// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * xHCI host controller driver * * Copyright (C) 2008 Intel Corp. * * Author: Sarah Sharp * Some code borrowed from the Linux EHCI driver.
*/
/* * Ring initialization rules: * 1. Each segment is initialized to zero, except for link TRBs. * 2. Ring cycle state = 0. This represents Producer Cycle State (PCS) or * Consumer Cycle State (CCS), depending on ring function. * 3. Enqueue pointer = dequeue pointer = address of first TRB in the segment. * * Ring behavior rules: * 1. A ring is empty if enqueue == dequeue. This means there will always be at * least one free TRB in the ring. This is useful if you want to turn that * into a link TRB and expand the ring. * 2. When incrementing an enqueue or dequeue pointer, if the next TRB is a * link TRB, then load the pointer with the address in the link TRB. If the * link TRB had its toggle bit set, you may need to update the ring cycle * state (see cycle bit rules). You may have to do this multiple times * until you reach a non-link TRB. * 3. A ring is full if enqueue++ (for the definition of increment above) * equals the dequeue pointer. * * Cycle bit rules: * 1. When a consumer increments a dequeue pointer and encounters a toggle bit * in a link TRB, it must toggle the ring cycle state. * 2. When a producer increments an enqueue pointer and encounters a toggle bit * in a link TRB, it must toggle the ring cycle state. * * Producer rules: * 1. Check if ring is full before you enqueue. * 2. Write the ring cycle state to the cycle bit in the TRB you're enqueuing. * Update enqueue pointer between each write (which may update the ring * cycle state). * 3. Notify consumer. If SW is producer, it rings the doorbell for command * and endpoint rings. If HC is the producer for the event ring, * and it generates an interrupt according to interrupt modulation rules. * * Consumer rules: * 1. Check if TRB belongs to you. If the cycle bit == your ring cycle state, * the TRB is owned by the consumer. * 2. Update dequeue pointer (which may update the ring cycle state) and * continue processing TRBs until you reach a TRB which is not owned by you. * 3. Notify the producer. SW is the consumer for the event ring, and it * updates event ring dequeue pointer. HC is the consumer for the command and * endpoint rings; it generates events on the event ring for these.
*/
/* * Returns zero if the TRB isn't in this segment, otherwise it returns the DMA * address of the TRB.
*/
dma_addr_t xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(struct xhci_segment *seg, union xhci_trb *trb)
{ unsignedlong segment_offset;
staticvoid trb_to_noop(union xhci_trb *trb, u32 noop_type)
{ if (trb_is_link(trb)) { /* unchain chained link TRBs */
trb->link.control &= cpu_to_le32(~TRB_CHAIN);
} else {
trb->generic.field[0] = 0;
trb->generic.field[1] = 0;
trb->generic.field[2] = 0; /* Preserve only the cycle bit of this TRB */
trb->generic.field[3] &= cpu_to_le32(TRB_CYCLE);
trb->generic.field[3] |= cpu_to_le32(TRB_TYPE(noop_type));
}
}
/* Updates trb to point to the next TRB in the ring, and updates seg if the next * TRB is in a new segment. This does not skip over link TRBs, and it does not * effect the ring dequeue or enqueue pointers.
*/ staticvoid next_trb(struct xhci_segment **seg, union xhci_trb **trb)
{ if (trb_is_link(*trb) || last_trb_on_seg(*seg, *trb)) {
*seg = (*seg)->next;
*trb = ((*seg)->trbs);
} else {
(*trb)++;
}
}
/* * See Cycle bit rules. SW is the consumer for the event ring only.
*/ void inc_deq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring)
{ unsignedint link_trb_count = 0;
/* event ring doesn't have link trbs, check for last trb */ if (ring->type == TYPE_EVENT) { if (!last_trb_on_seg(ring->deq_seg, ring->dequeue)) {
ring->dequeue++; return;
} if (last_trb_on_ring(ring, ring->deq_seg, ring->dequeue))
ring->cycle_state ^= 1;
ring->deq_seg = ring->deq_seg->next;
ring->dequeue = ring->deq_seg->trbs;
trace_xhci_inc_deq(ring);
return;
}
/* All other rings have link trbs */ if (!trb_is_link(ring->dequeue)) { if (last_trb_on_seg(ring->deq_seg, ring->dequeue))
xhci_warn(xhci, "Missing link TRB at end of segment\n"); else
ring->dequeue++;
}
while (trb_is_link(ring->dequeue)) {
ring->deq_seg = ring->deq_seg->next;
ring->dequeue = ring->deq_seg->trbs;
trace_xhci_inc_deq(ring);
if (link_trb_count++ > ring->num_segs) {
xhci_warn(xhci, "Ring is an endless link TRB loop\n"); break;
}
} return;
}
/* * If enqueue points at a link TRB, follow links until an ordinary TRB is reached. * Toggle the cycle bit of passed link TRBs and optionally chain them.
*/ staticvoid inc_enq_past_link(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring, u32 chain)
{ unsignedint link_trb_count = 0;
while (trb_is_link(ring->enqueue)) {
/* * Section 6.4.4.1 of the 0.95 spec says link TRBs cannot have the chain bit * set, but other sections talk about dealing with the chain bit set. This was * fixed in the 0.96 specification errata, but we have to assume that all 0.95 * xHCI hardware can't handle the chain bit being cleared on a link TRB. * * On 0.95 and some 0.96 HCs the chain bit is set once at segment initalization * and never changed here. On all others, modify it as requested by the caller.
*/ if (!xhci_link_chain_quirk(xhci, ring->type)) {
ring->enqueue->link.control &= cpu_to_le32(~TRB_CHAIN);
ring->enqueue->link.control |= cpu_to_le32(chain);
}
/* Give this link TRB to the hardware */
wmb();
ring->enqueue->link.control ^= cpu_to_le32(TRB_CYCLE);
/* Toggle the cycle bit after the last ring segment. */ if (link_trb_toggles_cycle(ring->enqueue))
ring->cycle_state ^= 1;
if (link_trb_count++ > ring->num_segs) {
xhci_warn(xhci, "Link TRB loop at enqueue\n"); break;
}
}
}
/* * See Cycle bit rules. SW is the consumer for the event ring only. * * If we've just enqueued a TRB that is in the middle of a TD (meaning the * chain bit is set), then set the chain bit in all the following link TRBs. * If we've enqueued the last TRB in a TD, make sure the following link TRBs * have their chain bit cleared (so that each Link TRB is a separate TD). * * @more_trbs_coming: Will you enqueue more TRBs before calling * prepare_transfer()?
*/ staticvoid inc_enq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring, bool more_trbs_coming)
{
u32 chain;
if (last_trb_on_seg(ring->enq_seg, ring->enqueue)) {
xhci_err(xhci, "Tried to move enqueue past ring segment\n"); return;
}
ring->enqueue++;
/* * If we are in the middle of a TD or the caller plans to enqueue more * TDs as one transfer (eg. control), traverse any link TRBs right now. * Otherwise, enqueue can stay on a link until the next prepare_ring(). * This avoids enqueue entering deq_seg and simplifies ring expansion.
*/ if (trb_is_link(ring->enqueue) && (chain || more_trbs_coming))
inc_enq_past_link(xhci, ring, chain);
}
/* * If the suspect DMA address is a TRB in this TD, this function returns that * TRB's segment. Otherwise it returns 0.
*/ staticstruct xhci_segment *trb_in_td(struct xhci_td *td, dma_addr_t suspect_dma)
{
dma_addr_t start_dma;
dma_addr_t end_seg_dma;
dma_addr_t end_trb_dma; struct xhci_segment *cur_seg;
do { if (start_dma == 0) return NULL; /* We may get an event for a Link TRB in the middle of a TD */
end_seg_dma = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(cur_seg,
&cur_seg->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 1]); /* If the end TRB isn't in this segment, this is set to 0 */
end_trb_dma = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(cur_seg, td->end_trb);
if (end_trb_dma > 0) { /* The end TRB is in this segment, so suspect should be here */ if (start_dma <= end_trb_dma) { if (suspect_dma >= start_dma && suspect_dma <= end_trb_dma) return cur_seg;
} else { /* Case for one segment with * a TD wrapped around to the top
*/ if ((suspect_dma >= start_dma &&
suspect_dma <= end_seg_dma) ||
(suspect_dma >= cur_seg->dma &&
suspect_dma <= end_trb_dma)) return cur_seg;
} return NULL;
} /* Might still be somewhere in this segment */ if (suspect_dma >= start_dma && suspect_dma <= end_seg_dma) return cur_seg;
/* * Return number of free normal TRBs from enqueue to dequeue pointer on ring. * Not counting an assumed link TRB at end of each TRBS_PER_SEGMENT sized segment. * Only for transfer and command rings where driver is the producer, not for * event rings.
*/ staticunsignedint xhci_num_trbs_free(struct xhci_ring *ring)
{ struct xhci_segment *enq_seg = ring->enq_seg; union xhci_trb *enq = ring->enqueue; union xhci_trb *last_on_seg; unsignedint free = 0; int i = 0;
/* Ring might be empty even if enq != deq if enq is left on a link trb */ if (trb_is_link(enq)) {
enq_seg = enq_seg->next;
enq = enq_seg->trbs;
}
/* Empty ring, common case, don't walk the segments */ if (enq == ring->dequeue) return ring->num_segs * (TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 1);
/* * Check to see if there's room to enqueue num_trbs on the ring and make sure * enqueue pointer will not advance into dequeue segment. See rules above. * return number of new segments needed to ensure this.
*/
staticunsignedint xhci_ring_expansion_needed(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring, unsignedint num_trbs)
{ struct xhci_segment *seg; int trbs_past_seg; int enq_used; int new_segs;
enq_used = ring->enqueue - ring->enq_seg->trbs;
/* how many trbs will be queued past the enqueue segment? */
trbs_past_seg = enq_used + num_trbs - (TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 1);
/* * Consider expanding the ring already if num_trbs fills the current * segment (i.e. trbs_past_seg == 0), not only when num_trbs goes into * the next segment. Avoids confusing full ring with special empty ring * case below
*/ if (trbs_past_seg < 0) return 0;
/* Empty ring special case, enqueue stuck on link trb while dequeue advanced */ if (trb_is_link(ring->enqueue) && ring->enq_seg->next->trbs == ring->dequeue) return 0;
while (new_segs > 0) {
seg = seg->next; if (seg == ring->deq_seg) {
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Adding %d trbs requires expanding ring by %d segments\n",
num_trbs, new_segs); return new_segs;
}
new_segs--;
}
return 0;
}
/* Ring the host controller doorbell after placing a command on the ring */ void xhci_ring_cmd_db(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
{ if (!(xhci->cmd_ring_state & CMD_RING_STATE_RUNNING)) return;
/* * Turn all commands on command ring with status set to "aborted" to no-op trbs. * If there are other commands waiting then restart the ring and kick the timer. * This must be called with command ring stopped and xhci->lock held.
*/ staticvoid xhci_handle_stopped_cmd_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_command *cur_cmd)
{ struct xhci_command *i_cmd;
/* Turn all aborted commands in list to no-ops, then restart */
list_for_each_entry(i_cmd, &xhci->cmd_list, cmd_list) {
if (i_cmd->status != COMP_COMMAND_ABORTED) continue;
i_cmd->status = COMP_COMMAND_RING_STOPPED;
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Turn aborted command %p to no-op\n",
i_cmd->command_trb);
trb_to_noop(i_cmd->command_trb, TRB_CMD_NOOP);
/* * caller waiting for completion is called when command * completion event is received for these no-op commands
*/
}
xhci->cmd_ring_state = CMD_RING_STATE_RUNNING;
/* ring command ring doorbell to restart the command ring */ if ((xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue != xhci->cmd_ring->enqueue) &&
!(xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_DYING)) {
xhci->current_cmd = cur_cmd; if (cur_cmd)
xhci_mod_cmd_timer(xhci);
xhci_ring_cmd_db(xhci);
}
}
/* Must be called with xhci->lock held, releases and acquires lock back */ staticint xhci_abort_cmd_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, unsignedlong flags)
{ struct xhci_segment *new_seg = xhci->cmd_ring->deq_seg; union xhci_trb *new_deq = xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue;
u64 crcr; int ret;
/* * The control bits like command stop, abort are located in lower * dword of the command ring control register. * Some controllers require all 64 bits to be written to abort the ring. * Make sure the upper dword is valid, pointing to the next command, * avoiding corrupting the command ring pointer in case the command ring * is stopped by the time the upper dword is written.
*/
next_trb(&new_seg, &new_deq); if (trb_is_link(new_deq))
next_trb(&new_seg, &new_deq);
/* Section 4.6.1.2 of xHCI 1.0 spec says software should also time the * completion of the Command Abort operation. If CRR is not negated in 5 * seconds then driver handles it as if host died (-ENODEV). * In the future we should distinguish between -ENODEV and -ETIMEDOUT * and try to recover a -ETIMEDOUT with a host controller reset.
*/
ret = xhci_handshake(&xhci->op_regs->cmd_ring,
CMD_RING_RUNNING, 0, 5 * 1000 * 1000); if (ret < 0) {
xhci_err(xhci, "Abort failed to stop command ring: %d\n", ret);
xhci_halt(xhci);
xhci_hc_died(xhci); return ret;
} /* * Writing the CMD_RING_ABORT bit should cause a cmd completion event, * however on some host hw the CMD_RING_RUNNING bit is correctly cleared * but the completion event in never sent. Wait 2 secs (arbitrary * number) to handle those cases after negation of CMD_RING_RUNNING.
