spin_lock_irqsave(&connection->lock, flags);
ret = operation->active;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&connection->lock, flags);
return ret;
}
/* * Set an operation's result. * * Initially an outgoing operation's errno value is -EBADR. * If no error occurs before sending the request message the only * valid value operation->errno can be set to is -EINPROGRESS, * indicating the request has been (or rather is about to be) sent. * At that point nobody should be looking at the result until the * response arrives. * * The first time the result gets set after the request has been * sent, that result "sticks." That is, if two concurrent threads * race to set the result, the first one wins. The return value * tells the caller whether its result was recorded; if not the * caller has nothing more to do. * * The result value -EILSEQ is reserved to signal an implementation * error; if it's ever observed, the code performing the request has * done something fundamentally wrong. It is an error to try to set * the result to -EBADR, and attempts to do so result in a warning, * and -EILSEQ is used instead. Similarly, the only valid result * value to set for an operation in initial state is -EINPROGRESS. * Attempts to do otherwise will also record a (successful) -EILSEQ * operation result.
*/ staticbool gb_operation_result_set(struct gb_operation *operation, int result)
{ unsignedlong flags; int prev;
if (result == -EINPROGRESS) { /* * -EINPROGRESS is used to indicate the request is * in flight. It should be the first result value * set after the initial -EBADR. Issue a warning * and record an implementation error if it's * set at any other time.
*/
spin_lock_irqsave(&gb_operations_lock, flags);
prev = operation->errno; if (prev == -EBADR)
operation->errno = result; else
operation->errno = -EILSEQ;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gb_operations_lock, flags);
WARN_ON(prev != -EBADR);
returntrue;
}
/* * The first result value set after a request has been sent * will be the final result of the operation. Subsequent * attempts to set the result are ignored. * * Note that -EBADR is a reserved "initial state" result * value. Attempts to set this value result in a warning, * and the result code is set to -EILSEQ instead.
*/ if (WARN_ON(result == -EBADR))
result = -EILSEQ; /* Nobody should be setting -EBADR */
spin_lock_irqsave(&gb_operations_lock, flags);
prev = operation->errno; if (prev == -EINPROGRESS)
operation->errno = result; /* First and final result */
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gb_operations_lock, flags);
return prev == -EINPROGRESS;
}
int gb_operation_result(struct gb_operation *operation)
{ int result = operation->errno;
/* * Looks up an outgoing operation on a connection and returns a refcounted * pointer if found, or NULL otherwise.
*/ staticstruct gb_operation *
gb_operation_find_outgoing(struct gb_connection *connection, u16 operation_id)
{ struct gb_operation *operation; unsignedlong flags; bool found = false;
spin_lock_irqsave(&connection->lock, flags);
list_for_each_entry(operation, &connection->operations, links) if (operation->id == operation_id &&
!gb_operation_is_incoming(operation)) {
gb_operation_get(operation);
found = true; break;
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&connection->lock, flags);
/* * Cancel a message we have passed to the host device layer to be sent.
*/ staticvoid gb_message_cancel(struct gb_message *message)
{ struct gb_host_device *hd = message->operation->connection->hd;
hd->driver->message_cancel(message);
}
staticvoid gb_operation_request_handle(struct gb_operation *operation)
{ struct gb_connection *connection = operation->connection; int status; int ret;
if (connection->handler) {
status = connection->handler(operation);
} else {
dev_err(&connection->hd->dev, "%s: unexpected incoming request of type 0x%02x\n",
connection->name, operation->type);
status = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
}
ret = gb_operation_response_send(operation, status); if (ret) {
dev_err(&connection->hd->dev, "%s: failed to send response %d for type 0x%02x: %d\n",
connection->name, status, operation->type, ret); return;
}
}
/* * Process operation work. * * For incoming requests, call the protocol request handler. The operation * result should be -EINPROGRESS at this point. * * For outgoing requests, the operation result value should have * been set before queueing this. The operation callback function * allows the original requester to know the request has completed * and its result is available.
*/ staticvoid gb_operation_work(struct work_struct *work)
{ struct gb_operation *operation; int ret;
if (gb_operation_is_incoming(operation)) {
gb_operation_request_handle(operation);
} else {
ret = timer_delete_sync(&operation->timer); if (!ret) { /* Cancel request message if scheduled by timeout. */ if (gb_operation_result(operation) == -ETIMEDOUT)
gb_message_cancel(operation->request);
}
if (gb_operation_result_set(operation, -ETIMEDOUT)) { /* * A stuck request message will be cancelled from the * workqueue.
