// Copyright © 2017 winapi-rs developers
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0
// <LICENSE-APACHE or https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 > or the MIT license
// <LICENSE-MIT or https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT >, at your option.
// All files in the project carrying such notice may not be copied, modified, or distributed
// except according to those terms.
use crate ::windows::{
winapi::{IUnknown, Interface},
windows_sys::{
CoInitializeEx, SysFreeString, SysStringLen, BSTR, COINIT_MULTITHREADED, HRESULT, S_FA
LSE,
S_OK,
},
};
use std::{
convert::TryInto,
ffi::OsString,
ops::Deref,
os::windows::ffi::OsStringExt,
ptr::{null, null_mut},
slice::from_raw_parts,
};
pub fn initialize() -> Result<(), HRESULT> {
let err = unsafe { CoInitializeEx(null(), COINIT_MULTITHREADED.try_into().unwrap()) };
if err != S_OK && err != S_FALSE {
// S_FALSE just means COM is already initialized
Err(err)
} else {
Ok(())
}
}
pub struct ComPtr<T>(*mut T)
where
T: Interface;
impl <T> ComPtr<T>
where
T: Interface,
{
/// Creates a `ComPtr` to wrap a raw pointer.
/// It takes ownership over the pointer which means it does __not__ call `AddRef`.
/// `T` __must__ be a COM interface that inherits from `IUnknown`.
pub unsafe fn from_raw(ptr: *mut T) -> ComPtr<T> {
assert!(!ptr.is_null());
ComPtr(ptr)
}
/// For internal use only.
fn as_unknown(&self ) -> &IUnknown {
unsafe { &*(self .0 as *mut IUnknown) }
}
/// Performs `QueryInterface` fun.
pub fn cast<U>(&self ) -> Result<ComPtr<U>, i32>
where
U: Interface,
{
let mut obj = null_mut();
let err = unsafe { self .as_unknown().QueryInterface(&U::uuidof(), &mut obj) };
if err < 0 {
return Err(err);
}
Ok(unsafe { ComPtr::from_raw(obj as *mut U) })
}
}
impl <T> Deref for ComPtr<T>
where
T: Interface,
{
type Target = T;
fn deref(&self ) -> &T {
unsafe { &*self .0 }
}
}
impl <T> Clone for ComPtr<T>
where
T: Interface,
{
fn clone(&self ) -> Self {
unsafe {
self .as_unknown().AddRef();
ComPtr::from_raw(self .0 )
}
}
}
impl <T> Drop for ComPtr<T>
where
T: Interface,
{
fn drop(&mut self ) {
unsafe {
self .as_unknown().Release();
}
}
}
pub struct BStr(BSTR);
impl BStr {
pub unsafe fn from_raw(s: BSTR) -> BStr {
BStr(s)
}
pub fn to_osstring(&self ) -> OsString {
let len = unsafe { SysStringLen(self .0 ) };
let slice = unsafe { from_raw_parts(self .0 , len as usize) };
OsStringExt::from_wide(slice)
}
}
impl Drop for BStr {
fn drop(&mut self ) {
unsafe { SysFreeString(self .0 ) };
}
}
Messung V0.5 in Prozent C=85 H=96 G=90
¤ Dauer der Verarbeitung: 0.12 Sekunden
(vorverarbeitet am 2026-08-27)
¤
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