// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Copyright ( c ) 2006 , Intel Corporation .
*
* Copyright ( C ) 2006 - 2008 Intel Corporation
* Author : Ashok Raj < ashok . raj @ intel . com >
* Author : Shaohua Li < shaohua . li @ intel . com >
* Author : Anil S Keshavamurthy < anil . s . keshavamurthy @ intel . com >
*
* This file implements early detection / parsing of Remapping Devices
* reported to OS through BIOS via DMA remapping reporting ( DMAR ) ACPI
* tables .
*
* These routines are used by both DMA - remapping and Interrupt - remapping
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) "DMAR: " fmt
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/dmar.h>
#include <linux/iova.h>
#include <linux/timer.h>
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/tboot.h>
#include <linux/dmi.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/iommu.h>
#include <linux/numa.h>
#include <linux/limits.h>
#include <asm /irq_remapping.h>
#include "iommu.h"
#include "../irq_remapping.h"
#include "../iommu-pages.h"
#include "perf.h"
#include "trace.h"
#include "perfmon.h"
typedef int (*dmar_res_handler_t)(struct acpi_dmar_header *, void *);
struct dmar_res_callback {
dmar_res_handler_t cb[ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_RESERVED];
void *arg[ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_RESERVED];
bool ignore_unhandled;
bool print_entry;
};
/*
* Assumptions :
* 1 ) The hotplug framework guarentees that DMAR unit will be hot - added
* before IO devices managed by that unit .
* 2 ) The hotplug framework guarantees that DMAR unit will be hot - removed
* after IO devices managed by that unit .
* 3 ) Hotplug events are rare .
*
* Locking rules for DMA and interrupt remapping related global data structures :
* 1 ) Use dmar_global_lock in process context
* 2 ) Use RCU in interrupt context
*/
DECLARE_RWSEM(dmar_global_lock);
LIST_HEAD(dmar_drhd_units);
struct acpi_table_header * __initdata dmar_tbl;
static int dmar_dev_scope_status = 1 ;
static DEFINE_IDA(dmar_seq_ids);
static int alloc_iommu(struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd);
static void free_iommu(struct intel_iommu *iommu);
static void dmar_register_drhd_unit(struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd)
{
/*
* add INCLUDE_ALL at the tail , so scan the list will find it at
* the very end .
*/
if (drhd->include_all)
list_add_tail_rcu(&drhd->list, &dmar_drhd_units);
else
list_add_rcu(&drhd->list, &dmar_drhd_units);
}
void *dmar_alloc_dev_scope(void *start, void *end, int *cnt)
{
struct acpi_dmar_device_scope *scope;
*cnt = 0 ;
while (start < end) {
scope = start;
if (scope->entry_type == ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_NAMESPACE ||
scope->entry_type == ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_ENDPOINT ||
scope->entry_type == ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_BRIDGE)
(*cnt)++;
else if (scope->entry_type != ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_IOAPIC &&
scope->entry_type != ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_HPET) {
pr_warn("Unsupported device scope\n" );
}
start += scope->length;
}
if (*cnt == 0 )
return NULL;
return kcalloc(*cnt, sizeof (struct dmar_dev_scope), GFP_KERNEL);
}
void dmar_free_dev_scope(struct dmar_dev_scope **devices, int *cnt)
{
int i;
struct device *tmp_dev;
if (*devices && *cnt) {
for_each_active_dev_scope(*devices, *cnt, i, tmp_dev)
put_device(tmp_dev);
kfree(*devices);
}
*devices = NULL;
*cnt = 0 ;
}
/* Optimize out kzalloc()/kfree() for normal cases */
static char dmar_pci_notify_info_buf[64 ];
static struct dmar_pci_notify_info *
dmar_alloc_pci_notify_info(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned long event)
{
int level = 0 ;
size_t size;
struct pci_dev *tmp;
struct dmar_pci_notify_info *info;
/*
* Ignore devices that have a domain number higher than what can
* be looked up in DMAR , e . g . VMD subdevices with domain 0 x10000
*/
if (pci_domain_nr(dev->bus) > U16_MAX)
return NULL;
/* Only generate path[] for device addition event */
if (event == BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE)
for (tmp = dev; tmp; tmp = tmp->bus->self)
level++;
size = struct_size(info, path, level);
if (size <= sizeof (dmar_pci_notify_info_buf)) {
info = (struct dmar_pci_notify_info *)dmar_pci_notify_info_buf;
} else {
info = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!info) {
if (dmar_dev_scope_status == 0 )
dmar_dev_scope_status = -ENOMEM;
return NULL;
}
}
info->event = event;
info->dev = dev;
info->seg = pci_domain_nr(dev->bus);
info->level = level;
if (event == BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE) {
for (tmp = dev; tmp; tmp = tmp->bus->self) {
level--;
info->path[level].bus = tmp->bus->number;
info->path[level].device = PCI_SLOT(tmp->devfn);
info->path[level].function = PCI_FUNC(tmp->devfn);
if (pci_is_root_bus(tmp->bus))
info->bus = tmp->bus->number;
}
}
return info;
}
static inline void dmar_free_pci_notify_info(struct dmar_pci_notify_info *info)
{
if ((void *)info != dmar_pci_notify_info_buf)
kfree(info);
}
static bool dmar_match_pci_path(struct dmar_pci_notify_info *info, int bus,
struct acpi_dmar_pci_path *path, int count)
{
int i;
if (info->bus != bus)
goto fallback;
if (info->level != count)
goto fallback;
for (i = 0 ; i < count; i++) {
if (path[i].device != info->path[i].device ||
path[i].function != info->path[i].function)
goto fallback;
}
return true ;
fallback:
if (count != 1 )
return false ;
i = info->level - 1 ;
if (bus == info->path[i].bus &&
path[0 ].device == info->path[i].device &&
path[0 ].function == info->path[i].function) {
pr_info(FW_BUG "RMRR entry for device %02x:%02x.%x is broken - applying workaround\n" ,
bus, path[0 ].device, path[0 ].function);
return true ;
}
return false ;
}
/* Return: > 0 if match found, 0 if no match found, < 0 if error happens */
int dmar_insert_dev_scope(struct dmar_pci_notify_info *info,
void *start, void *end, u16 segment,
struct dmar_dev_scope *devices,
int devices_cnt)
{
int i, level;
struct device *tmp, *dev = &info->dev->dev;
struct acpi_dmar_device_scope *scope;
struct acpi_dmar_pci_path *path;
if (segment != info->seg)
return 0 ;
for (; start < end; start += scope->length) {
scope = start;
if (scope->entry_type != ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_ENDPOINT &&
scope->entry_type != ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_BRIDGE)
continue ;
path = (struct acpi_dmar_pci_path *)(scope + 1 );
level = (scope->length - sizeof (*scope)) / sizeof (*path);
if (!dmar_match_pci_path(info, scope->bus, path, level))
continue ;
/*
* We expect devices with endpoint scope to have normal PCI
* headers , and devices with bridge scope to have bridge PCI
* headers . However PCI NTB devices may be listed in the
* DMAR table with bridge scope , even though they have a
* normal PCI header . NTB devices are identified by class
* " BRIDGE_OTHER " ( 0680 h ) - we don ' t declare a socpe mismatch
* for this special case .
*/
if ((scope->entry_type == ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_ENDPOINT &&
info->dev->hdr_type != PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL) ||
(scope->entry_type == ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_BRIDGE &&
(info->dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL &&
info->dev->class >> 16 != PCI_BASE_CLASS_BRIDGE))) {
pr_warn("Device scope type does not match for %s\n" ,
pci_name(info->dev));
return -EINVAL;
}
for_each_dev_scope(devices, devices_cnt, i, tmp)
if (tmp == NULL) {
devices[i].bus = info->dev->bus->number;
devices[i].devfn = info->dev->devfn;
rcu_assign_pointer(devices[i].dev,
get_device(dev));
return 1 ;
}
if (WARN_ON(i >= devices_cnt))
return -EINVAL;
}
return 0 ;
}
int dmar_remove_dev_scope(struct dmar_pci_notify_info *info, u16 segment,
struct dmar_dev_scope *devices, int count)
{
int index;
struct device *tmp;
if (info->seg != segment)
return 0 ;
for_each_active_dev_scope(devices, count, index, tmp)
if (tmp == &info->dev->dev) {
RCU_INIT_POINTER(devices[index].dev, NULL);
synchronize_rcu();
put_device(tmp);
return 1 ;
}
return 0 ;
}
static int dmar_pci_bus_add_dev(struct dmar_pci_notify_info *info)
{
int ret = 0 ;
struct dmar_drhd_unit *dmaru;
struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *drhd;
for_each_drhd_unit(dmaru) {
if (dmaru->include_all)
continue ;
drhd = container_of(dmaru->hdr,
struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit, header);
ret = dmar_insert_dev_scope(info, (void *)(drhd + 1 ),
((void *)drhd) + drhd->header.length,
dmaru->segment,
dmaru->devices, dmaru->devices_cnt);
if (ret)
break ;
}
if (ret >= 0 )
ret = dmar_iommu_notify_scope_dev(info);
if (ret < 0 && dmar_dev_scope_status == 0 )
dmar_dev_scope_status = ret;
if (ret >= 0 )
intel_irq_remap_add_device(info);
return ret;
}
static void dmar_pci_bus_del_dev(struct dmar_pci_notify_info *info)
{
struct dmar_drhd_unit *dmaru;
for_each_drhd_unit(dmaru)
if (dmar_remove_dev_scope(info, dmaru->segment,
dmaru->devices, dmaru->devices_cnt))
break ;
dmar_iommu_notify_scope_dev(info);
}
static inline void vf_inherit_msi_domain(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
struct pci_dev *physfn = pci_physfn(pdev);
dev_set_msi_domain(&pdev->dev, dev_get_msi_domain(&physfn->dev));
}
static int dmar_pci_bus_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
unsigned long action, void *data)
{
struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(data);
struct dmar_pci_notify_info *info;
/* Only care about add/remove events for physical functions.
