// Copyright 2018-2019 Mozilla // // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use // this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the // License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed // under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR // CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the // specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
use std::{
fs,
os::raw::c_uint,
path::{Path, PathBuf},
};
/// Wrapper around an `Environment` (e.g. a `SafeMode` environment). #[derive(Debug)] #[cfg_attr(feature = "malloc-size-of", derive(malloc_size_of_derive::MallocSizeOf))] pubstruct Rkv<E> {
_path: PathBuf,
env: E,
}
/// Static methods. impl<'e, E> Rkv<E> where
E: BackendEnvironment<'e>,
{ pubfn environment_builder<B>() -> B where
B: BackendEnvironmentBuilder<'e, Environment = E>,
{
B::new()
}
/// Return a new Rkv environment that supports up to `DEFAULT_MAX_DBS` open databases. #[allow(clippy::new_ret_no_self)] pubfn new<B>(path: &Path) -> Result<Rkv<E>, StoreError> where
B: BackendEnvironmentBuilder<'e, Environment = E>,
{
Rkv::with_capacity::<B>(path, DEFAULT_MAX_DBS)
}
/// Return a new Rkv environment that supports the specified number of open databases. pubfn with_capacity<B>(path: &Path, max_dbs: c_uint) -> Result<Rkv<E>, StoreError> where
B: BackendEnvironmentBuilder<'e, Environment = E>,
{ letmut builder = B::new();
builder.set_max_dbs(max_dbs);
// Future: set flags, maximum size, etc. here if necessary.
Rkv::from_builder(path, builder)
}
/// Return a new Rkv environment from the provided builder. pubfn from_builder<B>(path: &Path, builder: B) -> Result<Rkv<E>, StoreError> where
B: BackendEnvironmentBuilder<'e, Environment = E>,
{
Ok(Rkv {
_path: path.into(),
env: builder.open(path).map_err(|e| e.into())?,
})
}
}
/// Store creation methods. impl<'e, E> Rkv<E> where
E: BackendEnvironment<'e>,
{ /// Return all created databases. pubfn get_dbs(&self) -> Result<Vec<Option<String>>, StoreError> { self.env.get_dbs().map_err(|e| e.into())
}
/// Create or Open an existing database in (&[u8] -> Single Value) mode. /// Note: that create=true cannot be called concurrently with other operations so if /// you are sure that the database exists, call this with create=false. pubfn open_single<'s, T>(
&self,
name: T,
opts: StoreOptions<E::Flags>,
) -> Result<SingleStore<E::Database>, StoreError> where
T: Into<Option<&'s str>>,
{ self.open(name, opts).map(SingleStore::new)
}
/// Create or Open an existing database in (Integer -> Single Value) mode. /// Note: that create=true cannot be called concurrently with other operations so if /// you are sure that the database exists, call this with create=false. #[cfg(feature = "db-int-key")] pubfn open_integer<'s, T, K>(
&self,
name: T, mut opts: StoreOptions<E::Flags>,
) -> Result<IntegerStore<E::Database, K>, StoreError> where
K: PrimitiveInt,
T: Into<Option<&'s str>>,
{
opts.flags.set(DatabaseFlags::INTEGER_KEY, true); self.open(name, opts).map(IntegerStore::new)
}
/// Create or Open an existing database in (&[u8] -> Multiple Values) mode. /// Note: that create=true cannot be called concurrently with other operations so if /// you are sure that the database exists, call this with create=false. #[cfg(feature = "db-dup-sort")] pubfn open_multi<'s, T>(
&self,
name: T, mut opts: StoreOptions<E::Flags>,
) -> Result<MultiStore<E::Database>, StoreError> where
T: Into<Option<&'s str>>,
{
opts.flags.set(DatabaseFlags::DUP_SORT, true); self.open(name, opts).map(MultiStore::new)
}
/// Create or Open an existing database in (Integer -> Multiple Values) mode. /// Note: that create=true cannot be called concurrently with other operations so if /// you are sure that the database exists, call this with create=false. #[cfg(all(feature = "db-dup-sort", feature = "db-int-key"))] pubfn open_multi_integer<'s, T, K>(
&self,
name: T, mut opts: StoreOptions<E::Flags>,
) -> Result<MultiIntegerStore<E::Database, K>, StoreError> where
K: PrimitiveInt,
T: Into<Option<&'s str>>,
{
opts.flags.set(DatabaseFlags::INTEGER_KEY, true);
opts.flags.set(DatabaseFlags::DUP_SORT, true); self.open(name, opts).map(MultiIntegerStore::new)
}
fn open<'s, T>(&self, name: T, opts: StoreOptions<E::Flags>) -> Result<E::Database, StoreError> where
T: Into<Option<&'s str>>,
{ if opts.create { self.env
.create_db(name.into(), opts.flags)
.map_err(|e| match e.into() {
StoreError::SafeModeError(SafeModeError::DbsIllegalOpen) => {
StoreError::open_during_transaction()
}
e => e,
})
} else { self.env.open_db(name.into()).map_err(|e| match e.into() {
StoreError::SafeModeError(SafeModeError::DbsIllegalOpen) => {
StoreError::open_during_transaction()
}
e => e,
})
}
}
}
/// Read and write accessors. impl<'e, E> Rkv<E> where
E: BackendEnvironment<'e>,
{ /// Create a read transaction. There can be multiple concurrent readers for an /// environment, and you can open /// readers while a write transaction is active. pubfn read<T>(&'e self) -> Result<Reader<T>, StoreError> where
E: BackendEnvironment<'e, RoTransaction = T>,
T: BackendRoCursorTransaction<'e, Database = E::Database>,
{
Ok(Reader::new(self.env.begin_ro_txn().map_err(|e| e.into())?))
