//! Module for handling names according to the W3C [Namespaces in XML 1.1 (Second Edition)][spec] //! specification //! //! [spec]: https://www.w3.org/TR/xml-names11
usecrate::events::attributes::Attribute; usecrate::events::BytesStart; usecrate::utils::write_byte_string; use memchr::memchr; use std::fmt::{self, Debug, Formatter};
/// Some namespace was invalid #[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)] pubenum NamespaceError { /// Specified namespace prefix is unknown, cannot resolve namespace for it
UnknownPrefix(Vec<u8>), /// Attempts to bind the `xml` prefix to something other than `http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace`. /// /// `xml` prefix can be bound only to `http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace`. /// /// Contains the namespace to which `xml` tried to be bound.
InvalidXmlPrefixBind(Vec<u8>), /// Attempts to bind the `xmlns` prefix. /// /// `xmlns` prefix is always bound to `http://www.w3.org/2000/xmlns/` and cannot be bound /// to any other namespace or even to `http://www.w3.org/2000/xmlns/`. /// /// Contains the namespace to which `xmlns` tried to be bound.
InvalidXmlnsPrefixBind(Vec<u8>), /// Attempts to bind some prefix (except `xml`) to `http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace`. /// /// Only `xml` prefix can be bound to `http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace`. /// /// Contains the prefix that is tried to be bound.
InvalidPrefixForXml(Vec<u8>), /// Attempts to bind some prefix to `http://www.w3.org/2000/xmlns/`. /// /// `http://www.w3.org/2000/xmlns/` cannot be bound to any prefix, even to `xmlns`. /// /// Contains the prefix that is tried to be bound.
InvalidPrefixForXmlns(Vec<u8>),
}
/// A [qualified name] of an element or an attribute, including an optional /// namespace [prefix](Prefix) and a [local name](LocalName). /// /// [qualified name]: https://www.w3.org/TR/xml-names11/#dt-qualname #[derive(Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash)] #[cfg_attr(feature = "serde-types", derive(serde::Deserialize, serde::Serialize))] pubstruct QName<'a>(pub &'a [u8]); impl<'a> QName<'a> { /// Converts this name to an internal slice representation. #[inline(always)] pubconstfn into_inner(self) -> &'a [u8] { self.0
}
/// Returns local part of this qualified name. /// /// All content up to and including the first `:` character is removed from /// the tag name. /// /// # Examples /// /// ``` /// # use quick_xml::name::QName; /// let simple = QName(b"simple-name"); /// assert_eq!(simple.local_name().as_ref(), b"simple-name"); /// /// let qname = QName(b"namespace:simple-name"); /// assert_eq!(qname.local_name().as_ref(), b"simple-name"); /// ``` pubfn local_name(&self) -> LocalName<'a> {
LocalName(self.index().map_or(self.0, |i| &self.0[i + 1..]))
