// This is a part of Chrono. // See README.md and LICENSE.txt for details.
//! The time zone, which calculates offsets from the local time to UTC. //! //! There are four operations provided by the `TimeZone` trait: //! //! 1. Converting the local `NaiveDateTime` to `DateTime<Tz>` //! 2. Converting the UTC `NaiveDateTime` to `DateTime<Tz>` //! 3. Converting `DateTime<Tz>` to the local `NaiveDateTime` //! 4. Constructing `DateTime<Tz>` objects from various offsets //! //! 1 is used for constructors. 2 is used for the `with_timezone` method of date and time types. //! 3 is used for other methods, e.g. `year()` or `format()`, and provided by an associated type //! which implements `Offset` (which then passed to `TimeZone` for actual implementations). //! Technically speaking `TimeZone` has a total knowledge about given timescale, //! but `Offset` is used as a cache to avoid the repeated conversion //! and provides implementations for 1 and 3. //! An `TimeZone` instance can be reconstructed from the corresponding `Offset` instance.
pub(crate) mod fixed; pubuseself::fixed::FixedOffset;
#[cfg(feature = "clock")] pub(crate) mod local; #[cfg(feature = "clock")] pubuseself::local::Local;
pub(crate) mod utc; pubuseself::utc::Utc;
/// The result of mapping a local time to a concrete instant in a given time zone. /// /// The calculation to go from a local time (wall clock time) to an instant in UTC can end up in /// three cases: /// * A single, simple result. /// * An ambiguous result when the clock is turned backwards during a transition due to for example /// DST. /// * No result when the clock is turned forwards during a transition due to for example DST. /// /// <div class="warning"> /// /// In wasm, when using [`Local`], only the [`LocalResult::Single`] variant is returned. /// Specifically: /// /// * When the clock is turned backwards, where `Ambiguous(earliest, latest)` would be expected, /// `Single(earliest)` is returned instead. /// * When the clock is turned forwards, where `None` would be expected, `Single(t)` is returned, /// with `t` being the requested local time represented as though there is no transition on that /// day (i.e. still "summer time") /// /// This is caused because of limitations in the JavaScript /// [`Date`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Date) /// API, which always parses a local time as a single, valid time - even for an /// input which describes a nonexistent or ambiguous time. /// /// See further discussion and workarounds in <https://github.com/chronotope/chrono/issues/1701>. /// /// </div> /// /// When the clock is turned backwards it creates a _fold_ in local time, during which the local /// time is _ambiguous_. When the clock is turned forwards it creates a _gap_ in local time, during /// which the local time is _missing_, or does not exist. /// /// Chrono does not return a default choice or invalid data during time zone transitions, but has /// the `MappedLocalTime` type to help deal with the result correctly. /// /// The type of `T` is usually a [`DateTime`] but may also be only an offset. pubtype MappedLocalTime<T> = LocalResult<T>; #[derive(Clone, PartialEq, Debug, Copy, Eq, Hash)]
/// Old name of [`MappedLocalTime`]. See that type for more documentation. pubenum LocalResult<T> { /// The local time maps to a single unique result.
Single(T),
/// The local time is _ambiguous_ because there is a _fold_ in the local time. /// /// This variant contains the two possible results, in the order `(earliest, latest)`.
Ambiguous(T, T),
/// The local time does not exist because there is a _gap_ in the local time. /// /// This variant may also be returned if there was an error while resolving the local time, /// caused by for example missing time zone data files, an error in an OS API, or overflow.
