take::new(self, limit)
}
/// Creates an adaptor which will chain this buffer with another. /// /// The returned `Buf` instance will first consume all bytes from `self`. /// Afterwards the output is equivalent to the output of next. /// /// # Examples /// /// ``` /// use bytes::Buf; /// /// let mut chain = b"hello "[..].chain(&b"world"[..]); /// /// let full = chain.copy_to_bytes(11); /// assert_eq!(full.chunk(), b"hello world"); /// ``` fn chain<U: Buf>(self, next: U) -> Chain<Self, U> where Self: Sized,
{
Chain::new(self, next)
}
/// Creates an adaptor which implements the `Read` trait for `self`. /// /// This function returns a new value which implements `Read` by adapting /// the `Read` trait functions to the `Buf` trait functions. Given that /// `Buf` operations are infallible, none of the `Read` functions will /// return with `Err`. /// /// # Examples /// /// ``` /// use bytes::{Bytes, Buf}; /// use std::io::Read; /// /// let buf = Bytes::from("hello world"); /// /// let mut reader = buf.reader(); /// let mut dst = [0; 1024]; /// /// let num = reader.read(&mut dst).unwrap(); /// /// assert_eq!(11, num); /// assert_eq!(&dst[..11], &b"hello world"[..]); /// ``` #[cfg(feature = "std")] #[cfg_attr(docsrs, doc(cfg(feature = "std")))] fn reader(self) -> Reader<Self> where Self: Sized,
{
reader::new(self)
}
}
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