}
/// Returns namespace part of this qualified name or `None` if namespace part /// is not defined (symbol `':'` not found). /// /// # Examples /// /// ``` /// # use std::convert::AsRef; /// # use quick_xml::name::QName; /// let simple = QName(b"simple-name"); /// assert_eq!(simple.prefix(), None); /// /// let qname = QName(b"prefix:simple-name"); /// assert_eq!(qname.prefix().as_ref().map(|n| n.as_ref()), Some(b"prefix".as_ref())); /// ``` pubfn prefix(&self) -> Option<Prefix<'a>> { self.index().map(|i| Prefix(&self.0[..i]))
}
/// The same as `(qname.local_name(), qname.prefix())`, but does only one /// lookup for a `':'` symbol. pubfn decompose(&self) -> (LocalName<'a>, Option<Prefix<'a>>) { matchself.index() {
None => (LocalName(self.0), None),
Some(i) => (LocalName(&self.0[i + 1..]), Some(Prefix(&'color:red'>self.0[..i]))),
}
}
/// If that `QName` represents `"xmlns"` series of names, returns `Some`, /// otherwise `None` is returned. /// /// # Examples /// /// ``` /// # use quick_xml::name::{QName, PrefixDeclaration}; /// let qname = QName(b"xmlns"); /// assert_eq!(qname.as_namespace_binding(), Some(PrefixDeclaration::Default)); /// /// let qname = QName(b"xmlns:prefix"); /// assert_eq!(qname.as_namespace_binding(), Some(PrefixDeclaration::Named(b"prefix"))); /// /// // Be aware that this method does not check the validity of the prefix - it can be empty! /// let qname = QName(b"xmlns:"); /// assert_eq!(qname.as_namespace_binding(), Some(PrefixDeclaration::Named(b""))); /// /// let qname = QName(b"other-name"); /// assert_eq!(qname.as_namespace_binding(), None); /// /// // https://www.w3.org/TR/xml-names11/#xmlReserved /// let qname = QName(b"xmlns-reserved-name"); /// assert_eq!(qname.as_namespace_binding(), None); /// ``` pubfn as_namespace_binding(&self) -> Option<PrefixDeclaration<'a>> { ifself.0.starts_with(b"xmlns") { returnmatchself.0.get(5) {
None => Some(PrefixDeclaration::Default),
Some(&b':') => Some(PrefixDeclaration::Named(&self.0[6..])),
_ => None,
};
}
None
}
/// Returns the index in the name where prefix ended #[inline(always)] fn index(&self) -> Option<usize> {
memchr(b':', self.0)
}
} impl<'a> Debug for QName<'a> { fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
write!(f, "QName(")?;
write_byte_string(f, self.0)?;
write!(f, ")")
}
} impl<'a> AsRef<[u8]> for QName<'a> { #[inline] fn as_ref(&self) -> &[u8] { self.0
}
}
/// A namespace prefix declaration, `xmlns` or `xmlns:<name>`, as defined in /// [XML Schema specification](https://www.w3.org/TR/xml-names11/#ns-decl) #[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash)] pubenum PrefixDeclaration<'a> { /// XML attribute binds a default namespace. Corresponds to `xmlns` in `xmlns="..."`
Default, /// XML attribute binds a specified prefix to a namespace. Corresponds to a /// `prefix` in `xmlns:prefix="..."`, which is stored as payload of this variant.
Named(&'a [u8]),
}
/// A [namespace name] that is declared in a `xmlns[:prefix]="namespace name"`. /// /// [namespace name]: https://www.w3.org/TR/xml-names11/#dt-NSName #[derive(Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash)] #[cfg_attr(feature = "serde-types", derive(serde::Deserialize, serde::Serialize))] pubstruct Namespace<'a>(pub &'a [u8]); impl<'a> Namespace<'a> { /// Converts this namespace to an internal slice representation. /// /// This is [non-normalized] attribute value, i.e. any entity references is /// not expanded and space characters are not removed. This means, that /// different byte slices, returned from this method, can represent the same /// namespace and would be treated by parser as identical. /// /// For example, if the entity **eacute** has been defined to be **é**, /// the empty tags below all contain namespace declarations binding the /// prefix `p` to the same [IRI reference], `http://example.org/rosé`. /// /// ```xml /// <p:foo xmlns:p="http://example.org/rosé" /> /// <p:foo xmlns:p="http://example.org/rosé" /> /// <p:foo xmlns:p="http://example.org/rosé" /> /// <p:foo xmlns:p="http://example.org/rosé" /> /// <p:foo xmlns:p="http://example.org/rosé" /> /// ``` /// /// This is because XML entity references are expanded during attribute value /// normalization. /// /// [non-normalized]: https://www.w3.org/TR/xml11/#AVNormalize /// [IRI reference]: https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3987 #[inline(always)] pubconstfn into_inner(self) -> &'a [u8] { self.0