None,
}
impl<T> MappedLocalTime<T> { /// Returns `Some` if the time zone mapping has a single result. /// /// # Errors /// /// Returns `None` if local time falls in a _fold_ or _gap_ in the local time, or if there was /// an error. #[must_use] pub fn single(self) -> Option<T> { matchself {
MappedLocalTime::Single(t) => Some(t),
_ => None,
}
}
/// Returns the earliest possible result of the time zone mapping. /// /// # Errors /// /// Returns `None` if local time falls in a _gap_ in the local time, or if there was an error. #[must_use] pub fn earliest(self) -> Option<T> { matchself {
MappedLocalTime::Single(t) | MappedLocalTime::Ambiguous(t, _) => Some(t),
_ => None,
}
}
/// Returns the latest possible result of the time zone mapping. /// /// # Errors /// /// Returns `None` if local time falls in a _gap_ in the local time, or if there was an error. #[must_use] pub fn latest(self) -> Option<T> { matchself {
MappedLocalTime::Single(t) | MappedLocalTime::Ambiguous(_, t) => Some(t),
_ => None,
}
}
/// Maps a `MappedLocalTime<T>` into `MappedLocalTime<U>` with given function. #[must_use] pub fn map<U, F: FnMut(T) -> U>(self, mut f: F) -> MappedLocalTime<U> { matchself {
MappedLocalTime::None => MappedLocalTime::None,
MappedLocalTime::Single(v) => MappedLocalTime::Single(f(v)),
MappedLocalTime::Ambiguous(min, max) => MappedLocalTime::Ambiguous(f(min), f(max)),
}
}
/// Maps a `MappedLocalTime<T>` into `MappedLocalTime<U>` with given function. /// /// Returns `MappedLocalTime::None` if the function returns `None`. #[must_use] pub(crate) fn and_then<U, F: FnMut(T) -> Option<U>>(self, mut f: F) -> MappedLocalTime<U> { matchself {
MappedLocalTime::None => MappedLocalTime::None,
MappedLocalTime::Single(v) => match f(v) {
Some(new) => MappedLocalTime::Single(new),
None => MappedLocalTime::None,
},
MappedLocalTime::Ambiguous(min, max) => match (f(min), f(max)) {
(Some(min), Some(max)) => MappedLocalTime::Ambiguous(min, max),
_ => MappedLocalTime::None,
},
}
}
}
#[allow(deprecated)] impl<Tz: TimeZone> MappedLocalTime<Date<Tz>> { /// Makes a new `DateTime` from the current date and given `NaiveTime`. /// The offset in the current date is preserved. /// /// Propagates any error. Ambiguous result would be discarded. #[inline] #[must_use] pub fn and_time(self, time: NaiveTime) -> MappedLocalTime<DateTime<Tz>> { matchself {
MappedLocalTime::Single(d) => {
d.and_time(time).map_or(MappedLocalTime::None, MappedLocalTime::Single)
}
_ => MappedLocalTime::None,
}
}
/// Makes a new `DateTime` from the current date, hour, minute and second. /// The offset in the current date is preserved. /// /// Propagates any error. Ambiguous result would be discarded. #[inline] #[must_use] pub fn and_hms_opt(self, hour: u32, min: u32, sec: u32) -> MappedLocalTime<DateTime<Tz>> { matchself {
MappedLocalTime::Single(d) => {
d.and_hms_opt(hour, min, sec).map_or(MappedLocalTime::None, MappedLocalTime::Single)
}
_ => MappedLocalTime::None,
}
}
/// Makes a new `DateTime` from the current date, hour, minute, second and millisecond. /// The millisecond part can exceed 1,000 in order to represent the leap second. /// The offset in the current date is preserved. /// /// Propagates any error. Ambiguous result would be discarded. #[inline] #[must_use] pub fn and_hms_milli_opt( self,
hour: u32,
min: u32,
sec: u32,
milli: u32,
) -> MappedLocalTime<DateTime<Tz>> { matchself {
MappedLocalTime::Single(d) => d
.and_hms_milli_opt(hour, min, sec, milli)
.map_or(MappedLocalTime::None, MappedLocalTime::Single),