* For VFs we actually do the lookup based on the corresponding
* PF in device_to_iommu() anyway. */
if (pdev->is_virtfn) {
/*
* Ensure that the VF device inherits the irq domain of the
* PF device . Ideally the device would inherit the domain
* from the bus , but DMAR can have multiple units per bus
* which makes this impossible . The VF ' bus ' could inherit
* from the PF device , but that ' s yet another x86 ' sism to
* inflict on everybody else .
*/
if (action == BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE)
vf_inherit_msi_domain(pdev);
return NOTIFY_DONE;
}
if (action != BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE &&
action != BUS_NOTIFY_REMOVED_DEVICE)
return NOTIFY_DONE;
info = dmar_alloc_pci_notify_info(pdev, action);
if (!info)
return NOTIFY_DONE;
down_write(&dmar_global_lock);
if (action == BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE)
dmar_pci_bus_add_dev(info);
else if (action == BUS_NOTIFY_REMOVED_DEVICE)
dmar_pci_bus_del_dev(info);
up_write(&dmar_global_lock);
dmar_free_pci_notify_info(info);
return NOTIFY_OK;
}
static struct notifier_block dmar_pci_bus_nb = {
.notifier_call = dmar_pci_bus_notifier,
.priority = 1 ,
};
static struct dmar_drhd_unit *
dmar_find_dmaru(struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *drhd)
{
struct dmar_drhd_unit *dmaru;
list_for_each_entry_rcu(dmaru, &dmar_drhd_units, list,
dmar_rcu_check())
if (dmaru->segment == drhd->segment &&
dmaru->reg_base_addr == drhd->address)
return dmaru;
return NULL;
}
/*
* dmar_parse_one_drhd - parses exactly one DMA remapping hardware definition
* structure which uniquely represent one DMA remapping hardware unit
* present in the platform
*/
static int dmar_parse_one_drhd(struct acpi_dmar_header *header, void *arg)
{
struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *drhd;
struct dmar_drhd_unit *dmaru;
int ret;
drhd = (struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *)header;
dmaru = dmar_find_dmaru(drhd);
if (dmaru)
goto out;
dmaru = kzalloc(sizeof (*dmaru) + header->length, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!dmaru)
return -ENOMEM;
/*
* If header is allocated from slab by ACPI _ DSM method , we need to
* copy the content because the memory buffer will be freed on return .
*/
dmaru->hdr = (void *)(dmaru + 1 );
memcpy(dmaru->hdr, header, header->length);
dmaru->reg_base_addr = drhd->address;
dmaru->segment = drhd->segment;
/* The size of the register set is 2 ^ N 4 KB pages. */
dmaru->reg_size = 1 UL << (drhd->size + 12 );
dmaru->include_all = drhd->flags & 0 x1; /* BIT0: INCLUDE_ALL */
dmaru->devices = dmar_alloc_dev_scope((void *)(drhd + 1 ),
((void *)drhd) + drhd->header.length,
&dmaru->devices_cnt);
if (dmaru->devices_cnt && dmaru->devices == NULL) {
kfree(dmaru);
return -ENOMEM;
}
ret = alloc_iommu(dmaru);
if (ret) {
dmar_free_dev_scope(&dmaru->devices,
&dmaru->devices_cnt);
kfree(dmaru);
return ret;
}
dmar_register_drhd_unit(dmaru);
out:
if (arg)
(*(int *)arg)++;
return 0 ;
}
static void dmar_free_drhd(struct dmar_drhd_unit *dmaru)
{
if (dmaru->devices && dmaru->devices_cnt)
dmar_free_dev_scope(&dmaru->devices, &dmaru->devices_cnt);
if (dmaru->iommu)
free_iommu(dmaru->iommu);
kfree(dmaru);
}
static int __init dmar_parse_one_andd(struct acpi_dmar_header *header,
void *arg)
{
struct acpi_dmar_andd *andd = (void *)header;
/* Check for NUL termination within the designated length */
if (strnlen(andd->device_name, header->length - 8 ) == header->length - 8 ) {
pr_warn(FW_BUG
"Your BIOS is broken; ANDD object name is not NUL-terminated\n"
"BIOS vendor: %s; Ver: %s; Product Version: %s\n" ,
dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR),
dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BIOS_VERSION),
dmi_get_system_info(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION));
add_taint(TAINT_FIRMWARE_WORKAROUND, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK);
return -EINVAL;
}
pr_info("ANDD device: %x name: %s\n" , andd->device_number,
andd->device_name);
return 0 ;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA
static int dmar_parse_one_rhsa(struct acpi_dmar_header *header, void *arg)
{
struct acpi_dmar_rhsa *rhsa;
struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd;
rhsa = (struct acpi_dmar_rhsa *)header;
for_each_drhd_unit(drhd) {
if (drhd->reg_base_addr == rhsa->base_address) {
int node = pxm_to_node(rhsa->proximity_domain);
if (node != NUMA_NO_NODE && !node_online(node))
node = NUMA_NO_NODE;
drhd->iommu->node = node;
return 0 ;
}
}
pr_warn(FW_BUG
"Your BIOS is broken; RHSA refers to non-existent DMAR unit at %llx\n"
"BIOS vendor: %s; Ver: %s; Product Version: %s\n" ,
rhsa->base_address,
dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR),
dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BIOS_VERSION),
dmi_get_system_info(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION));
add_taint(TAINT_FIRMWARE_WORKAROUND, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK);
return 0 ;
}
#else
#define dmar_parse_one_rhsa dmar_res_noop
#endif
static void
dmar_table_print_dmar_entry(struct acpi_dmar_header *header)
{
struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *drhd;
struct acpi_dmar_reserved_memory *rmrr;
struct acpi_dmar_atsr *atsr;
struct acpi_dmar_rhsa *rhsa;
struct acpi_dmar_satc *satc;
switch (header->type) {
case ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_HARDWARE_UNIT:
drhd = container_of(header, struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit,
header);
pr_info("DRHD base: %#016Lx flags: %#x\n" ,
(unsigned long long )drhd->address, drhd->flags);
break ;
case ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_RESERVED_MEMORY:
rmrr = container_of(header, struct acpi_dmar_reserved_memory,
header);
pr_info("RMRR base: %#016Lx end: %#016Lx\n" ,
(unsigned long long )rmrr->base_address,
(unsigned long long )rmrr->end_address);
break ;
case ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_ROOT_ATS:
atsr = container_of(header, struct acpi_dmar_atsr, header);
pr_info("ATSR flags: %#x\n" , atsr->flags);
break ;
case ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_HARDWARE_AFFINITY:
rhsa = container_of(header, struct acpi_dmar_rhsa, header);
pr_info("RHSA base: %#016Lx proximity domain: %#x\n" ,
(unsigned long long )rhsa->base_address,
rhsa->proximity_domain);
break ;
case ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_NAMESPACE:
/* We don't print this here because we need to sanity-check
it first. So print it in dmar_parse_one_andd() instead. */
break ;
case ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_SATC:
satc = container_of(header, struct acpi_dmar_satc, header);
pr_info("SATC flags: 0x%x\n" , satc->flags);
break ;
}
}
/**
* dmar_table_detect - checks to see if the platform supports DMAR devices
*/
static int __init dmar_table_detect(void )
{
acpi_status status = AE_OK;
/* if we could find DMAR table, then there are DMAR devices */
status = acpi_get_table(ACPI_SIG_DMAR, 0 , &dmar_tbl);
if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && !dmar_tbl) {
pr_warn("Unable to map DMAR\n" );
status = AE_NOT_FOUND;
}
return ACPI_SUCCESS(status) ? 0 : -ENOENT;
}
static int dmar_walk_remapping_entries(struct acpi_dmar_header *start,
size_t len, struct dmar_res_callback *cb)
{
struct acpi_dmar_header *iter, *next;
struct acpi_dmar_header *end = ((void *)start) + len;
for (iter = start; iter < end; iter = next) {
next = (void *)iter + iter->length;
if (iter->length == 0 ) {
/* Avoid looping forever on bad ACPI tables */
pr_debug(FW_BUG "Invalid 0-length structure\n" );
break ;
} else if (next > end) {
/* Avoid passing table end */
pr_warn(FW_BUG "Record passes table end\n" );
return -EINVAL;
}
if (cb->print_entry)
dmar_table_print_dmar_entry(iter);
if (iter->type >= ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_RESERVED) {
/* continue for forward compatibility */
pr_debug("Unknown DMAR structure type %d\n" ,
iter->type);
} else if (cb->cb[iter->type]) {
int ret;
ret = cb->cb[iter->type](iter, cb->arg[iter->type]);
if (ret)
return ret;
} else if (!cb->ignore_unhandled) {
pr_warn("No handler for DMAR structure type %d\n" ,
iter->type);
return -EINVAL;
}
}
return 0 ;
}
static inline int dmar_walk_dmar_table(struct acpi_table_dmar *dmar,
struct dmar_res_callback *cb)
{
return dmar_walk_remapping_entries((void *)(dmar + 1 ),
dmar->header.length - sizeof (*dmar), cb);
}
/**
* parse_dmar_table - parses the DMA reporting table
*/
static int __init
parse_dmar_table(void )
{
struct acpi_table_dmar *dmar;
int drhd_count = 0 ;
int ret;
struct dmar_res_callback cb = {
.print_entry = true ,
.ignore_unhandled = true ,
.arg[ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_HARDWARE_UNIT] = &drhd_count,
.cb[ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_HARDWARE_UNIT] = &dmar_parse_one_drhd,
.cb[ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_RESERVED_MEMORY] = &dmar_parse_one_rmrr,
.cb[ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_ROOT_ATS] = &dmar_parse_one_atsr,
.cb[ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_HARDWARE_AFFINITY] = &dmar_parse_one_rhsa,
.cb[ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_NAMESPACE] = &dmar_parse_one_andd,
.cb[ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_SATC] = &dmar_parse_one_satc,
};
/*
* Do it again , earlier dmar_tbl mapping could be mapped with
* fixed map .
