// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause OR GPL-2.0
/******************************************************************************
*
* Module Name : hwxface - Public ACPICA hardware interfaces
*
* Copyright ( C ) 2000 - 2025 , Intel Corp .
*
*****************************************************************************/
#define EXPORT_ACPI_INTERFACES
#include <acpi/acpi.h>
#include "accommon.h"
#include "acnamesp.h"
#define _COMPONENT ACPI_HARDWARE
ACPI_MODULE_NAME("hwxface" )
/******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION : acpi_reset
*
* PARAMETERS : None
*
* RETURN : Status
*
* DESCRIPTION : Set reset register in memory or IO space . Note : Does not
* support reset register in PCI config space , this must be
* handled separately .
*
******************************************************************************/
acpi_status acpi_reset(void )
{
struct acpi_generic_address *reset_reg;
acpi_status status;
ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(acpi_reset);
reset_reg = &acpi_gbl_FADT.reset_register;
/* Check if the reset register is supported */
if (!(acpi_gbl_FADT.flags & ACPI_FADT_RESET_REGISTER) ||
!reset_reg->address) {
return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NOT_EXIST);
}
if (reset_reg->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO) {
/*
* For I / O space , write directly to the OSL . This bypasses the port
* validation mechanism , which may block a valid write to the reset
* register .
*
* NOTE :
* The ACPI spec requires the reset register width to be 8 , so we
* hardcode it here and ignore the FADT value . This maintains
* compatibility with other ACPI implementations that have allowed
* BIOS code with bad register width values to go unnoticed .
*/
status = acpi_os_write_port((acpi_io_address)reset_reg->address,
acpi_gbl_FADT.reset_value,
ACPI_RESET_REGISTER_WIDTH);
} else {
/* Write the reset value to the reset register */
status = acpi_hw_write(acpi_gbl_FADT.reset_value, reset_reg);
}
return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
}
ACPI_EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_reset)
/******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION : acpi_read
*
* PARAMETERS : value - Where the value is returned
* reg - GAS register structure
*
* RETURN : Status
*
* DESCRIPTION : Read from either memory or IO space .
*
* LIMITATIONS : < These limitations also apply to acpi_write >
* bit_width must be exactly 8 , 16 , 32 , or 64 .
* space_ID must be system_memory or system_IO .
* bit_offset and access_width are currently ignored , as there has
* not been a need to implement these .
*
******************************************************************************/
acpi_status acpi_read(u64 *return_value, struct acpi_generic_address *reg)
{
acpi_status status;
ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME(acpi_read);
status = acpi_hw_read(return_value, reg);
return (status);
}
ACPI_EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_read)
/******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION : acpi_write
*
* PARAMETERS : value - Value to be written
* reg - GAS register structure
*
* RETURN : Status
*
* DESCRIPTION : Write to either memory or IO space .
*
******************************************************************************/
acpi_status acpi_write(u64 value, struct acpi_generic_address *reg)
{
acpi_status status;
ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME(acpi_write);
status = acpi_hw_write(value, reg);
return (status);
}
ACPI_EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_write)
#if (!ACPI_REDUCED_HARDWARE)
/*******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION : acpi_read_bit_register
*
* PARAMETERS : register_id - ID of ACPI Bit Register to access
* return_value - Value that was read from the register ,
* normalized to bit position zero .
*
* RETURN : Status and the value read from the specified Register . Value
* returned is normalized to bit0 ( is shifted all the way right )
*
* DESCRIPTION : ACPI bit_register read function . Does not acquire the HW lock .
*
* SUPPORTS : Bit fields in PM1 Status , PM1 Enable , PM1 Control , and
* PM2 Control .