_ => MappedLocalTime::None,
}
}
/// Makes a new `DateTime` from the current date, hour, minute, second and microsecond. /// The microsecond part can exceed 1,000,000 in order to represent the leap second. /// The offset in the current date is preserved. /// /// Propagates any error. Ambiguous result would be discarded. #[inline] #[must_use] pub fn and_hms_micro_opt( self,
hour: u32,
min: u32,
sec: u32,
micro: u32,
) -> MappedLocalTime<DateTime<Tz>> { matchself {
MappedLocalTime::Single(d) => d
.and_hms_micro_opt(hour, min, sec, micro)
.map_or(MappedLocalTime::None, MappedLocalTime::Single),
_ => MappedLocalTime::None,
}
}
/// Makes a new `DateTime` from the current date, hour, minute, second and nanosecond. /// The nanosecond part can exceed 1,000,000,000 in order to represent the leap second. /// The offset in the current date is preserved. /// /// Propagates any error. Ambiguous result would be discarded. #[inline] #[must_use] pub fn and_hms_nano_opt( self,
hour: u32,
min: u32,
sec: u32,
nano: u32,
) -> MappedLocalTime<DateTime<Tz>> { matchself {
MappedLocalTime::Single(d) => d
.and_hms_nano_opt(hour, min, sec, nano)
.map_or(MappedLocalTime::None, MappedLocalTime::Single),
_ => MappedLocalTime::None,
}
}
}
impl<T: fmt::Debug> MappedLocalTime<T> { /// Returns a single unique conversion result or panics. /// /// `unwrap()` is best combined with time zone types where the mapping can never fail like /// [`Utc`] and [`FixedOffset`]. Note that for [`FixedOffset`] there is a rare case where a /// resulting [`DateTime`] can be out of range. /// /// # Panics /// /// Panics if the local time falls within a _fold_ or a _gap_ in the local time, and on any /// error that may have been returned by the type implementing [`TimeZone`]. #[must_use] #[track_caller] pub fn unwrap(self) -> T { matchself {
MappedLocalTime::None => panic!("No such local time"),
MappedLocalTime::Single(t) => t,
MappedLocalTime::Ambiguous(t1, t2) => {
panic!("Ambiguous local time, ranging from {t1:?} to {t2:?}")
}
}
}
}
/// The offset from the local time to UTC. pubtrait Offset: Sized + Clone + fmt::Debug { /// Returns the fixed offset from UTC to the local time stored.
fn fix(&self) -> FixedOffset;
}
/// The time zone. /// /// The methods here are the primary constructors for the [`DateTime`] type. pubtrait TimeZone: Sized + Clone { /// An associated offset type. /// This type is used to store the actual offset in date and time types. /// The original `TimeZone` value can be recovered via `TimeZone::from_offset`. type Offset: Offset;
/// Make a new `DateTime` from year, month, day, time components and current time zone. /// /// This assumes the proleptic Gregorian calendar, with the year 0 being 1 BCE. /// /// Returns `MappedLocalTime::None` on invalid input data.
fn with_ymd_and_hms(
&self,
year: i32,
month: u32,
day: u32,
hour: u32,
min: u32,
sec: u32,
) -> MappedLocalTime<DateTime<Self>> { match NaiveDate::from_ymd_opt(year, month, day).and_then(|d| d.and_hms_opt(hour, min, sec))
{
Some(dt) => self.from_local_datetime(&dt),
None => MappedLocalTime::None,
}
}
/// Makes a new `Date` from year, month, day and the current time zone. /// This assumes the proleptic Gregorian calendar, with the year 0 being 1 BCE. /// /// The time zone normally does not affect the date (unless it is between UTC-24 and UTC+24), /// but it will propagate to the `DateTime` values constructed via this date. /// /// Panics on the out-of-range date, invalid month and/or day. #[deprecated(since = "0.4.23", note = "use `with_ymd_and_hms()` instead")] #[allow(deprecated)]
