/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
/*
* Copyright ( C ) 2012 ARM Ltd .
*
* This program is free software ; you can redistribute it and / or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation .
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful ,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY ; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE . See the
* GNU General Public License for more details .
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program . If not , see < http : //www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#ifndef _UAPI__ASM_SIGCONTEXT_H
#define _UAPI__ASM_SIGCONTEXT_H
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
#include <linux/types.h>
/*
* Signal context structure - contains all info to do with the state
* before the signal handler was invoked .
*/
struct sigcontext {
__u64 fault_address;
/* AArch64 registers */
__u64 regs[31 ];
__u64 sp;
__u64 pc;
__u64 pstate;
/* 4K reserved for FP/SIMD state and future expansion */
__u8 __reserved[4096 ] __attribute__((__aligned__(16 )));
};
/*
* Allocation of _ _ reserved [ ] :
* ( Note : records do not necessarily occur in the order shown here . )
*
* size description
*
* 0 x210 fpsimd_context
* 0 x10 esr_context
* 0 x8a0 sve_context ( vl < = 64 ) ( optional )
* 0 x20 extra_context ( optional )
* 0 x10 terminator ( null _ aarch64_ctx )
*
* 0 x510 ( reserved for future allocation )
*
* New records that can exceed this space need to be opt - in for userspace , so
* that an expanded signal frame is not generated unexpectedly . The mechanism
* for opting in will depend on the extension that generates each new record .
* The above table documents the maximum set and sizes of records than can be
* generated when userspace does not opt in for any such extension .
*/
/*
* Header to be used at the beginning of structures extending the user
* context . Such structures must be placed after the rt_sigframe on the stack
* and be 16 - byte aligned . The last structure must be a dummy one with the
* magic and size set to 0 .
*
* Note that the values allocated for use as magic should be chosen to
* be meaningful in ASCII to aid manual parsing , ZA doesn ' t follow this
* convention due to oversight but it should be observed for future additions .
*/
struct _aarch64_ctx {
__u32 magic;
__u32 size;
};
#define FPSIMD_MAGIC 0 x46508001
struct fpsimd_context {
struct _aarch64_ctx head;
__u32 fpsr;
__u32 fpcr;
__uint128_t vregs[32 ];
};
/*
* Note : similarly to all other integer fields , each V - register is stored in an
* endianness - dependent format , with the byte at offset i from the start of the
* in - memory representation of the register value containing
*
* bits [ ( 7 + 8 * i ) : ( 8 * i ) ] of the register on little - endian hosts ; or
* bits [ ( 127 - 8 * i ) : ( 120 - 8 * i ) ] on big - endian hosts .
*/
/* ESR_EL1 context */
#define ESR_MAGIC 0 x45535201
struct esr_context {
struct _aarch64_ctx head;
__u64 esr;
};
#define POE_MAGIC 0 x504f4530
struct poe_context {
struct _aarch64_ctx head;
__u64 por_el0;
};
/*
* extra_context : describes extra space in the signal frame for
* additional structures that don ' t fit in sigcontext . _ _ reserved [ ] .
*
* Note :
*
* 1 ) fpsimd_context , esr_context and extra_context must be placed in
* sigcontext . _ _ reserved [ ] if present . They cannot be placed in the
* extra space . Any other record can be placed either in the extra
* space or in sigcontext . _ _ reserved [ ] , unless otherwise specified in
* this file .
*
* 2 ) There must not be more than one extra_context .
*
* 3 ) If extra_context is present , it must be followed immediately in
* sigcontext . _ _ reserved [ ] by the terminating null _ aarch64_ctx .
*
* 4 ) The extra space to which datap points must start at the first
* 16 - byte aligned address immediately after the terminating null
* _ aarch64_ctx that follows the extra_context structure in
* _ _ reserved [ ] . The extra space may overrun the end of _ _ reserved [ ] ,
* as indicated by a sufficiently large value for the size field .
*
* 5 ) The extra space must itself be terminated with a null
* _ aarch64_ctx .