} //TODO: implement value normalization and use it when comparing namespaces
} impl<'a> Debug for Namespace<'a> { fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
write!(f, "Namespace(")?;
write_byte_string(f, self.0)?;
write!(f, ")")
}
} impl<'a> AsRef<[u8]> for Namespace<'a> { #[inline] fn as_ref(&self) -> &[u8] { self.0
}
}
/// Result of [prefix] resolution which creates by [`NsReader::resolve_attribute`], /// [`NsReader::resolve_element`], [`NsReader::read_resolved_event`] and /// [`NsReader::read_resolved_event_into`] methods. /// /// [prefix]: Prefix /// [`NsReader::resolve_attribute`]: crate::reader::NsReader::resolve_attribute /// [`NsReader::resolve_element`]: crate::reader::NsReader::resolve_element /// [`NsReader::read_resolved_event`]: crate::reader::NsReader::read_resolved_event /// [`NsReader::read_resolved_event_into`]: crate::reader::NsReader::read_resolved_event_into #[derive(Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)] pubenum ResolveResult<'ns> { /// Qualified name does not contain prefix, and resolver does not define /// default namespace, so name is not bound to any namespace
Unbound, /// [`Prefix`] resolved to the specified namespace
Bound(Namespace<'ns>), /// Specified prefix was not found in scope
Unknown(Vec<u8>),
} impl<'ns> Debug for ResolveResult<'ns> { fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter) -> fmt::Result { matchself { Self::Unbound => write!(f, "Unbound"), Self::Bound(ns) => write!(f, "Bound({:?})", ns), Self::Unknown(p) => {
write!(f, "Unknown(")?;
write_byte_string(f, p)?;
write!(f, ")")
}
}
}
}
impl<'ns> TryFrom<ResolveResult<'ns>> for Option<Namespace<'ns>> { type Error = NamespaceError;
/// Try to convert this result to an optional namespace and returns /// [`NamespaceError::UnknownPrefix`] if this result represents unknown prefix fn try_from(result: ResolveResult<'ns>) -> Result<Self, NamespaceError> { use ResolveResult::*;
match result {
Unbound => Ok(None),
Bound(ns) => Ok(Some(ns)),
Unknown(p) => Err(NamespaceError::UnknownPrefix(p)),
}
}
}
/// An entry that contains index into the buffer with namespace bindings. /// /// Defines a mapping from *[namespace prefix]* to *[namespace name]*. /// If prefix is empty, defines a *default namespace* binding that applies to /// unprefixed element names (unprefixed attribute names do not bind to any /// namespace and they processing is dependent on the element in which their /// defined). /// /// [namespace prefix]: https://www.w3.org/TR/xml-names11/#dt-prefix /// [namespace name]: https://www.w3.org/TR/xml-names11/#dt-NSName #[derive(Debug, Clone)] struct NamespaceEntry { /// Index of the namespace in the buffer
start: usize, /// Length of the prefix /// * if greater than zero, then binds this namespace to the slice /// `[start..start + prefix_len]` in the buffer. /// * else defines the current default namespace.
prefix_len: usize, /// The length of a namespace name (the URI) of this namespace declaration. /// Name started just after prefix and extend for `value_len` bytes. /// /// The XML standard [specifies] that an empty namespace value 'removes' a namespace declaration /// for the extent of its scope. For prefix declarations that's not very interesting, but it is /// vital for default namespace declarations. With `xmlns=""` you can revert back to the default /// behaviour of leaving unqualified element names unqualified. /// /// [specifies]: https://www.w3.org/TR/xml-names11/#scoping
value_len: usize, /// Level of nesting at which this namespace was declared. The declaring element is included, /// i.e., a declaration on the document root has `level = 1`. /// This is used to pop the namespace when the element gets closed.