*/
dmar_table_detect();
/*
* ACPI tables may not be DMA protected by tboot , so use DMAR copy
* SINIT saved in SinitMleData in TXT heap ( which is DMA protected )
*/
dmar_tbl = tboot_get_dmar_table(dmar_tbl);
dmar = (struct acpi_table_dmar *)dmar_tbl;
if (!dmar)
return -ENODEV;
if (dmar->width < PAGE_SHIFT - 1 ) {
pr_warn("Invalid DMAR haw\n" );
return -EINVAL;
}
pr_info("Host address width %d\n" , dmar->width + 1 );
ret = dmar_walk_dmar_table(dmar, &cb);
if (ret == 0 && drhd_count == 0 )
pr_warn(FW_BUG "No DRHD structure found in DMAR table\n" );
return ret;
}
static int dmar_pci_device_match(struct dmar_dev_scope devices[],
int cnt, struct pci_dev *dev)
{
int index;
struct device *tmp;
while (dev) {
for_each_active_dev_scope(devices, cnt, index, tmp)
if (dev_is_pci(tmp) && dev == to_pci_dev(tmp))
return 1 ;
/* Check our parent */
dev = dev->bus->self;
}
return 0 ;
}
struct dmar_drhd_unit *
dmar_find_matched_drhd_unit(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
struct dmar_drhd_unit *dmaru;
struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *drhd;
dev = pci_physfn(dev);
rcu_read_lock();
for_each_drhd_unit(dmaru) {
drhd = container_of(dmaru->hdr,
struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit,
header);
if (dmaru->include_all &&
drhd->segment == pci_domain_nr(dev->bus))
goto out;
if (dmar_pci_device_match(dmaru->devices,
dmaru->devices_cnt, dev))
goto out;
}
dmaru = NULL;
out:
rcu_read_unlock();
return dmaru;
}
static void __init dmar_acpi_insert_dev_scope(u8 device_number,
struct acpi_device *adev)
{
struct dmar_drhd_unit *dmaru;
struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *drhd;
struct acpi_dmar_device_scope *scope;
struct device *tmp;
int i;
struct acpi_dmar_pci_path *path;
for_each_drhd_unit(dmaru) {
drhd = container_of(dmaru->hdr,
struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit,
header);
for (scope = (void *)(drhd + 1 );
(unsigned long )scope < ((unsigned long )drhd) + drhd->header.length;
scope = ((void *)scope) + scope->length) {
if (scope->entry_type != ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_NAMESPACE)
continue ;
if (scope->enumeration_id != device_number)
continue ;
path = (void *)(scope + 1 );
pr_info("ACPI device \" %s\" under DMAR at %llx as %02x:%02x.%d\n" ,
dev_name(&adev->dev), dmaru->reg_base_addr,
scope->bus, path->device, path->function);
for_each_dev_scope(dmaru->devices, dmaru->devices_cnt, i, tmp)
if (tmp == NULL) {
dmaru->devices[i].bus = scope->bus;
dmaru->devices[i].devfn = PCI_DEVFN(path->device,
path->function);
rcu_assign_pointer(dmaru->devices[i].dev,
get_device(&adev->dev));
return ;
}
BUG_ON(i >= dmaru->devices_cnt);
}
}
pr_warn("No IOMMU scope found for ANDD enumeration ID %d (%s)\n" ,
device_number, dev_name(&adev->dev));
}
static int __init dmar_acpi_dev_scope_init(void )
{
struct acpi_dmar_andd *andd;
if (dmar_tbl == NULL)
return -ENODEV;
for (andd = (void *)dmar_tbl + sizeof (struct acpi_table_dmar);
((unsigned long )andd) < ((unsigned long )dmar_tbl) + dmar_tbl->length;
andd = ((void *)andd) + andd->header.length) {
if (andd->header.type == ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_NAMESPACE) {
acpi_handle h;
struct acpi_device *adev;
if (!ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
andd->device_name,
&h))) {
pr_err("Failed to find handle for ACPI object %s\n" ,
andd->device_name);
continue ;
}
adev = acpi_fetch_acpi_dev(h);
if (!adev) {
pr_err("Failed to get device for ACPI object %s\n" ,
andd->device_name);
continue ;
}
dmar_acpi_insert_dev_scope(andd->device_number, adev);
}
}
return 0 ;
}
int __init dmar_dev_scope_init(void )
{
struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
struct dmar_pci_notify_info *info;
if (dmar_dev_scope_status != 1 )
return dmar_dev_scope_status;
if (list_empty(&dmar_drhd_units)) {
dmar_dev_scope_status = -ENODEV;
} else {
dmar_dev_scope_status = 0 ;
dmar_acpi_dev_scope_init();
for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
if (dev->is_virtfn)
continue ;
info = dmar_alloc_pci_notify_info(dev,
BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE);
if (!info) {
pci_dev_put(dev);
return dmar_dev_scope_status;
} else {
dmar_pci_bus_add_dev(info);
dmar_free_pci_notify_info(info);
}
}
}
return dmar_dev_scope_status;
}
void __init dmar_register_bus_notifier(void )
{
bus_register_notifier(&pci_bus_type, &dmar_pci_bus_nb);
}
int __init dmar_table_init(void )
{
static int dmar_table_initialized;
int ret;
if (dmar_table_initialized == 0 ) {
ret = parse_dmar_table();
if (ret < 0 ) {
if (ret != -ENODEV)
pr_info("Parse DMAR table failure.\n" );
} else if (list_empty(&dmar_drhd_units)) {
pr_info("No DMAR devices found\n" );
ret = -ENODEV;
}
if (ret < 0 )
dmar_table_initialized = ret;
else
dmar_table_initialized = 1 ;
}
return dmar_table_initialized < 0 ? dmar_table_initialized : 0 ;
}
static void warn_invalid_dmar(u64 addr, const char *message)
{
pr_warn_once(FW_BUG
"Your BIOS is broken; DMAR reported at address %llx%s!\n"
"BIOS vendor: %s; Ver: %s; Product Version: %s\n" ,
addr, message,
dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR),
dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BIOS_VERSION),
dmi_get_system_info(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION));
add_taint(TAINT_FIRMWARE_WORKAROUND, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK);
}
static int __ref
dmar_validate_one_drhd(struct acpi_dmar_header *entry, void *arg)
{
struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *drhd;
void __iomem *addr;
u64 cap, ecap;
drhd = (void *)entry;
if (!drhd->address) {
warn_invalid_dmar(0 , "" );
return -EINVAL;
}
if (arg)
addr = ioremap(drhd->address, VTD_PAGE_SIZE);
else
addr = early_ioremap(drhd->address, VTD_PAGE_SIZE);
if (!addr) {
pr_warn("Can't validate DRHD address: %llx\n" , drhd->address);
return -EINVAL;
}
cap = dmar_readq(addr + DMAR_CAP_REG);
ecap = dmar_readq(addr + DMAR_ECAP_REG);
if (arg)
iounmap(addr);
else
early_iounmap(addr, VTD_PAGE_SIZE);
if (cap == (uint64_t)-1 && ecap == (uint64_t)-1 ) {
warn_invalid_dmar(drhd->address, " returns all ones" );
return -EINVAL;
}
return 0 ;
}
void __init detect_intel_iommu(void )
{
int ret;
struct dmar_res_callback validate_drhd_cb = {
.cb[ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_HARDWARE_UNIT] = &dmar_validate_one_drhd,
.ignore_unhandled = true ,
};
down_write(&dmar_global_lock);
ret = dmar_table_detect();
if (!ret)
ret = dmar_walk_dmar_table((struct acpi_table_dmar *)dmar_tbl,
&validate_drhd_cb);
if (!ret && !no_iommu && !iommu_detected &&
(!dmar_disabled || dmar_platform_optin())) {
iommu_detected = 1 ;
/* Make sure ACS will be enabled */
pci_request_acs();
}
if (!ret) {
x86_init.iommu.iommu_init = intel_iommu_init;
x86_platform.iommu_shutdown = intel_iommu_shutdown;
}
if (dmar_tbl) {
acpi_put_table(dmar_tbl);
dmar_tbl = NULL;
}
up_write(&dmar_global_lock);
}
static void unmap_iommu(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
{
iounmap(iommu->reg);
release_mem_region(iommu->reg_phys, iommu->reg_size);
}
/**
* map_iommu : map the iommu ' s registers
* @ iommu : the iommu to map
* @ drhd : DMA remapping hardware definition structure
*
* Memory map the iommu ' s registers . Start w / a single page , and
* possibly expand if that turns out to be insufficent .