fn ymd(&self, year: i32, month: u32, day: u32) -> Date<Self> { self.ymd_opt(year, month, day).unwrap()
}
/// Makes a new `Date` from year, month, day and the current time zone. /// This assumes the proleptic Gregorian calendar, with the year 0 being 1 BCE. /// /// The time zone normally does not affect the date (unless it is between UTC-24 and UTC+24), /// but it will propagate to the `DateTime` values constructed via this date. /// /// Returns `None` on the out-of-range date, invalid month and/or day. #[deprecated(since = "0.4.23", note = "use `with_ymd_and_hms()` instead")] #[allow(deprecated)]
fn ymd_opt(&self, year: i32, month: u32, day: u32) -> MappedLocalTime<Date<Self>> { match NaiveDate::from_ymd_opt(year, month, day) {
Some(d) => self.from_local_date(&d),
None => MappedLocalTime::None,
}
}
/// Makes a new `Date` from year, day of year (DOY or "ordinal") and the current time zone. /// This assumes the proleptic Gregorian calendar, with the year 0 being 1 BCE. /// /// The time zone normally does not affect the date (unless it is between UTC-24 and UTC+24), /// but it will propagate to the `DateTime` values constructed via this date. /// /// Panics on the out-of-range date and/or invalid DOY. #[deprecated(
since = "0.4.23",
note = "use `from_local_datetime()` with a `NaiveDateTime` instead"
)] #[allow(deprecated)]
fn yo(&self, year: i32, ordinal: u32) -> Date<Self> { self.yo_opt(year, ordinal).unwrap()
}
/// Makes a new `Date` from year, day of year (DOY or "ordinal") and the current time zone. /// This assumes the proleptic Gregorian calendar, with the year 0 being 1 BCE. /// /// The time zone normally does not affect the date (unless it is between UTC-24 and UTC+24), /// but it will propagate to the `DateTime` values constructed via this date. /// /// Returns `None` on the out-of-range date and/or invalid DOY. #[deprecated(
since = "0.4.23",
note = "use `from_local_datetime()` with a `NaiveDateTime` instead"
)] #[allow(deprecated)]
fn yo_opt(&self, year: i32, ordinal: u32) -> MappedLocalTime<Date<Self>> { match NaiveDate::from_yo_opt(year, ordinal) {
Some(d) => self.from_local_date(&d),
None => MappedLocalTime::None,
}
}
/// Makes a new `Date` from ISO week date (year and week number), day of the week (DOW) and /// the current time zone. /// This assumes the proleptic Gregorian calendar, with the year 0 being 1 BCE. /// The resulting `Date` may have a different year from the input year. /// /// The time zone normally does not affect the date (unless it is between UTC-24 and UTC+24), /// but it will propagate to the `DateTime` values constructed via this date. /// /// Panics on the out-of-range date and/or invalid week number. #[deprecated(
since = "0.4.23",
note = "use `from_local_datetime()` with a `NaiveDateTime` instead"
)] #[allow(deprecated)]
fn isoywd(&self, year: i32, week: u32, weekday: Weekday) -> Date<Self> { self.isoywd_opt(year, week, weekday).unwrap()
}
/// Makes a new `Date` from ISO week date (year and week number), day of the week (DOW) and /// the current time zone. /// This assumes the proleptic Gregorian calendar, with the year 0 being 1 BCE. /// The resulting `Date` may have a different year from the input year. /// /// The time zone normally does not affect the date (unless it is between UTC-24 and UTC+24), /// but it will propagate to the `DateTime` values constructed via this date. /// /// Returns `None` on the out-of-range date and/or invalid week number. #[deprecated(