level: i32,
}
impl NamespaceEntry { /// Get the namespace prefix, bound to this namespace declaration, or `None`, /// if this declaration is for default namespace (`xmlns="..."`). #[inline] fn prefix<'b>(&self, ns_buffer: &'b [u8]) -> Option<Prefix<'b>> { ifself.prefix_len == 0 {
None
} else {
Some(Prefix(&ns_buffer[self.start..self.start + self.prefix_len]))
}
}
/// Gets the namespace name (the URI) slice out of namespace buffer /// /// Returns `None` if namespace for this prefix was explicitly removed from /// scope, using `xmlns[:prefix]=""` #[inline] fn namespace<'ns>(&self, buffer: &'ns [u8]) -> ResolveResult<'ns> { ifself.value_len == 0 {
ResolveResult::Unbound
} else { let start = self.start + self.prefix_len;
ResolveResult::Bound(Namespace(&buffer[start..start + self.value_len]))
}
}
}
/// A namespace management buffer. /// /// Holds all internal logic to push/pop namespaces with their levels. #[derive(Debug, Clone)] pub(crate) struct NamespaceResolver { /// Buffer that contains names of namespace prefixes (the part between `xmlns:` /// and an `=`) and namespace values.
buffer: Vec<u8>, /// A stack of namespace bindings to prefixes that currently in scope
bindings: Vec<NamespaceEntry>, /// The number of open tags at the moment. We need to keep track of this to know which namespace /// declarations to remove when we encounter an `End` event.
nesting_level: i32,
}
/// That constant define the one of [reserved namespaces] for the xml standard. /// /// The prefix `xml` is by definition bound to the namespace name /// `http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace`. It may, but need not, be declared, and must not be /// undeclared or bound to any other namespace name. Other prefixes must not be bound to this /// namespace name, and it must not be declared as the default namespace. /// /// [reserved namespaces]: https://www.w3.org/TR/xml-names11/#xmlReserved const RESERVED_NAMESPACE_XML: (Prefix, Namespace) = (
Prefix(b"xml"),
Namespace(b"http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace"),
); /// That constant define the one of [reserved namespaces] for the xml standard. /// /// The prefix `xmlns` is used only to declare namespace bindings and is by definition bound /// to the namespace name `http://www.w3.org/2000/xmlns/`. It must not be declared or /// undeclared. Other prefixes must not be bound to this namespace name, and it must not be /// declared as the default namespace. Element names must not have the prefix `xmlns`. /// /// [reserved namespaces]: https://www.w3.org/TR/xml-names11/#xmlReserved const RESERVED_NAMESPACE_XMLNS: (Prefix, Namespace) = (
Prefix(b"xmlns"),
Namespace(b"http://www.w3.org/2000/xmlns/"),
);
impl Default for NamespaceResolver { fn default() -> Self { letmut buffer = Vec::new(); letmut bindings = Vec::new(); for ent in &[RESERVED_NAMESPACE_XML, RESERVED_NAMESPACE_XMLNS] { let prefix = ent.0.into_inner(); let uri = ent.1.into_inner();
bindings.push(NamespaceEntry {
start: buffer.len(),
prefix_len: prefix.len(),
value_len: uri.len(),
level: 0,
});
buffer.extend(prefix);
buffer.extend(uri);
}
Self {
buffer,
bindings,
nesting_level: 0,
}
}
}
impl NamespaceResolver { /// Begins a new scope and add to it all [namespace bindings] that found in /// the specified start element. /// /// [namespace binding]: https://www.w3.org/TR/xml-names11/#dt-NSDecl pubfn push(&mutself, start: &BytesStart) -> Result<(), NamespaceError> { self.nesting_level += 1; let level = self.nesting_level; // adds new namespaces for attributes starting with 'xmlns:' and for the 'xmlns' // (default namespace) attribute. for a in start.attributes().with_checks(false) { iflet Ok(Attribute { key: k, value: v }) = a { match k.as_namespace_binding() {
Some(PrefixDeclaration::Default) => { let start = self.buffer.len(); self.buffer.extend_from_slice(&v); self.bindings.push(NamespaceEntry {
start,
prefix_len: 0,
value_len: v.len(),
level,
});
}
Some(PrefixDeclaration::Named(b"xml")) => { if Namespace(&v) != RESERVED_NAMESPACE_XML.1 { // error, `xml` prefix explicitly set to different value return Err(NamespaceError::InvalidXmlPrefixBind(v.to_vec()));
} // don't add another NamespaceEntry for the `xml` namespace prefix
}
Some(PrefixDeclaration::Named(b"xmlns")) => { // error, `xmlns` prefix explicitly set return Err(NamespaceError::InvalidXmlnsPrefixBind(v.to_vec()));