*/
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(&xhci->cmd_ring_stop_completion,
msecs_to_jiffies(2000));
spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, flags); if (!ret) {
xhci_dbg(xhci, "No stop event for abort, ring start fail?\n");
xhci_cleanup_command_queue(xhci);
} else {
xhci_handle_stopped_cmd_ring(xhci, xhci_next_queued_cmd(xhci));
} return 0;
}
/* Don't ring the doorbell for this endpoint if there are pending * cancellations because we don't want to interrupt processing. * We don't want to restart any stream rings if there's a set dequeue * pointer command pending because the device can choose to start any * stream once the endpoint is on the HW schedule.
*/ if ((ep_state & EP_STOP_CMD_PENDING) || (ep_state & SET_DEQ_PENDING) ||
(ep_state & EP_HALTED) || (ep_state & EP_CLEARING_TT)) return;
writel(DB_VALUE(ep_index, stream_id), db_addr); /* flush the write */
readl(db_addr);
}
/* Ring the doorbell for any rings with pending URBs */ staticvoid ring_doorbell_for_active_rings(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, unsignedint slot_id, unsignedint ep_index)
{ unsignedint stream_id; struct xhci_virt_ep *ep;
ep = &xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index];
/* A ring has pending URBs if its TD list is not empty */ if (!(ep->ep_state & EP_HAS_STREAMS)) { if (ep->ring && !(list_empty(&ep->ring->td_list)))
xhci_ring_ep_doorbell(xhci, slot_id, ep_index, 0); return;
}
/* Get the right ring for the given slot_id, ep_index and stream_id. * If the endpoint supports streams, boundary check the URB's stream ID. * If the endpoint doesn't support streams, return the singular endpoint ring.
*/ struct xhci_ring *xhci_triad_to_transfer_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, unsignedint slot_id, unsignedint ep_index, unsignedint stream_id)
{ struct xhci_virt_ep *ep;
ep = xhci_get_virt_ep(xhci, slot_id, ep_index); if (!ep) return NULL;
/* * Get the hw dequeue pointer xHC stopped on, either directly from the * endpoint context, or if streams are in use from the stream context. * The returned hw_dequeue contains the lowest four bits with cycle state * and possbile stream context type.
*/ static u64 xhci_get_hw_deq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_virt_device *vdev, unsignedint ep_index, unsignedint stream_id)
{ struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx; struct xhci_stream_ctx *st_ctx; struct xhci_virt_ep *ep;
/* * Walk the ring until both the next TRB and hw_dequeue are found (don't * move hw_dequeue back if it went forward due to a HW bug). Cycle state * is loaded from a known good TRB, track later toggles to maintain it.
*/ do { if (!hw_dequeue_found && xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(new_seg, new_deq)
== (dma_addr_t)(hw_dequeue & ~0xf)) {
hw_dequeue_found = true; if (td_last_trb_found) break;
} if (new_deq == td->end_trb)
td_last_trb_found = true;
if (td_last_trb_found && trb_is_link(new_deq) &&
link_trb_toggles_cycle(new_deq))
new_cycle ^= 0x1;
next_trb(&new_seg, &new_deq);
/* Search wrapped around, bail out */ if (new_deq == ep->ring->dequeue) {
xhci_err(xhci, "Error: Failed finding new dequeue state\n"); return -EINVAL;
}
} while (!hw_dequeue_found || !td_last_trb_found);
/* Don't update the ring cycle state for the producer (us). */
addr = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(new_seg, new_deq); if (addr == 0) {
xhci_warn(xhci, "Can't find dma of new dequeue ptr\n");
xhci_warn(xhci, "deq seg = %p, deq ptr = %p\n", new_seg, new_deq); return -EINVAL;
}
if ((ep->ep_state & SET_DEQ_PENDING)) {
xhci_warn(xhci, "Set TR Deq already pending, don't submit for 0x%pad\n",
&addr); return -EBUSY;
}
/* This function gets called from contexts where it cannot sleep */
cmd = xhci_alloc_command(xhci, false, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!cmd) {
xhci_warn(xhci, "Can't alloc Set TR Deq cmd 0x%pad\n", &addr); return -ENOMEM;
}
/* Stop the TD queueing code from ringing the doorbell until * this command completes. The HC won't set the dequeue pointer * if the ring is running, and ringing the doorbell starts the * ring running.
*/
ep->ep_state |= SET_DEQ_PENDING;
xhci_ring_cmd_db(xhci); return 0;
}
/* flip_cycle means flip the cycle bit of all but the first and last TRB. * (The last TRB actually points to the ring enqueue pointer, which is not part * of this TD.) This is used to remove partially enqueued isoc TDs from a ring.
*/ staticvoid td_to_noop(struct xhci_td *td, bool flip_cycle)
{ struct xhci_segment *seg = td->start_seg; union xhci_trb *trb = td->start_trb;
while (1) {
trb_to_noop(trb, TRB_TR_NOOP);
/* flip cycle if asked to */ if (flip_cycle && trb != td->start_trb && trb != td->end_trb)
trb->generic.field[3] ^= cpu_to_le32(TRB_CYCLE);
/* Clean up the endpoint's TD list */
urb = td->urb;
/* if a bounce buffer was used to align this td then unmap it */
xhci_unmap_td_bounce_buffer(xhci, ep_ring, td);
/* Do one last check of the actual transfer length. * If the host controller said we transferred more data than the buffer * length, urb->actual_length will be a very big number (since it's * unsigned). Play it safe and say we didn't transfer anything.
*/ if (urb->actual_length > urb->transfer_buffer_length) {
xhci_warn(xhci, "URB req %u and actual %u transfer length mismatch\n",
urb->transfer_buffer_length, urb->actual_length);
urb->actual_length = 0;
status = 0;
} /* TD might be removed from td_list if we are giving back a cancelled URB */ if (!list_empty(&td->td_list))
list_del_init(&td->td_list); /* Giving back a cancelled URB, or if a slated TD completed anyway */ if (!list_empty(&td->cancelled_td_list))
list_del_init(&td->cancelled_td_list);
inc_td_cnt(urb); /* Giveback the urb when all the tds are completed */ if (last_td_in_urb(td)) { if ((urb->actual_length != urb->transfer_buffer_length &&
(urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK)) ||
(status != 0 && !usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&urb->ep->desc)))
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Giveback URB %p, len = %d, expected = %d, status = %d\n",
urb, urb->actual_length,
urb->transfer_buffer_length, status);
/* set isoc urb status to 0 just as EHCI, UHCI, and OHCI */ if (usb_pipetype(urb->pipe) == PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS)
status = 0;
xhci_giveback_urb_in_irq(xhci, td, status);
}
}
/* Give back previous TD and move on to the next TD. */ staticvoid xhci_dequeue_td(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_td *td, struct xhci_ring *ring,
u32 status)
{
ring->dequeue = td->end_trb;
ring->deq_seg = td->end_seg;
inc_deq(xhci, ring);
xhci_td_cleanup(xhci, td, ring, status);
}
/* Complete the cancelled URBs we unlinked from td_list. */ staticvoid xhci_giveback_invalidated_tds(struct xhci_virt_ep *ep)
{ struct xhci_ring *ring; struct xhci_td *td, *tmp_td;
/* * Avoid resetting endpoint if link is inactive. Can cause host hang. * Device will be reset soon to recover the link so don't do anything
*/ if (ep->vdev->flags & VDEV_PORT_ERROR) return -ENODEV;
/* add td to cancelled list and let reset ep handler take care of it */ if (reset_type == EP_HARD_RESET) {
ep->ep_state |= EP_HARD_CLEAR_TOGGLE; if (td && list_empty(&td->cancelled_td_list)) {
list_add_tail(&td->cancelled_td_list, &ep->cancelled_td_list);
td->cancel_status = TD_HALTED;
}
}
if (ep->ep_state & EP_HALTED) {
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Reset ep command for ep_index %d already pending\n",
ep->ep_index); return 0;
}
err = xhci_reset_halted_ep(xhci, slot_id, ep->ep_index, reset_type); if (err) return err;
ep->ep_state |= EP_HALTED;
xhci_ring_cmd_db(xhci);
return 0;
}
/* * Fix up the ep ring first, so HW stops executing cancelled TDs. * We have the xHCI lock, so nothing can modify this list until we drop it. * We're also in the event handler, so we can't get re-interrupted if another * Stop Endpoint command completes. * * only call this when ring is not in a running state
*/
/* * This is not going to work if the hardware is changing its dequeue * pointers as we look at them. Completion handler will call us later.
*/ if (ep->ep_state & SET_DEQ_PENDING) return 0;
xhci = ep->xhci;
list_for_each_entry_safe(td, tmp_td, &ep->cancelled_td_list, cancelled_td_list) {
xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_cancel_urb, "Removing canceled TD starting at 0x%llx (dma) in stream %u URB %p",
(unsignedlonglong)xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(
td->start_seg, td->start_trb),
td->urb->stream_id, td->urb);
list_del_init(&td->td_list);
ring = xhci_urb_to_transfer_ring(xhci, td->urb); if (!ring) {
xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Cancelled URB %p has invalid stream ID %u.\n",
td->urb, td->urb->stream_id); continue;
} /* * If a ring stopped on the TD we need to cancel then we have to * move the xHC endpoint ring dequeue pointer past this TD. * Rings halted due to STALL may show hw_deq is past the stalled * TD, but still require a set TR Deq command to flush xHC cache.
*/
hw_deq = xhci_get_hw_deq(xhci, ep->vdev, ep->ep_index,
td->urb->stream_id);
hw_deq &= ~0xf;
if (td->cancel_status == TD_HALTED || trb_in_td(td, hw_deq)) { switch (td->cancel_status) { case TD_CLEARED: /* TD is already no-op */ case TD_CLEARING_CACHE: /* set TR deq command already queued */ break; case TD_DIRTY: /* TD is cached, clear it */ case TD_HALTED: case TD_CLEARING_CACHE_DEFERRED: if (cached_td) { if (cached_td->urb->stream_id != td->urb->stream_id) { /* Multiple streams case, defer move dq */
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Move dq deferred: stream %u URB %p\n",
td->urb->stream_id, td->urb);
td->cancel_status = TD_CLEARING_CACHE_DEFERRED; break;
}
/* Should never happen, but clear the TD if it does */
xhci_warn(xhci, "Found multiple active URBs %p and %p in stream %u?\n",
td->urb, cached_td->urb,
td->urb->stream_id);
td_to_noop(cached_td, false);
cached_td->cancel_status = TD_CLEARED;
}
td_to_noop(td, false);
td->cancel_status = TD_CLEARING_CACHE;
cached_td = td; break;
}
} else {
td_to_noop(td, false);
td->cancel_status = TD_CLEARED;
}
}
/* If there's no need to move the dequeue pointer then we're done */ if (!cached_td) return 0;
err = xhci_move_dequeue_past_td(xhci, slot_id, ep->ep_index,
cached_td->urb->stream_id,
cached_td); if (err) { /* Failed to move past cached td, just set cached TDs to no-op */
list_for_each_entry_safe(td, tmp_td, &ep->cancelled_td_list, cancelled_td_list) { /* * Deferred TDs need to have the deq pointer set after the above command * completes, so if that failed we just give up on all of them (and * complain loudly since this could cause issues due to caching).
*/ if (td->cancel_status != TD_CLEARING_CACHE &&
td->cancel_status != TD_CLEARING_CACHE_DEFERRED) continue;
xhci_warn(xhci, "Failed to clear cancelled cached URB %p, mark clear anyway\n",
td->urb);
td_to_noop(td, false);
td->cancel_status = TD_CLEARED;
}
} return 0;
}
/* * Erase queued TDs from transfer ring(s) and give back those the xHC didn't * stop on. If necessary, queue commands to move the xHC off cancelled TDs it * stopped on. Those will be given back later when the commands complete. * * Call under xhci->lock on a stopped endpoint.
*/ void xhci_process_cancelled_tds(struct xhci_virt_ep *ep)
{
xhci_invalidate_cancelled_tds(ep);
xhci_giveback_invalidated_tds(ep);
}
/* * Returns the TD the endpoint ring halted on. * Only call for non-running rings without streams.
*/ staticstruct xhci_td *find_halted_td(struct xhci_virt_ep *ep)
{ struct xhci_td *td;
u64 hw_deq;
/* * When we get a command completion for a Stop Endpoint Command, we need to * unlink any cancelled TDs from the ring. There are two ways to do that: * * 1. If the HW was in the middle of processing the TD that needs to be * cancelled, then we must move the ring's dequeue pointer past the last TRB * in the TD with a Set Dequeue Pointer Command. * 2. Otherwise, we turn all the TRBs in the TD into No-op TRBs (with the chain * bit cleared) so that the HW will skip over them.