*/
queue_work(gb_operation_completion_wq, &operation->work);
}
}
/* * The type supplied for incoming message buffers will be * GB_REQUEST_TYPE_INVALID. Such buffers will be overwritten by * arriving data so there's no need to initialize the message header.
*/ if (type != GB_REQUEST_TYPE_INVALID) {
u16 message_size = (u16)(sizeof(*header) + payload_size);
/* * For a request, the operation id gets filled in * when the message is sent. For a response, it * will be copied from the request by the caller. * * The result field in a request message must be * zero. It will be set just prior to sending for * a response.
*/
header->size = cpu_to_le16(message_size);
header->operation_id = 0;
header->type = type;
header->result = 0;
}
}
/* * Allocate a message to be used for an operation request or response. * Both types of message contain a common header. The request message * for an outgoing operation is outbound, as is the response message * for an incoming operation. The message header for an outbound * message is partially initialized here. * * The headers for inbound messages don't need to be initialized; * they'll be filled in by arriving data. * * Our message buffers have the following layout: * message header \_ these combined are * message payload / the message size
*/ staticstruct gb_message *
gb_operation_message_alloc(struct gb_host_device *hd, u8 type,
size_t payload_size, gfp_t gfp_flags)
{ struct gb_message *message; struct gb_operation_msg_hdr *header;
size_t message_size = payload_size + sizeof(*header);
if (message_size > hd->buffer_size_max) {
dev_warn(&hd->dev, "requested message size too big (%zu > %zu)\n",
message_size, hd->buffer_size_max); return NULL;
}
/* Allocate the message structure and buffer. */
message = kmem_cache_zalloc(gb_message_cache, gfp_flags); if (!message) return NULL;
message->buffer = kzalloc(message_size, gfp_flags); if (!message->buffer) goto err_free_message;
/* Initialize the message. Operation id is filled in later. */
gb_operation_message_init(hd, message, 0, payload_size, type);
/* * Map an enum gb_operation_status value (which is represented in a * message as a single byte) to an appropriate Linux negative errno.
*/ staticint gb_operation_status_map(u8 status)
{ switch (status) { case GB_OP_SUCCESS: return 0; case GB_OP_INTERRUPTED: return -EINTR; case GB_OP_TIMEOUT: return -ETIMEDOUT; case GB_OP_NO_MEMORY: return -ENOMEM; case GB_OP_PROTOCOL_BAD: return -EPROTONOSUPPORT; case GB_OP_OVERFLOW: return -EMSGSIZE; case GB_OP_INVALID: return -EINVAL; case GB_OP_RETRY: return -EAGAIN; case GB_OP_NONEXISTENT: return -ENODEV; case GB_OP_MALFUNCTION: return -EILSEQ; case GB_OP_UNKNOWN_ERROR: default: return -EIO;
}
}
/* * Map a Linux errno value (from operation->errno) into the value * that should represent it in a response message status sent * over the wire. Returns an enum gb_operation_status value (which * is represented in a message as a single byte).
*/ static u8 gb_operation_errno_map(int errno)
{ switch (errno) { case 0: return GB_OP_SUCCESS; case -EINTR: return GB_OP_INTERRUPTED; case -ETIMEDOUT: return GB_OP_TIMEOUT; case -ENOMEM: return GB_OP_NO_MEMORY; case -EPROTONOSUPPORT: return GB_OP_PROTOCOL_BAD; case -EMSGSIZE: return GB_OP_OVERFLOW; /* Could be underflow too */ case -EINVAL: return GB_OP_INVALID; case -EAGAIN: return GB_OP_RETRY; case -EILSEQ: return GB_OP_MALFUNCTION; case -ENODEV: return GB_OP_NONEXISTENT; case -EIO: default: return GB_OP_UNKNOWN_ERROR;
}
}
type = operation->type | GB_MESSAGE_TYPE_RESPONSE;
response = gb_operation_message_alloc(hd, type, response_size, gfp); if (!response) returnfalse;
response->operation = operation;
/* * Size and type get initialized when the message is * allocated. The errno will be set before sending. All * that's left is the operation id, which we copy from the * request message header (as-is, in little-endian order).
