// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Primary to Sideband ( P2SB ) bridge access support
*
* Copyright ( c ) 2017 , 2021 - 2022 Intel Corporation .
*
* Authors : Andy Shevchenko < andriy . shevchenko @ linux . intel . com >
* Jonathan Yong < jonathan . yong @ intel . com >
*/
#include <linux/bits.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/platform_data/x86/p2sb.h>
#include <asm /cpu_device_id.h>
#include <asm /intel-family.h>
#define P2SBC 0 xe0
#define P2SBC_HIDE BIT(8 )
#define P2SB_DEVFN_DEFAULT PCI_DEVFN(31 , 1 )
#define P2SB_DEVFN_GOLDMONT PCI_DEVFN(13 , 0 )
#define SPI_DEVFN_GOLDMONT PCI_DEVFN(13 , 2 )
static const struct x86_cpu_id p2sb_cpu_ids[] = {
X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ATOM_GOLDMONT, P2SB_DEVFN_GOLDMONT),
X86_MATCH_VFM(INTEL_ATOM_GOLDMONT_PLUS, P2SB_DEVFN_GOLDMONT),
{}
};
/*
* Cache BAR0 of P2SB device functions 0 to 7 .
* TODO : The constant 8 is the number of functions that PCI specification
* defines . Same definitions exist tree - wide . Unify this definition and
* the other definitions then move to include / uapi / linux / pci . h .
*/
#define NR_P2SB_RES_CACHE 8
struct p2sb_res_cache {
u32 bus_dev_id;
struct resource res;
};
static struct p2sb_res_cache p2sb_resources[NR_P2SB_RES_CACHE];
static bool p2sb_hidden_by_bios;
static void p2sb_get_devfn(unsigned int *devfn)
{
unsigned int fn = P2SB_DEVFN_DEFAULT;
const struct x86_cpu_id *id;
id = x86_match_cpu(p2sb_cpu_ids);
if (id)
fn = (unsigned int )id->driver_data;
*devfn = fn;
}
static bool p2sb_valid_resource(const struct resource *res)
{
return res->flags & ~IORESOURCE_UNSET;
}
/* Copy resource from the first BAR of the device in question */
static void p2sb_read_bar0(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct resource *mem)
{
struct resource *bar0 = pci_resource_n(pdev, 0 );
/* Make sure we have no dangling pointers in the output */
memset(mem, 0 , sizeof (*mem));
/*
* We copy only selected fields from the original resource .
* Because a PCI device will be removed soon , we may not use
* any allocated data , hence we may not copy any pointers .
*/
mem->start = bar0->start;
mem->end = bar0->end;
mem->flags = bar0->flags;
mem->desc = bar0->desc;
}
static void p2sb_scan_and_cache_devfn(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn)
{
struct p2sb_res_cache *cache = &p2sb_resources[PCI_FUNC(devfn)];
struct pci_dev *pdev;
pdev = pci_scan_single_device(bus, devfn);
if (!pdev)
return ;
p2sb_read_bar0(pdev, &cache->res);
cache->bus_dev_id = bus->dev.id;
pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device(pdev);
}
static int p2sb_scan_and_cache(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn)
{
/*
* The BIOS prevents the P2SB device from being enumerated by the PCI
* subsystem , so we need to unhide and hide it back to lookup the BAR .