}
Some(PrefixDeclaration::Named(prefix)) => { let ns = Namespace(&v);
if ns == RESERVED_NAMESPACE_XML.1 { // error, non-`xml` prefix set to xml uri return Err(NamespaceError::InvalidPrefixForXml(prefix.to_vec()));
} elseif ns == RESERVED_NAMESPACE_XMLNS.1 { // error, non-`xmlns` prefix set to xmlns uri return Err(NamespaceError::InvalidPrefixForXmlns(prefix.to_vec()));
}
/// Ends a top-most scope by popping all [namespace binding], that was added by /// last call to [`Self::push()`]. /// /// [namespace binding]: https://www.w3.org/TR/xml-names11/#dt-NSDecl pubfn pop(&mutself) { self.nesting_level -= 1; let current_level = self.nesting_level; // from the back (most deeply nested scope), look for the first scope that is still valid matchself.bindings.iter().rposition(|n| n.level <= current_level) { // none of the namespaces are valid, remove all of them
None => { self.buffer.clear(); self.bindings.clear();
} // drop all namespaces past the last valid namespace
Some(last_valid_pos) => { iflet Some(len) = self.bindings.get(last_valid_pos + 1).map(|n| n.start) { self.buffer.truncate(len); self.bindings.truncate(last_valid_pos + 1);
}
}
}
}
/// Resolves a potentially qualified **element name** or **attribute name** /// into (namespace name, local name). /// /// *Qualified* names have the form `prefix:local-name` where the `prefix` is /// defined on any containing XML element via `xmlns:prefix="the:namespace:uri"`. /// The namespace prefix can be defined on the same element as the element or /// attribute in question. /// /// *Unqualified* attribute names do *not* inherit the current *default namespace*. /// /// # Lifetimes /// /// - `'n`: lifetime of an attribute or an element name #[inline] pubfn resolve<'n>(
&self,
name: QName<'n>,
use_default: bool,
) -> (ResolveResult, LocalName<'n>) { let (local_name, prefix) = name.decompose();
(self.resolve_prefix(prefix, use_default), local_name)
}
/// Finds a [namespace name] for a given qualified **element name**, borrow /// it from the internal buffer. /// /// Returns `None`, if: /// - name is unqualified /// - prefix not found in the current scope /// - prefix was [unbound] using `xmlns:prefix=""` /// /// [namespace name]: https://www.w3.org/TR/xml-names11/#dt-NSName /// [unbound]: https://www.w3.org/TR/xml-names11/#scoping #[inline] pubfn find(&self, element_name: QName) -> ResolveResult { self.resolve_prefix(element_name.prefix(), true)
}
fn resolve_prefix(&self, prefix: Option<Prefix>, use_default: bool) -> ResolveResult { self.bindings
.iter() // Find the last defined binding that corresponds to the given prefix
.rev()
.find_map(|n| match (n.prefix(&self.buffer), prefix) { // This is default namespace definition and name has no explicit prefix
(None, None) if use_default => Some(n.namespace(&self.buffer)),
(None, None) => Some(ResolveResult::Unbound),
// One part has prefix but other is not -> skip
(None, Some(_)) => None,
(Some(_), None) => None,
// Prefixes does not match -> skip
(Some(definition), Some(usage)) if definition != usage => None,
// Prefixes the same, entry defines binding reset (corresponds to `xmlns:p=""`)
_ if n.value_len == 0 => Some(Self::maybe_unknown(prefix)), // Prefixes the same, returns corresponding namespace
_ => Some(n.namespace(&self.buffer)),
})
.unwrap_or_else(|| Self::maybe_unknown(prefix))
}
#[inline] pubconstfn iter(&self) -> PrefixIter {
PrefixIter {
resolver: self, // We initialize the cursor to 2 to skip the two default namespaces xml: and xmlns:
bindings_cursor: 2,
}
}
}
/// Iterator on the current declared prefixes. /// /// See [`NsReader::prefixes`](crate::NsReader::prefixes) for documentation. #[derive(Debug, Clone)] pubstruct PrefixIter<'a> {
resolver: &'a NamespaceResolver,
bindings_cursor: usize,
}
impl<'a> Iterator for PrefixIter<'a> { type Item = (PrefixDeclaration<'a>, Namespace<'a>);
fn next(&mutself) -> Option<(PrefixDeclaration<'a>, Namespace<'a>)> { whilelet Some(namespace_entry) = self.resolver.bindings.get(self.bindings_cursor) { self.bindings_cursor += 1; // We increment for next read
// We check if the key has not been overridden by having a look // at the namespaces declared after in the array let prefix = namespace_entry.prefix(&self.resolver.buffer); ifself.resolver.bindings[self.bindings_cursor..]