}
/// Create a write transaction. There can be only one write transaction active at any /// given time, so trying to create a second one will block until the first is /// committed or aborted. pubfn write<T>(&'e self) -> Result<Writer<T>, StoreError> where
E: BackendEnvironment<'e, RwTransaction = T>,
T: BackendRwCursorTransaction<'e, Database = E::Database>,
{
Ok(Writer::new(self.env.begin_rw_txn().map_err(|e| e.into())?))
}
}
/// Other environment methods. impl<'e, E> Rkv<E> where
E: BackendEnvironment<'e>,
{ /// Flush the data buffers to disk. This call is only useful, when the environment was /// open with either `NO_SYNC`, `NO_META_SYNC` or `MAP_ASYNC` (see below). The call is /// not valid if the environment was opened with `READ_ONLY`. /// /// Data is always written to disk when `transaction.commit()` is called, but the /// operating system may keep it buffered. /// /// `force`: if true, force a synchronous flush. Otherwise if the environment has the /// `NO_SYNC` flag set the flushes will be omitted, and with `MAP_ASYNC` they will /// be asynchronous. pubfn sync(&self, force: bool) -> Result<(), StoreError> { self.env.sync(force).map_err(|e| e.into())
}
/// Retrieve statistics about this environment. /// /// It includes: /// * Page size in bytes /// * B-tree depth /// * Number of internal (non-leaf) pages /// * Number of leaf pages /// * Number of overflow pages /// * Number of data entries pubfn stat(&self) -> Result<E::Stat, StoreError> { self.env.stat().map_err(|e| e.into())
}
/// Retrieve information about this environment. /// /// It includes: /// * Map size in bytes /// * The last used page number /// * The last transaction ID /// * Max number of readers allowed /// * Number of readers in use pubfn info(&self) -> Result<E::Info, StoreError> { self.env.info().map_err(|e| e.into())
}
/// Retrieve the load ratio (# of used pages / total pages) about this environment. /// /// With the formular: (last_page_no - freelist_pages) / total_pages. /// A value of `None` means that the backend doesn't ever need to be resized. pubfn load_ratio(&self) -> Result<Option<f32>, StoreError> { self.env.load_ratio().map_err(|e| e.into())
}
/// Sets the size of the memory map to use for the environment. /// /// This can be used to resize the map when the environment is already open. You can /// also use `Rkv::environment_builder()` to set the map size during the `Rkv` /// initialization. /// /// Note: /// /// * No active transactions allowed when performing resizing in this process. It's up /// to the consumer to enforce that. /// /// * The size should be a multiple of the OS page size. Any attempt to set a size /// smaller than the space already consumed by the environment will be silently /// changed to the current size of the used space. /// /// * In the multi-process case, once a process resizes the map, other processes need /// to either re-open the environment, or call set_map_size with size 0 to update /// the environment. pubfn set_map_size(&self, size: usize) -> Result<(), StoreError> { self.env.set_map_size(size).map_err(Into::into)
}
/// Closes this environment and optionally deletes all its files from disk. Doesn't /// delete the folder used when opening the environment. pubfn close(self, options: CloseOptions) -> Result<(), CloseError> { let files = self.env.get_files_on_disk();
drop(self);
if options.delete { for file in files {
fs::remove_file(file)?;
}
}
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