*/
pci_bus_write_config_dword(bus, devfn, P2SBC, 0 );
/* Scan the P2SB device and cache its BAR0 */
p2sb_scan_and_cache_devfn(bus, devfn);
/* On Goldmont p2sb_bar() also gets called for the SPI controller */
if (devfn == P2SB_DEVFN_GOLDMONT)
p2sb_scan_and_cache_devfn(bus, SPI_DEVFN_GOLDMONT);
pci_bus_write_config_dword(bus, devfn, P2SBC, P2SBC_HIDE);
if (!p2sb_valid_resource(&p2sb_resources[PCI_FUNC(devfn)].res))
return -ENOENT;
return 0 ;
}
static struct pci_bus *p2sb_get_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
{
static struct pci_bus *p2sb_bus;
bus = bus ?: p2sb_bus;
if (bus)
return bus;
/* Assume P2SB is on the bus 0 in domain 0 */
p2sb_bus = pci_find_bus(0 , 0 );
return p2sb_bus;
}
static int p2sb_cache_resources(void )
{
unsigned int devfn_p2sb;
u32 value = P2SBC_HIDE;
struct pci_bus *bus;
u16 class ;
int ret = 0 ;
/* Get devfn for P2SB device itself */
p2sb_get_devfn(&devfn_p2sb);
bus = p2sb_get_bus(NULL);
if (!bus)
return -ENODEV;
/*
* When a device with same devfn exists and its device class is not
* PCI_CLASS_MEMORY_OTHER for P2SB , do not touch it .
*/
pci_bus_read_config_word(bus, devfn_p2sb, PCI_CLASS_DEVICE, &class );
if (!PCI_POSSIBLE_ERROR(class ) && class != PCI_CLASS_MEMORY_OTHER)
return -ENODEV;
/*
* Prevent concurrent PCI bus scan from seeing the P2SB device and
* removing via sysfs while it is temporarily exposed .
*/
pci_lock_rescan_remove();
pci_bus_read_config_dword(bus, devfn_p2sb, P2SBC, &value);
p2sb_hidden_by_bios = value & P2SBC_HIDE;
/*
* If the BIOS does not hide the P2SB device then its resources
* are accesilble . Cache them only if the P2SB device is hidden .
*/
if (p2sb_hidden_by_bios)
ret = p2sb_scan_and_cache(bus, devfn_p2sb);
pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
return ret;
}
static int p2sb_read_from_cache(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
struct resource *mem)
{
struct p2sb_res_cache *cache = &p2sb_resources[PCI_FUNC(devfn)];
if (cache->bus_dev_id != bus->dev.id)
return -ENODEV;
if (!p2sb_valid_resource(&cache->res))
return -ENOENT;
memcpy(mem, &cache->res, sizeof (*mem));
return 0 ;
}
static int p2sb_read_from_dev(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
struct resource *mem)
{
struct pci_dev *pdev;
int ret = 0 ;
pdev = pci_get_slot(bus, devfn);
if (!pdev)
return -ENODEV;
if (p2sb_valid_resource(pci_resource_n(pdev, 0 )))
p2sb_read_bar0(pdev, mem);
else
ret = -ENOENT;
pci_dev_put(pdev);
return ret;
}
/**
* p2sb_bar - Get Primary to Sideband ( P2SB ) bridge device BAR
* @ bus : PCI bus to communicate with
* @ devfn : PCI slot and function to communicate with
* @ mem : memory resource to be filled in
*
* If @ bus is NULL , the bus 0 in domain 0 will be used .
* If @ devfn is 0 , it will be replaced by devfn of the P2SB device .
*
* Caller must provide a valid pointer to @ mem .
*
* Return :
* 0 on success or appropriate errno value on error .
*/
int p2sb_bar(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, struct resource *mem)
{
bus = p2sb_get_bus(bus);
if (!bus)
return -ENODEV;
if (!devfn)
p2sb_get_devfn(&devfn);
if (p2sb_hidden_by_bios)
return p2sb_read_from_cache(bus, devfn, mem);
return p2sb_read_from_dev(bus, devfn, mem);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(p2sb_bar);
static int __init p2sb_fs_init(void )
{
return p2sb_cache_resources();
}
/*
* pci_rescan_remove_lock ( ) can not be locked in sysfs PCI bus rescan path
* because of deadlock . To avoid the deadlock , access P2SB devices with the lock
* at an early step in kernel initialization and cache required resources .
*
* We want to run as early as possible . If the P2SB was assigned a bad BAR ,
* we ' ll need to wait on pcibios_assign_resources ( ) to fix it . So , our list of
* initcall dependencies looks something like this :
*
* . . .
* subsys_initcall ( pci_subsys_init )
* fs_initcall ( pcibios_assign_resources )
*/
fs_initcall_sync(p2sb_fs_init);
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