*/ staticvoid xhci_handle_cmd_stop_ep(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id, union xhci_trb *trb, u32 comp_code)
{ unsignedint ep_index; struct xhci_virt_ep *ep; struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx; struct xhci_td *td = NULL; enum xhci_ep_reset_type reset_type; struct xhci_command *command; int err;
if (unlikely(TRB_TO_SUSPEND_PORT(le32_to_cpu(trb->generic.field[3])))) { if (!xhci->devs[slot_id])
xhci_warn(xhci, "Stop endpoint command completion for disabled slot %u\n",
slot_id); return;
}
ep_index = TRB_TO_EP_INDEX(le32_to_cpu(trb->generic.field[3]));
ep = xhci_get_virt_ep(xhci, slot_id, ep_index); if (!ep) return;
if (comp_code == COMP_CONTEXT_STATE_ERROR) { /* * If stop endpoint command raced with a halting endpoint we need to * reset the host side endpoint first. * If the TD we halted on isn't cancelled the TD should be given back * with a proper error code, and the ring dequeue moved past the TD. * If streams case we can't find hw_deq, or the TD we halted on so do a * soft reset. * * Proper error code is unknown here, it would be -EPIPE if device side * of enadpoit halted (aka STALL), and -EPROTO if not (transaction error) * We use -EPROTO, if device is stalled it should return a stall error on * next transfer, which then will return -EPIPE, and device side stall is * noted and cleared by class driver.
*/ switch (GET_EP_CTX_STATE(ep_ctx)) { case EP_STATE_HALTED:
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Stop ep completion raced with stall\n"); /* * If the halt happened before Stop Endpoint failed, its transfer event * should have already been handled and Reset Endpoint should be pending.
*/ if (ep->ep_state & EP_HALTED) goto reset_done;
if (ep->ep_state & EP_HAS_STREAMS) {
reset_type = EP_SOFT_RESET;
} else {
reset_type = EP_HARD_RESET;
td = find_halted_td(ep); if (td)
td->status = -EPROTO;
} /* reset ep, reset handler cleans up cancelled tds */
err = xhci_handle_halted_endpoint(xhci, ep, td, reset_type);
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Stop ep completion resetting ep, status %d\n", err); if (err) break;
reset_done: /* Reset EP handler will clean up cancelled TDs */
ep->ep_state &= ~EP_STOP_CMD_PENDING; return; case EP_STATE_STOPPED: /* * Per xHCI 4.6.9, Stop Endpoint command on a Stopped * EP is a Context State Error, and EP stays Stopped. * * But maybe it failed on Halted, and somebody ran Reset * Endpoint later. EP state is now Stopped and EP_HALTED * still set because Reset EP handler will run after us.
*/ if (ep->ep_state & EP_HALTED) break; /* * On some HCs EP state remains Stopped for some tens of * us to a few ms or more after a doorbell ring, and any * new Stop Endpoint fails without aborting the restart. * This handler may run quickly enough to still see this * Stopped state, but it will soon change to Running. * * Assume this bug on unexpected Stop Endpoint failures. * Keep retrying until the EP starts and stops again, on * chips where this is known to help. Wait for 100ms.
*/ if (time_is_before_jiffies(ep->stop_time + msecs_to_jiffies(100))) break;
fallthrough; case EP_STATE_RUNNING: /* Race, HW handled stop ep cmd before ep was running */
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Stop ep completion ctx error, ctx_state %d\n",
GET_EP_CTX_STATE(ep_ctx));
/* will queue a set TR deq if stopped on a cancelled, uncleared TD */
xhci_invalidate_cancelled_tds(ep);
ep->ep_state &= ~EP_STOP_CMD_PENDING;
/* Otherwise ring the doorbell(s) to restart queued transfers */
xhci_giveback_invalidated_tds(ep);
ring_doorbell_for_active_rings(xhci, slot_id, ep_index);
}
ep = xhci_get_virt_ep(xhci, slot_id, ep_index); if (!ep) return;
if ((ep->ep_state & EP_HAS_STREAMS) ||
(ep->ep_state & EP_GETTING_NO_STREAMS)) { int stream_id;
for (stream_id = 1; stream_id < ep->stream_info->num_streams;
stream_id++) {
ring = ep->stream_info->stream_rings[stream_id]; if (!ring) continue;
xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_cancel_urb, "Killing URBs for slot ID %u, ep index %u, stream %u",
slot_id, ep_index, stream_id);
xhci_kill_ring_urbs(xhci, ring);
}
} else {
ring = ep->ring; if (!ring) return;
xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_cancel_urb, "Killing URBs for slot ID %u, ep index %u",
slot_id, ep_index);
xhci_kill_ring_urbs(xhci, ring);
}
if (last_td_in_urb(cur_td))
xhci_giveback_urb_in_irq(xhci, cur_td, -ESHUTDOWN);
}
}
/* * host controller died, register read returns 0xffffffff * Complete pending commands, mark them ABORTED. * URBs need to be given back as usb core might be waiting with device locks * held for the URBs to finish during device disconnect, blocking host remove. * * Call with xhci->lock held. * lock is relased and re-acquired while giving back urb.
*/ void xhci_hc_died(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
{ bool notify; int i, j;
if (xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_DYING) return;
notify = !(xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_REMOVING); if (notify)
xhci_err(xhci, "xHCI host controller not responding, assume dead\n");
xhci->xhc_state |= XHCI_STATE_DYING;
xhci_cleanup_command_queue(xhci);
/* return any pending urbs, remove may be waiting for them */ for (i = 0; i <= HCS_MAX_SLOTS(xhci->hcs_params1); i++) { if (!xhci->devs[i]) continue; for (j = 0; j < 31; j++)
xhci_kill_endpoint_urbs(xhci, i, j);
}
/* inform usb core hc died if PCI remove isn't already handling it */ if (notify)
usb_hc_died(xhci_to_hcd(xhci));
}
/* * When we get a completion for a Set Transfer Ring Dequeue Pointer command, * we need to clear the set deq pending flag in the endpoint ring state, so that * the TD queueing code can ring the doorbell again. We also need to ring the * endpoint doorbell to restart the ring, but only if there aren't more * cancellations pending.
*/ staticvoid xhci_handle_cmd_set_deq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id, union xhci_trb *trb, u32 cmd_comp_code)
{ unsignedint ep_index; unsignedint stream_id; struct xhci_ring *ep_ring; struct xhci_virt_ep *ep; struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx; struct xhci_slot_ctx *slot_ctx; struct xhci_stream_ctx *stream_ctx; struct xhci_td *td, *tmp_td;
ep_index = TRB_TO_EP_INDEX(le32_to_cpu(trb->generic.field[3]));
stream_id = TRB_TO_STREAM_ID(le32_to_cpu(trb->generic.field[2]));
ep = xhci_get_virt_ep(xhci, slot_id, ep_index); if (!ep) return;
ep_ring = xhci_virt_ep_to_ring(xhci, ep, stream_id); if (!ep_ring) {
xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Set TR deq ptr command for freed stream ID %u\n",
stream_id); /* XXX: Harmless??? */ goto cleanup;
}
if (cmd_comp_code != COMP_SUCCESS) { unsignedint ep_state; unsignedint slot_state;
switch (cmd_comp_code) { case COMP_TRB_ERROR:
xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Set TR Deq Ptr cmd invalid because of stream ID configuration\n"); break; case COMP_CONTEXT_STATE_ERROR:
xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Set TR Deq Ptr cmd failed due to incorrect slot or ep state.\n");
ep_state = GET_EP_CTX_STATE(ep_ctx);
slot_state = le32_to_cpu(slot_ctx->dev_state);
slot_state = GET_SLOT_STATE(slot_state);
xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_cancel_urb, "Slot state = %u, EP state = %u",
slot_state, ep_state); break; case COMP_SLOT_NOT_ENABLED_ERROR:
xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Set TR Deq Ptr cmd failed because slot %u was not enabled.\n",
slot_id); break; default:
xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Set TR Deq Ptr cmd with unknown completion code of %u.\n",
cmd_comp_code); break;
} /* OK what do we do now? The endpoint state is hosed, and we * should never get to this point if the synchronization between * queueing, and endpoint state are correct. This might happen * if the device gets disconnected after we've finished * cancelling URBs, which might not be an error...
*/
} else {
u64 deq; /* 4.6.10 deq ptr is written to the stream ctx for streams */ if (ep->ep_state & EP_HAS_STREAMS) {
deq = le64_to_cpu(stream_ctx->stream_ring) & SCTX_DEQ_MASK;
/* * Cadence xHCI controllers store some endpoint state * information within Rsvd0 fields of Stream Endpoint * context. This field is not cleared during Set TR * Dequeue Pointer command which causes XDMA to skip * over transfer ring and leads to data loss on stream * pipe. * To fix this issue driver must clear Rsvd0 field.
*/ if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_CDNS_SCTX_QUIRK) {
stream_ctx->reserved[0] = 0;
stream_ctx->reserved[1] = 0;
}
} else {
deq = le64_to_cpu(ep_ctx->deq) & ~EP_CTX_CYCLE_MASK;
}
xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_cancel_urb, "Successful Set TR Deq Ptr cmd, deq = @%08llx", deq); if (xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(ep->queued_deq_seg,
ep->queued_deq_ptr) == deq) { /* Update the ring's dequeue segment and dequeue pointer * to reflect the new position.
*/
ep_ring->deq_seg = ep->queued_deq_seg;
ep_ring->dequeue = ep->queued_deq_ptr;
} else {
xhci_warn(xhci, "Mismatch between completed Set TR Deq Ptr command & xHCI internal state.\n");
xhci_warn(xhci, "ep deq seg = %p, deq ptr = %p\n",
ep->queued_deq_seg, ep->queued_deq_ptr);
}
} /* HW cached TDs cleared from cache, give them back */
list_for_each_entry_safe(td, tmp_td, &ep->cancelled_td_list,
cancelled_td_list) {
ep_ring = xhci_urb_to_transfer_ring(ep->xhci, td->urb); if (td->cancel_status == TD_CLEARING_CACHE) {
td->cancel_status = TD_CLEARED;
xhci_dbg(ep->xhci, "%s: Giveback cancelled URB %p TD\n",
__func__, td->urb);
xhci_td_cleanup(ep->xhci, td, ep_ring, td->status);
} else {
xhci_dbg(ep->xhci, "%s: Keep cancelled URB %p TD as cancel_status is %d\n",
__func__, td->urb, td->cancel_status);
}
}
cleanup:
ep->ep_state &= ~SET_DEQ_PENDING;
ep->queued_deq_seg = NULL;
ep->queued_deq_ptr = NULL;
/* Check for deferred or newly cancelled TDs */ if (!list_empty(&ep->cancelled_td_list)) {
xhci_dbg(ep->xhci, "%s: Pending TDs to clear, continuing with invalidation\n",
__func__);
xhci_invalidate_cancelled_tds(ep); /* Try to restart the endpoint if all is done */
ring_doorbell_for_active_rings(xhci, slot_id, ep_index); /* Start giving back any TDs invalidated above */
xhci_giveback_invalidated_tds(ep);
} else { /* Restart any rings with pending URBs */
xhci_dbg(ep->xhci, "%s: All TDs cleared, ring doorbell\n", __func__);
ring_doorbell_for_active_rings(xhci, slot_id, ep_index);
}
}
staticvoid xhci_handle_cmd_reset_ep(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id, union xhci_trb *trb, u32 cmd_comp_code)
{ struct xhci_virt_ep *ep; struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx; unsignedint ep_index;
ep_index = TRB_TO_EP_INDEX(le32_to_cpu(trb->generic.field[3]));
ep = xhci_get_virt_ep(xhci, slot_id, ep_index); if (!ep) return;
/* This command will only fail if the endpoint wasn't halted, * but we don't care.
*/
xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_reset_ep, "Ignoring reset ep completion code of %u", cmd_comp_code);
/* Cleanup cancelled TDs as ep is stopped. May queue a Set TR Deq cmd */
xhci_invalidate_cancelled_tds(ep);
/* Clear our internal halted state */
ep->ep_state &= ~EP_HALTED;
xhci_giveback_invalidated_tds(ep);
/* if this was a soft reset, then restart */ if ((le32_to_cpu(trb->generic.field[3])) & TRB_TSP)
ring_doorbell_for_active_rings(xhci, slot_id, ep_index);
}
/* * Configure endpoint commands can come from the USB core configuration * or alt setting changes, or when streams were being configured.
*/
virt_dev = xhci->devs[slot_id]; if (!virt_dev) return;
ctrl_ctx = xhci_get_input_control_ctx(virt_dev->in_ctx); if (!ctrl_ctx) {
xhci_warn(xhci, "Could not get input context, bad type.\n"); return;
}
add_flags = le32_to_cpu(ctrl_ctx->add_flags);
/* Input ctx add_flags are the endpoint index plus one */
ep_index = xhci_last_valid_endpoint(add_flags) - 1;
/* * If timeout work is pending, or current_cmd is NULL, it means we * raced with command completion. Command is handled so just return.