*/
static int map_iommu(struct intel_iommu *iommu, struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd)
{
u64 phys_addr = drhd->reg_base_addr;
int map_size, err=0 ;
iommu->reg_phys = phys_addr;
iommu->reg_size = drhd->reg_size;
if (!request_mem_region(iommu->reg_phys, iommu->reg_size, iommu->name)) {
pr_err("Can't reserve memory\n" );
err = -EBUSY;
goto out;
}
iommu->reg = ioremap(iommu->reg_phys, iommu->reg_size);
if (!iommu->reg) {
pr_err("Can't map the region\n" );
err = -ENOMEM;
goto release;
}
iommu->cap = dmar_readq(iommu->reg + DMAR_CAP_REG);
iommu->ecap = dmar_readq(iommu->reg + DMAR_ECAP_REG);
if (iommu->cap == (uint64_t)-1 && iommu->ecap == (uint64_t)-1 ) {
err = -EINVAL;
warn_invalid_dmar(phys_addr, " returns all ones" );
goto unmap;
}
/* the registers might be more than one page */
map_size = max_t(int , ecap_max_iotlb_offset(iommu->ecap),
cap_max_fault_reg_offset(iommu->cap));
map_size = VTD_PAGE_ALIGN(map_size);
if (map_size > iommu->reg_size) {
iounmap(iommu->reg);
release_mem_region(iommu->reg_phys, iommu->reg_size);
iommu->reg_size = map_size;
if (!request_mem_region(iommu->reg_phys, iommu->reg_size,
iommu->name)) {
pr_err("Can't reserve memory\n" );
err = -EBUSY;
goto out;
}
iommu->reg = ioremap(iommu->reg_phys, iommu->reg_size);
if (!iommu->reg) {
pr_err("Can't map the region\n" );
err = -ENOMEM;
goto release;
}
}
if (cap_ecmds(iommu->cap)) {
int i;
for (i = 0 ; i < DMA_MAX_NUM_ECMDCAP; i++) {
iommu->ecmdcap[i] = dmar_readq(iommu->reg + DMAR_ECCAP_REG +
i * DMA_ECMD_REG_STEP);
}
}
err = 0 ;
goto out;
unmap:
iounmap(iommu->reg);
release:
release_mem_region(iommu->reg_phys, iommu->reg_size);
out:
return err;
}
static int alloc_iommu(struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd)
{
struct intel_iommu *iommu;
u32 ver, sts;
int agaw = -1 ;
int msagaw = -1 ;
int err;
if (!drhd->reg_base_addr) {
warn_invalid_dmar(0 , "" );
return -EINVAL;
}
iommu = kzalloc(sizeof (*iommu), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!iommu)
return -ENOMEM;
iommu->seq_id = ida_alloc_range(&dmar_seq_ids, 0 ,
DMAR_UNITS_SUPPORTED - 1 , GFP_KERNEL);
if (iommu->seq_id < 0 ) {
pr_err("Failed to allocate seq_id\n" );
err = iommu->seq_id;
goto error;
}
snprintf(iommu->name, sizeof (iommu->name), "dmar%d" , iommu->seq_id);
err = map_iommu(iommu, drhd);
if (err) {
pr_err("Failed to map %s\n" , iommu->name);
goto error_free_seq_id;
}
if (!cap_sagaw(iommu->cap) &&
(!ecap_smts(iommu->ecap) || ecap_slts(iommu->ecap))) {
pr_info("%s: No supported address widths. Not attempting DMA translation.\n" ,
iommu->name);
drhd->ignored = 1 ;
}
if (!drhd->ignored) {
agaw = iommu_calculate_agaw(iommu);
if (agaw < 0 ) {
pr_err("Cannot get a valid agaw for iommu (seq_id = %d)\n" ,
iommu->seq_id);
drhd->ignored = 1 ;
}
}
if (!drhd->ignored) {
msagaw = iommu_calculate_max_sagaw(iommu);
if (msagaw < 0 ) {
pr_err("Cannot get a valid max agaw for iommu (seq_id = %d)\n" ,
iommu->seq_id);
drhd->ignored = 1 ;
agaw = -1 ;
}
}
iommu->agaw = agaw;
iommu->msagaw = msagaw;
iommu->segment = drhd->segment;
iommu->device_rbtree = RB_ROOT;
spin_lock_init(&iommu->device_rbtree_lock);
mutex_init(&iommu->iopf_lock);
iommu->node = NUMA_NO_NODE;
spin_lock_init(&iommu->lock);
ida_init(&iommu->domain_ida);
mutex_init(&iommu->did_lock);
ver = readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_VER_REG);
pr_info("%s: reg_base_addr %llx ver %d:%d cap %llx ecap %llx\n" ,
iommu->name,
(unsigned long long )drhd->reg_base_addr,
DMAR_VER_MAJOR(ver), DMAR_VER_MINOR(ver),
(unsigned long long )iommu->cap,
(unsigned long long )iommu->ecap);
/* Reflect status in gcmd */
sts = readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_GSTS_REG);
if (sts & DMA_GSTS_IRES)
iommu->gcmd |= DMA_GCMD_IRE;
if (sts & DMA_GSTS_TES)
iommu->gcmd |= DMA_GCMD_TE;
if (sts & DMA_GSTS_QIES)
iommu->gcmd |= DMA_GCMD_QIE;
if (alloc_iommu_pmu(iommu))
pr_debug("Cannot alloc PMU for iommu (seq_id = %d)\n" , iommu->seq_id);
raw_spin_lock_init(&iommu->register_lock);
/*
* A value of N in PSS field of eCap register indicates hardware
* supports PASID field of N + 1 bits .
*/
if (pasid_supported(iommu))
iommu->iommu.max_pasids = 2 UL << ecap_pss(iommu->ecap);
/*
* This is only for hotplug ; at boot time intel_iommu_enabled won ' t
* be set yet . When intel_iommu_init ( ) runs , it registers the units
* present at boot time , then sets intel_iommu_enabled .
*/
if (intel_iommu_enabled && !drhd->ignored) {
err = iommu_device_sysfs_add(&iommu->iommu, NULL,
intel_iommu_groups,
"%s" , iommu->name);
if (err)
goto err_unmap;
err = iommu_device_register(&iommu->iommu, &intel_iommu_ops, NULL);
if (err)
goto err_sysfs;
iommu_pmu_register(iommu);
}
drhd->iommu = iommu;
iommu->drhd = drhd;
return 0 ;
err_sysfs:
iommu_device_sysfs_remove(&iommu->iommu);
err_unmap:
free_iommu_pmu(iommu);
unmap_iommu(iommu);
error_free_seq_id:
ida_free(&dmar_seq_ids, iommu->seq_id);
error:
kfree(iommu);
return err;
}
static void free_iommu(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
{
if (intel_iommu_enabled && !iommu->drhd->ignored) {
iommu_pmu_unregister(iommu);
iommu_device_unregister(&iommu->iommu);
iommu_device_sysfs_remove(&iommu->iommu);
}
free_iommu_pmu(iommu);
if (iommu->irq) {
if (iommu->pr_irq) {
free_irq(iommu->pr_irq, iommu);
dmar_free_hwirq(iommu->pr_irq);
iommu->pr_irq = 0 ;
}
free_irq(iommu->irq, iommu);
dmar_free_hwirq(iommu->irq);
iommu->irq = 0 ;
}
if (iommu->qi) {
iommu_free_pages(iommu->qi->desc);
kfree(iommu->qi->desc_status);
kfree(iommu->qi);
}
if (iommu->reg)
unmap_iommu(iommu);
ida_destroy(&iommu->domain_ida);
ida_free(&dmar_seq_ids, iommu->seq_id);
kfree(iommu);
}
/*
* Reclaim all the submitted descriptors which have completed its work .
*/
static inline void reclaim_free_desc(struct q_inval *qi)
{
while (qi->desc_status[qi->free_tail] == QI_FREE && qi->free_tail != qi->free_head) {
qi->free_tail = (qi->free_tail + 1 ) % QI_LENGTH;
qi->free_cnt++;
}
}
static const char *qi_type_string(u8 type)
{
switch (type) {
case QI_CC_TYPE:
return "Context-cache Invalidation" ;
case QI_IOTLB_TYPE:
return "IOTLB Invalidation" ;
case QI_DIOTLB_TYPE:
return "Device-TLB Invalidation" ;
case QI_IEC_TYPE:
return "Interrupt Entry Cache Invalidation" ;
case QI_IWD_TYPE:
return "Invalidation Wait" ;
case QI_EIOTLB_TYPE:
return "PASID-based IOTLB Invalidation" ;
case QI_PC_TYPE:
return "PASID-cache Invalidation" ;
case QI_DEIOTLB_TYPE:
return "PASID-based Device-TLB Invalidation" ;
case QI_PGRP_RESP_TYPE:
return "Page Group Response" ;
default :
return "UNKNOWN" ;
}
}
static void qi_dump_fault(struct intel_iommu *iommu, u32 fault)
{
unsigned int head = dmar_readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_IQH_REG);
u64 iqe_err = dmar_readq(iommu->reg + DMAR_IQER_REG);
struct qi_desc *desc = iommu->qi->desc + head;
if (fault & DMA_FSTS_IQE)
pr_err("VT-d detected Invalidation Queue Error: Reason %llx" ,
DMAR_IQER_REG_IQEI(iqe_err));
if (fault & DMA_FSTS_ITE)
pr_err("VT-d detected Invalidation Time-out Error: SID %llx" ,
DMAR_IQER_REG_ITESID(iqe_err));
if (fault & DMA_FSTS_ICE)
pr_err("VT-d detected Invalidation Completion Error: SID %llx" ,
DMAR_IQER_REG_ICESID(iqe_err));
pr_err("QI HEAD: %s qw0 = 0x%llx, qw1 = 0x%llx\n" ,
qi_type_string(desc->qw0 & 0 xf),
(unsigned long long )desc->qw0,
(unsigned long long )desc->qw1);
head = ((head >> qi_shift(iommu)) + QI_LENGTH - 1 ) % QI_LENGTH;
head <<= qi_shift(iommu);
desc = iommu->qi->desc + head;
pr_err("QI PRIOR: %s qw0 = 0x%llx, qw1 = 0x%llx\n" ,
qi_type_string(desc->qw0 & 0 xf),
(unsigned long long )desc->qw0,
(unsigned long long )desc->qw1);
}
static int qi_check_fault(struct intel_iommu *iommu, int index, int wait_index)
{
u32 fault;
int head, tail;
struct device *dev;
u64 iqe_err, ite_sid;
struct q_inval *qi = iommu->qi;
int shift = qi_shift(iommu);
if (qi->desc_status[wait_index] == QI_ABORT)
return -EAGAIN;
fault = readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_FSTS_REG);
if (fault & (DMA_FSTS_IQE | DMA_FSTS_ITE | DMA_FSTS_ICE))
qi_dump_fault(iommu, fault);
/*
* If IQE happens , the head points to the descriptor associated
* with the error . No new descriptors are fetched until the IQE
* is cleared .