*/
#define EXTRA_MAGIC 0 x45585401
struct extra_context {
struct _aarch64_ctx head;
__u64 datap; /* 16-byte aligned pointer to extra space cast to __u64 */
__u32 size; /* size in bytes of the extra space */
__u32 __reserved[3 ];
};
#define SVE_MAGIC 0 x53564501
struct sve_context {
struct _aarch64_ctx head;
__u16 vl;
__u16 flags;
__u16 __reserved[2 ];
};
#define SVE_SIG_FLAG_SM 0 x1 /* Context describes streaming mode */
/* TPIDR2_EL0 context */
#define TPIDR2_MAGIC 0 x54504902
struct tpidr2_context {
struct _aarch64_ctx head;
__u64 tpidr2;
};
/* FPMR context */
#define FPMR_MAGIC 0 x46504d52
struct fpmr_context {
struct _aarch64_ctx head;
__u64 fpmr;
};
#define ZA_MAGIC 0 x54366345
struct za_context {
struct _aarch64_ctx head;
__u16 vl;
__u16 __reserved[3 ];
};
#define ZT_MAGIC 0 x5a544e01
struct zt_context {
struct _aarch64_ctx head;
__u16 nregs;
__u16 __reserved[3 ];
};
#define GCS_MAGIC 0 x47435300
struct gcs_context {
struct _aarch64_ctx head;
__u64 gcspr;
__u64 features_enabled;
__u64 reserved;
};
#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
#include <asm /sve_context.h>
/*
* The SVE architecture leaves space for future expansion of the
* vector length beyond its initial architectural limit of 2048 bits
* ( 16 quadwords ) .
*
* See linux / Documentation / arch / arm64 / sve . rst for a description of the VL / VQ
* terminology .
*/
#define SVE_VQ_BYTES __SVE_VQ_BYTES /* bytes per quadword */
#define SVE_VQ_MIN __SVE_VQ_MIN
#define SVE_VQ_MAX __SVE_VQ_MAX
#define SVE_VL_MIN __SVE_VL_MIN
#define SVE_VL_MAX __SVE_VL_MAX
#define SVE_NUM_ZREGS __SVE_NUM_ZREGS
#define SVE_NUM_PREGS __SVE_NUM_PREGS
#define sve_vl_valid(vl) __sve_vl_valid(vl)
#define sve_vq_from_vl(vl) __sve_vq_from_vl(vl)
#define sve_vl_from_vq(vq) __sve_vl_from_vq(vq)
/*
* If the SVE registers are currently live for the thread at signal delivery ,
* sve_context . head . size > =
* SVE_SIG_CONTEXT_SIZE ( sve_vq_from_vl ( sve_context . vl ) )
* and the register data may be accessed using the SVE_SIG_ * ( ) macros .
*
* If sve_context . head . size <
* SVE_SIG_CONTEXT_SIZE ( sve_vq_from_vl ( sve_context . vl ) ) ,
* the SVE registers were not live for the thread and no register data
* is included : in this case , the SVE_SIG_ * ( ) macros should not be
* used except for this check .
*
* The same convention applies when returning from a signal : a caller
* will need to remove or resize the sve_context block if it wants to
* make the SVE registers live when they were previously non - live or
* vice - versa . This may require the caller to allocate fresh
* memory and / or move other context blocks in the signal frame .
*
* Changing the vector length during signal return is not permitted :
* sve_context . vl must equal the thread ' s current vector length when
* doing a sigreturn .
*
* On systems with support for SME the SVE register state may reflect either
* streaming or non - streaming mode . In streaming mode the streaming mode
* vector length will be used and the flag SVE_SIG_FLAG_SM will be set in
* the flags field . It is permitted to enter or leave streaming mode in
* a signal return , applications should take care to ensure that any difference
* in vector length between the two modes is handled , including any resizing
* and movement of context blocks .
*
* Note : for all these macros , the " vq " argument denotes the vector length
* in quadwords ( i . e . , units of 128 bits ) .
*
* The correct way to obtain vq is to use sve_vq_from_vl ( vl ) . The
* result is valid if and only if sve_vl_valid ( vl ) is true . This is
* guaranteed for a struct sve_context written by the kernel .
*
*
* Additional macros describe the contents and layout of the payload .
* For each , SVE_SIG_x_OFFSET ( args ) is the start offset relative to
* the start of struct sve_context , and SVE_SIG_x_SIZE ( args ) is the
* size in bytes :
*
* x type description
* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
* REGS the entire SVE context
*
* ZREGS _ _ uint128_t [ SVE_NUM_ZREGS ] [ vq ] all Z - registers
* ZREG _ _ uint128_t [ vq ] individual Z - register Zn
*
* PREGS uint16_t [ SVE_NUM_PREGS ] [ vq ] all P - registers
* PREG uint16_t [ vq ] individual P - register Pn
*
* FFR uint16_t [ vq ] first - fault status register
*
* Additional data might be appended in the future .