*/
request_header = operation->request->header;
response->header->operation_id = request_header->operation_id;
operation->response = response;
/* * Create a Greybus operation to be sent over the given connection. * The request buffer will be big enough for a payload of the given * size. * * For outgoing requests, the request message's header will be * initialized with the type of the request and the message size. * Outgoing operations must also specify the response buffer size, * which must be sufficient to hold all expected response data. The * response message header will eventually be overwritten, so there's * no need to initialize it here. * * Request messages for incoming operations can arrive in interrupt * context, so they must be allocated with GFP_ATOMIC. In this case * the request buffer will be immediately overwritten, so there is * no need to initialize the message header. Responsibility for * allocating a response buffer lies with the incoming request * handler for a protocol. So we don't allocate that here. * * Returns a pointer to the new operation or a null pointer if an * error occurs.
*/ staticstruct gb_operation *
gb_operation_create_common(struct gb_connection *connection, u8 type,
size_t request_size, size_t response_size, unsignedlong op_flags, gfp_t gfp_flags)
{ struct gb_host_device *hd = connection->hd; struct gb_operation *operation;
/* * Create a new operation associated with the given connection. The * request and response sizes provided are the number of bytes * required to hold the request/response payload only. Both of * these are allowed to be 0. Note that 0x00 is reserved as an * invalid operation type for all protocols, and this is enforced * here.
*/ struct gb_operation *
gb_operation_create_flags(struct gb_connection *connection,
u8 type, size_t request_size,
size_t response_size, unsignedlong flags,
gfp_t gfp)
{ struct gb_operation *operation;
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(type == GB_REQUEST_TYPE_INVALID)) return NULL; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(type & GB_MESSAGE_TYPE_RESPONSE))
type &= ~GB_MESSAGE_TYPE_RESPONSE;
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(flags & ~GB_OPERATION_FLAG_USER_MASK))
flags &= GB_OPERATION_FLAG_USER_MASK;
/* * Get an additional reference on an operation.
*/ void gb_operation_get(struct gb_operation *operation)
{
kref_get(&operation->kref);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gb_operation_get);
/* * Destroy a previously created operation.
*/ staticvoid _gb_operation_destroy(struct kref *kref)
{ struct gb_operation *operation;
if (operation->response)
gb_operation_message_free(operation->response);
gb_operation_message_free(operation->request);
kmem_cache_free(gb_operation_cache, operation);
}
/* * Drop a reference on an operation, and destroy it when the last * one is gone.
*/ void gb_operation_put(struct gb_operation *operation)
{ if (WARN_ON(!operation)) return;
/** * gb_operation_request_send() - send an operation request message * @operation: the operation to initiate * @callback: the operation completion callback * @timeout: operation timeout in milliseconds, or zero for no timeout * @gfp: the memory flags to use for any allocations * * The caller has filled in any payload so the request message is ready to go. * The callback function supplied will be called when the response message has * arrived, a unidirectional request has been sent, or the operation is * cancelled, indicating that the operation is complete. The callback function * can fetch the result of the operation using gb_operation_result() if * desired. * * Return: 0 if the request was successfully queued in the host-driver queues, * or a negative errno.
*/ int gb_operation_request_send(struct gb_operation *operation,
gb_operation_callback callback, unsignedint timeout,
gfp_t gfp)
{ struct gb_connection *connection = operation->connection; struct gb_operation_msg_hdr *header; unsignedint cycle; int ret;
if (gb_connection_is_offloaded(connection)) return -EBUSY;
if (!callback) return -EINVAL;
/* * Record the callback function, which is executed in * non-atomic (workqueue) context when the final result * of an operation has been set.
*/
operation->callback = callback;
/* * Assign the operation's id, and store it in the request header. * Zero is a reserved operation id for unidirectional operations.
*/ if (gb_operation_is_unidirectional(operation)) {
operation->id = 0;
} else {
cycle = (unsignedint)atomic_inc_return(&connection->op_cycle);
operation->id = (u16)(cycle % U16_MAX + 1);
}
/* * Get an extra reference on the operation. It'll be dropped when the * operation completes.