since = "0.4.23",
note = "use `from_local_datetime()` with a `NaiveDateTime` instead"
)] #[allow(deprecated)]
fn isoywd_opt(&self, year: i32, week: u32, weekday: Weekday) -> MappedLocalTime<Date<Self>> { match NaiveDate::from_isoywd_opt(year, week, weekday) {
Some(d) => self.from_local_date(&d),
None => MappedLocalTime::None,
}
}
/// Makes a new `DateTime` from the number of non-leap seconds /// since January 1, 1970 0:00:00 UTC (aka "UNIX timestamp") /// and the number of nanoseconds since the last whole non-leap second. /// /// The nanosecond part can exceed 1,000,000,000 in order to represent a /// [leap second](crate::NaiveTime#leap-second-handling), but only when `secs % 60 == 59`. /// (The true "UNIX timestamp" cannot represent a leap second unambiguously.) /// /// # Panics /// /// Panics on the out-of-range number of seconds and/or invalid nanosecond, /// for a non-panicking version see [`timestamp_opt`](#method.timestamp_opt). #[deprecated(since = "0.4.23", note = "use `timestamp_opt()` instead")]
fn timestamp(&self, secs: i64, nsecs: u32) -> DateTime<Self> { self.timestamp_opt(secs, nsecs).unwrap()
}
/// Makes a new `DateTime` from the number of non-leap seconds /// since January 1, 1970 0:00:00 UTC (aka "UNIX timestamp") /// and the number of nanoseconds since the last whole non-leap second. /// /// The nanosecond part can exceed 1,000,000,000 in order to represent a /// [leap second](crate::NaiveTime#leap-second-handling), but only when `secs % 60 == 59`. /// (The true "UNIX timestamp" cannot represent a leap second unambiguously.) /// /// # Errors /// /// Returns `MappedLocalTime::None` on out-of-range number of seconds and/or /// invalid nanosecond, otherwise always returns `MappedLocalTime::Single`. /// /// # Example /// /// ``` /// use chrono::{TimeZone, Utc}; /// /// assert_eq!(Utc.timestamp_opt(1431648000, 0).unwrap().to_string(), "2015-05-15 00:00:00 UTC"); /// ```
fn timestamp_opt(&self, secs: i64, nsecs: u32) -> MappedLocalTime<DateTime<Self>> { match DateTime::from_timestamp(secs, nsecs) {
Some(dt) => MappedLocalTime::Single(self.from_utc_datetime(&dt.naive_utc())),
None => MappedLocalTime::None,
}
}
/// Makes a new `DateTime` from the number of non-leap milliseconds /// since January 1, 1970 0:00:00 UTC (aka "UNIX timestamp"). /// /// Panics on out-of-range number of milliseconds for a non-panicking /// version see [`timestamp_millis_opt`](#method.timestamp_millis_opt). #[deprecated(since = "0.4.23", note = "use `timestamp_millis_opt()` instead")]
fn timestamp_millis(&self, millis: i64) -> DateTime<Self> { self.timestamp_millis_opt(millis).unwrap()
}
/// Makes a new `DateTime` from the number of non-leap milliseconds /// since January 1, 1970 0:00:00 UTC (aka "UNIX timestamp"). /// /// /// Returns `MappedLocalTime::None` on out-of-range number of milliseconds /// and/or invalid nanosecond, otherwise always returns /// `MappedLocalTime::Single`. /// /// # Example /// /// ``` /// use chrono::{MappedLocalTime, TimeZone, Utc}; /// match Utc.timestamp_millis_opt(1431648000) { /// MappedLocalTime::Single(dt) => assert_eq!(dt.timestamp(), 1431648), /// _ => panic!("Incorrect timestamp_millis"), /// }; /// ```
fn timestamp_millis_opt(&self, millis: i64) -> MappedLocalTime<DateTime<Self>> { match DateTime::from_timestamp_millis(millis) {
Some(dt) => MappedLocalTime::Single(self.from_utc_datetime(&dt.naive_utc())),
None => MappedLocalTime::None,
}
}
