// Copyright 2016 The rust-url developers. // // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license // <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your // option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed // except according to those terms.
usecrate::parser::{self, to_u32, SchemeType}; usecrate::Url; use alloc::string::String; use core::str;
/// Exposes methods to manipulate the path of an URL that is not cannot-be-base. /// /// The path always starts with a `/` slash, and is made of slash-separated segments. /// There is always at least one segment (which may be the empty string). /// /// Examples: /// /// ```rust /// use url::Url; /// /// # #[cfg(feature = "std")] /// # use std::error::Error; /// # #[cfg(not(feature = "std"))] /// # use core::error::Error; /// /// # fn run() -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>> { /// let mut url = Url::parse("mailto:me@example.com")?; /// assert!(url.path_segments_mut().is_err()); /// /// let mut url = Url::parse("http://example.net/foo/index.html")?; /// url.path_segments_mut().map_err(|_| "cannot be base")? /// .pop().push("img").push("2/100%.png"); /// assert_eq!(url.as_str(), "http://example.net/foo/img/2%2F100%25.png"); /// # Ok(()) /// # } /// # run().unwrap(); /// ``` #[derive(Debug)] pubstruct PathSegmentsMut<'a> {
url: &'a mut Url,
after_first_slash: usize,
after_path: String,
old_after_path_position: u32,
}
// Not re-exported outside the crate pubfn new(url: &mut Url) -> PathSegmentsMut<'_> { let after_path = url.take_after_path(); let old_after_path_position = to_u32(url.serialization.len()).unwrap(); // Special urls always have a non empty path if SchemeType::from(url.scheme()).is_special() {
debug_assert!(url.byte_at(url.path_start) == b'/');
} else {
debug_assert!(
url.serialization.len() == url.path_start as usize
|| url.byte_at(url.path_start) == b'/'
);
}
PathSegmentsMut {
after_first_slash: url.path_start as usize + "/".len(),
url,
old_after_path_position,
after_path,
}
}
impl<'a> Drop for PathSegmentsMut<'a> { fn drop(&mutself) { self.url
.restore_after_path(self.old_after_path_position, &self.after_path)
}
}
impl<'a> PathSegmentsMut<'a> { /// Remove all segments in the path, leaving the minimal `url.path() == "/"`. /// /// Returns `&mut Self` so that method calls can be chained. /// /// Example: /// /// ```rust /// use url::Url; /// /// # #[cfg(feature = "std")] /// # use std::error::Error; /// # #[cfg(not(feature = "std"))] /// # use core::error::Error; /// /// # fn run() -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>> { /// let mut url = Url::parse("https://github.com/servo/rust-url/")?; /// url.path_segments_mut().map_err(|_| "cannot be base")? /// .clear().push("logout"); /// assert_eq!(url.as_str(), "https://github.com/logout"); /// # Ok(()) /// # } /// # run().unwrap(); /// ``` pubfn clear(&mutself) -> &mutSelf { self.url.serialization.truncate(self.after_first_slash); self
}
/// Remove the last segment of this URL’s path if it is empty, /// except if these was only one segment to begin with. /// /// In other words, remove one path trailing slash, if any, /// unless it is also the initial slash (so this does nothing if `url.path() == "/")`. /// /// Returns `&mut Self` so that method calls can be chained. /// /// Example: /// /// ```rust /// use url::Url; /// /// # #[cfg(feature = "std")] /// # use std::error::Error; /// # #[cfg(not(feature = "std"))] /// # use core::error::Error; /// /// # fn run() -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>> { /// let mut url = Url::parse("https://github.com/servo/rust-url/")?; /// url.path_segments_mut().map_err(|_| "cannot be base")? /// .push("pulls"); /// assert_eq!(url.as_str(), "https://github.com/servo/rust-url//pulls"); /// /// let mut url = Url::parse("https://github.com/servo/rust-url/")?; /// url.path_segments_mut().map_err(|_| "cannot be base")? /// .pop_if_empty().push("pulls"); /// assert_eq!(url.as_str(), "https://github.com/servo/rust-url/pulls"); /// # Ok(()) /// # } /// # run().unwrap(); /// ``` pubfn pop_if_empty(&mutself) -> &mutSelf{ ifself.after_first_slash >= self.url.serialization.len() { returnself;
} ifself.url.serialization[self.after_first_slash..].ends_with('/') { self.url.serialization.pop();
} self
}
/// Remove the last segment of this URL’s path. /// /// If the path only has one segment, make it empty such that `url.path() == "/"`. /// /// Returns `&mut Self` so that method calls can be chained. pubfn pop(&mutself) -> &mutSelf { ifself.after_first_slash >= self.url.serialization.len() { returnself;
} let last_slash = self.url.serialization[self.after_first_slash..]