*/
if (fault & DMA_FSTS_IQE) {
head = readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_IQH_REG);
if ((head >> shift) == index) {
struct qi_desc *desc = qi->desc + head;
/*
* desc - > qw2 and desc - > qw3 are either reserved or
* used by software as private data . We won ' t print
* out these two qw ' s for security consideration .
*/
memcpy(desc, qi->desc + (wait_index << shift),
1 << shift);
writel(DMA_FSTS_IQE, iommu->reg + DMAR_FSTS_REG);
pr_info("Invalidation Queue Error (IQE) cleared\n" );
return -EINVAL;
}
}
/*
* If ITE happens , all pending wait_desc commands are aborted .
* No new descriptors are fetched until the ITE is cleared .
*/
if (fault & DMA_FSTS_ITE) {
head = readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_IQH_REG);
head = ((head >> shift) - 1 + QI_LENGTH) % QI_LENGTH;
head |= 1 ;
tail = readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_IQT_REG);
tail = ((tail >> shift) - 1 + QI_LENGTH) % QI_LENGTH;
/*
* SID field is valid only when the ITE field is Set in FSTS_REG
* see Intel VT - d spec r4 . 1 , section 11 . 4 . 9 . 9
*/
iqe_err = dmar_readq(iommu->reg + DMAR_IQER_REG);
ite_sid = DMAR_IQER_REG_ITESID(iqe_err);
writel(DMA_FSTS_ITE, iommu->reg + DMAR_FSTS_REG);
pr_info("Invalidation Time-out Error (ITE) cleared\n" );
do {
if (qi->desc_status[head] == QI_IN_USE)
qi->desc_status[head] = QI_ABORT;
head = (head - 2 + QI_LENGTH) % QI_LENGTH;
} while (head != tail);
/*
* If device was released or isn ' t present , no need to retry
* the ATS invalidate request anymore .
*
* 0 value of ite_sid means old VT - d device , no ite_sid value .
* see Intel VT - d spec r4 . 1 , section 11 . 4 . 9 . 9
*/
if (ite_sid) {
dev = device_rbtree_find(iommu, ite_sid);
if (!dev || !dev_is_pci(dev) ||
!pci_device_is_present(to_pci_dev(dev)))
return -ETIMEDOUT;
}
if (qi->desc_status[wait_index] == QI_ABORT)
return -EAGAIN;
}
if (fault & DMA_FSTS_ICE) {
writel(DMA_FSTS_ICE, iommu->reg + DMAR_FSTS_REG);
pr_info("Invalidation Completion Error (ICE) cleared\n" );
}
return 0 ;
}
/*
* Function to submit invalidation descriptors of all types to the queued
* invalidation interface ( QI ) . Multiple descriptors can be submitted at a
* time , a wait descriptor will be appended to each submission to ensure
* hardware has completed the invalidation before return . Wait descriptors
* can be part of the submission but it will not be polled for completion .
*/
int qi_submit_sync(struct intel_iommu *iommu, struct qi_desc *desc,
unsigned int count, unsigned long options)
{
struct q_inval *qi = iommu->qi;
s64 devtlb_start_ktime = 0 ;
s64 iotlb_start_ktime = 0 ;
s64 iec_start_ktime = 0 ;
struct qi_desc wait_desc;
int wait_index, index;
unsigned long flags;
int offset, shift;
int rc, i;
u64 type;
if (!qi)
return 0 ;
type = desc->qw0 & GENMASK_ULL(3 , 0 );
if ((type == QI_IOTLB_TYPE || type == QI_EIOTLB_TYPE) &&
dmar_latency_enabled(iommu, DMAR_LATENCY_INV_IOTLB))
iotlb_start_ktime = ktime_to_ns(ktime_get());
if ((type == QI_DIOTLB_TYPE || type == QI_DEIOTLB_TYPE) &&
dmar_latency_enabled(iommu, DMAR_LATENCY_INV_DEVTLB))
devtlb_start_ktime = ktime_to_ns(ktime_get());
if (type == QI_IEC_TYPE &&
dmar_latency_enabled(iommu, DMAR_LATENCY_INV_IEC))
iec_start_ktime = ktime_to_ns(ktime_get());
restart:
rc = 0 ;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&qi->q_lock, flags);
/*
* Check if we have enough empty slots in the queue to submit ,
* the calculation is based on :
* # of desc + 1 wait desc + 1 space between head and tail
*/
while (qi->free_cnt < count + 2 ) {
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&qi->q_lock, flags);
cpu_relax();
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&qi->q_lock, flags);
}
index = qi->free_head;
wait_index = (index + count) % QI_LENGTH;
shift = qi_shift(iommu);
for (i = 0 ; i < count; i++) {
offset = ((index + i) % QI_LENGTH) << shift;
memcpy(qi->desc + offset, &desc[i], 1 << shift);
qi->desc_status[(index + i) % QI_LENGTH] = QI_IN_USE;
trace_qi_submit(iommu, desc[i].qw0, desc[i].qw1,
desc[i].qw2, desc[i].qw3);
}
qi->desc_status[wait_index] = QI_IN_USE;
wait_desc.qw0 = QI_IWD_STATUS_DATA(QI_DONE) |
QI_IWD_STATUS_WRITE | QI_IWD_TYPE;
if (options & QI_OPT_WAIT_DRAIN)
wait_desc.qw0 |= QI_IWD_PRQ_DRAIN;
wait_desc.qw1 = virt_to_phys(&qi->desc_status[wait_index]);
wait_desc.qw2 = 0 ;
wait_desc.qw3 = 0 ;
offset = wait_index << shift;
memcpy(qi->desc + offset, &wait_desc, 1 << shift);
qi->free_head = (qi->free_head + count + 1 ) % QI_LENGTH;
qi->free_cnt -= count + 1 ;
/*
* update the HW tail register indicating the presence of
* new descriptors .
*/
writel(qi->free_head << shift, iommu->reg + DMAR_IQT_REG);
while (READ_ONCE(qi->desc_status[wait_index]) != QI_DONE) {
/*
* We will leave the interrupts disabled , to prevent interrupt
* context to queue another cmd while a cmd is already submitted
* and waiting for completion on this cpu . This is to avoid
* a deadlock where the interrupt context can wait indefinitely
* for free slots in the queue .
*/
rc = qi_check_fault(iommu, index, wait_index);
if (rc)
break ;
raw_spin_unlock(&qi->q_lock);
cpu_relax();
raw_spin_lock(&qi->q_lock);
}
/*
* The reclaim code can free descriptors from multiple submissions
* starting from the tail of the queue . When count = = 0 , the
* status of the standalone wait descriptor at the tail of the queue
* must be set to QI_FREE to allow the reclaim code to proceed .
* It is also possible that descriptors from one of the previous
* submissions has to be reclaimed by a subsequent submission .
*/
for (i = 0 ; i <= count; i++)
qi->desc_status[(index + i) % QI_LENGTH] = QI_FREE;
reclaim_free_desc(qi);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&qi->q_lock, flags);
if (rc == -EAGAIN)
goto restart;
if (iotlb_start_ktime)
dmar_latency_update(iommu, DMAR_LATENCY_INV_IOTLB,
ktime_to_ns(ktime_get()) - iotlb_start_ktime);
if (devtlb_start_ktime)
dmar_latency_update(iommu, DMAR_LATENCY_INV_DEVTLB,
ktime_to_ns(ktime_get()) - devtlb_start_ktime);
if (iec_start_ktime)
dmar_latency_update(iommu, DMAR_LATENCY_INV_IEC,
ktime_to_ns(ktime_get()) - iec_start_ktime);
return rc;
}
/*
* Flush the global interrupt entry cache .
*/
void qi_global_iec(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
{
struct qi_desc desc;
desc.qw0 = QI_IEC_TYPE;
desc.qw1 = 0 ;
desc.qw2 = 0 ;
desc.qw3 = 0 ;
/* should never fail */
qi_submit_sync(iommu, &desc, 1 , 0 );
}
void qi_flush_context(struct intel_iommu *iommu, u16 did, u16 sid, u8 fm,
u64 type)
{
struct qi_desc desc;
desc.qw0 = QI_CC_FM(fm) | QI_CC_SID(sid) | QI_CC_DID(did)
| QI_CC_GRAN(type) | QI_CC_TYPE;
desc.qw1 = 0 ;
desc.qw2 = 0 ;
desc.qw3 = 0 ;
qi_submit_sync(iommu, &desc, 1 , 0 );
}
void qi_flush_iotlb(struct intel_iommu *iommu, u16 did, u64 addr,
unsigned int size_order, u64 type)
{
struct qi_desc desc;
qi_desc_iotlb(iommu, did, addr, size_order, type, &desc);
qi_submit_sync(iommu, &desc, 1 , 0 );
}
void qi_flush_dev_iotlb(struct intel_iommu *iommu, u16 sid, u16 pfsid,
u16 qdep, u64 addr, unsigned mask)
{
struct qi_desc desc;
/*
* VT - d spec , section 4 . 3 :
*
* Software is recommended to not submit any Device - TLB invalidation
* requests while address remapping hardware is disabled .
