// Copyright 2018-2019 Mozilla // // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use // this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the // License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed // under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR // CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the // specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
//! A simple utility for migrating data from one RVK environment to another. Notably, this //! tool can migrate data from an enviroment created with a different backend than the //! current RKV consumer (e.g from Lmdb to SafeMode). //! //! The utility doesn't support migrating between 32-bit and 64-bit LMDB environments yet, //! see `arch_migrator` if this is needed. However, this utility is ultimately intended to //! handle all possible migrations. //! //! The destination environment should be empty of data, otherwise an error is returned. //! //! There are 3 versions of the migration methods: //! * `migrate_<src>_to_<dst>`, where `<src>` and `<dst>` are the source and destination //! environment types. You're responsive with opening both these environments, handling //! all errors, and performing any cleanup if necessary. //! * `open_and_migrate_<src>_to_<dst>`, which is similar the the above, but automatically //! attempts to open the source environment and delete all of its supporting files if //! there's no other environment open at that path. You're still responsible with //! handling all errors. //! * `easy_migrate_<src>_to_<dst>` which is similar to the above, but ignores the //! migration and doesn't delete any files if the source environment is invalid //! (corrupted), unavailable (path not accessible or incompatible with configuration), //! or empty (database has no records). //! //! The tool currently has these limitations: //! //! 1. It doesn't support migration from environments created with //! `EnvironmentFlags::NO_SUB_DIR`. To migrate such an environment, create a temporary //! directory, copy the environment's data files in the temporary directory, then //! migrate the temporary directory as the source environment. //! 2. It doesn't support migration from databases created with DatabaseFlags::DUP_SORT` //! (with or without `DatabaseFlags::DUP_FIXED`) nor with `DatabaseFlags::INTEGER_KEY`. //! This effectively means that migration is limited to `SingleStore`s. //! 3. It doesn't allow for existing data in the destination environment, which means that //! it cannot overwrite nor append data.
macro_rules! fn_migrator {
($name:tt, $src_env:ty, $dst_env:ty) => { /// Migrate all data in all of databases from the source environment to the destination /// environment. This includes all key/value pairs in the main database that aren't /// metadata about subdatabases and all key/value pairs in all subdatabases. /// /// Other backend-specific metadata such as map size or maximum databases left intact on /// the given environments. /// /// The destination environment should be empty of data, otherwise an error is returned. pubfn $name<S, D>(src_env: S, dst_env: D) -> Result<(), MigrateError> where
S: std::ops::Deref<Target = Rkv<$src_env>>,
D: std::ops::Deref<Target = Rkv<$dst_env>>,
{ let src_dbs = src_env.get_dbs().unwrap(); if src_dbs.is_empty() { return Err(MigrateError::SourceEmpty);
} let dst_dbs = dst_env.get_dbs().unwrap(); if !dst_dbs.is_empty() { return Err(MigrateError::DestinationNotEmpty);
} for name in src_dbs { let src_store = src_env.open_single(name.as_deref(), StoreOptions::default())?; let dst_store = dst_env.open_single(name.as_deref(), StoreOptions::create())?; let reader = src_env.read()?; letmut writer = dst_env.write()?; letmut iter = src_store.iter_start(&reader)?; whilelet Some(Ok((key, value))) = iter.next() {
dst_store.put(&mut writer, key, &value).expect("wrote");
}
writer.commit()?;
}
Ok(())
}
};
(open $migrate:tt, $name:tt, $builder:tt, $src_env:ty, $dst_env:ty) => { /// Same as the the `migrate_x_to_y` migration method above, but automatically attempts /// to open the source environment. Finally, deletes all of its supporting files if /// there's no other environment open at that path and the migration succeeded. pubfn $name<F, D>(path: &std::path::Path, build: F, dst_env: D) -> Result<(), MigrateError> where
F: FnOnce(crate::backend::$builder) -> crate::backend::$builder,
D: std::ops::Deref<Target = Rkv<$dst_env>>,
{ usecrate::{backend::*, CloseOptions};
(easy $migrate:tt, $name:tt, $src_env:ty, $dst_env:ty) => { /// Same as the `open_and_migrate_x_to_y` migration method above, but ignores the /// migration and doesn't delete any files if the following conditions apply: /// - Source environment is invalid/corrupted, unavailable, or empty. /// - Destination environment is not empty. /// Use this instead of the other migration methods if: /// - You're not concerned by throwing away old data and starting fresh with a new store. /// - You'll never want to overwrite data in the new store from the old store. pubfn $name<D>(path: &std::path::Path, dst_env: D) -> Result<(), MigrateError> where
D: std::ops::Deref<Target = Rkv<$dst_env>>,
{ match Migrator::$migrate(path, |builder| builder, dst_env) { // Source environment is an invalid file or corrupted database.
Err(crate::MigrateError::StoreError(crate::StoreError::FileInvalid)) => Ok(()),
Err(crate::MigrateError::StoreError(crate::StoreError::DatabaseCorrupted)) => {
Ok(())
} // Path not accessible.
Err(crate::MigrateError::StoreError(crate::StoreError::IoError(_))) => Ok(()), // Path accessible but incompatible for configuration.
Err(crate::MigrateError::StoreError( crate::StoreError::UnsuitableEnvironmentPath(_),
)) => Ok(()), // Couldn't close source environment and delete files on disk (e.g. other stores still open).
Err(crate::MigrateError::CloseError(_)) => Ok(()), // Nothing to migrate.
Err(crate::MigrateError::SourceEmpty) => Ok(()), // Migrating would overwrite.
Err(crate::MigrateError::DestinationNotEmpty) => Ok(()),
result => result,
}?;
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