*
* Note : The hardware lock is not required when reading the ACPI bit registers
* since almost all of them are single bit and it does not matter that
* the parent hardware register can be split across two physical
* registers . The only multi - bit field is SLP_TYP in the PM1 control
* register , but this field does not cross an 8 - bit boundary ( nor does
* it make much sense to actually read this field . )
*
******************************************************************************/
acpi_status acpi_read_bit_register(u32 register_id, u32 *return_value)
{
struct acpi_bit_register_info *bit_reg_info;
u32 register_value;
u32 value;
acpi_status status;
ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_U32(acpi_read_bit_register, register_id);
/* Get the info structure corresponding to the requested ACPI Register */
bit_reg_info = acpi_hw_get_bit_register_info(register_id);
if (!bit_reg_info) {
return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
}
/* Read the entire parent register */
status = acpi_hw_register_read(bit_reg_info->parent_register,
®ister_value);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
}
/* Normalize the value that was read, mask off other bits */
value = ((register_value & bit_reg_info->access_bit_mask)
>> bit_reg_info->bit_position);
ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_IO,
"BitReg %X, ParentReg %X, Actual %8.8X, ReturnValue %8.8X\n" ,
register_id, bit_reg_info->parent_register,
register_value, value));
*return_value = value;
return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
}
ACPI_EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_read_bit_register)
/*******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION : acpi_write_bit_register
*
* PARAMETERS : register_id - ID of ACPI Bit Register to access
* value - Value to write to the register , in bit
* position zero . The bit is automatically
* shifted to the correct position .
*
* RETURN : Status
*
* DESCRIPTION : ACPI Bit Register write function . Acquires the hardware lock
* since most operations require a read / modify / write sequence .
*
* SUPPORTS : Bit fields in PM1 Status , PM1 Enable , PM1 Control , and
* PM2 Control .
*
* Note that at this level , the fact that there may be actually two
* hardware registers ( A and B - and B may not exist ) is abstracted .
*
******************************************************************************/
acpi_status acpi_write_bit_register(u32 register_id, u32 value)
{
struct acpi_bit_register_info *bit_reg_info;
acpi_cpu_flags lock_flags;
u32 register_value;
acpi_status status = AE_OK;
ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_U32(acpi_write_bit_register, register_id);
/* Get the info structure corresponding to the requested ACPI Register */
bit_reg_info = acpi_hw_get_bit_register_info(register_id);
if (!bit_reg_info) {
return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
}
lock_flags = acpi_os_acquire_raw_lock(acpi_gbl_hardware_lock);
/*
* At this point , we know that the parent register is one of the
* following : PM1 Status , PM1 Enable , PM1 Control , or PM2 Control
*/
if (bit_reg_info->parent_register != ACPI_REGISTER_PM1_STATUS) {
/*
* 1 ) Case for PM1 Enable , PM1 Control , and PM2 Control
*
* Perform a register read to preserve the bits that we are not
* interested in
*/
status = acpi_hw_register_read(bit_reg_info->parent_register,
®ister_value);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
goto unlock_and_exit;
}
/*
* Insert the input bit into the value that was just read
* and write the register
*/
ACPI_REGISTER_INSERT_VALUE(register_value,
bit_reg_info->bit_position,
bit_reg_info->access_bit_mask,
value);
status = acpi_hw_register_write(bit_reg_info->parent_register,
register_value);
} else {
/*
* 2 ) Case for PM1 Status
*
* The Status register is different from the rest . Clear an event
* by writing 1 , writing 0 has no effect . So , the only relevant
* information is the single bit we ' re interested in , all others
* should be written as 0 so they will be left unchanged .
*/
register_value = ACPI_REGISTER_PREPARE_BITS(value,
bit_reg_info->
bit_position,
bit_reg_info->
access_bit_mask);
/* No need to write the register if value is all zeros */
if (register_value) {
status =
acpi_hw_register_write(ACPI_REGISTER_PM1_STATUS,
register_value);
}
}
ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_IO,
"BitReg %X, ParentReg %X, Value %8.8X, Actual %8.8X\n" ,
register_id, bit_reg_info->parent_register, value,
register_value));
unlock_and_exit:
acpi_os_release_raw_lock(acpi_gbl_hardware_lock, lock_flags);
return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
}
ACPI_EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_write_bit_register)
#endif /* !ACPI_REDUCED_HARDWARE */
/*******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION : acpi_get_sleep_type_data
*
* PARAMETERS : sleep_state - Numeric sleep state
* * sleep_type_a - Where SLP_TYPa is returned
* * sleep_type_b - Where SLP_TYPb is returned
*
* RETURN : Status
*
* DESCRIPTION : Obtain the SLP_TYPa and SLP_TYPb values for the requested
* sleep state via the appropriate \ _ Sx object .