*/
if (!(iommu->gcmd & DMA_GCMD_TE))
return ;
qi_desc_dev_iotlb(sid, pfsid, qdep, addr, mask, &desc);
qi_submit_sync(iommu, &desc, 1 , 0 );
}
/* PASID-based IOTLB invalidation */
void qi_flush_piotlb(struct intel_iommu *iommu, u16 did, u32 pasid, u64 addr,
unsigned long npages, bool ih)
{
struct qi_desc desc = {.qw2 = 0 , .qw3 = 0 };
/*
* npages = = - 1 means a PASID - selective invalidation , otherwise ,
* a positive value for Page - selective - within - PASID invalidation .
* 0 is not a valid input .
*/
if (WARN_ON(!npages)) {
pr_err("Invalid input npages = %ld\n" , npages);
return ;
}
qi_desc_piotlb(did, pasid, addr, npages, ih, &desc);
qi_submit_sync(iommu, &desc, 1 , 0 );
}
/* PASID-based device IOTLB Invalidate */
void qi_flush_dev_iotlb_pasid(struct intel_iommu *iommu, u16 sid, u16 pfsid,
u32 pasid, u16 qdep, u64 addr, unsigned int size_order)
{
struct qi_desc desc = {.qw1 = 0 , .qw2 = 0 , .qw3 = 0 };
/*
* VT - d spec , section 4 . 3 :
*
* Software is recommended to not submit any Device - TLB invalidation
* requests while address remapping hardware is disabled .
*/
if (!(iommu->gcmd & DMA_GCMD_TE))
return ;
qi_desc_dev_iotlb_pasid(sid, pfsid, pasid,
qdep, addr, size_order,
&desc);
qi_submit_sync(iommu, &desc, 1 , 0 );
}
void qi_flush_pasid_cache(struct intel_iommu *iommu, u16 did,
u64 granu, u32 pasid)
{
struct qi_desc desc = {.qw1 = 0 , .qw2 = 0 , .qw3 = 0 };
desc.qw0 = QI_PC_PASID(pasid) | QI_PC_DID(did) |
QI_PC_GRAN(granu) | QI_PC_TYPE;
qi_submit_sync(iommu, &desc, 1 , 0 );
}
/*
* Disable Queued Invalidation interface .
*/
void dmar_disable_qi(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
{
unsigned long flags;
u32 sts;
cycles_t start_time = get_cycles();
if (!ecap_qis(iommu->ecap))
return ;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->register_lock, flags);
sts = readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_GSTS_REG);
if (!(sts & DMA_GSTS_QIES))
goto end;
/*
* Give a chance to HW to complete the pending invalidation requests .
*/
while ((readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_IQT_REG) !=
readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_IQH_REG)) &&
(DMAR_OPERATION_TIMEOUT > (get_cycles() - start_time)))
cpu_relax();
iommu->gcmd &= ~DMA_GCMD_QIE;
writel(iommu->gcmd, iommu->reg + DMAR_GCMD_REG);
IOMMU_WAIT_OP(iommu, DMAR_GSTS_REG, readl,
!(sts & DMA_GSTS_QIES), sts);
end:
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->register_lock, flags);
}
/*
* Enable queued invalidation .
*/
static void __dmar_enable_qi(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
{
u32 sts;
unsigned long flags;
struct q_inval *qi = iommu->qi;
u64 val = virt_to_phys(qi->desc);
qi->free_head = qi->free_tail = 0 ;
qi->free_cnt = QI_LENGTH;
/*
* Set DW = 1 and QS = 1 in IQA_REG when Scalable Mode capability
* is present .
*/
if (ecap_smts(iommu->ecap))
val |= BIT_ULL(11 ) | BIT_ULL(0 );
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->register_lock, flags);
/* write zero to the tail reg */
writel(0 , iommu->reg + DMAR_IQT_REG);
dmar_writeq(iommu->reg + DMAR_IQA_REG, val);
iommu->gcmd |= DMA_GCMD_QIE;
writel(iommu->gcmd, iommu->reg + DMAR_GCMD_REG);
/* Make sure hardware complete it */
IOMMU_WAIT_OP(iommu, DMAR_GSTS_REG, readl, (sts & DMA_GSTS_QIES), sts);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->register_lock, flags);
}
/*
* Enable Queued Invalidation interface . This is a must to support
* interrupt - remapping . Also used by DMA - remapping , which replaces
* register based IOTLB invalidation .
*/
int dmar_enable_qi(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
{
struct q_inval *qi;
void *desc;
if (!ecap_qis(iommu->ecap))
return -ENOENT;
/*
* queued invalidation is already setup and enabled .
*/
if (iommu->qi)
return 0 ;
iommu->qi = kmalloc(sizeof (*qi), GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!iommu->qi)
return -ENOMEM;
qi = iommu->qi;
/*
* Need two pages to accommodate 256 descriptors of 256 bits each
* if the remapping hardware supports scalable mode translation .
*/
desc = iommu_alloc_pages_node_sz(iommu->node, GFP_ATOMIC,
ecap_smts(iommu->ecap) ? SZ_8K :
SZ_4K);
if (!desc) {
kfree(qi);
iommu->qi = NULL;
return -ENOMEM;
}
qi->desc = desc;
qi->desc_status = kcalloc(QI_LENGTH, sizeof (int ), GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!qi->desc_status) {
iommu_free_pages(qi->desc);
kfree(qi);
iommu->qi = NULL;
return -ENOMEM;
}
raw_spin_lock_init(&qi->q_lock);
__dmar_enable_qi(iommu);
return 0 ;
}
/* iommu interrupt handling. Most stuff are MSI-like. */
enum faulttype {
DMA_REMAP,
INTR_REMAP,
UNKNOWN,
};
static const char *dma_remap_fault_reasons[] =
{
"Software" ,
"Present bit in root entry is clear" ,
"Present bit in context entry is clear" ,
"Invalid context entry" ,
"Access beyond MGAW" ,
"PTE Write access is not set" ,
"PTE Read access is not set" ,
"Next page table ptr is invalid" ,
"Root table address invalid" ,
"Context table ptr is invalid" ,
"non-zero reserved fields in RTP" ,
"non-zero reserved fields in CTP" ,
"non-zero reserved fields in PTE" ,
"PCE for translation request specifies blocking" ,
};
static const char * const dma_remap_sm_fault_reasons[] = {
"SM: Invalid Root Table Address" ,
"SM: TTM 0 for request with PASID" ,
"SM: TTM 0 for page group request" ,
"Unknown" , "Unknown" , "Unknown" , "Unknown" , "Unknown" , /* 0x33-0x37 */
"SM: Error attempting to access Root Entry" ,
"SM: Present bit in Root Entry is clear" ,
"SM: Non-zero reserved field set in Root Entry" ,
"Unknown" , "Unknown" , "Unknown" , "Unknown" , "Unknown" , /* 0x3B-0x3F */
"SM: Error attempting to access Context Entry" ,
"SM: Present bit in Context Entry is clear" ,
"SM: Non-zero reserved field set in the Context Entry" ,
"SM: Invalid Context Entry" ,
"SM: DTE field in Context Entry is clear" ,
"SM: PASID Enable field in Context Entry is clear" ,
"SM: PASID is larger than the max in Context Entry" ,
"SM: PRE field in Context-Entry is clear" ,
"SM: RID_PASID field error in Context-Entry" ,
"Unknown" , "Unknown" , "Unknown" , "Unknown" , "Unknown" , "Unknown" , "Unknown" , /* 0x49-0x4F */
"SM: Error attempting to access the PASID Directory Entry" ,
"SM: Present bit in Directory Entry is clear" ,
"SM: Non-zero reserved field set in PASID Directory Entry" ,
"Unknown" , "Unknown" , "Unknown" , "Unknown" , "Unknown" , /* 0x53-0x57 */
"SM: Error attempting to access PASID Table Entry" ,
"SM: Present bit in PASID Table Entry is clear" ,
"SM: Non-zero reserved field set in PASID Table Entry" ,
"SM: Invalid Scalable-Mode PASID Table Entry" ,
"SM: ERE field is clear in PASID Table Entry" ,
"SM: SRE field is clear in PASID Table Entry" ,
"Unknown" , "Unknown" ,/* 0x5E-0x5F */
"Unknown" , "Unknown" , "Unknown" , "Unknown" , "Unknown" , "Unknown" , "Unknown" , "Unknown" , /* 0x60-0x67 */
"Unknown" , "Unknown" , "Unknown" , "Unknown" , "Unknown" , "Unknown" , "Unknown" , "Unknown" , /* 0x68-0x6F */
"SM: Error attempting to access first-level paging entry" ,
"SM: Present bit in first-level paging entry is clear" ,
"SM: Non-zero reserved field set in first-level paging entry" ,
"SM: Error attempting to access FL-PML4 entry" ,
"SM: First-level entry address beyond MGAW in Nested translation" ,
"SM: Read permission error in FL-PML4 entry in Nested translation" ,
"SM: Read permission error in first-level paging entry in Nested translation" ,
"SM: Write permission error in first-level paging entry in Nested translation" ,
"SM: Error attempting to access second-level paging entry" ,
"SM: Read/Write permission error in second-level paging entry" ,
"SM: Non-zero reserved field set in second-level paging entry" ,
"SM: Invalid second-level page table pointer" ,
"SM: A/D bit update needed in second-level entry when set up in no snoop" ,
"Unknown" , "Unknown" , "Unknown" , /* 0x7D-0x7F */
"SM: Address in first-level translation is not canonical" ,
"SM: U/S set 0 for first-level translation with user privilege" ,
"SM: No execute permission for request with PASID and ER=1" ,