*/
gb_operation_get(operation);
ret = gb_operation_get_active(operation); if (ret) goto err_put;
ret = gb_message_send(operation->request, gfp); if (ret) goto err_put_active;
if (timeout) {
operation->timer.expires = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout);
add_timer(&operation->timer);
}
/* * Send a synchronous operation. This function is expected to * block, returning only when the response has arrived, (or when an * error is detected. The return value is the result of the * operation.
*/ int gb_operation_request_send_sync_timeout(struct gb_operation *operation, unsignedint timeout)
{ int ret;
ret = gb_operation_request_send(operation, gb_operation_sync_callback,
timeout, GFP_KERNEL); if (ret) return ret;
ret = wait_for_completion_interruptible(&operation->completion); if (ret < 0) { /* Cancel the operation if interrupted */
gb_operation_cancel(operation, -ECANCELED);
}
/* * Send a response for an incoming operation request. A non-zero * errno indicates a failed operation. * * If there is any response payload, the incoming request handler is * responsible for allocating the response message. Otherwise the * it can simply supply the result errno; this function will * allocate the response message if necessary.
*/ staticint gb_operation_response_send(struct gb_operation *operation, int errno)
{ struct gb_connection *connection = operation->connection; int ret;
if (!operation->response &&
!gb_operation_is_unidirectional(operation)) { if (!gb_operation_response_alloc(operation, 0, GFP_KERNEL)) return -ENOMEM;
}
/* Record the result */ if (!gb_operation_result_set(operation, errno)) {
dev_err(&connection->hd->dev, "request result already set\n"); return -EIO; /* Shouldn't happen */
}
/* Sender of request does not care about response. */ if (gb_operation_is_unidirectional(operation)) return 0;
/* Reference will be dropped when message has been sent. */
gb_operation_get(operation);
ret = gb_operation_get_active(operation); if (ret) goto err_put;
/* Fill in the response header and send it */
operation->response->header->result = gb_operation_errno_map(errno);
ret = gb_message_send(operation->response, GFP_KERNEL); if (ret) goto err_put_active;
/* * This function is called when a message send request has completed.
*/ void greybus_message_sent(struct gb_host_device *hd, struct gb_message *message, int status)
{ struct gb_operation *operation = message->operation; struct gb_connection *connection = operation->connection;
/* * If the message was a response, we just need to drop our * reference to the operation. If an error occurred, report * it. * * For requests, if there's no error and the operation in not * unidirectional, there's nothing more to do until the response * arrives. If an error occurred attempting to send it, or if the * operation is unidrectional, record the result of the operation and * schedule its completion.
*/ if (message == operation->response) { if (status) {
dev_err(&connection->hd->dev, "%s: error sending response 0x%02x: %d\n",
connection->name, operation->type, status);
}
/* * We've received data on a connection, and it doesn't look like a * response, so we assume it's a request. * * This is called in interrupt context, so just copy the incoming * data into the request buffer and handle the rest via workqueue.
*/ staticvoid gb_connection_recv_request(struct gb_connection *connection, conststruct gb_operation_msg_hdr *header, void *data, size_t size)
{ struct gb_operation *operation;
u16 operation_id;
u8 type; int ret;
operation_id = le16_to_cpu(header->operation_id);
type = header->type;
ret = gb_operation_get_active(operation); if (ret) {
gb_operation_put(operation); return;
}
trace_gb_message_recv_request(operation->request);
/* * The initial reference to the operation will be dropped when the * request handler returns.
*/ if (gb_operation_result_set(operation, -EINPROGRESS))
queue_work(connection->wq, &operation->work);
}
/* * We've received data that appears to be an operation response * message. Look up the operation, and record that we've received * its response. * * This is called in interrupt context, so just copy the incoming * data into the response buffer and handle the rest via workqueue.
*/ staticvoid gb_connection_recv_response(struct gb_connection *connection, conststruct gb_operation_msg_hdr *header, void *data, size_t size)
{ struct gb_operation *operation; struct gb_message *message;
size_t message_size;
u16 operation_id; int errno;
operation_id = le16_to_cpu(header->operation_id);
if (!operation_id) {
dev_err_ratelimited(&connection->hd->dev, "%s: invalid response id 0 received\n",
connection->name); return;
}
operation = gb_operation_find_outgoing(connection, operation_id); if (!operation) {
dev_err_ratelimited(&connection->hd->dev, "%s: unexpected response id 0x%04x received\n",
connection->name, operation_id); return;
}
/* * Handle data arriving on a connection. As soon as we return the * supplied data buffer will be reused (so unless we do something * with, it's effectively dropped).
