// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* handling diagnose instructions
*
* Copyright IBM Corp . 2008 , 2020
*
* Author ( s ) : Carsten Otte < cotte @ de . ibm . com >
* Christian Borntraeger < borntraeger @ de . ibm . com >
*/
#include <linux/kvm.h>
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <asm /gmap.h>
#include <asm /gmap_helpers.h>
#include <asm /virtio-ccw.h>
#include "kvm-s390.h"
#include "trace.h"
#include "trace-s390.h"
#include "gaccess.h"
static void do_discard_gfn_range(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn_start, gfn_t gfn_end)
{
struct kvm_memslot_iter iter;
struct kvm_memory_slot *slot;
struct kvm_memslots *slots;
unsigned long start, end;
slots = kvm_vcpu_memslots(vcpu);
kvm_for_each_memslot_in_gfn_range(&iter, slots, gfn_start, gfn_end) {
slot = iter.slot;
start = __gfn_to_hva_memslot(slot, max(gfn_start, slot->base_gfn));
end = __gfn_to_hva_memslot(slot, min(gfn_end, slot->base_gfn + slot->npages));
gmap_helper_discard(vcpu->kvm->mm, start, end);
}
}
static int diag_release_pages(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
unsigned long start, end;
unsigned long prefix = kvm_s390_get_prefix(vcpu);
start = vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[(vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa & 0 xf0) >> 4 ];
end = vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa & 0 xf] + PAGE_SIZE;
vcpu->stat.instruction_diagnose_10++;
if (start & ~PAGE_MASK || end & ~PAGE_MASK || start >= end
|| start < 2 * PAGE_SIZE)
return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 5 , "diag release pages %lX %lX" , start, end);
mmap_read_lock(vcpu->kvm->mm);
/*
* We checked for start > = end above , so lets check for the
* fast path ( no prefix swap page involved )
*/
if (end <= prefix || start >= prefix + 2 * PAGE_SIZE) {
do_discard_gfn_range(vcpu, gpa_to_gfn(start), gpa_to_gfn(end));
} else {
/*
* This is slow path . gmap_discard will check for start
* so lets split this into before prefix , prefix , after
* prefix and let gmap_discard make some of these calls
* NOPs .
*/
do_discard_gfn_range(vcpu, gpa_to_gfn(start), gpa_to_gfn(prefix));
if (start <= prefix)
do_discard_gfn_range(vcpu, 0 , 1 );
if (end > prefix + PAGE_SIZE)
do_discard_gfn_range(vcpu, 1 , 2 );
do_discard_gfn_range(vcpu, gpa_to_gfn(prefix) + 2 , gpa_to_gfn(end));
}
mmap_read_unlock(vcpu->kvm->mm);
return 0 ;
}
static int __diag_page_ref_service(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct prs_parm {
u16 code;
u16 subcode;
u16 parm_len;
u16 parm_version;
u64 token_addr;
u64 select_mask;
u64 compare_mask;
u64 zarch;
};
struct prs_parm parm;
int rc;
u16 rx = (vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa & 0 xf0) >> 4 ;
u16 ry = (vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa & 0 x0f);
VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 3 , "diag page reference parameter block at 0x%llx" ,
vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[rx]);
vcpu->stat.instruction_diagnose_258++;
if (vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[rx] & 7 )
return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
rc = read_guest_real(vcpu, vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[rx], &parm, sizeof (parm));
if (rc)
return kvm_s390_inject_prog_cond(vcpu, rc);
if (parm.parm_version != 2 || parm.parm_len < 5 || parm.code != 0 x258)
return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
switch (parm.subcode) {
case 0 : /* TOKEN */
VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 3 , "pageref token addr 0x%llx "
"select mask 0x%llx compare mask 0x%llx" ,
parm.token_addr, parm.select_mask, parm.compare_mask);
if (vcpu->arch.pfault_token != KVM_S390_PFAULT_TOKEN_INVALID) {
/*
* If the pagefault handshake is already activated ,
* the token must not be changed . We have to return
* decimal 8 instead , as mandated in SC24 - 6084 .
*/
vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[ry] = 8 ;
return 0 ;
}
if ((parm.compare_mask & parm.select_mask) != parm.compare_mask ||
parm.token_addr & 7 || parm.zarch != 0 x8000000000000000ULL)
return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
if (!kvm_is_gpa_in_memslot(vcpu->kvm, parm.token_addr))
return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_ADDRESSING);
vcpu->arch.pfault_token = parm.token_addr;
vcpu->arch.pfault_select = parm.select_mask;
vcpu->arch.pfault_compare = parm.compare_mask;
vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[ry] = 0 ;
rc = 0 ;
break ;
case 1 : /*
* CANCEL
* Specification allows to let already pending tokens survive
* the cancel , therefore to reduce code complexity , we assume
* all outstanding tokens are already pending .
*/
VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 3 , "pageref cancel addr 0x%llx" , parm.token_addr);
if (parm.token_addr || parm.select_mask ||
parm.compare_mask || parm.zarch)
return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[ry] = 0 ;
/*
* If the pfault handling was not established or is already
* canceled SC24 - 6084 requests to return decimal 4 .