"SM: Address beyond the DMA hardware max" ,
"SM: Second-level entry address beyond the max" ,
"SM: No write permission for Write/AtomicOp request" ,
"SM: No read permission for Read/AtomicOp request" ,
"SM: Invalid address-interrupt address" ,
"Unknown" , "Unknown" , "Unknown" , "Unknown" , "Unknown" , "Unknown" , "Unknown" , "Unknown" , /* 0x88-0x8F */
"SM: A/D bit update needed in first-level entry when set up in no snoop" ,
};
static const char *irq_remap_fault_reasons[] =
{
"Detected reserved fields in the decoded interrupt-remapped request" ,
"Interrupt index exceeded the interrupt-remapping table size" ,
"Present field in the IRTE entry is clear" ,
"Error accessing interrupt-remapping table pointed by IRTA_REG" ,
"Detected reserved fields in the IRTE entry" ,
"Blocked a compatibility format interrupt request" ,
"Blocked an interrupt request due to source-id verification failure" ,
};
static const char *dmar_get_fault_reason(u8 fault_reason, int *fault_type)
{
if (fault_reason >= 0 x20 && (fault_reason - 0 x20 <
ARRAY_SIZE(irq_remap_fault_reasons))) {
*fault_type = INTR_REMAP;
return irq_remap_fault_reasons[fault_reason - 0 x20];
} else if (fault_reason >= 0 x30 && (fault_reason - 0 x30 <
ARRAY_SIZE(dma_remap_sm_fault_reasons))) {
*fault_type = DMA_REMAP;
return dma_remap_sm_fault_reasons[fault_reason - 0 x30];
} else if (fault_reason < ARRAY_SIZE(dma_remap_fault_reasons)) {
*fault_type = DMA_REMAP;
return dma_remap_fault_reasons[fault_reason];
} else {
*fault_type = UNKNOWN;
return "Unknown" ;
}
}
static inline int dmar_msi_reg(struct intel_iommu *iommu, int irq)
{
if (iommu->irq == irq)
return DMAR_FECTL_REG;
else if (iommu->pr_irq == irq)
return DMAR_PECTL_REG;
else if (iommu->perf_irq == irq)
return DMAR_PERFINTRCTL_REG;
else
BUG();
}
void dmar_msi_unmask(struct irq_data *data)
{
struct intel_iommu *iommu = irq_data_get_irq_handler_data(data);
int reg = dmar_msi_reg(iommu, data->irq);
unsigned long flag;
/* unmask it */
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
writel(0 , iommu->reg + reg);
/* Read a reg to force flush the post write */
readl(iommu->reg + reg);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
}
void dmar_msi_mask(struct irq_data *data)
{
struct intel_iommu *iommu = irq_data_get_irq_handler_data(data);
int reg = dmar_msi_reg(iommu, data->irq);
unsigned long flag;
/* mask it */
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
writel(DMA_FECTL_IM, iommu->reg + reg);
/* Read a reg to force flush the post write */
readl(iommu->reg + reg);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
}
void dmar_msi_write(int irq, struct msi_msg *msg)
{
struct intel_iommu *iommu = irq_get_handler_data(irq);
int reg = dmar_msi_reg(iommu, irq);
unsigned long flag;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
writel(msg->data, iommu->reg + reg + 4 );
writel(msg->address_lo, iommu->reg + reg + 8 );
writel(msg->address_hi, iommu->reg + reg + 12 );
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
}
static int dmar_fault_do_one(struct intel_iommu *iommu, int type,
u8 fault_reason, u32 pasid, u16 source_id,
unsigned long long addr)
{
const char *reason;
int fault_type;
reason = dmar_get_fault_reason(fault_reason, &fault_type);
if (fault_type == INTR_REMAP) {
pr_err("[INTR-REMAP] Request device [%02x:%02x.%d] fault index 0x%llx [fault reason 0x%02x] %s\n" ,
source_id >> 8 , PCI_SLOT(source_id & 0 xFF),
PCI_FUNC(source_id & 0 xFF), addr >> 48 ,
fault_reason, reason);
return 0 ;
}
if (pasid == IOMMU_PASID_INVALID)
pr_err("[%s NO_PASID] Request device [%02x:%02x.%d] fault addr 0x%llx [fault reason 0x%02x] %s\n" ,
type ? "DMA Read" : "DMA Write" ,
source_id >> 8 , PCI_SLOT(source_id & 0 xFF),
PCI_FUNC(source_id & 0 xFF), addr,
fault_reason, reason);
else
pr_err("[%s PASID 0x%x] Request device [%02x:%02x.%d] fault addr 0x%llx [fault reason 0x%02x] %s\n" ,
type ? "DMA Read" : "DMA Write" , pasid,
source_id >> 8 , PCI_SLOT(source_id & 0 xFF),
PCI_FUNC(source_id & 0 xFF), addr,
fault_reason, reason);
dmar_fault_dump_ptes(iommu, source_id, addr, pasid);
return 0 ;
}
#define PRIMARY_FAULT_REG_LEN (16 )
irqreturn_t dmar_fault(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
struct intel_iommu *iommu = dev_id;
int reg, fault_index;
u32 fault_status;
unsigned long flag;
static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(rs,
DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL,
DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST);
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
fault_status = readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_FSTS_REG);
if (fault_status && __ratelimit(&rs))
pr_err("DRHD: handling fault status reg %x\n" , fault_status);
/* TBD: ignore advanced fault log currently */
if (!(fault_status & DMA_FSTS_PPF))
goto unlock_exit;
fault_index = dma_fsts_fault_record_index(fault_status);
reg = cap_fault_reg_offset(iommu->cap);
while (1 ) {
/* Disable printing, simply clear the fault when ratelimited */
bool ratelimited = !__ratelimit(&rs);
u8 fault_reason;
u16 source_id;
u64 guest_addr;
u32 pasid;
int type;
u32 data;
bool pasid_present;
/* highest 32 bits */
data = readl(iommu->reg + reg +
fault_index * PRIMARY_FAULT_REG_LEN + 12 );
if (!(data & DMA_FRCD_F))
break ;
if (!ratelimited) {
fault_reason = dma_frcd_fault_reason(data);
type = dma_frcd_type(data);
pasid = dma_frcd_pasid_value(data);
data = readl(iommu->reg + reg +
fault_index * PRIMARY_FAULT_REG_LEN + 8 );
source_id = dma_frcd_source_id(data);
pasid_present = dma_frcd_pasid_present(data);
guest_addr = dmar_readq(iommu->reg + reg +
fault_index * PRIMARY_FAULT_REG_LEN);
guest_addr = dma_frcd_page_addr(guest_addr);
}
/* clear the fault */
writel(DMA_FRCD_F, iommu->reg + reg +
fault_index * PRIMARY_FAULT_REG_LEN + 12 );
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
if (!ratelimited)
/* Using pasid -1 if pasid is not present */
dmar_fault_do_one(iommu, type, fault_reason,
pasid_present ? pasid : IOMMU_PASID_INVALID,
source_id, guest_addr);
fault_index++;
if (fault_index >= cap_num_fault_regs(iommu->cap))
fault_index = 0 ;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
}
writel(DMA_FSTS_PFO | DMA_FSTS_PPF | DMA_FSTS_PRO,
iommu->reg + DMAR_FSTS_REG);
unlock_exit:
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
int dmar_set_interrupt(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
{
int irq, ret;
/*
* Check if the fault interrupt is already initialized .
*/
if (iommu->irq)
return 0 ;
irq = dmar_alloc_hwirq(iommu->seq_id, iommu->node, iommu);
if (irq > 0 ) {
iommu->irq = irq;
} else {
pr_err("No free IRQ vectors\n" );
return -EINVAL;
}
ret = request_irq(irq, dmar_fault, IRQF_NO_THREAD, iommu->name, iommu);
if (ret)
pr_err("Can't request irq\n" );
return ret;
}
int enable_drhd_fault_handling(unsigned int cpu)
{
struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd;
struct intel_iommu *iommu;
/*
* Enable fault control interrupt .
*/
guard(rwsem_read)(&dmar_global_lock);
for_each_iommu(iommu, drhd) {
u32 fault_status;
int ret;
if (iommu->irq || iommu->node != cpu_to_node(cpu))
continue ;
ret = dmar_set_interrupt(iommu);
if (ret) {
pr_err("DRHD %Lx: failed to enable fault, interrupt, ret %d\n" ,
(unsigned long long )drhd->reg_base_addr, ret);
return -1 ;
}
/*
* Clear any previous faults .
*/
dmar_fault(iommu->irq, iommu);
fault_status = readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_FSTS_REG);
writel(fault_status, iommu->reg + DMAR_FSTS_REG);
}
return 0 ;
}
/*
* Re - enable Queued Invalidation interface .
*/
int dmar_reenable_qi(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
{
if (!ecap_qis(iommu->ecap))
return -ENOENT;
if (!iommu->qi)
return -ENOENT;
/*
* First disable queued invalidation .
*/
dmar_disable_qi(iommu);
/*
* Then enable queued invalidation again . Since there is no pending
* invalidation requests now , it ' s safe to re - enable queued
* invalidation .
*/
__dmar_enable_qi(iommu);
return 0 ;
}
/*
* Check interrupt remapping support in DMAR table description .
