/// Properties needed to generate code for a field in all the contexts /// where one may appear. #[derive(Debug, Clone)] pubstruct Field<'a> { /// The name presented to the user of the library. This will appear /// in error messages and will be looked when parsing names. pub name_in_attr: Cow<'a, String>,
/// The name presented to the author of the library. This will appear /// in the setters or temporary variables which contain the values. pub ident: &'a Ident,
/// The type of the field in the input. pub ty: &'a Type, pub default_expression: Option<DefaultExpression<'a>>, pub with_path: Cow<'a, Path>, pub post_transform: Option<&'a PostfixTransform>, pub skip: bool, pub multiple: bool, /// If set, this field will be given all unclaimed meta items and will /// not be exposed as a standard named field. pub flatten: bool,
}
impl<'a> Field<'a> { /// Get the name of the meta item that should be matched against input and should be used in diagnostics. /// /// This will be `None` if the field is `skip` or `flatten`, as neither kind of field is addressable /// by name from the input meta. pubfn as_name(&'a self) -> Option<&'a str> { ifself.skip || self.flatten {
None
} else {
Some(&self.name_in_attr)
}
}
/// An individual field during variable declaration in the generated parsing method. pubstruct Declaration<'a>(&'a Field<'a>);
impl<'a> ToTokens for Declaration<'a> { fn to_tokens(&self, tokens: &mut TokenStream) { let field = self.0; let ident = field.ident; let ty = field.ty;
tokens.append_all(if field.multiple { // This is NOT mutable, as it will be declared mutable only temporarily.
quote!(letmut#ident: #ty = ::darling::export::Default::default();)
} else {
quote!(letmut#ident: (bool, ::darling::export::Option<#ty>) = (false, None);)
});
// The flatten field additionally needs a place to buffer meta items // until attribute walking is done, so declare that now. // // We expect there can only be one field marked `flatten`, so it shouldn't // be possible for this to shadow another declaration. if field.flatten {
tokens.append_all(quote! { letmut __flatten: Vec<::darling::ast::NestedMeta> = vec![];
});
}
}
}
/// Represents an individual field in the match. pubstruct MatchArm<'a>(&'a Field<'a>);
impl<'a> ToTokens for MatchArm<'a> { fn to_tokens(&self, tokens: &mut TokenStream) { let field = self.0;
// Skipped and flattened fields cannot be populated by a meta // with their name, so they do not have a match arm. if field.skip || field.flatten { return;
}
let name_str = &field.name_in_attr; let ident = field.ident; let with_path = &field.with_path; let post_transform = field.post_transform.as_ref();
// Errors include the location of the bad input, so we compute that here. // Fields that take multiple values add the index of the error for convenience, // while single-value fields only expose the name in the input attribute. let location = if field.multiple { // we use the local variable `len` here because location is accessed via // a closure, and the borrow checker gets very unhappy if we try to immutably // borrow `#ident` in that closure when it was declared `mut` outside.
quote!(&format!("{}[{}]", #name_str, __len))
} else {
quote!(#name_str)
};
// Give darling's generated code the span of the `with_path` so that if the target // type doesn't impl FromMeta, darling's immediate user gets a properly-spanned error. // // Within the generated code, add the span immediately on extraction failure, so that it's // as specific as possible. // The behavior of `with_span` makes this safe to do; if the child applied an // even-more-specific span, our attempt here will not overwrite that and will only cost // us one `if` check. let extractor = quote_spanned!(with_path.span()=>#with_path(__inner)#post_transform.map_err(|e| e.with_span(&__inner).at(#location)));
tokens.append_all(if field.multiple {
quote!( #name_str => { // Store the index of the name we're assessing in case we need // it for error reporting. let __len = #ident.len(); iflet ::darling::export::Some(__val) = __errors.handle(#extractor) { #ident.push(__val)
}
}
)
} else {
quote!( #name_str => { if !#ident.0 { #ident = (true, __errors.handle(#extractor));
} else {
__errors.push(::darling::Error::duplicate_field(#name_str).with_span(&__inner));
}
}
)
});
}
}
/// Wrapper to generate initialization code for a field. pubstruct Initializer<'a>(&'a Field<'a>);
/// Creates an error if a field has no value and no default. pubstruct CheckMissing<'a>(&'a Field<'a>);
impl<'a> ToTokens for CheckMissing<'a> { fn to_tokens(&self, tokens: &mut TokenStream) { if !self.0.multiple && self.0.default_expression.is_none() { let ident = self.0.ident; let ty = self.0.ty; let name_in_attr = &self.0.name_in_attr;
// If `ty` does not impl FromMeta, the compiler error should point // at the offending type rather than at the derive-macro call site. let from_none_call =
quote_spanned!(ty.span()=> <#tyas ::darling::FromMeta>::from_none());
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