.iter()
.any(|ne| prefix == ne.prefix(&self.resolver.buffer))
{ continue; // Overridden
} let namespace = iflet ResolveResult::Bound(namespace) =
namespace_entry.namespace(&self.resolver.buffer)
{
namespace
} else { continue; // We don't return unbound namespaces
}; let prefix = iflet Some(Prefix(prefix)) = prefix {
PrefixDeclaration::Named(prefix)
} else {
PrefixDeclaration::Default
}; return Some((prefix, namespace));
}
None // We have exhausted the array
}
fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) { // Real count could be less if some namespaces was overridden
(0, Some(self.resolver.bindings.len() - self.bindings_cursor))
}
}
#[cfg(test)] mod namespaces { usesuper::*; use pretty_assertions::assert_eq; use ResolveResult::*;
/// Unprefixed attribute names (resolved with `false` flag) never have a namespace /// according to <https://www.w3.org/TR/xml-names11/#defaulting>: /// /// > A default namespace declaration applies to all unprefixed element names /// > within its scope. Default namespace declarations do not apply directly /// > to attribute names; the interpretation of unprefixed attributes is /// > determined by the element on which they appear. mod unprefixed { usesuper::*; use pretty_assertions::assert_eq;
/// Basic tests that checks that basic resolver functionality is working #[test] fn basic() { let name = QName(b"simple"); let ns = Namespace(b"default");
letmut resolver = NamespaceResolver::default(); let s = resolver.buffer.len();
// Check that tags without namespaces does not change result
resolver.push(&BytesStart::from_content("", 0)).unwrap();
assert_eq!(&resolver.buffer[s..], b"default");
resolver.pop();
/// Test adding a second level of namespaces, which replaces the previous binding #[test] fn override_namespace() { let name = QName(b"simple"); let old_ns = Namespace(b"old"); let new_ns = Namespace(b"new");
letmut resolver = NamespaceResolver::default(); let s = resolver.buffer.len();
/// Test adding a second level of namespaces, which reset the previous binding /// to not bound state by specifying an empty namespace name. /// /// See <https://www.w3.org/TR/xml-names11/#scoping> #[test] fn reset() { let name = QName(b"simple"); let old_ns = Namespace(b"old");
letmut resolver = NamespaceResolver::default(); let s = resolver.buffer.len();
mod declared_prefix { usesuper::*; use pretty_assertions::assert_eq;
/// Basic tests that checks that basic resolver functionality is working #[test] fn basic() { let name = QName(b"p:with-declared-prefix"); let ns = Namespace(b"default");
letmut resolver = NamespaceResolver::default(); let s = resolver.buffer.len();
// Check that tags without namespaces does not change result
resolver.push(&BytesStart::from_content("", 0)).unwrap();
assert_eq!(&resolver.buffer[s..], b"pdefault");
resolver.pop();
/// Test adding a second level of namespaces, which replaces the previous binding #[test] fn override_namespace() { let name = QName(b"p:with-declared-prefix"); let old_ns = Namespace(b"old"); let new_ns = Namespace(b"new");
letmut resolver = NamespaceResolver::default(); let s = resolver.buffer.len();
/// Test adding a second level of namespaces, which reset the previous binding /// to not bound state by specifying an empty namespace name. /// /// See <https://www.w3.org/TR/xml-names11/#scoping> #[test] fn reset() { let name = QName(b"p:with-declared-prefix"); let old_ns = Namespace(b"old");
