usecrate::size_hint; usecrate::PeekingNext; use alloc::collections::VecDeque; use std::iter::Fuse;
/// See [`peek_nth()`] for more information. #[derive(Clone, Debug)] #[must_use = "iterator adaptors are lazy and do nothing unless consumed"] pubstruct PeekNth<I> where
I: Iterator,
{
iter: Fuse<I>,
buf: VecDeque<I::Item>,
}
/// A drop-in replacement for [`std::iter::Peekable`] which adds a `peek_nth` /// method allowing the user to `peek` at a value several iterations forward /// without advancing the base iterator. /// /// This differs from `multipeek` in that subsequent calls to `peek` or /// `peek_nth` will always return the same value until `next` is called /// (making `reset_peek` unnecessary). pubfn peek_nth<I>(iterable: I) -> PeekNth<I::IntoIter> where
I: IntoIterator,
{
PeekNth {
iter: iterable.into_iter().fuse(),
buf: VecDeque::new(),
}
}
impl<I> PeekNth<I> where
I: Iterator,
{ /// Works exactly like the `peek` method in [`std::iter::Peekable`]. pubfn peek(&mutself) -> Option<&I::Item> { self.peek_nth(0)
}
/// Works exactly like the `peek_mut` method in [`std::iter::Peekable`]. pubfn peek_mut(&mutself) -> Option<&mut I::Item> { self.peek_nth_mut(0)
}
/// Returns a reference to the `nth` value without advancing the iterator. /// /// # Examples /// /// Basic usage: /// /// ``` /// use itertools::peek_nth; /// /// let xs = vec![1, 2, 3]; /// let mut iter = peek_nth(xs.into_iter()); /// /// assert_eq!(iter.peek_nth(0), Some(&1)); /// assert_eq!(iter.next(), Some(1)); /// /// // The iterator does not advance even if we call `peek_nth` multiple times /// assert_eq!(iter.peek_nth(0), Some(&2)); /// assert_eq!(iter.peek_nth(1), Some(&3)); /// assert_eq!(iter.next(), Some(2)); /// /// // Calling `peek_nth` past the end of the iterator will return `None` /// assert_eq!(iter.peek_nth(1), None); /// ``` pubfn peek_nth(&mutself, n: usize) -> Option<&I::Item> { let unbuffered_items = (n + 1).saturating_sub(self.buf.len());
/// Returns a mutable reference to the `nth` value without advancing the iterator. /// /// # Examples /// /// Basic usage: /// /// ``` /// use itertools::peek_nth; /// /// let xs = vec![1, 2, 3, 4, 5]; /// let mut iter = peek_nth(xs.into_iter()); /// /// assert_eq!(iter.peek_nth_mut(0), Some(&mut 1)); /// assert_eq!(iter.next(), Some(1)); /// /// // The iterator does not advance even if we call `peek_nth_mut` multiple times /// assert_eq!(iter.peek_nth_mut(0), Some(&mut 2)); /// assert_eq!(iter.peek_nth_mut(1), Some(&mut 3)); /// assert_eq!(iter.next(), Some(2)); /// /// // Peek into the iterator and set the value behind the mutable reference. /// if let Some(p) = iter.peek_nth_mut(1) { /// assert_eq!(*p, 4); /// *p = 9; /// } /// /// // The value we put in reappears as the iterator continues. /// assert_eq!(iter.next(), Some(3)); /// assert_eq!(iter.next(), Some(9)); /// /// // Calling `peek_nth_mut` past the end of the iterator will return `None` /// assert_eq!(iter.peek_nth_mut(1), None); /// ``` pubfn peek_nth_mut(&mutself, n: usize) -> Option<&mut I::Item> { let unbuffered_items = (n + 1).saturating_sub(self.buf.len());
/// Works exactly like the `next_if` method in [`std::iter::Peekable`]. pubfn next_if(&mutself, func: impl FnOnce(&I::Item) -> bool) -> Option<I::Item> { matchself.next() {
Some(item) if func(&item) => Some(item),
Some(item) => { self.buf.push_front(item);
None
}
_ => None,
}
}
/// Works exactly like the `next_if_eq` method in [`std::iter::Peekable`]. pubfn next_if_eq<T>(&mutself, expected: &T) -> Option<I::Item> where
T: ?Sized,
I::Item: PartialEq<T>,
{ self.next_if(|next| next == expected)
}
}
impl<I> Iterator for PeekNth<I> where
I: Iterator,
{ type Item = I::Item;
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