/// Makes a new `DateTime` from the number of non-leap nanoseconds /// since January 1, 1970 0:00:00 UTC (aka "UNIX timestamp"). /// /// Unlike [`timestamp_millis_opt`](#method.timestamp_millis_opt), this never fails. /// /// # Example /// /// ``` /// use chrono::{TimeZone, Utc}; /// /// assert_eq!(Utc.timestamp_nanos(1431648000000000).timestamp(), 1431648); /// ```
fn timestamp_nanos(&self, nanos: i64) -> DateTime<Self> { self.from_utc_datetime(&DateTime::from_timestamp_nanos(nanos).naive_utc())
}
/// Makes a new `DateTime` from the number of non-leap microseconds /// since January 1, 1970 0:00:00 UTC (aka "UNIX timestamp"). /// /// # Example /// /// ``` /// use chrono::{TimeZone, Utc}; /// /// assert_eq!(Utc.timestamp_micros(1431648000000).unwrap().timestamp(), 1431648); /// ```
fn timestamp_micros(&self, micros: i64) -> MappedLocalTime<DateTime<Self>> { match DateTime::from_timestamp_micros(micros) {
Some(dt) => MappedLocalTime::Single(self.from_utc_datetime(&dt.naive_utc())),
None => MappedLocalTime::None,
}
}
/// Parses a string with the specified format string and returns a /// `DateTime` with the current offset. /// /// See the [`crate::format::strftime`] module on the /// supported escape sequences. /// /// If the to-be-parsed string includes an offset, it *must* match the /// offset of the TimeZone, otherwise an error will be returned. /// /// See also [`DateTime::parse_from_str`] which gives a [`DateTime`] with /// parsed [`FixedOffset`]. /// /// See also [`NaiveDateTime::parse_from_str`] which gives a [`NaiveDateTime`] without /// an offset, but can be converted to a [`DateTime`] with [`NaiveDateTime::and_utc`] or /// [`NaiveDateTime::and_local_timezone`]. #[deprecated(
since = "0.4.29",
note = "use `DateTime::parse_from_str` or `NaiveDateTime::parse_from_str` with `and_utc()` or `and_local_timezone()` instead"
)]
fn datetime_from_str(&self, s: &str, fmt: &str) -> ParseResult<DateTime<Self>> { letmut parsed = Parsed::new();
parse(&mut parsed, s, StrftimeItems::new(fmt))?;
parsed.to_datetime_with_timezone(self)
}
/// Reconstructs the time zone from the offset.
fn from_offset(offset: &Self::Offset) -> Self;
/// Creates the offset(s) for given local `NaiveDate` if possible.
fn offset_from_local_date(&self, local: &NaiveDate) -> MappedLocalTime<Self::Offset>;
/// Creates the offset(s) for given local `NaiveDateTime` if possible.
fn offset_from_local_datetime(&self, local: &NaiveDateTime) -> MappedLocalTime<Self::Offset>;
/// Converts the local `NaiveDate` to the timezone-aware `Date` if possible. #[allow(clippy::wrong_self_convention)] #[deprecated(since = "0.4.23", note = "use `from_local_datetime()` instead")] #[allow(deprecated)]
fn from_local_date(&self, local: &NaiveDate) -> MappedLocalTime<Date<Self>> { self.offset_from_local_date(local).map(|offset| { // since FixedOffset is within +/- 1 day, the date is never affected
Date::from_utc(*local, offset)
})
}
/// Converts the local `NaiveDateTime` to the timezone-aware `DateTime` if possible. #[allow(clippy::wrong_self_convention)]
fn from_local_datetime(&self, local: &NaiveDateTime) -> MappedLocalTime<DateTime<Self>> { self.offset_from_local_datetime(local).and_then(|off| {
local
.checked_sub_offset(off.fix())
.map(|dt| DateTime::from_naive_utc_and_offset(dt, off))
})
}
/// Creates the offset for given UTC `NaiveDate`. This cannot fail.
fn offset_from_utc_date(&self, utc: &NaiveDate) -> Self::Offset;
/// Creates the offset for given UTC `NaiveDateTime`. This cannot fail.