*/ if (!xhci->current_cmd || delayed_work_pending(&xhci->cmd_timer)) {
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags); return;
}
/* mark this command to be cancelled */
xhci->current_cmd->status = COMP_COMMAND_ABORTED;
/* Make sure command ring is running before aborting it */
hw_ring_state = xhci_read_64(xhci, &xhci->op_regs->cmd_ring); if (hw_ring_state == ~(u64)0) {
xhci_hc_died(xhci); goto time_out_completed;
}
if ((xhci->cmd_ring_state & CMD_RING_STATE_RUNNING) &&
(hw_ring_state & CMD_RING_RUNNING)) { /* Prevent new doorbell, and start command abort */
xhci->cmd_ring_state = CMD_RING_STATE_ABORTED;
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Command timeout\n");
xhci_abort_cmd_ring(xhci, flags); goto time_out_completed;
}
/* host removed. Bail out */ if (xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_REMOVING) {
xhci_dbg(xhci, "host removed, ring start fail?\n");
xhci_cleanup_command_queue(xhci);
goto time_out_completed;
}
/* command timeout on stopped ring, ring can't be aborted */
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Command timeout on stopped ring\n");
xhci_handle_stopped_cmd_ring(xhci, xhci->current_cmd);
/* If CMD ring stopped we own the trbs between enqueue and dequeue */ if (cmd_comp_code == COMP_COMMAND_RING_STOPPED) {
complete_all(&xhci->cmd_ring_stop_completion); return;
}
cmd_dequeue_dma = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(xhci->cmd_ring->deq_seg,
cmd_trb); /* * Check whether the completion event is for our internal kept * command.
*/ if (!cmd_dequeue_dma || cmd_dma != (u64)cmd_dequeue_dma) {
xhci_warn(xhci, "ERROR mismatched command completion event\n"); return;
}
if (cmd->command_trb != xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue) {
xhci_err(xhci, "Command completion event does not match command\n"); return;
}
/* * Host aborted the command ring, check if the current command was * supposed to be aborted, otherwise continue normally. * The command ring is stopped now, but the xHC will issue a Command * Ring Stopped event which will cause us to restart it.
*/ if (cmd_comp_code == COMP_COMMAND_ABORTED) {
xhci->cmd_ring_state = CMD_RING_STATE_STOPPED; if (cmd->status == COMP_COMMAND_ABORTED) { if (xhci->current_cmd == cmd)
xhci->current_cmd = NULL; goto event_handled;
}
}
cmd_type = TRB_FIELD_TO_TYPE(le32_to_cpu(cmd_trb->generic.field[3])); switch (cmd_type) { case TRB_ENABLE_SLOT:
xhci_handle_cmd_enable_slot(slot_id, cmd, cmd_comp_code); break; case TRB_DISABLE_SLOT:
xhci_handle_cmd_disable_slot(xhci, slot_id, cmd_comp_code); break; case TRB_CONFIG_EP: if (!cmd->completion)
xhci_handle_cmd_config_ep(xhci, slot_id); break; case TRB_EVAL_CONTEXT: break; case TRB_ADDR_DEV:
xhci_handle_cmd_addr_dev(xhci, slot_id); break; case TRB_STOP_RING:
WARN_ON(slot_id != TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(
le32_to_cpu(cmd_trb->generic.field[3]))); if (!cmd->completion)
xhci_handle_cmd_stop_ep(xhci, slot_id, cmd_trb,
cmd_comp_code); break; case TRB_SET_DEQ:
WARN_ON(slot_id != TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(
le32_to_cpu(cmd_trb->generic.field[3])));
xhci_handle_cmd_set_deq(xhci, slot_id, cmd_trb, cmd_comp_code); break; case TRB_CMD_NOOP: /* Is this an aborted command turned to NO-OP? */ if (cmd->status == COMP_COMMAND_RING_STOPPED)
cmd_comp_code = COMP_COMMAND_RING_STOPPED; break; case TRB_RESET_EP:
WARN_ON(slot_id != TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(
le32_to_cpu(cmd_trb->generic.field[3])));
xhci_handle_cmd_reset_ep(xhci, slot_id, cmd_trb, cmd_comp_code); break; case TRB_RESET_DEV: /* SLOT_ID field in reset device cmd completion event TRB is 0. * Use the SLOT_ID from the command TRB instead (xhci 4.6.11)
*/
slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(
le32_to_cpu(cmd_trb->generic.field[3]));
xhci_handle_cmd_reset_dev(xhci, slot_id); break; case TRB_NEC_GET_FW:
xhci_handle_cmd_nec_get_fw(xhci, event); break; case TRB_GET_BW: break; default: /* Skip over unknown commands on the event ring */
xhci_info(xhci, "INFO unknown command type %d\n", cmd_type); break;
}
/* restart timer if this wasn't the last command */ if (!list_is_singular(&xhci->cmd_list)) {
xhci->current_cmd = list_first_entry(&cmd->cmd_list, struct xhci_command, cmd_list);
xhci_mod_cmd_timer(xhci);
} elseif (xhci->current_cmd == cmd) {
xhci->current_cmd = NULL;
}
slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->generic.field[3])); if (!xhci->devs[slot_id]) {
xhci_warn(xhci, "Device Notification event for " "unused slot %u\n", slot_id); return;
}
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Device Wake Notification event for slot ID %u\n",
slot_id);
udev = xhci->devs[slot_id]->udev; if (udev && udev->parent)
usb_wakeup_notification(udev->parent, udev->portnum);
}
/* * Quirk hanlder for errata seen on Cavium ThunderX2 processor XHCI * Controller. * As per ThunderX2errata-129 USB 2 device may come up as USB 1 * If a connection to a USB 1 device is followed by another connection * to a USB 2 device. * * Reset the PHY after the USB device is disconnected if device speed * is less than HCD_USB3. * Retry the reset sequence max of 4 times checking the PLL lock status. *
*/ staticvoid xhci_cavium_reset_phy_quirk(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
{ struct usb_hcd *hcd = xhci_to_hcd(xhci);
u32 pll_lock_check;
u32 retry_count = 4;
/* Port status change events always have a successful completion code */ if (GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->generic.field[2])) != COMP_SUCCESS)
xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: xHC returned failed port status event\n");
if ((port_id <= 0) || (port_id > max_ports)) {
xhci_warn(xhci, "Port change event with invalid port ID %d\n",
port_id); return;
}
port = &xhci->hw_ports[port_id - 1]; if (!port || !port->rhub || port->hcd_portnum == DUPLICATE_ENTRY) {
xhci_warn(xhci, "Port change event, no port for port ID %u\n",
port_id);
bogus_port_status = true; goto cleanup;
}
/* We might get interrupts after shared_hcd is removed */ if (port->rhub == &xhci->usb3_rhub && xhci->shared_hcd == NULL) {
xhci_dbg(xhci, "ignore port event for removed USB3 hcd\n");
bogus_port_status = true; goto cleanup;
}
if (hcd->speed >= HCD_USB3 &&
(portsc & PORT_PLS_MASK) == XDEV_INACTIVE) { if (port->slot_id && xhci->devs[port->slot_id])
xhci->devs[port->slot_id]->flags |= VDEV_PORT_ERROR;
}
if ((portsc & PORT_PLC) && (portsc & PORT_PLS_MASK) == XDEV_RESUME) {
xhci_dbg(xhci, "port resume event for port %d\n", port_id);
cmd_reg = readl(&xhci->op_regs->command); if (!(cmd_reg & CMD_RUN)) {
xhci_warn(xhci, "xHC is not running.\n"); goto cleanup;
}
if (DEV_SUPERSPEED_ANY(portsc)) {
xhci_dbg(xhci, "remote wake SS port %d\n", port_id); /* Set a flag to say the port signaled remote wakeup, * so we can tell the difference between the end of * device and host initiated resume.
*/
bus_state->port_remote_wakeup |= 1 << hcd_portnum;
xhci_test_and_clear_bit(xhci, port, PORT_PLC);
usb_hcd_start_port_resume(&hcd->self, hcd_portnum);
xhci_set_link_state(xhci, port, XDEV_U0); /* Need to wait until the next link state change * indicates the device is actually in U0.
*/
bogus_port_status = true; goto cleanup;
} elseif (!test_bit(hcd_portnum, &bus_state->resuming_ports)) {
xhci_dbg(xhci, "resume HS port %d\n", port_id);
port->resume_timestamp = jiffies +
msecs_to_jiffies(USB_RESUME_TIMEOUT);
set_bit(hcd_portnum, &bus_state->resuming_ports); /* Do the rest in GetPortStatus after resume time delay. * Avoid polling roothub status before that so that a * usb device auto-resume latency around ~40ms.
*/
set_bit(HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH, &hcd->flags);
mod_timer(&hcd->rh_timer,
port->resume_timestamp);
usb_hcd_start_port_resume(&hcd->self, hcd_portnum);
bogus_port_status = true;
}
}
if ((portsc & PORT_PLC) &&
DEV_SUPERSPEED_ANY(portsc) &&
((portsc & PORT_PLS_MASK) == XDEV_U0 ||
(portsc & PORT_PLS_MASK) == XDEV_U1 ||
(portsc & PORT_PLS_MASK) == XDEV_U2)) {
xhci_dbg(xhci, "resume SS port %d finished\n", port_id);
complete(&port->u3exit_done); /* We've just brought the device into U0/1/2 through either the * Resume state after a device remote wakeup, or through the * U3Exit state after a host-initiated resume. If it's a device * initiated remote wake, don't pass up the link state change, * so the roothub behavior is consistent with external * USB 3.0 hub behavior.
*/ if (port->slot_id && xhci->devs[port->slot_id])
xhci_ring_device(xhci, port->slot_id); if (bus_state->port_remote_wakeup & (1 << hcd_portnum)) {
xhci_test_and_clear_bit(xhci, port, PORT_PLC);
usb_wakeup_notification(hcd->self.root_hub,
hcd_portnum + 1);
bogus_port_status = true; goto cleanup;
}
}
/* * Check to see if xhci-hub.c is waiting on RExit to U0 transition (or * RExit to a disconnect state). If so, let the driver know it's * out of the RExit state.
*/ if (hcd->speed < HCD_USB3 && port->rexit_active) {
complete(&port->rexit_done);
port->rexit_active = false;
bogus_port_status = true; goto cleanup;
}
/* Don't make the USB core poll the roothub if we got a bad port status * change event. Besides, at that point we can't tell which roothub * (USB 2.0 or USB 3.0) to kick.
*/ if (bogus_port_status) return;
/* * xHCI port-status-change events occur when the "or" of all the * status-change bits in the portsc register changes from 0 to 1. * New status changes won't cause an event if any other change * bits are still set. When an event occurs, switch over to * polling to avoid losing status changes.
*/
xhci_dbg(xhci, "%s: starting usb%d port polling.\n",
__func__, hcd->self.busnum);
set_bit(HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH, &hcd->flags);
spin_unlock(&xhci->lock); /* Pass this up to the core */
usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(hcd);
spin_lock(&xhci->lock);
}
staticvoid xhci_clear_hub_tt_buffer(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_td *td, struct xhci_virt_ep *ep)
{ /* * As part of low/full-speed endpoint-halt processing * we must clear the TT buffer (USB 2.0 specification 11.17.5).
*/ if (td->urb->dev->tt && !usb_pipeint(td->urb->pipe) &&
(td->urb->dev->tt->hub != xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.root_hub) &&
!(ep->ep_state & EP_CLEARING_TT)) {
ep->ep_state |= EP_CLEARING_TT;
td->urb->ep->hcpriv = td->urb->dev; if (usb_hub_clear_tt_buffer(td->urb))
ep->ep_state &= ~EP_CLEARING_TT;
}
}
/* * Check if xhci internal endpoint state has gone to a "halt" state due to an * error or stall, including default control pipe protocol stall. * The internal halt needs to be cleared with a reset endpoint command. * * External device side is also halted in functional stall cases. Class driver * will clear the device halt with a CLEAR_FEATURE(ENDPOINT_HALT) request later.
*/ staticbool xhci_halted_host_endpoint(struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx, unsignedint comp_code)
{ /* Stall halts both internal and device side endpoint */ if (comp_code == COMP_STALL_ERROR) returntrue;
/* TRB completion codes that may require internal halt cleanup */ if (comp_code == COMP_USB_TRANSACTION_ERROR ||
comp_code == COMP_BABBLE_DETECTED_ERROR ||
comp_code == COMP_SPLIT_TRANSACTION_ERROR) /* * The 0.95 spec says a babbling control endpoint is not halted. * The 0.96 spec says it is. Some HW claims to be 0.95 * compliant, but it halts the control endpoint anyway. * Check endpoint context if endpoint is halted.
*/ if (GET_EP_CTX_STATE(ep_ctx) == EP_STATE_HALTED) returntrue;
returnfalse;
}
int xhci_is_vendor_info_code(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, unsignedint trb_comp_code)
{ if (trb_comp_code >= 224 && trb_comp_code <= 255) { /* Vendor defined "informational" completion code, * treat as not-an-error.
*/
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Vendor defined info completion code %u\n",
trb_comp_code);
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Treating code as success.\n"); return 1;
} return 0;
}
switch (trb_comp_code) { case COMP_STOPPED_LENGTH_INVALID: case COMP_STOPPED_SHORT_PACKET: case COMP_STOPPED: /* * The "Stop Endpoint" completion will take care of any * stopped TDs. A stopped TD may be restarted, so don't update * the ring dequeue pointer or take this TD off any lists yet.
*/ return; case COMP_USB_TRANSACTION_ERROR: case COMP_BABBLE_DETECTED_ERROR: case COMP_SPLIT_TRANSACTION_ERROR: /* * If endpoint context state is not halted we might be * racing with a reset endpoint command issued by a unsuccessful * stop endpoint completion (context error). In that case the * td should be on the cancelled list, and EP_HALTED flag set. * * Or then it's not halted due to the 0.95 spec stating that a * babbling control endpoint should not halt. The 0.96 spec * again says it should. Some HW claims to be 0.95 compliant, * but it halts the control endpoint anyway.
