/* * See if the UUID is unique among mounted XFS filesystems. * Mount fails if UUID is nil or a FS with the same UUID is already mounted.
*/ STATICint
xfs_uuid_mount( struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
uuid_t *uuid = &mp->m_sb.sb_uuid; int hole, i;
/* Publish UUID in struct super_block */
super_set_uuid(mp->m_super, uuid->b, sizeof(*uuid));
if (xfs_has_nouuid(mp)) return 0;
if (uuid_is_null(uuid)) {
xfs_warn(mp, "Filesystem has null UUID - can't mount"); return -EINVAL;
}
mutex_lock(&xfs_uuid_table_mutex); for (i = 0, hole = -1; i < xfs_uuid_table_size; i++) { if (uuid_is_null(&xfs_uuid_table[i])) {
hole = i; continue;
} if (uuid_equal(uuid, &xfs_uuid_table[i])) goto out_duplicate;
}
mutex_lock(&xfs_uuid_table_mutex); for (i = 0; i < xfs_uuid_table_size; i++) { if (uuid_is_null(&xfs_uuid_table[i])) continue; if (!uuid_equal(uuid, &xfs_uuid_table[i])) continue;
memset(&xfs_uuid_table[i], 0, sizeof(uuid_t)); break;
}
ASSERT(i < xfs_uuid_table_size);
mutex_unlock(&xfs_uuid_table_mutex);
}
/* * Check size of device based on the (data/realtime) block count. * Note: this check is used by the growfs code as well as mount.
*/ int
xfs_sb_validate_fsb_count(
xfs_sb_t *sbp,
uint64_t nblocks)
{
uint64_t max_bytes;
ASSERT(sbp->sb_blocklog >= BBSHIFT);
if (check_shl_overflow(nblocks, sbp->sb_blocklog, &max_bytes)) return -EFBIG;
/* Limited by ULONG_MAX of page cache index */ if (max_bytes >> PAGE_SHIFT > ULONG_MAX) return -EFBIG; return 0;
}
/* * xfs_readsb * * Does the initial read of the superblock.
*/ int
xfs_readsb( struct xfs_mount *mp, int flags)
{ unsignedint sector_size; struct xfs_buf *bp; struct xfs_sb *sbp = &mp->m_sb; int error; int loud = !(flags & XFS_MFSI_QUIET); conststruct xfs_buf_ops *buf_ops;
/* * In the first pass, use the device sector size to just read enough * of the superblock to extract the XFS sector size. * * The device sector size must be smaller than or equal to the XFS * sector size and thus we can always read the superblock. Once we know * the XFS sector size, re-read it and run the buffer verifier.
*/
sector_size = mp->m_ddev_targp->bt_logical_sectorsize;
buf_ops = NULL;
reread:
error = xfs_buf_read_uncached(mp->m_ddev_targp, XFS_SB_DADDR,
BTOBB(sector_size), &bp, buf_ops); if (error) { if (loud)
xfs_warn(mp, "SB validate failed with error %d.", error); /* bad CRC means corrupted metadata */ if (error == -EFSBADCRC)
error = -EFSCORRUPTED; return error;
}
/* * Initialize the mount structure from the superblock.
*/
xfs_sb_from_disk(sbp, bp->b_addr);
/* * If we haven't validated the superblock, do so now before we try * to check the sector size and reread the superblock appropriately.
*/ if (sbp->sb_magicnum != XFS_SB_MAGIC) { if (loud)
xfs_warn(mp, "Invalid superblock magic number");
error = -EINVAL; goto release_buf;
}
/* * We must be able to do sector-sized and sector-aligned IO.
*/ if (sector_size > sbp->sb_sectsize) { if (loud)
xfs_warn(mp, "device supports %u byte sectors (not %u)",
sector_size, sbp->sb_sectsize);
error = -ENOSYS; goto release_buf;
}
if (buf_ops == NULL) { /* * Re-read the superblock so the buffer is correctly sized, * and properly verified.
*/
xfs_buf_relse(bp);
sector_size = sbp->sb_sectsize;
buf_ops = loud ? &xfs_sb_buf_ops : &xfs_sb_quiet_buf_ops; goto reread;
}
/* * If logged xattrs are enabled after log recovery finishes, then set * the opstate so that log recovery will work properly.
*/ if (xfs_sb_version_haslogxattrs(&mp->m_sb))
xfs_set_using_logged_xattrs(mp);
/* no need to be quiet anymore, so reset the buf ops */
bp->b_ops = &xfs_sb_buf_ops;
/* * Keep a pointer of the sb buffer around instead of caching it in the * buffer cache because we access it frequently.