.rfind('/')
.unwrap_or(0); self.url
.serialization
.truncate(self.after_first_slash + last_slash); self
}
/// Append the given segment at the end of this URL’s path. /// /// See the documentation for `.extend()`. /// /// Returns `&mut Self` so that method calls can be chained. pubfn push(&mutself, segment: &str) -> &mutSelf { self.extend(Some(segment))
}
/// Append each segment from the given iterator at the end of this URL’s path. /// /// Each segment is percent-encoded like in `Url::parse` or `Url::join`, /// except that `%` and `/` characters are also encoded (to `%25` and `%2F`). /// This is unlike `Url::parse` where `%` is left as-is in case some of the input /// is already percent-encoded, and `/` denotes a path segment separator.) /// /// Note that, in addition to slashes between new segments, /// this always adds a slash between the existing path and the new segments /// *except* if the existing path is `"/"`. /// If the previous last segment was empty (if the path had a trailing slash) /// the path after `.extend()` will contain two consecutive slashes. /// If that is undesired, call `.pop_if_empty()` first. /// /// To obtain a behavior similar to `Url::join`, call `.pop()` unconditionally first. /// /// Returns `&mut Self` so that method calls can be chained. /// /// Example: /// /// ```rust /// use url::Url; /// /// # #[cfg(feature = "std")] /// # use std::error::Error; /// # #[cfg(not(feature = "std"))] /// # use core::error::Error; /// /// # fn run() -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>> { /// let mut url = Url::parse("https://github.com/")?; /// let org = "servo"; /// let repo = "rust-url"; /// let issue_number = "188"; /// url.path_segments_mut().map_err(|_| "cannot be base")? /// .extend(&[org, repo, "issues", issue_number]); /// assert_eq!(url.as_str(), "https://github.com/servo/rust-url/issues/188"); /// # Ok(()) /// # } /// # run().unwrap(); /// ``` /// /// In order to make sure that parsing the serialization of an URL gives the same URL, /// a segment is ignored if it is `"."` or `".."`: /// /// ```rust /// use url::Url; /// /// # #[cfg(feature = "std")] /// # use std::error::Error; /// # #[cfg(not(feature = "std"))] /// # use core::error::Error; /// /// # fn run() -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>> { /// let mut url = Url::parse("https://github.com/servo")?; /// url.path_segments_mut().map_err(|_| "cannot be base")? /// .extend(&["..", "rust-url", ".", "pulls"]); /// assert_eq!(url.as_str(), "https://github.com/servo/rust-url/pulls"); /// # Ok(()) /// # } /// # run().unwrap(); /// ``` pubfn extend<I>(&mutself, segments: I) -> &mutSelf where
I: IntoIterator,
I::Item: AsRef<str>,
{ let scheme_type = SchemeType::from(self.url.scheme()); let path_start = self.url.path_start as usize; self.url.mutate(|parser| {
parser.context = parser::Context::PathSegmentSetter; for segment in segments { let segment = segment.as_ref(); if matches!(segment, "." | "..") { continue;
} if parser.serialization.len() > path_start + 1 // Non special url's path might still be empty
|| parser.serialization.len() == path_start
{
parser.serialization.push('/');
} letmut has_host = true; // FIXME account for this?
parser.parse_path(
scheme_type,
&mut has_host,
path_start,
parser::Input::new_no_trim(segment),
);
}
}); self
}
}
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