*/ if (GET_EP_CTX_STATE(ep_ctx) != EP_STATE_HALTED) { /* * If EP_HALTED is set and TD is on the cancelled list * the TD and dequeue pointer will be handled by reset * ep command completion
*/ if ((ep->ep_state & EP_HALTED) &&
!list_empty(&td->cancelled_td_list)) {
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Already resolving halted ep for 0x%llx\n",
(unsignedlonglong)xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(
td->start_seg, td->start_trb)); return;
} /* endpoint not halted, don't reset it */ break;
} /* Almost same procedure as for STALL_ERROR below */
xhci_clear_hub_tt_buffer(xhci, td, ep);
xhci_handle_halted_endpoint(xhci, ep, td, EP_HARD_RESET); return; case COMP_STALL_ERROR: /* * xhci internal endpoint state will go to a "halt" state for * any stall, including default control pipe protocol stall. * To clear the host side halt we need to issue a reset endpoint * command, followed by a set dequeue command to move past the * TD. * Class drivers clear the device side halt from a functional * stall later. Hub TT buffer should only be cleared for FS/LS * devices behind HS hubs for functional stalls.
*/ if (ep->ep_index != 0)
xhci_clear_hub_tt_buffer(xhci, td, ep);
/* sum trb lengths from the first trb up to stop_trb, _excluding_ stop_trb */ static u32 sum_trb_lengths(struct xhci_td *td, union xhci_trb *stop_trb)
{
u32 sum; union xhci_trb *trb = td->start_trb; struct xhci_segment *seg = td->start_seg;
for (sum = 0; trb != stop_trb; next_trb(&seg, &trb)) { if (!trb_is_noop(trb) && !trb_is_link(trb))
sum += TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(trb->generic.field[2]));
} return sum;
}
/* * Process control tds, update urb status and actual_length.
*/ staticvoid process_ctrl_td(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_virt_ep *ep, struct xhci_ring *ep_ring, struct xhci_td *td, union xhci_trb *ep_trb, struct xhci_transfer_event *event)
{ struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx;
u32 trb_comp_code;
u32 remaining, requested;
u32 trb_type;
switch (trb_comp_code) { case COMP_SUCCESS: if (trb_type != TRB_STATUS) {
xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: Success on ctrl %s TRB without IOC set?\n",
(trb_type == TRB_DATA) ? "data" : "setup");
td->status = -ESHUTDOWN; break;
}
td->status = 0; break; case COMP_SHORT_PACKET:
td->status = 0; break; case COMP_STOPPED_SHORT_PACKET: if (trb_type == TRB_DATA || trb_type == TRB_NORMAL)
td->urb->actual_length = remaining; else
xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: Stopped Short Packet on ctrl setup or status TRB\n"); goto finish_td; case COMP_STOPPED: switch (trb_type) { case TRB_SETUP:
td->urb->actual_length = 0; goto finish_td; case TRB_DATA: case TRB_NORMAL:
td->urb->actual_length = requested - remaining; goto finish_td; case TRB_STATUS:
td->urb->actual_length = requested; goto finish_td; default:
xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: unexpected TRB Type %d\n",
trb_type); goto finish_td;
} case COMP_STOPPED_LENGTH_INVALID: goto finish_td; default: if (!xhci_halted_host_endpoint(ep_ctx, trb_comp_code)) break;
xhci_dbg(xhci, "TRB error %u, halted endpoint index = %u\n",
trb_comp_code, ep->ep_index);
fallthrough; case COMP_STALL_ERROR: /* Did we transfer part of the data (middle) phase? */ if (trb_type == TRB_DATA || trb_type == TRB_NORMAL)
td->urb->actual_length = requested - remaining; elseif (!td->urb_length_set)
td->urb->actual_length = 0; goto finish_td;
}
/* stopped at setup stage, no data transferred */ if (trb_type == TRB_SETUP) goto finish_td;
/* * if on data stage then update the actual_length of the URB and flag it * as set, so it won't be overwritten in the event for the last TRB.
*/ if (trb_type == TRB_DATA ||
trb_type == TRB_NORMAL) {
td->urb_length_set = true;
td->urb->actual_length = requested - remaining;
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Waiting for status stage event\n"); return;
}
/* at status stage */ if (!td->urb_length_set)
td->urb->actual_length = requested;
/* Transfer events which don't point to a transfer TRB, see xhci 4.17.4 */ staticint handle_transferless_tx_event(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_virt_ep *ep,
u32 trb_comp_code)
{ switch (trb_comp_code) { case COMP_STALL_ERROR: case COMP_USB_TRANSACTION_ERROR: case COMP_INVALID_STREAM_TYPE_ERROR: case COMP_INVALID_STREAM_ID_ERROR:
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Stream transaction error ep %u no id\n", ep->ep_index); if (ep->err_count++ > MAX_SOFT_RETRY)
xhci_handle_halted_endpoint(xhci, ep, NULL, EP_HARD_RESET); else
xhci_handle_halted_endpoint(xhci, ep, NULL, EP_SOFT_RESET); break; case COMP_RING_UNDERRUN: case COMP_RING_OVERRUN: case COMP_STOPPED_LENGTH_INVALID: break; default:
xhci_err(xhci, "Transfer event %u for unknown stream ring slot %u ep %u\n",
trb_comp_code, ep->vdev->slot_id, ep->ep_index); return -ENODEV;
} return 0;
}
staticbool xhci_spurious_success_tx_event(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring)
{ switch (ring->old_trb_comp_code) { case COMP_SHORT_PACKET: return xhci->quirks & XHCI_SPURIOUS_SUCCESS; case COMP_USB_TRANSACTION_ERROR: case COMP_BABBLE_DETECTED_ERROR: case COMP_ISOCH_BUFFER_OVERRUN: return xhci->quirks & XHCI_ETRON_HOST &&
ring->type == TYPE_ISOC; default: returnfalse;
}
}
/* * If this function returns an error condition, it means it got a Transfer * event with a corrupted Slot ID, Endpoint ID, or TRB DMA address. * At this point, the host controller is probably hosed and should be reset.
*/ staticint handle_tx_event(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_interrupter *ir, struct xhci_transfer_event *event)
{ struct xhci_virt_ep *ep; struct xhci_ring *ep_ring; unsignedint slot_id; int ep_index; struct xhci_td *td = NULL;
dma_addr_t ep_trb_dma; struct xhci_segment *ep_seg; union xhci_trb *ep_trb; int status = -EINPROGRESS; struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx;
u32 trb_comp_code; bool ring_xrun_event = false;
if (GET_EP_CTX_STATE(ep_ctx) == EP_STATE_DISABLED) {
xhci_err(xhci, "ERROR Transfer event for disabled endpoint slot %u ep %u\n",
slot_id, ep_index); goto err_out;
}
if (!ep_ring) return handle_transferless_tx_event(xhci, ep, trb_comp_code);
/* Look for common error cases */ switch (trb_comp_code) { /* Skip codes that require special handling depending on * transfer type
*/ case COMP_SUCCESS: if (EVENT_TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len)) != 0) {
trb_comp_code = COMP_SHORT_PACKET;
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Successful completion on short TX for slot %u ep %u with last td comp code %d\n",
slot_id, ep_index, ep_ring->old_trb_comp_code);
} break; case COMP_SHORT_PACKET: break; /* Completion codes for endpoint stopped state */ case COMP_STOPPED:
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Stopped on Transfer TRB for slot %u ep %u\n",
slot_id, ep_index); break; case COMP_STOPPED_LENGTH_INVALID:
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Stopped on No-op or Link TRB for slot %u ep %u\n",
slot_id, ep_index); break; case COMP_STOPPED_SHORT_PACKET:
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Stopped with short packet transfer detected for slot %u ep %u\n",
slot_id, ep_index); break; /* Completion codes for endpoint halted state */ case COMP_STALL_ERROR:
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Stalled endpoint for slot %u ep %u\n", slot_id,
ep_index);
status = -EPIPE; break; case COMP_SPLIT_TRANSACTION_ERROR:
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Split transaction error for slot %u ep %u\n",
slot_id, ep_index);
status = -EPROTO; break; case COMP_USB_TRANSACTION_ERROR:
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Transfer error for slot %u ep %u on endpoint\n",
slot_id, ep_index);
status = -EPROTO; break; case COMP_BABBLE_DETECTED_ERROR:
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Babble error for slot %u ep %u on endpoint\n",
slot_id, ep_index);
status = -EOVERFLOW; break; /* Completion codes for endpoint error state */ case COMP_TRB_ERROR:
xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: TRB error for slot %u ep %u on endpoint\n",
slot_id, ep_index);
status = -EILSEQ; break; /* completion codes not indicating endpoint state change */ case COMP_DATA_BUFFER_ERROR:
xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: HC couldn't access mem fast enough for slot %u ep %u\n",
slot_id, ep_index);
status = -ENOSR; break; case COMP_BANDWIDTH_OVERRUN_ERROR:
xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: bandwidth overrun event for slot %u ep %u on endpoint\n",
slot_id, ep_index); break; case COMP_ISOCH_BUFFER_OVERRUN:
xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: buffer overrun event for slot %u ep %u on endpoint",
slot_id, ep_index); break; case COMP_RING_UNDERRUN: /* * When the Isoch ring is empty, the xHC will generate * a Ring Overrun Event for IN Isoch endpoint or Ring * Underrun Event for OUT Isoch endpoint.
*/
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Underrun event on slot %u ep %u\n", slot_id, ep_index);
ring_xrun_event = true; break; case COMP_RING_OVERRUN:
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Overrun event on slot %u ep %u\n", slot_id, ep_index);
ring_xrun_event = true; break; case COMP_MISSED_SERVICE_ERROR: /* * When encounter missed service error, one or more isoc tds * may be missed by xHC. * Set skip flag of the ep_ring; Complete the missed tds as * short transfer when process the ep_ring next time.
*/
ep->skip = true;
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Miss service interval error for slot %u ep %u, set skip flag%s\n",
slot_id, ep_index, ep_trb_dma ? ", skip now" : ""); break; case COMP_NO_PING_RESPONSE_ERROR:
ep->skip = true;
xhci_dbg(xhci, "No Ping response error for slot %u ep %u, Skip one Isoc TD\n",
slot_id, ep_index); return 0;
case COMP_INCOMPATIBLE_DEVICE_ERROR: /* needs disable slot command to recover */
xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: detect an incompatible device for slot %u ep %u",
slot_id, ep_index);
status = -EPROTO; break; default: if (xhci_is_vendor_info_code(xhci, trb_comp_code)) {
status = 0; break;
}
xhci_warn(xhci, "ERROR Unknown event condition %u for slot %u ep %u , HC probably busted\n",
trb_comp_code, slot_id, ep_index); if (ep->skip) break; return 0;
}
/* * xhci 4.10.2 states isoc endpoints should continue * processing the next TD if there was an error mid TD. * So host like NEC don't generate an event for the last * isoc TRB even if the IOC flag is set. * xhci 4.9.1 states that if there are errors in mult-TRB * TDs xHC should generate an error for that TRB, and if xHC * proceeds to the next TD it should genete an event for * any TRB with IOC flag on the way. Other host follow this. * * We wait for the final IOC event, but if we get an event * anywhere outside this TD, just give it back already.
*/
td = list_first_entry_or_null(&ep_ring->td_list, struct xhci_td, td_list);
/* If the TRB pointer is NULL, missed TDs will be skipped on the next event */ if (trb_comp_code == COMP_MISSED_SERVICE_ERROR && !ep_trb_dma) return 0;
if (list_empty(&ep_ring->td_list)) { /* * Don't print wanings if ring is empty due to a stopped endpoint generating an * extra completion event if the device was suspended. Or, a event for the last TRB * of a short TD we already got a short event for. The short TD is already removed * from the TD list.
*/ if (trb_comp_code != COMP_STOPPED &&
trb_comp_code != COMP_STOPPED_LENGTH_INVALID &&
!ring_xrun_event &&
!xhci_spurious_success_tx_event(xhci, ep_ring)) {
xhci_warn(xhci, "Event TRB for slot %u ep %u with no TDs queued\n",
slot_id, ep_index);
}
ep->skip = false; goto check_endpoint_halted;
}
do {
td = list_first_entry(&ep_ring->td_list, struct xhci_td,
td_list);
/* Is this a TRB in the currently executing TD? */
ep_seg = trb_in_td(td, ep_trb_dma);
if (!ep_seg) {
if (ep->skip && usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&td->urb->ep->desc)) { /* this event is unlikely to match any TD, don't skip them all */ if (trb_comp_code == COMP_STOPPED_LENGTH_INVALID) return 0;
skip_isoc_td(xhci, td, ep, status);
if (!list_empty(&ep_ring->td_list)) { if (ring_xrun_event) { /* * If we are here, we are on xHCI 1.0 host with no * idea how many TDs were missed or where the xrun * occurred. New TDs may have been added after the * xrun, so skip only one TD to be safe.
*/
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Skipped one TD for slot %u ep %u",
slot_id, ep_index); return 0;
} continue;
}
xhci_dbg(xhci, "All TDs skipped for slot %u ep %u. Clear skip flag.\n",
slot_id, ep_index);
ep->skip = false;
td = NULL; goto check_endpoint_halted;
}
/* TD was queued after xrun, maybe xrun was on a link, don't panic yet */ if (ring_xrun_event) return 0;
/* * Skip the Force Stopped Event. The 'ep_trb' of FSE is not in the current * TD pointed by 'ep_ring->dequeue' because that the hardware dequeue * pointer still at the previous TRB of the current TD. The previous TRB * maybe a Link TD or the last TRB of the previous TD. The command * completion handle will take care the rest.