letmut resolver = NamespaceResolver::default(); let s = resolver.buffer.len();
mod xml { usesuper::*; use pretty_assertions::assert_eq;
/// `xml` prefix are always defined, it is not required to define it explicitly. #[test] fn undeclared() { let name = QName(b"xml:random"); let namespace = RESERVED_NAMESPACE_XML.1;
/// `xml` prefix can be declared but it must be bound to the value /// `http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace` #[test] fn rebound_to_correct_ns() { letmut resolver = NamespaceResolver::default(); let s = resolver.buffer.len();
resolver.push(
&BytesStart::from_content( " xmlns:xml='http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace'", 0,
),
).expect("`xml` prefix should be possible to bound to `http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace`");
assert_eq!(&resolver.buffer[s..], b"");
}
/// `xml` prefix cannot be re-declared to another namespace #[test] fn rebound_to_incorrect_ns() { letmut resolver = NamespaceResolver::default(); let s = resolver.buffer.len();
assert_eq!(
resolver.push(&BytesStart::from_content( " xmlns:xml='not_correct_namespace'", 0,
)),
Err(NamespaceError::InvalidXmlPrefixBind(
b"not_correct_namespace".to_vec()
)),
);
assert_eq!(&resolver.buffer[s..], b"");
}
/// `xml` prefix cannot be unbound #[test] fn unbound() { letmut resolver = NamespaceResolver::default(); let s = resolver.buffer.len();
assert_eq!(
resolver.push(&BytesStart::from_content(" xmlns:xml=''", 0)),
Err(NamespaceError::InvalidXmlPrefixBind(b"".to_vec())),
);
assert_eq!(&resolver.buffer[s..], b"");
}
/// Other prefix cannot be bound to `xml` namespace #[test] fn other_prefix_bound_to_xml_namespace() { letmut resolver = NamespaceResolver::default(); let s = resolver.buffer.len();
assert_eq!(
resolver.push(&BytesStart::from_content( " xmlns:not_xml='http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace'", 0,
)),
Err(NamespaceError::InvalidPrefixForXml(b"not_xml".to_vec())),
);
assert_eq!(&resolver.buffer[s..], b"");
}
}
mod xmlns { usesuper::*; use pretty_assertions::assert_eq;
/// `xmlns` prefix are always defined, it is forbidden to define it explicitly #[test] fn undeclared() { let name = QName(b"xmlns:random"); let namespace = RESERVED_NAMESPACE_XMLNS.1;
/// Checks how the QName is decomposed to a prefix and a local name #[test] fn prefix_and_local_name() { let name = QName(b"foo:bus");
assert_eq!(name.prefix(), Some(Prefix(b"foo")));
assert_eq!(name.local_name(), LocalName(b"bus"));
assert_eq!(name.decompose(), (LocalName(b"bus"), Some(Prefix(b"foo"))));
let name = QName(b"foo:");
assert_eq!(name.prefix(), Some(Prefix(b"foo")));
assert_eq!(name.local_name(), LocalName(b""));
assert_eq!(name.decompose(), (LocalName(b""), Some(Prefix(b"foo"))));
let name = QName(b":foo");
assert_eq!(name.prefix(), Some(Prefix(b"")));
assert_eq!(name.local_name(), LocalName(b"foo"));
assert_eq!(name.decompose(), (LocalName(b"foo"), Some(Prefix(b""))));
let name = QName(b"foo:bus:baz");
assert_eq!(name.prefix(), Some(Prefix(b"foo")));
assert_eq!(name.local_name(), LocalName(b"bus:baz"));
assert_eq!(
name.decompose(),
(LocalName(b"bus:baz"), Some(Prefix(b"foo")))
);
}
}
Messung V0.5 in Prozent
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(vorverarbeitet am 2026-08-25)
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Bemerkung:
Die farbliche Syntaxdarstellung und die Messung sind noch experimentell.