*
* The sleep state package returned from the corresponding \ _ Sx_ object
* must contain at least one integer .
*
* March 2005 :
* Added support for a package that contains two integers . This
* goes against the ACPI specification which defines this object as a
* package with one encoded DWORD integer . However , existing practice
* by many BIOS vendors is to return a package with 2 or more integer
* elements , at least one per sleep type ( A / B ) .
*
* January 2013 :
* Therefore , we must be prepared to accept a package with either a
* single integer or multiple integers .
*
* The single integer DWORD format is as follows :
* BYTE 0 - Value for the PM1A SLP_TYP register
* BYTE 1 - Value for the PM1B SLP_TYP register
* BYTE 2 - 3 - Reserved
*
* The dual integer format is as follows :
* Integer 0 - Value for the PM1A SLP_TYP register
* Integer 1 - Value for the PM1A SLP_TYP register
*
******************************************************************************/
acpi_status
acpi_get_sleep_type_data(u8 sleep_state, u8 *sleep_type_a, u8 *sleep_type_b)
{
acpi_status status;
struct acpi_evaluate_info *info;
union acpi_operand_object **elements;
ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(acpi_get_sleep_type_data);
/* Validate parameters */
if ((sleep_state > ACPI_S_STATES_MAX) || !sleep_type_a || !sleep_type_b) {
return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
}
/* Allocate the evaluation information block */
info = ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(sizeof (struct acpi_evaluate_info));
if (!info) {
return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
}
/*
* Evaluate the \ _ Sx namespace object containing the register values
* for this state
*/
info->relative_pathname = acpi_gbl_sleep_state_names[sleep_state];
status = acpi_ns_evaluate(info);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND) {
/* The _Sx states are optional, ignore NOT_FOUND */
goto final_cleanup;
}
goto warning_cleanup;
}
/* Must have a return object */
if (!info->return_object) {
ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "No Sleep State object returned from [%s]" ,
info->relative_pathname));
status = AE_AML_NO_RETURN_VALUE;
goto warning_cleanup;
}
/* Return object must be of type Package */
if (info->return_object->common.type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE) {
ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
"Sleep State return object is not a Package" ));
status = AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE;
goto return_value_cleanup;
}
/*
* Any warnings about the package length or the object types have
* already been issued by the predefined name module - - there is no
* need to repeat them here .
*/
elements = info->return_object->package.elements;
switch (info->return_object->package.count) {
case 0 :
status = AE_AML_PACKAGE_LIMIT;
break ;
case 1 :
if (elements[0 ]->common.type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
status = AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE;
break ;
}
/* A valid _Sx_ package with one integer */
*sleep_type_a = (u8)elements[0 ]->integer.value;
*sleep_type_b = (u8)(elements[0 ]->integer.value >> 8 );
break ;
case 2 :
default :
if ((elements[0 ]->common.type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) ||
(elements[1 ]->common.type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)) {
status = AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE;
break ;
}
/* A valid _Sx_ package with two integers */
*sleep_type_a = (u8)elements[0 ]->integer.value;
*sleep_type_b = (u8)elements[1 ]->integer.value;
break ;
}
return_value_cleanup:
acpi_ut_remove_reference(info->return_object);
warning_cleanup:
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
"While evaluating Sleep State [%s]" ,
info->relative_pathname));
}
final_cleanup:
ACPI_FREE(info);
return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
}
ACPI_EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_get_sleep_type_data)
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