*/ void gb_connection_recv(struct gb_connection *connection, void *data, size_t size)
{ struct gb_operation_msg_hdr header; struct device *dev = &connection->hd->dev;
size_t msg_size;
if (connection->state == GB_CONNECTION_STATE_DISABLED ||
gb_connection_is_offloaded(connection)) {
dev_warn_ratelimited(dev, "%s: dropping %zu received bytes\n",
connection->name, size); return;
}
if (size < sizeof(header)) {
dev_err_ratelimited(dev, "%s: short message received\n",
connection->name); return;
}
/* Use memcpy as data may be unaligned */
memcpy(&header, data, sizeof(header));
msg_size = le16_to_cpu(header.size); if (size < msg_size) {
dev_err_ratelimited(dev, "%s: incomplete message 0x%04x of type 0x%02x received (%zu < %zu)\n",
connection->name,
le16_to_cpu(header.operation_id),
header.type, size, msg_size); return; /* XXX Should still complete operation */
}
/* * Cancel an outgoing operation synchronously, and record the given error to * indicate why.
*/ void gb_operation_cancel(struct gb_operation *operation, int errno)
{ if (WARN_ON(gb_operation_is_incoming(operation))) return;
if (gb_operation_result_set(operation, errno)) {
gb_message_cancel(operation->request);
queue_work(gb_operation_completion_wq, &operation->work);
}
trace_gb_message_cancel_outgoing(operation->request);
/* * Cancel an incoming operation synchronously. Called during connection tear * down.
*/ void gb_operation_cancel_incoming(struct gb_operation *operation, int errno)
{ if (WARN_ON(!gb_operation_is_incoming(operation))) return;
if (!gb_operation_is_unidirectional(operation)) { /* * Make sure the request handler has submitted the response * before cancelling it.
*/
flush_work(&operation->work); if (!gb_operation_result_set(operation, errno))
gb_message_cancel(operation->response);
}
trace_gb_message_cancel_incoming(operation->response);
/** * gb_operation_sync_timeout() - implement a "simple" synchronous operation * @connection: the Greybus connection to send this to * @type: the type of operation to send * @request: pointer to a memory buffer to copy the request from * @request_size: size of @request * @response: pointer to a memory buffer to copy the response to * @response_size: the size of @response. * @timeout: operation timeout in milliseconds * * This function implements a simple synchronous Greybus operation. It sends * the provided operation request and waits (sleeps) until the corresponding * operation response message has been successfully received, or an error * occurs. @request and @response are buffers to hold the request and response * data respectively, and if they are not NULL, their size must be specified in * @request_size and @response_size. * * If a response payload is to come back, and @response is not NULL, * @response_size number of bytes will be copied into @response if the operation * is successful. * * If there is an error, the response buffer is left alone.
*/ int gb_operation_sync_timeout(struct gb_connection *connection, int type, void *request, int request_size, void *response, int response_size, unsignedint timeout)
{ struct gb_operation *operation; int ret;
if ((response_size && !response) ||
(request_size && !request)) return -EINVAL;
/** * gb_operation_unidirectional_timeout() - initiate a unidirectional operation * @connection: connection to use * @type: type of operation to send * @request: memory buffer to copy the request from * @request_size: size of @request * @timeout: send timeout in milliseconds * * Initiate a unidirectional operation by sending a request message and * waiting for it to be acknowledged as sent by the host device. * * Note that successful send of a unidirectional operation does not imply that * the request as actually reached the remote end of the connection.
*/ int gb_operation_unidirectional_timeout(struct gb_connection *connection, int type, void *request, int request_size, unsignedint timeout)
{ struct gb_operation *operation; int ret;
if (request_size)
memcpy(operation->request->payload, request, request_size);
ret = gb_operation_request_send_sync_timeout(operation, timeout); if (ret) {
dev_err(&connection->hd->dev, "%s: unidirectional operation of type 0x%02x failed: %d\n",
connection->name, type, ret);
}
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