*/ if (trb_comp_code == COMP_STOPPED ||
trb_comp_code == COMP_STOPPED_LENGTH_INVALID) { return 0;
}
/* * Some hosts give a spurious success event after a short * transfer or error on last TRB. Ignore it.
*/ if (xhci_spurious_success_tx_event(xhci, ep_ring)) {
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Spurious event dma %pad, comp_code %u after %u\n",
&ep_trb_dma, trb_comp_code, ep_ring->old_trb_comp_code);
ep_ring->old_trb_comp_code = 0; return 0;
}
/* HC is busted, give up! */ goto debug_finding_td;
}
if (ep->skip) {
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Found td. Clear skip flag for slot %u ep %u.\n",
slot_id, ep_index);
ep->skip = false;
}
/* * If ep->skip is set, it means there are missed tds on the * endpoint ring need to take care of. * Process them as short transfer until reach the td pointed by * the event.
*/
} while (ep->skip);
ep_ring->old_trb_comp_code = trb_comp_code;
/* Get out if a TD was queued at enqueue after the xrun occurred */ if (ring_xrun_event) return 0;
/* * No-op TRB could trigger interrupts in a case where a URB was killed * and a STALL_ERROR happens right after the endpoint ring stopped. * Reset the halted endpoint. Otherwise, the endpoint remains stalled * indefinitely.
*/
if (trb_is_noop(ep_trb)) goto check_endpoint_halted;
td->status = status;
/* update the urb's actual_length and give back to the core */ if (usb_endpoint_xfer_control(&td->urb->ep->desc))
process_ctrl_td(xhci, ep, ep_ring, td, ep_trb, event); elseif (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&td->urb->ep->desc))
process_isoc_td(xhci, ep, ep_ring, td, ep_trb, event); else
process_bulk_intr_td(xhci, ep, ep_ring, td, ep_trb, event); return 0;
check_endpoint_halted: if (xhci_halted_host_endpoint(ep_ctx, trb_comp_code))
xhci_handle_halted_endpoint(xhci, ep, td, EP_HARD_RESET);
return 0;
debug_finding_td:
xhci_err(xhci, "Event dma %pad for ep %d status %d not part of TD at %016llx - %016llx\n",
&ep_trb_dma, ep_index, trb_comp_code,
(unsignedlonglong)xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(td->start_seg, td->start_trb),
(unsignedlonglong)xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(td->end_seg, td->end_trb));
/* * This function handles one OS-owned event on the event ring. It may drop * xhci->lock between event processing (e.g. to pass up port status changes).
*/ staticint xhci_handle_event_trb(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_interrupter *ir, union xhci_trb *event)
{
u32 trb_type;
/* * Barrier between reading the TRB_CYCLE (valid) flag before, and any * speculative reads of the event's flags/data below.
*/
rmb();
trb_type = TRB_FIELD_TO_TYPE(le32_to_cpu(event->event_cmd.flags)); /* FIXME: Handle more event types. */
switch (trb_type) { case TRB_COMPLETION:
handle_cmd_completion(xhci, &event->event_cmd); break; case TRB_PORT_STATUS:
handle_port_status(xhci, event); break; case TRB_TRANSFER:
handle_tx_event(xhci, ir, &event->trans_event); break; case TRB_DEV_NOTE:
handle_device_notification(xhci, event); break; default: if (trb_type >= TRB_VENDOR_DEFINED_LOW)
handle_vendor_event(xhci, event, trb_type); else
xhci_warn(xhci, "ERROR unknown event type %d\n", trb_type);
} /* Any of the above functions may drop and re-acquire the lock, so check * to make sure a watchdog timer didn't mark the host as non-responsive.
*/ if (xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_DYING) {
xhci_dbg(xhci, "xHCI host dying, returning from event handler.\n"); return -ENODEV;
}
return 0;
}
/* * Update Event Ring Dequeue Pointer: * - When all events have finished * - To avoid "Event Ring Full Error" condition
*/ void xhci_update_erst_dequeue(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_interrupter *ir, bool clear_ehb)
{
u64 temp_64;
dma_addr_t deq;
temp_64 = xhci_read_64(xhci, &ir->ir_set->erst_dequeue);
deq = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(ir->event_ring->deq_seg,
ir->event_ring->dequeue); if (deq == 0)
xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN something wrong with SW event ring dequeue ptr\n"); /* * Per 4.9.4, Software writes to the ERDP register shall always advance * the Event Ring Dequeue Pointer value.
*/ if ((temp_64 & ERST_PTR_MASK) == (deq & ERST_PTR_MASK) && !clear_ehb) return;
/* Update HC event ring dequeue pointer */
temp_64 = ir->event_ring->deq_seg->num & ERST_DESI_MASK;
temp_64 |= deq & ERST_PTR_MASK;
/* Clear the event handler busy flag (RW1C) */ if (clear_ehb)
temp_64 |= ERST_EHB;
xhci_write_64(xhci, temp_64, &ir->ir_set->erst_dequeue);
}
/* Clear the interrupt pending bit for a specific interrupter. */ staticvoid xhci_clear_interrupt_pending(struct xhci_interrupter *ir)
{ if (!ir->ip_autoclear) {
u32 iman;
iman = readl(&ir->ir_set->iman);
iman |= IMAN_IP;
writel(iman, &ir->ir_set->iman);
/* Read operation to guarantee the write has been flushed from posted buffers */
readl(&ir->ir_set->iman);
}
}
/* * Handle all OS-owned events on an interrupter event ring. It may drop * and reaquire xhci->lock between event processing.
*/ staticint xhci_handle_events(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_interrupter *ir, bool skip_events)
{ int event_loop = 0; int err = 0;
u64 temp;
xhci_clear_interrupt_pending(ir);
/* Event ring hasn't been allocated yet. */ if (!ir->event_ring || !ir->event_ring->dequeue) {
xhci_err(xhci, "ERROR interrupter event ring not ready\n"); return -ENOMEM;
}
if (xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_DYING ||
xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_HALTED) {
xhci_dbg(xhci, "xHCI dying, ignoring interrupt. Shouldn't IRQs be disabled?\n");
/* Process all OS owned event TRBs on this event ring */ while (unhandled_event_trb(ir->event_ring)) { if (!skip_events)
err = xhci_handle_event_trb(xhci, ir, ir->event_ring->dequeue);
/* * If half a segment of events have been handled in one go then * update ERDP, and force isoc trbs to interrupt more often
*/ if (event_loop++ > TRBS_PER_SEGMENT / 2) {
xhci_update_erst_dequeue(xhci, ir, false);
if (ir->isoc_bei_interval > AVOID_BEI_INTERVAL_MIN)
ir->isoc_bei_interval = ir->isoc_bei_interval / 2;
event_loop = 0;
}
/* Update SW event ring dequeue pointer */
inc_deq(xhci, ir->event_ring);
if (err) break;
}
xhci_update_erst_dequeue(xhci, ir, true);
return 0;
}
/* * Move the event ring dequeue pointer to skip events kept in the secondary * event ring. This is used to ensure that pending events in the ring are * acknowledged, so the xHCI HCD can properly enter suspend/resume. The * secondary ring is typically maintained by an external component.
*/ void xhci_skip_sec_intr_events(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring, struct xhci_interrupter *ir)
{ union xhci_trb *current_trb;
u64 erdp_reg;
dma_addr_t deq;
/* disable irq, ack pending interrupt and ack all pending events */
xhci_disable_interrupter(xhci, ir);
/* last acked event trb is in erdp reg */
erdp_reg = xhci_read_64(xhci, &ir->ir_set->erst_dequeue);
deq = (dma_addr_t)(erdp_reg & ERST_PTR_MASK); if (!deq) {
xhci_err(xhci, "event ring handling not required\n"); return;
}
current_trb = ir->event_ring->dequeue; /* read cycle state of the last acked trb to find out CCS */
ring->cycle_state = le32_to_cpu(current_trb->event_cmd.flags) & TRB_CYCLE;
xhci_handle_events(xhci, ir, true);
}
/* * xHCI spec says we can get an interrupt, and if the HC has an error condition, * we might get bad data out of the event ring. Section 4.10.2.7 has a list of * indicators of an event TRB error, but we check the status *first* to be safe.
*/
irqreturn_t xhci_irq(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
{ struct xhci_hcd *xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
irqreturn_t ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
u32 status;
spin_lock(&xhci->lock); /* Check if the xHC generated the interrupt, or the irq is shared */
status = readl(&xhci->op_regs->status); if (status == ~(u32)0) {
xhci_hc_died(xhci); goto out;
}
if (!(status & STS_EINT)) {
ret = IRQ_NONE; goto out;
}
if (status & STS_FATAL) {
xhci_warn(xhci, "WARNING: Host System Error\n");
xhci_halt(xhci); goto out;
}
/* * Clear the op reg interrupt status first, * so we can receive interrupts from other MSI-X interrupters. * Write 1 to clear the interrupt status.
*/
status |= STS_EINT;
writel(status, &xhci->op_regs->status);
/* This is the handler of the primary interrupter */
xhci_handle_events(xhci, xhci->interrupters[0], false);
out:
spin_unlock(&xhci->lock);
/* * Generic function for queueing a TRB on a ring. * The caller must have checked to make sure there's room on the ring. * * @more_trbs_coming: Will you enqueue more TRBs before calling * prepare_transfer()?
*/ staticvoid queue_trb(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring, bool more_trbs_coming,
u32 field1, u32 field2, u32 field3, u32 field4)
{ struct xhci_generic_trb *trb;
trb = &ring->enqueue->generic;
trb->field[0] = cpu_to_le32(field1);
trb->field[1] = cpu_to_le32(field2);
trb->field[2] = cpu_to_le32(field3); /* make sure TRB is fully written before giving it to the controller */
wmb();
trb->field[3] = cpu_to_le32(field4);
/* * Does various checks on the endpoint ring, and makes it ready to queue num_trbs. * expand ring if it start to be full.
*/ staticint prepare_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ep_ring,
u32 ep_state, unsignedint num_trbs, gfp_t mem_flags)
{ unsignedint new_segs = 0;
/* Make sure the endpoint has been added to xHC schedule */ switch (ep_state) { case EP_STATE_DISABLED: /* * USB core changed config/interfaces without notifying us, * or hardware is reporting the wrong state.
*/
xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN urb submitted to disabled ep\n"); return -ENOENT; case EP_STATE_ERROR:
xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN waiting for error on ep to be cleared\n"); /* FIXME event handling code for error needs to clear it */ /* XXX not sure if this should be -ENOENT or not */ return -EINVAL; case EP_STATE_HALTED:
xhci_dbg(xhci, "WARN halted endpoint, queueing URB anyway.\n"); break; case EP_STATE_STOPPED: case EP_STATE_RUNNING: break; default:
xhci_err(xhci, "ERROR unknown endpoint state for ep\n"); /* * FIXME issue Configure Endpoint command to try to get the HC * back into a known state.
*/ return -EINVAL;
}
if (ep_ring != xhci->cmd_ring) {
new_segs = xhci_ring_expansion_needed(xhci, ep_ring, num_trbs);
} elseif (xhci_num_trbs_free(ep_ring) <= num_trbs) {
xhci_err(xhci, "Do not support expand command ring\n"); return -ENOMEM;
}
if (new_segs) {
xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_ring_expansion, "ERROR no room on ep ring, try ring expansion"); if (xhci_ring_expansion(xhci, ep_ring, new_segs, mem_flags)) {
xhci_err(xhci, "Ring expansion failed\n"); return -ENOMEM;
}
}
/* Ensure that new TRBs won't overwrite a link */ if (trb_is_link(ep_ring->enqueue))
inc_enq_past_link(xhci, ep_ring, 0);
if (last_trb_on_seg(ep_ring->enq_seg, ep_ring->enqueue)) {
xhci_warn(xhci, "Missing link TRB at end of ring segment\n"); return -EINVAL;
}
ep_ring = xhci_triad_to_transfer_ring(xhci, xdev->slot_id, ep_index,
stream_id); if (!ep_ring) {
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Can't prepare ring for bad stream ID %u\n",
stream_id); return -EINVAL;
}
ret = prepare_ring(xhci, ep_ring, GET_EP_CTX_STATE(ep_ctx),
num_trbs, mem_flags); if (ret) return ret;
if (td_index == 0) {
ret = usb_hcd_link_urb_to_ep(bus_to_hcd(urb->dev->bus), urb); if (unlikely(ret)) return ret;
}
td->urb = urb; /* Add this TD to the tail of the endpoint ring's TD list */
list_add_tail(&td->td_list, &ep_ring->td_list);
td->start_seg = ep_ring->enq_seg;
td->start_trb = ep_ring->enqueue;
for_each_sg(urb->sg, sg, urb->num_mapped_sgs, i) {
len = sg_dma_len(sg);
num_trbs += count_trbs(sg_dma_address(sg), len);
len = min_t(unsignedint, len, full_len);
full_len -= len; if (full_len == 0) break;
}
return num_trbs;
}
staticunsignedint count_isoc_trbs_needed(struct urb *urb, int i)
{
u64 addr, len;
addr = (u64) (urb->transfer_dma + urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset);
len = urb->iso_frame_desc[i].length;
return count_trbs(addr, len);
}
staticvoid check_trb_math(struct urb *urb, int running_total)
{ if (unlikely(running_total != urb->transfer_buffer_length))
dev_err(&urb->dev->dev, "%s - ep %#x - Miscalculated tx length, " "queued %#x (%d), asked for %#x (%d)\n",
__func__,
urb->ep->desc.bEndpointAddress,
running_total, running_total,
urb->transfer_buffer_length,
urb->transfer_buffer_length);
}
staticvoid giveback_first_trb(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id, unsignedint ep_index, unsignedint stream_id, int start_cycle, struct xhci_generic_trb *start_trb)
{ /* * Pass all the TRBs to the hardware at once and make sure this write * isn't reordered.