*/
if (vcpu->arch.pfault_token == KVM_S390_PFAULT_TOKEN_INVALID)
vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[ry] = 4 ;
else
vcpu->arch.pfault_token = KVM_S390_PFAULT_TOKEN_INVALID;
rc = 0 ;
break ;
default :
rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
break ;
}
return rc;
}
static int __diag_time_slice_end(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 5 , "%s" , "diag time slice end" );
vcpu->stat.instruction_diagnose_44++;
kvm_vcpu_on_spin(vcpu, true );
return 0 ;
}
static int forward_cnt;
static unsigned long cur_slice;
static int diag9c_forwarding_overrun(void )
{
/* Reset the count on a new slice */
if (time_after(jiffies, cur_slice)) {
cur_slice = jiffies;
forward_cnt = diag9c_forwarding_hz / HZ;
}
return forward_cnt-- <= 0 ? 1 : 0 ;
}
static int __diag_time_slice_end_directed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct kvm_vcpu *tcpu;
int tcpu_cpu;
int tid;
tid = vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[(vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa & 0 xf0) >> 4 ];
vcpu->stat.instruction_diagnose_9c++;
/* yield to self */
if (tid == vcpu->vcpu_id)
goto no_yield;
/* yield to invalid */
tcpu = kvm_get_vcpu_by_id(vcpu->kvm, tid);
if (!tcpu)
goto no_yield;
/* target guest VCPU already running */
tcpu_cpu = READ_ONCE(tcpu->cpu);
if (tcpu_cpu >= 0 ) {
if (!diag9c_forwarding_hz || diag9c_forwarding_overrun())
goto no_yield;
/* target host CPU already running */
if (!vcpu_is_preempted(tcpu_cpu))
goto no_yield;
smp_yield_cpu(tcpu_cpu);
VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 5 ,
"diag time slice end directed to %d: yield forwarded" ,
tid);
vcpu->stat.diag_9c_forward++;
return 0 ;
}
if (kvm_vcpu_yield_to(tcpu) <= 0 )
goto no_yield;
VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 5 , "diag time slice end directed to %d: done" , tid);
return 0 ;
no_yield:
VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 5 , "diag time slice end directed to %d: ignored" , tid);
vcpu->stat.diag_9c_ignored++;
return 0 ;
}
static int __diag_ipl_functions(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
unsigned int reg = vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa & 0 xf;
unsigned long subcode = vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg] & 0 xffff;
VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 3 , "diag ipl functions, subcode %lx" , subcode);
vcpu->stat.instruction_diagnose_308++;
switch (subcode) {
case 3 :
vcpu->run->s390_reset_flags = KVM_S390_RESET_CLEAR;
break ;
case 4 :
vcpu->run->s390_reset_flags = 0 ;
break ;
default :
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
/*
* no need to check the return value of vcpu_stop as it can only have
* an error for protvirt , but protvirt means user cpu state
*/
if (!kvm_s390_user_cpu_state_ctrl(vcpu->kvm))
kvm_s390_vcpu_stop(vcpu);
vcpu->run->s390_reset_flags |= KVM_S390_RESET_SUBSYSTEM;
vcpu->run->s390_reset_flags |= KVM_S390_RESET_IPL;
vcpu->run->s390_reset_flags |= KVM_S390_RESET_CPU_INIT;
vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_S390_RESET;
VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 3 , "requesting userspace resets %llx" ,
vcpu->run->s390_reset_flags);
trace_kvm_s390_request_resets(vcpu->run->s390_reset_flags);
return -EREMOTE;
}
static int __diag_virtio_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
int ret;
vcpu->stat.instruction_diagnose_500++;
/* No virtio-ccw notification? Get out quickly. */
if (!vcpu->kvm->arch.css_support ||
(vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[1 ] != KVM_S390_VIRTIO_CCW_NOTIFY))
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 4 , "diag 0x500 schid 0x%8.8x queue 0x%x cookie 0x%llx" ,
(u32) vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[2 ],
(u32) vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[3 ],
vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[4 ]);
/*
* The layout is as follows :
* - gpr 2 contains the subchannel id ( passed as addr )
* - gpr 3 contains the virtqueue index ( passed as datamatch )
* - gpr 4 contains the index on the bus ( optionally )
*/
ret = kvm_io_bus_write_cookie(vcpu, KVM_VIRTIO_CCW_NOTIFY_BUS,
vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[2 ] & 0 xffffffff,
8 , &vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[3 ],
vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[4 ]);
/*
* Return cookie in gpr 2 , but don ' t overwrite the register if the
* diagnose will be handled by userspace .
*/
if (ret != -EOPNOTSUPP)
vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[2 ] = ret;
/* kvm_io_bus_write_cookie returns -EOPNOTSUPP if it found no match. */
return ret < 0 ? ret : 0 ;
}
int kvm_s390_handle_diag(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
int code = kvm_s390_get_base_disp_rs(vcpu, NULL) & 0 xffff;
if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE)
return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_PRIVILEGED_OP);
trace_kvm_s390_handle_diag(vcpu, code);
switch (code) {
case 0 x10:
return diag_release_pages(vcpu);
case 0 x44:
return __diag_time_slice_end(vcpu);
case 0 x9c:
return __diag_time_slice_end_directed(vcpu);
case 0 x258:
return __diag_page_ref_service(vcpu);
case 0 x308:
return __diag_ipl_functions(vcpu);
case 0 x500:
return __diag_virtio_hypercall(vcpu);
default :
vcpu->stat.instruction_diagnose_other++;
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
}
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