fn offset_from_utc_datetime(&self, utc: &NaiveDateTime) -> Self::Offset;
/// Converts the UTC `NaiveDate` to the local time. /// The UTC is continuous and thus this cannot fail (but can give the duplicate local time). #[allow(clippy::wrong_self_convention)] #[deprecated(since = "0.4.23", note = "use `from_utc_datetime()` instead")] #[allow(deprecated)]
fn from_utc_date(&self, utc: &NaiveDate) -> Date<Self> {
Date::from_utc(*utc, self.offset_from_utc_date(utc))
}
/// Converts the UTC `NaiveDateTime` to the local time. /// The UTC is continuous and thus this cannot fail (but can give the duplicate local time). #[allow(clippy::wrong_self_convention)]
fn from_utc_datetime(&self, utc: &NaiveDateTime) -> DateTime<Self> {
DateTime::from_naive_utc_and_offset(*utc, self.offset_from_utc_datetime(utc))
}
}
#[cfg(test)] mod tests { usesuper::*;
#[test]
fn test_fixed_offset_min_max_dates() {
for offset_hour in -23..=23 {
dbg!(offset_hour); let offset = FixedOffset::east_opt(offset_hour * 60 * 60).unwrap();
let local_max = offset.from_utc_datetime(&NaiveDateTime::MAX);
assert_eq!(local_max.naive_utc(), NaiveDateTime::MAX); let local_min = offset.from_utc_datetime(&NaiveDateTime::MIN);
assert_eq!(local_min.naive_utc(), NaiveDateTime::MIN);
let local_max = offset.from_local_datetime(&NaiveDateTime::MAX); if offset_hour >= 0 {
assert_eq!(local_max.unwrap().naive_local(), NaiveDateTime::MAX);
} else {
assert_eq!(local_max, MappedLocalTime::None);
} let local_min = offset.from_local_datetime(&NaiveDateTime::MIN); if offset_hour <= 0 {
assert_eq!(local_min.unwrap().naive_local(), NaiveDateTime::MIN);
} else {
assert_eq!(local_min, MappedLocalTime::None);
}
}
}
#[test]
fn test_negative_millis() { let dt = Utc.timestamp_millis_opt(-1000).unwrap();
assert_eq!(dt.to_string(), "1969-12-31 23:59:59 UTC"); let dt = Utc.timestamp_millis_opt(-7000).unwrap();
assert_eq!(dt.to_string(), "1969-12-31 23:59:53 UTC"); let dt = Utc.timestamp_millis_opt(-7001).unwrap();
assert_eq!(dt.to_string(), "1969-12-31 23:59:52.999 UTC"); let dt = Utc.timestamp_millis_opt(-7003).unwrap();
assert_eq!(dt.to_string(), "1969-12-31 23:59:52.997 UTC"); let dt = Utc.timestamp_millis_opt(-999).unwrap();
assert_eq!(dt.to_string(), "1969-12-31 23:59:59.001 UTC"); let dt = Utc.timestamp_millis_opt(-1).unwrap();
assert_eq!(dt.to_string(), "1969-12-31 23:59:59.999 UTC"); let dt = Utc.timestamp_millis_opt(-60000).unwrap();
assert_eq!(dt.to_string(), "1969-12-31 23:59:00 UTC"); let dt = Utc.timestamp_millis_opt(-3600000).unwrap();
assert_eq!(dt.to_string(), "1969-12-31 23:00:00 UTC");
for (millis, expected) in &[
(-7000, "1969-12-31 23:59:53 UTC"),
(-7001, "1969-12-31 23:59:52.999 UTC"),
(-7003, "1969-12-31 23:59:52.997 UTC"),
] { match Utc.timestamp_millis_opt(*millis) {
MappedLocalTime::Single(dt) => {
assert_eq!(dt.to_string(), *expected);
}
e => panic!("Got {e:?} instead of an okay answer"),
}
}
}
#[test]
fn test_negative_nanos() { let dt = Utc.timestamp_nanos(-1_000_000_000);
assert_eq!(dt.to_string(), "1969-12-31 23:59:59 UTC"); let dt = Utc.timestamp_nanos(-999_999_999);
assert_eq!(dt.to_string(), "1969-12-31 23:59:59.000000001 UTC"); let dt = Utc.timestamp_nanos(-1);
assert_eq!(dt.to_string(), "1969-12-31 23:59:59.999999999 UTC"); let dt = Utc.timestamp_nanos(-60_000_000_000);
assert_eq!(dt.to_string(), "1969-12-31 23:59:00 UTC"); let dt = Utc.timestamp_nanos(-3_600_000_000_000);
assert_eq!(dt.to_string(), "1969-12-31 23:00:00 UTC");
}
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noch Qualität der bereit gestellten Informationen zugesichert.
Bemerkung:
Die farbliche Syntaxdarstellung und die Messung sind noch experimentell.