*/
wmb(); if (start_cycle)
start_trb->field[3] |= cpu_to_le32(start_cycle); else
start_trb->field[3] &= cpu_to_le32(~TRB_CYCLE);
xhci_ring_ep_doorbell(xhci, slot_id, ep_index, stream_id);
}
staticvoid check_interval(struct urb *urb, struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx)
{ int xhci_interval; int ep_interval;
/* Convert to microframes */ if (urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW ||
urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL)
ep_interval *= 8;
/* FIXME change this to a warning and a suggestion to use the new API * to set the polling interval (once the API is added).
*/ if (xhci_interval != ep_interval) {
dev_dbg_ratelimited(&urb->dev->dev, "Driver uses different interval (%d microframe%s) than xHCI (%d microframe%s)\n",
ep_interval, str_plural(ep_interval),
xhci_interval, str_plural(xhci_interval));
urb->interval = xhci_interval; /* Convert back to frames for LS/FS devices */ if (urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW ||
urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL)
urb->interval /= 8;
}
}
/* * xHCI uses normal TRBs for both bulk and interrupt. When the interrupt * endpoint is to be serviced, the xHC will consume (at most) one TD. A TD * (comprised of sg list entries) can take several service intervals to * transmit.
*/ int xhci_queue_intr_tx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags, struct urb *urb, int slot_id, unsignedint ep_index)
{ struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx;
/* * For xHCI 1.0 host controllers, TD size is the number of max packet sized * packets remaining in the TD (*not* including this TRB). * * Total TD packet count = total_packet_count = * DIV_ROUND_UP(TD size in bytes / wMaxPacketSize) * * Packets transferred up to and including this TRB = packets_transferred = * rounddown(total bytes transferred including this TRB / wMaxPacketSize) * * TD size = total_packet_count - packets_transferred * * For xHCI 0.96 and older, TD size field should be the remaining bytes * including this TRB, right shifted by 10 * * For all hosts it must fit in bits 21:17, so it can't be bigger than 31. * This is taken care of in the TRB_TD_SIZE() macro * * The last TRB in a TD must have the TD size set to zero.
*/ static u32 xhci_td_remainder(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int transferred, int trb_buff_len, unsignedint td_total_len, struct urb *urb, bool more_trbs_coming)
{
u32 maxp, total_packet_count;
/* MTK xHCI 0.96 contains some features from 1.0 */ if (xhci->hci_version < 0x100 && !(xhci->quirks & XHCI_MTK_HOST)) return ((td_total_len - transferred) >> 10);
/* One TRB with a zero-length data packet. */ if (!more_trbs_coming || (transferred == 0 && trb_buff_len == 0) ||
trb_buff_len == td_total_len) return 0;
/* for MTK xHCI 0.96, TD size include this TRB, but not in 1.x */ if ((xhci->quirks & XHCI_MTK_HOST) && (xhci->hci_version < 0x100))
trb_buff_len = 0;
/* we got lucky, last normal TRB data on segment is packet aligned */ if (unalign == 0) return 0;
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Unaligned %d bytes, buff len %d\n",
unalign, *trb_buff_len);
/* is the last nornal TRB alignable by splitting it */ if (*trb_buff_len > unalign) {
*trb_buff_len -= unalign;
xhci_dbg(xhci, "split align, new buff len %d\n", *trb_buff_len); return 0;
}
/* * We want enqd_len + trb_buff_len to sum up to a number aligned to * number which is divisible by the endpoint's wMaxPacketSize. IOW: * (size of currently enqueued TRBs + remainder) % wMaxPacketSize == 0.
*/
new_buff_len = max_pkt - (enqd_len % max_pkt);
if (dma_mapping_error(dev, seg->bounce_dma)) { /* try without aligning. Some host controllers survive */
xhci_warn(xhci, "Failed mapping bounce buffer, not aligning\n"); return 0;
}
*trb_buff_len = new_buff_len;
seg->bounce_len = new_buff_len;
seg->bounce_offs = enqd_len;
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Bounce align, new buff len %d\n", *trb_buff_len);
return 1;
}
/* This is very similar to what ehci-q.c qtd_fill() does */ int xhci_queue_bulk_tx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags, struct urb *urb, int slot_id, unsignedint ep_index)
{ struct xhci_ring *ring; struct urb_priv *urb_priv; struct xhci_td *td; struct xhci_generic_trb *start_trb; struct scatterlist *sg = NULL; bool more_trbs_coming = true; bool need_zero_pkt = false; bool first_trb = true; unsignedint num_trbs; unsignedint start_cycle, num_sgs = 0; unsignedint enqd_len, block_len, trb_buff_len, full_len; int sent_len, ret;
u32 field, length_field, remainder;
u64 addr, send_addr;
ring = xhci_urb_to_transfer_ring(xhci, urb); if (!ring) return -EINVAL;
full_len = urb->transfer_buffer_length; /* If we have scatter/gather list, we use it. */ if (urb->num_sgs && !(urb->transfer_flags & URB_DMA_MAP_SINGLE)) {
num_sgs = urb->num_mapped_sgs;
sg = urb->sg;
addr = (u64) sg_dma_address(sg);
block_len = sg_dma_len(sg);
num_trbs = count_sg_trbs_needed(urb);
} else {
num_trbs = count_trbs_needed(urb);
addr = (u64) urb->transfer_dma;
block_len = full_len;
}
ret = prepare_transfer(xhci, xhci->devs[slot_id],
ep_index, urb->stream_id,
num_trbs, urb, 0, mem_flags); if (unlikely(ret < 0)) return ret;
urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
/* Deal with URB_ZERO_PACKET - need one more td/trb */ if (urb->transfer_flags & URB_ZERO_PACKET && urb_priv->num_tds > 1)
need_zero_pkt = true;
td = &urb_priv->td[0];
/* * Don't give the first TRB to the hardware (by toggling the cycle bit) * until we've finished creating all the other TRBs. The ring's cycle * state may change as we enqueue the other TRBs, so save it too.
*/
start_trb = &ring->enqueue->generic;
start_cycle = ring->cycle_state;
send_addr = addr;
/* Queue the TRBs, even if they are zero-length */ for (enqd_len = 0; first_trb || enqd_len < full_len;
enqd_len += trb_buff_len) {
field = TRB_TYPE(TRB_NORMAL);
/* TRB buffer should not cross 64KB boundaries */
trb_buff_len = TRB_BUFF_LEN_UP_TO_BOUNDARY(addr);
trb_buff_len = min_t(unsignedint, trb_buff_len, block_len);
/* Don't change the cycle bit of the first TRB until later */ if (first_trb) {
first_trb = false; if (start_cycle == 0)
field |= TRB_CYCLE;
} else
field |= ring->cycle_state;
/* Chain all the TRBs together; clear the chain bit in the last * TRB to indicate it's the last TRB in the chain.
*/ if (enqd_len + trb_buff_len < full_len) {
field |= TRB_CHAIN; if (trb_is_link(ring->enqueue + 1)) { if (xhci_align_td(xhci, urb, enqd_len,
&trb_buff_len,
ring->enq_seg)) {
send_addr = ring->enq_seg->bounce_dma; /* assuming TD won't span 2 segs */
td->bounce_seg = ring->enq_seg;
}
}
} if (enqd_len + trb_buff_len >= full_len) {
field &= ~TRB_CHAIN;
field |= TRB_IOC;
more_trbs_coming = false;
td->end_trb = ring->enqueue;
td->end_seg = ring->enq_seg; if (xhci_urb_suitable_for_idt(urb)) {
memcpy(&send_addr, urb->transfer_buffer,
trb_buff_len);
le64_to_cpus(&send_addr);
field |= TRB_IDT;
}
}
/* Only set interrupt on short packet for IN endpoints */ if (usb_urb_dir_in(urb))
field |= TRB_ISP;
/* Set the TRB length, TD size, and interrupter fields. */
remainder = xhci_td_remainder(xhci, enqd_len, trb_buff_len,
full_len, urb, more_trbs_coming);
/* Caller must have locked xhci->lock */ int xhci_queue_ctrl_tx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags, struct urb *urb, int slot_id, unsignedint ep_index)
{ struct xhci_ring *ep_ring; int num_trbs; int ret; struct usb_ctrlrequest *setup; struct xhci_generic_trb *start_trb; int start_cycle;
u32 field; struct urb_priv *urb_priv; struct xhci_td *td;
ep_ring = xhci_urb_to_transfer_ring(xhci, urb); if (!ep_ring) return -EINVAL;
/* * Need to copy setup packet into setup TRB, so we can't use the setup * DMA address.
*/ if (!urb->setup_packet) return -EINVAL;
if ((xhci->quirks & XHCI_ETRON_HOST) &&
urb->dev->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER) { /* * If next available TRB is the Link TRB in the ring segment then * enqueue a No Op TRB, this can prevent the Setup and Data Stage * TRB to be breaked by the Link TRB.
*/ if (last_trb_on_seg(ep_ring->enq_seg, ep_ring->enqueue + 1)) {
field = TRB_TYPE(TRB_TR_NOOP) | ep_ring->cycle_state;
queue_trb(xhci, ep_ring, false, 0, 0,
TRB_INTR_TARGET(0), field);
}
}
/* 1 TRB for setup, 1 for status */
num_trbs = 2; /* * Don't need to check if we need additional event data and normal TRBs, * since data in control transfers will never get bigger than 16MB * XXX: can we get a buffer that crosses 64KB boundaries?
*/ if (urb->transfer_buffer_length > 0)
num_trbs++;
ret = prepare_transfer(xhci, xhci->devs[slot_id],
ep_index, urb->stream_id,
num_trbs, urb, 0, mem_flags); if (ret < 0) return ret;
urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
td = &urb_priv->td[0];
/* * Don't give the first TRB to the hardware (by toggling the cycle bit) * until we've finished creating all the other TRBs. The ring's cycle * state may change as we enqueue the other TRBs, so save it too.
*/
start_trb = &ep_ring->enqueue->generic;
start_cycle = ep_ring->cycle_state;
/* Queue setup TRB - see section 6.4.1.2.1 */ /* FIXME better way to translate setup_packet into two u32 fields? */
setup = (struct usb_ctrlrequest *) urb->setup_packet;
field = 0;
field |= TRB_IDT | TRB_TYPE(TRB_SETUP); if (start_cycle == 0)
field |= 0x1;
/* xHCI 1.0/1.1 6.4.1.2.1: Transfer Type field */ if ((xhci->hci_version >= 0x100) || (xhci->quirks & XHCI_MTK_HOST)) { if (urb->transfer_buffer_length > 0) { if (setup->bRequestType & USB_DIR_IN)
field |= TRB_TX_TYPE(TRB_DATA_IN); else
field |= TRB_TX_TYPE(TRB_DATA_OUT);
}
}
/* If there's data, queue data TRBs */ /* Only set interrupt on short packet for IN endpoints */ if (usb_urb_dir_in(urb))
field = TRB_ISP | TRB_TYPE(TRB_DATA); else
field = TRB_TYPE(TRB_DATA);
if (urb->transfer_buffer_length > 0) {
u32 length_field, remainder;
u64 addr;
if (xhci_urb_suitable_for_idt(urb)) {
memcpy(&addr, urb->transfer_buffer,
urb->transfer_buffer_length);
le64_to_cpus(&addr);
field |= TRB_IDT;
} else {
addr = (u64) urb->transfer_dma;
}
/* Save the DMA address of the last TRB in the TD */
td->end_trb = ep_ring->enqueue;
td->end_seg = ep_ring->enq_seg;
/* Queue status TRB - see Table 7 and sections 4.11.2.2 and 6.4.1.2.3 */ /* If the device sent data, the status stage is an OUT transfer */ if (urb->transfer_buffer_length > 0 && setup->bRequestType & USB_DIR_IN)
field = 0; else
field = TRB_DIR_IN;
queue_trb(xhci, ep_ring, false,
0,
0,
TRB_INTR_TARGET(0), /* Event on completion */
field | TRB_IOC | TRB_TYPE(TRB_STATUS) | ep_ring->cycle_state);
/* * The transfer burst count field of the isochronous TRB defines the number of * bursts that are required to move all packets in this TD. Only SuperSpeed * devices can burst up to bMaxBurst number of packets per service interval. * This field is zero based, meaning a value of zero in the field means one * burst. Basically, for everything but SuperSpeed devices, this field will be * zero. Only xHCI 1.0 host controllers support this field.