*/
int __init dmar_ir_support(void )
{
struct acpi_table_dmar *dmar;
dmar = (struct acpi_table_dmar *)dmar_tbl;
if (!dmar)
return 0 ;
return dmar->flags & 0 x1;
}
/* Check whether DMAR units are in use */
static inline bool dmar_in_use(void )
{
return irq_remapping_enabled || intel_iommu_enabled;
}
static int __init dmar_free_unused_resources(void )
{
struct dmar_drhd_unit *dmaru, *dmaru_n;
if (dmar_in_use())
return 0 ;
if (dmar_dev_scope_status != 1 && !list_empty(&dmar_drhd_units))
bus_unregister_notifier(&pci_bus_type, &dmar_pci_bus_nb);
down_write(&dmar_global_lock);
list_for_each_entry_safe(dmaru, dmaru_n, &dmar_drhd_units, list) {
list_del(&dmaru->list);
dmar_free_drhd(dmaru);
}
up_write(&dmar_global_lock);
return 0 ;
}
late_initcall(dmar_free_unused_resources);
/*
* DMAR Hotplug Support
* For more details , please refer to Intel ( R ) Virtualization Technology
* for Directed - IO Architecture Specifiction , Rev 2 . 2 , Section 8 . 8
* " Remapping Hardware Unit Hot Plug " .
*/
static guid_t dmar_hp_guid =
GUID_INIT(0 xD8C1A3A6, 0 xBE9B, 0 x4C9B,
0 x91, 0 xBF, 0 xC3, 0 xCB, 0 x81, 0 xFC, 0 x5D, 0 xAF);
/*
* Currently there ' s only one revision and BIOS will not check the revision id ,
* so use 0 for safety .
*/
#define DMAR_DSM_REV_ID 0
#define DMAR_DSM_FUNC_DRHD 1
#define DMAR_DSM_FUNC_ATSR 2
#define DMAR_DSM_FUNC_RHSA 3
#define DMAR_DSM_FUNC_SATC 4
static inline bool dmar_detect_dsm(acpi_handle handle, int func)
{
return acpi_check_dsm(handle, &dmar_hp_guid, DMAR_DSM_REV_ID, 1 << func);
}
static int dmar_walk_dsm_resource(acpi_handle handle, int func,
dmar_res_handler_t handler, void *arg)
{
int ret = -ENODEV;
union acpi_object *obj;
struct acpi_dmar_header *start;
struct dmar_res_callback callback;
static int res_type[] = {
[DMAR_DSM_FUNC_DRHD] = ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_HARDWARE_UNIT,
[DMAR_DSM_FUNC_ATSR] = ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_ROOT_ATS,
[DMAR_DSM_FUNC_RHSA] = ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_HARDWARE_AFFINITY,
[DMAR_DSM_FUNC_SATC] = ACPI_DMAR_TYPE_SATC,
};
if (!dmar_detect_dsm(handle, func))
return 0 ;
obj = acpi_evaluate_dsm_typed(handle, &dmar_hp_guid, DMAR_DSM_REV_ID,
func, NULL, ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER);
if (!obj)
return -ENODEV;
memset(&callback, 0 , sizeof (callback));
callback.cb[res_type[func]] = handler;
callback.arg[res_type[func]] = arg;
start = (struct acpi_dmar_header *)obj->buffer.pointer;
ret = dmar_walk_remapping_entries(start, obj->buffer.length, &callback);
ACPI_FREE(obj);
return ret;
}
static int dmar_hp_add_drhd(struct acpi_dmar_header *header, void *arg)
{
int ret;
struct dmar_drhd_unit *dmaru;
dmaru = dmar_find_dmaru((struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *)header);
if (!dmaru)
return -ENODEV;
ret = dmar_ir_hotplug(dmaru, true );
if (ret == 0 )
ret = dmar_iommu_hotplug(dmaru, true );
return ret;
}
static int dmar_hp_remove_drhd(struct acpi_dmar_header *header, void *arg)
{
int i, ret;
struct device *dev;
struct dmar_drhd_unit *dmaru;
dmaru = dmar_find_dmaru((struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *)header);
if (!dmaru)
return 0 ;
/*
* All PCI devices managed by this unit should have been destroyed .
*/
if (!dmaru->include_all && dmaru->devices && dmaru->devices_cnt) {
for_each_active_dev_scope(dmaru->devices,
dmaru->devices_cnt, i, dev)
return -EBUSY;
}
ret = dmar_ir_hotplug(dmaru, false );
if (ret == 0 )
ret = dmar_iommu_hotplug(dmaru, false );
return ret;
}
static int dmar_hp_release_drhd(struct acpi_dmar_header *header, void *arg)
{
struct dmar_drhd_unit *dmaru;
dmaru = dmar_find_dmaru((struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit *)header);
if (dmaru) {
list_del_rcu(&dmaru->list);
synchronize_rcu();
dmar_free_drhd(dmaru);
}
return 0 ;
}
static int dmar_hotplug_insert(acpi_handle handle)
{
int ret;
int drhd_count = 0 ;
ret = dmar_walk_dsm_resource(handle, DMAR_DSM_FUNC_DRHD,
&dmar_validate_one_drhd, (void *)1 );
if (ret)
goto out;
ret = dmar_walk_dsm_resource(handle, DMAR_DSM_FUNC_DRHD,
&dmar_parse_one_drhd, (void *)&drhd_count);
if (ret == 0 && drhd_count == 0 ) {
pr_warn(FW_BUG "No DRHD structures in buffer returned by _DSM method\n" );
goto out;
} else if (ret) {
goto release_drhd;
}
ret = dmar_walk_dsm_resource(handle, DMAR_DSM_FUNC_RHSA,
&dmar_parse_one_rhsa, NULL);
if (ret)
goto release_drhd;
ret = dmar_walk_dsm_resource(handle, DMAR_DSM_FUNC_ATSR,
&dmar_parse_one_atsr, NULL);
if (ret)
goto release_atsr;
ret = dmar_walk_dsm_resource(handle, DMAR_DSM_FUNC_DRHD,
&dmar_hp_add_drhd, NULL);
if (!ret)
return 0 ;
dmar_walk_dsm_resource(handle, DMAR_DSM_FUNC_DRHD,
&dmar_hp_remove_drhd, NULL);
release_atsr:
dmar_walk_dsm_resource(handle, DMAR_DSM_FUNC_ATSR,
&dmar_release_one_atsr, NULL);
release_drhd:
dmar_walk_dsm_resource(handle, DMAR_DSM_FUNC_DRHD,
&dmar_hp_release_drhd, NULL);
out:
return ret;
}
static int dmar_hotplug_remove(acpi_handle handle)
{
int ret;
ret = dmar_walk_dsm_resource(handle, DMAR_DSM_FUNC_ATSR,
&dmar_check_one_atsr, NULL);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = dmar_walk_dsm_resource(handle, DMAR_DSM_FUNC_DRHD,
&dmar_hp_remove_drhd, NULL);
if (ret == 0 ) {
WARN_ON(dmar_walk_dsm_resource(handle, DMAR_DSM_FUNC_ATSR,
&dmar_release_one_atsr, NULL));
WARN_ON(dmar_walk_dsm_resource(handle, DMAR_DSM_FUNC_DRHD,
&dmar_hp_release_drhd, NULL));
} else {
dmar_walk_dsm_resource(handle, DMAR_DSM_FUNC_DRHD,
&dmar_hp_add_drhd, NULL);
}
return ret;
}
static acpi_status dmar_get_dsm_handle(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl,
void *context, void **retval)
{
acpi_handle *phdl = retval;
if (dmar_detect_dsm(handle, DMAR_DSM_FUNC_DRHD)) {
*phdl = handle;
return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
}
return AE_OK;
}
static int dmar_device_hotplug(acpi_handle handle, bool insert)
{
int ret;
acpi_handle tmp = NULL;
acpi_status status;
if (!dmar_in_use())
return 0 ;
if (dmar_detect_dsm(handle, DMAR_DSM_FUNC_DRHD)) {
tmp = handle;
} else {
status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle,
ACPI_UINT32_MAX,
dmar_get_dsm_handle,
NULL, NULL, &tmp);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
pr_warn("Failed to locate _DSM method.\n" );
return -ENXIO;
}
}
if (tmp == NULL)
return 0 ;
down_write(&dmar_global_lock);
if (insert)
ret = dmar_hotplug_insert(tmp);
else
ret = dmar_hotplug_remove(tmp);
up_write(&dmar_global_lock);
return ret;
}
int dmar_device_add(acpi_handle handle)
{
return dmar_device_hotplug(handle, true );
}
int dmar_device_remove(acpi_handle handle)
{
return dmar_device_hotplug(handle, false );
}
/*
* dmar_platform_optin - Is % DMA_CTRL_PLATFORM_OPT_IN_FLAG set in DMAR table
*
* Returns true if the platform has % DMA_CTRL_PLATFORM_OPT_IN_FLAG set in
* the ACPI DMAR table . This means that the platform boot firmware has made
* sure no device can issue DMA outside of RMRR regions .
*/
bool dmar_platform_optin(void )
{
struct acpi_table_dmar *dmar;
acpi_status status;
bool ret;
status = acpi_get_table(ACPI_SIG_DMAR, 0 ,
(struct acpi_table_header **)&dmar);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
return false ;
ret = !!(dmar->flags & DMAR_PLATFORM_OPT_IN);
acpi_put_table((struct acpi_table_header *)dmar);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dmar_platform_optin);
Messung V0.5 in Prozent C=97 H=92 G=94
¤ Dauer der Verarbeitung: 0.33 Sekunden
(vorverarbeitet am 2026-09-28)
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