*
* Unlike vregs [ ] in fpsimd_context , each SVE scalable register ( Z - , P - or FFR )
* is encoded in memory in an endianness - invariant format , with the byte at
* offset i from the start of the in - memory representation containing bits
* [ ( 7 + 8 * i ) : ( 8 * i ) ] of the register value .
*/
#define SVE_SIG_ZREG_SIZE(vq) __SVE_ZREG_SIZE(vq)
#define SVE_SIG_PREG_SIZE(vq) __SVE_PREG_SIZE(vq)
#define SVE_SIG_FFR_SIZE(vq) __SVE_FFR_SIZE(vq)
#define SVE_SIG_REGS_OFFSET \
((sizeof (struct sve_context) + (__SVE_VQ_BYTES - 1 )) \
/ __SVE_VQ_BYTES * __SVE_VQ_BYTES)
#define SVE_SIG_ZREGS_OFFSET \
(SVE_SIG_REGS_OFFSET + __SVE_ZREGS_OFFSET)
#define SVE_SIG_ZREG_OFFSET(vq, n) \
(SVE_SIG_REGS_OFFSET + __SVE_ZREG_OFFSET(vq, n))
#define SVE_SIG_ZREGS_SIZE(vq) __SVE_ZREGS_SIZE(vq)
#define SVE_SIG_PREGS_OFFSET(vq) \
(SVE_SIG_REGS_OFFSET + __SVE_PREGS_OFFSET(vq))
#define SVE_SIG_PREG_OFFSET(vq, n) \
(SVE_SIG_REGS_OFFSET + __SVE_PREG_OFFSET(vq, n))
#define SVE_SIG_PREGS_SIZE(vq) __SVE_PREGS_SIZE(vq)
#define SVE_SIG_FFR_OFFSET(vq) \
(SVE_SIG_REGS_OFFSET + __SVE_FFR_OFFSET(vq))
#define SVE_SIG_REGS_SIZE(vq) \
(__SVE_FFR_OFFSET(vq) + __SVE_FFR_SIZE(vq))
#define SVE_SIG_CONTEXT_SIZE(vq) \
(SVE_SIG_REGS_OFFSET + SVE_SIG_REGS_SIZE(vq))
/*
* If the ZA register is enabled for the thread at signal delivery then ,
* za_context . head . size > = ZA_SIG_CONTEXT_SIZE ( sve_vq_from_vl ( za_context . vl ) )
* and the register data may be accessed using the ZA_SIG_ * ( ) macros .
*
* If za_context . head . size < ZA_SIG_CONTEXT_SIZE ( sve_vq_from_vl ( za_context . vl ) )
* then ZA was not enabled and no register data was included in which case
* ZA register was not enabled for the thread and no register data
* the ZA_SIG_ * ( ) macros should not be used except for this check .
*
* The same convention applies when returning from a signal : a caller
* will need to remove or resize the za_context block if it wants to
* enable the ZA register when it was previously non - live or vice - versa .
* This may require the caller to allocate fresh memory and / or move other
* context blocks in the signal frame .
*
* Changing the vector length during signal return is not permitted :
* za_context . vl must equal the thread ' s current SME vector length when
* doing a sigreturn .
*/
#define ZA_SIG_REGS_OFFSET \
((sizeof (struct za_context) + (__SVE_VQ_BYTES - 1 )) \
/ __SVE_VQ_BYTES * __SVE_VQ_BYTES)
#define ZA_SIG_REGS_SIZE(vq) (((vq) * __SVE_VQ_BYTES) * ((vq) * __SVE_VQ_BYTES))
#define ZA_SIG_ZAV_OFFSET(vq, n) (ZA_SIG_REGS_OFFSET + \
(SVE_SIG_ZREG_SIZE(vq) * (n)))
#define ZA_SIG_CONTEXT_SIZE(vq) \
(ZA_SIG_REGS_OFFSET + ZA_SIG_REGS_SIZE(vq))
#define ZT_SIG_REG_SIZE 512
#define ZT_SIG_REG_BYTES (ZT_SIG_REG_SIZE / 8 )
#define ZT_SIG_REGS_OFFSET sizeof (struct zt_context)
#define ZT_SIG_REGS_SIZE(n) (ZT_SIG_REG_BYTES * (n))
#define ZT_SIG_CONTEXT_SIZE(n) \
(sizeof (struct zt_context) + ZT_SIG_REGS_SIZE(n))
#endif /* _UAPI__ASM_SIGCONTEXT_H */
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