*/ staticunsignedint xhci_get_burst_count(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct urb *urb, unsignedint total_packet_count)
{ unsignedint max_burst;
if (xhci->hci_version < 0x100 || urb->dev->speed < USB_SPEED_SUPER) return 0;
/* * Returns the number of packets in the last "burst" of packets. This field is * valid for all speeds of devices. USB 2.0 devices can only do one "burst", so * the last burst packet count is equal to the total number of packets in the * TD. SuperSpeed endpoints can have up to 3 bursts. All but the last burst * must contain (bMaxBurst + 1) number of packets, but the last burst can * contain 1 to (bMaxBurst + 1) packets.
*/ staticunsignedint xhci_get_last_burst_packet_count(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct urb *urb, unsignedint total_packet_count)
{ unsignedint max_burst; unsignedint residue;
if (xhci->hci_version < 0x100) return 0;
if (urb->dev->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER) { /* bMaxBurst is zero based: 0 means 1 packet per burst */
max_burst = urb->ep->ss_ep_comp.bMaxBurst;
residue = total_packet_count % (max_burst + 1); /* If residue is zero, the last burst contains (max_burst + 1) * number of packets, but the TLBPC field is zero-based.
*/ if (residue == 0) return max_burst; return residue - 1;
} if (total_packet_count == 0) return 0; return total_packet_count - 1;
}
/* * Calculates Frame ID field of the isochronous TRB identifies the * target frame that the Interval associated with this Isochronous * Transfer Descriptor will start on. Refer to 4.11.2.5 in 1.1 spec. * * Returns actual frame id on success, negative value on error.
*/ staticint xhci_get_isoc_frame_id(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct urb *urb, int index)
{ int start_frame, ist, ret = 0; int start_frame_id, end_frame_id, current_frame_id;
if (urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW ||
urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL)
start_frame = urb->start_frame + index * urb->interval; else
start_frame = (urb->start_frame + index * urb->interval) >> 3;
/* Isochronous Scheduling Threshold (IST, bits 0~3 in HCSPARAMS2): * * If bit [3] of IST is cleared to '0', software can add a TRB no * later than IST[2:0] Microframes before that TRB is scheduled to * be executed. * If bit [3] of IST is set to '1', software can add a TRB no later * than IST[2:0] Frames before that TRB is scheduled to be executed.
*/
ist = HCS_IST(xhci->hcs_params2) & 0x7; if (HCS_IST(xhci->hcs_params2) & (1 << 3))
ist <<= 3;
/* Software shall not schedule an Isoch TD with a Frame ID value that * is less than the Start Frame ID or greater than the End Frame ID, * where: * * End Frame ID = (Current MFINDEX register value + 895 ms.) MOD 2048 * Start Frame ID = (Current MFINDEX register value + IST + 1) MOD 2048 * * Both the End Frame ID and Start Frame ID values are calculated * in microframes. When software determines the valid Frame ID value; * The End Frame ID value should be rounded down to the nearest Frame * boundary, and the Start Frame ID value should be rounded up to the * nearest Frame boundary.
*/
current_frame_id = readl(&xhci->run_regs->microframe_index);
start_frame_id = roundup(current_frame_id + ist + 1, 8);
end_frame_id = rounddown(current_frame_id + 895 * 8, 8);
if (ret) {
xhci_warn(xhci, "Frame ID %d (reg %d, index %d) beyond range (%d, %d)\n",
start_frame, current_frame_id, index,
start_frame_id, end_frame_id);
xhci_warn(xhci, "Ignore frame ID field, use SIA bit instead\n"); return ret;
}
return start_frame;
}
/* Check if we should generate event interrupt for a TD in an isoc URB */ staticbool trb_block_event_intr(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int num_tds, int i, struct xhci_interrupter *ir)
{ if (xhci->hci_version < 0x100) returnfalse; /* always generate an event interrupt for the last TD */ if (i == num_tds - 1) returnfalse; /* * If AVOID_BEI is set the host handles full event rings poorly, * generate an event at least every 8th TD to clear the event ring
*/ if (i && ir->isoc_bei_interval && xhci->quirks & XHCI_AVOID_BEI) return !!(i % ir->isoc_bei_interval);
returntrue;
}
/* This is for isoc transfer */ staticint xhci_queue_isoc_tx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags, struct urb *urb, int slot_id, unsignedint ep_index)
{ struct xhci_interrupter *ir; struct xhci_ring *ep_ring; struct urb_priv *urb_priv; struct xhci_td *td; int num_tds, trbs_per_td; struct xhci_generic_trb *start_trb; bool first_trb; int start_cycle;
u32 field, length_field; int running_total, trb_buff_len, td_len, td_remain_len, ret;
u64 start_addr, addr; int i, j; bool more_trbs_coming; struct xhci_virt_ep *xep; int frame_id;
xep = &xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index];
ep_ring = xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index].ring;
ir = xhci->interrupters[0];
num_tds = urb->number_of_packets; if (num_tds < 1) {
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Isoc URB with zero packets?\n"); return -EINVAL;
}
start_addr = (u64) urb->transfer_dma;
start_trb = &ep_ring->enqueue->generic;
start_cycle = ep_ring->cycle_state;
urb_priv = urb->hcpriv; /* Queue the TRBs for each TD, even if they are zero-length */ for (i = 0; i < num_tds; i++) { unsignedint total_pkt_count, max_pkt; unsignedint burst_count, last_burst_pkt_count;
u32 sia_frame_id;
/* A zero-length transfer still involves at least one packet. */ if (total_pkt_count == 0)
total_pkt_count++;
burst_count = xhci_get_burst_count(xhci, urb, total_pkt_count);
last_burst_pkt_count = xhci_get_last_burst_packet_count(xhci,
urb, total_pkt_count);
trbs_per_td = count_isoc_trbs_needed(urb, i);
ret = prepare_transfer(xhci, xhci->devs[slot_id], ep_index,
urb->stream_id, trbs_per_td, urb, i, mem_flags); if (ret < 0) { if (i == 0) return ret; goto cleanup;
}
td = &urb_priv->td[i]; /* use SIA as default, if frame id is used overwrite it */
sia_frame_id = TRB_SIA; if (!(urb->transfer_flags & URB_ISO_ASAP) &&
HCC_CFC(xhci->hcc_params)) {
frame_id = xhci_get_isoc_frame_id(xhci, urb, i); if (frame_id >= 0)
sia_frame_id = TRB_FRAME_ID(frame_id);
} /* * Set isoc specific data for the first TRB in a TD. * Prevent HW from getting the TRBs by keeping the cycle state * inverted in the first TDs isoc TRB.
*/
field = TRB_TYPE(TRB_ISOC) |
TRB_TLBPC(last_burst_pkt_count) |
sia_frame_id |
(i ? ep_ring->cycle_state : !start_cycle);
/* xhci 1.1 with ETE uses TD_Size field for TBC, old is Rsvdz */ if (!xep->use_extended_tbc)
field |= TRB_TBC(burst_count);
/* fill the rest of the TRB fields, and remaining normal TRBs */ for (j = 0; j < trbs_per_td; j++) {
u32 remainder = 0;
/* only first TRB is isoc, overwrite otherwise */ if (!first_trb)
field = TRB_TYPE(TRB_NORMAL) |
ep_ring->cycle_state;
/* Only set interrupt on short packet for IN EPs */ if (usb_urb_dir_in(urb))
field |= TRB_ISP;
/* Set the chain bit for all except the last TRB */ if (j < trbs_per_td - 1) {
more_trbs_coming = true;
field |= TRB_CHAIN;
} else {
more_trbs_coming = false;
td->end_trb = ep_ring->enqueue;
td->end_seg = ep_ring->enq_seg;
field |= TRB_IOC; if (trb_block_event_intr(xhci, num_tds, i, ir))
field |= TRB_BEI;
} /* Calculate TRB length */
trb_buff_len = TRB_BUFF_LEN_UP_TO_BOUNDARY(addr); if (trb_buff_len > td_remain_len)
trb_buff_len = td_remain_len;
/* Set the TRB length, TD size, & interrupter fields. */
remainder = xhci_td_remainder(xhci, running_total,
trb_buff_len, td_len,
urb, more_trbs_coming);
/* store the next frame id */ if (HCC_CFC(xhci->hcc_params))
xep->next_frame_id = urb->start_frame + num_tds * urb->interval;
if (xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs == 0) { if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_AMD_PLL_FIX)
usb_amd_quirk_pll_disable();
}
xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs++;
giveback_first_trb(xhci, slot_id, ep_index, urb->stream_id,
start_cycle, start_trb); return 0;
cleanup: /* Clean up a partially enqueued isoc transfer. */
for (i--; i >= 0; i--)
list_del_init(&urb_priv->td[i].td_list);
/* Use the first TD as a temporary variable to turn the TDs we've queued * into No-ops with a software-owned cycle bit. That way the hardware * won't accidentally start executing bogus TDs when we partially * overwrite them. td->start_trb and td->start_seg are already set.
*/
urb_priv->td[0].end_trb = ep_ring->enqueue; /* Every TRB except the first & last will have its cycle bit flipped. */
td_to_noop(&urb_priv->td[0], true);
/* Reset the ring enqueue back to the first TRB and its cycle bit. */
ep_ring->enqueue = urb_priv->td[0].start_trb;
ep_ring->enq_seg = urb_priv->td[0].start_seg;
ep_ring->cycle_state = start_cycle;
usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep(bus_to_hcd(urb->dev->bus), urb); return ret;
}
/* * Check transfer ring to guarantee there is enough room for the urb. * Update ISO URB start_frame and interval. * Update interval as xhci_queue_intr_tx does. Use xhci frame_index to * update urb->start_frame if URB_ISO_ASAP is set in transfer_flags or * Contiguous Frame ID is not supported by HC.
*/ int xhci_queue_isoc_tx_prepare(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags, struct urb *urb, int slot_id, unsignedint ep_index)
{ struct xhci_virt_device *xdev; struct xhci_ring *ep_ring; struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx; int start_frame; int num_tds, num_trbs, i; int ret; struct xhci_virt_ep *xep; int ist;
num_trbs = 0;
num_tds = urb->number_of_packets; for (i = 0; i < num_tds; i++)
num_trbs += count_isoc_trbs_needed(urb, i);
/* Check the ring to guarantee there is enough room for the whole urb. * Do not insert any td of the urb to the ring if the check failed.
*/
ret = prepare_ring(xhci, ep_ring, GET_EP_CTX_STATE(ep_ctx),
num_trbs, mem_flags); if (ret) return ret;
/* * Check interval value. This should be done before we start to * calculate the start frame value.
*/
check_interval(urb, ep_ctx);
/* Calculate the start frame and put it in urb->start_frame. */ if (HCC_CFC(xhci->hcc_params) && !list_empty(&ep_ring->td_list)) { if (GET_EP_CTX_STATE(ep_ctx) == EP_STATE_RUNNING) {
urb->start_frame = xep->next_frame_id; goto skip_start_over;
}
}
start_frame = readl(&xhci->run_regs->microframe_index);
start_frame &= 0x3fff; /* * Round up to the next frame and consider the time before trb really * gets scheduled by hardare.
*/
ist = HCS_IST(xhci->hcs_params2) & 0x7; if (HCS_IST(xhci->hcs_params2) & (1 << 3))
ist <<= 3;
start_frame += ist + XHCI_CFC_DELAY;
start_frame = roundup(start_frame, 8);
/* * Round up to the next ESIT (Endpoint Service Interval Time) if ESIT * is greate than 8 microframes.
*/ if (urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW ||
urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL) {
start_frame = roundup(start_frame, urb->interval << 3);
urb->start_frame = start_frame >> 3;
} else {
start_frame = roundup(start_frame, urb->interval);
urb->start_frame = start_frame;
}
/* Generic function for queueing a command TRB on the command ring. * Check to make sure there's room on the command ring for one command TRB. * Also check that there's room reserved for commands that must not fail. * If this is a command that must not fail, meaning command_must_succeed = TRUE, * then only check for the number of reserved spots. * Don't decrement xhci->cmd_ring_reserved_trbs after we've queued the TRB * because the command event handler may want to resubmit a failed command.
*/ staticint queue_command(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_command *cmd,
u32 field1, u32 field2,
u32 field3, u32 field4, bool command_must_succeed)
{ int reserved_trbs = xhci->cmd_ring_reserved_trbs; int ret;
ret = prepare_ring(xhci, xhci->cmd_ring, EP_STATE_RUNNING,
reserved_trbs, GFP_ATOMIC); if (ret < 0) {
xhci_err(xhci, "ERR: No room for command on command ring\n"); if (command_must_succeed)
xhci_err(xhci, "ERR: Reserved TRB counting for " "unfailable commands failed.\n"); return ret;
}
cmd->command_trb = xhci->cmd_ring->enqueue;
/* if there are no other commands queued we start the timeout timer */ if (list_empty(&xhci->cmd_list)) {
xhci->current_cmd = cmd;
xhci_mod_cmd_timer(xhci);
}
/* * Suspend is set to indicate "Stop Endpoint Command" is being issued to stop * activity on an endpoint that is about to be suspended.
*/ int xhci_queue_stop_endpoint(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_command *cmd, int slot_id, unsignedint ep_index, int suspend)
{
u32 trb_slot_id = SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id);
u32 trb_ep_index = EP_INDEX_FOR_TRB(ep_index);
u32 type = TRB_TYPE(TRB_STOP_RING);
u32 trb_suspend = SUSPEND_PORT_FOR_TRB(suspend);
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