*/
mp->m_sb_bp = bp;
xfs_buf_unlock(bp); return 0;
release_buf:
xfs_buf_relse(bp); return error;
}
/* * If the sunit/swidth change would move the precomputed root inode value, we * must reject the ondisk change because repair will stumble over that. * However, we allow the mount to proceed because we never rejected this * combination before. Returns true to update the sb, false otherwise.
*/ staticinlineint
xfs_check_new_dalign( struct xfs_mount *mp, int new_dalign, bool *update_sb)
{ struct xfs_sb *sbp = &mp->m_sb;
xfs_ino_t calc_ino;
xfs_warn(mp, "Cannot change stripe alignment; would require moving root inode.");
/* * XXX: Next time we add a new incompat feature, this should start * returning -EINVAL to fail the mount. Until then, spit out a warning * that we're ignoring the administrator's instructions.
*/
xfs_warn(mp, "Skipping superblock stripe alignment update.");
*update_sb = false; return 0;
}
/* * If we were provided with new sunit/swidth values as mount options, make sure * that they pass basic alignment and superblock feature checks, and convert * them into the same units (FSB) that everything else expects. This step * /must/ be done before computing the inode geometry.
*/ STATICint
xfs_validate_new_dalign( struct xfs_mount *mp)
{ if (mp->m_dalign == 0) return 0;
/* * If stripe unit and stripe width are not multiples * of the fs blocksize turn off alignment.
*/ if ((BBTOB(mp->m_dalign) & mp->m_blockmask) ||
(BBTOB(mp->m_swidth) & mp->m_blockmask)) {
xfs_warn(mp, "alignment check failed: sunit/swidth vs. blocksize(%d)",
mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize); return -EINVAL;
}
/* * Convert the stripe unit and width to FSBs.
*/
mp->m_dalign = XFS_BB_TO_FSBT(mp, mp->m_dalign); if (mp->m_dalign && (mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks % mp->m_dalign)) {
xfs_warn(mp, "alignment check failed: sunit/swidth vs. agsize(%d)",
mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks); return -EINVAL;
}
if (!mp->m_dalign) {
xfs_warn(mp, "alignment check failed: sunit(%d) less than bsize(%d)",
mp->m_dalign, mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize); return -EINVAL;
}
mp->m_swidth = XFS_BB_TO_FSBT(mp, mp->m_swidth);
if (!xfs_has_dalign(mp)) {
xfs_warn(mp, "cannot change alignment: superblock does not support data alignment"); return -EINVAL;
}
return 0;
}
/* Update alignment values based on mount options and sb values. */ STATICint
xfs_update_alignment( struct xfs_mount *mp)
{ struct xfs_sb *sbp = &mp->m_sb;
if (mp->m_dalign) { bool update_sb; int error;
if (sbp->sb_unit == mp->m_dalign &&
sbp->sb_width == mp->m_swidth) return 0;
/* * precalculate the low space thresholds for dynamic speculative preallocation.
*/ void
xfs_set_low_space_thresholds( struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
uint64_t dblocks = mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks;
uint64_t rtexts = mp->m_sb.sb_rextents; int i;
do_div(dblocks, 100);
do_div(rtexts, 100);
for (i = 0; i < XFS_LOWSP_MAX; i++) {
mp->m_low_space[i] = dblocks * (i + 1);
mp->m_low_rtexts[i] = rtexts * (i + 1);
}
}
/* * Check that the data (and log if separate) is an ok size.
*/ STATICint
xfs_check_sizes( struct xfs_mount *mp)
{ struct xfs_buf *bp;
xfs_daddr_t d; int error;
/* * Clear the quotaflags in memory and in the superblock.
*/ int
xfs_mount_reset_sbqflags( struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
mp->m_qflags = 0;
/* It is OK to look at sb_qflags in the mount path without m_sb_lock. */ if (mp->m_sb.sb_qflags == 0) return 0;
spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
mp->m_sb.sb_qflags = 0;
spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
if (!xfs_fs_writable(mp, SB_FREEZE_WRITE)) return 0;
uint64_t
xfs_default_resblks( struct xfs_mount *mp, enum xfs_free_counter ctr)
{ switch (ctr) { case XC_FREE_BLOCKS: /* * Default to 5% or 8192 FSBs of space reserved, whichever is * smaller. * * This is intended to cover concurrent allocation transactions * when we initially hit ENOSPC. These each require a 4 block * reservation. Hence by default we cover roughly 2000 * concurrent allocation reservations.
*/ return min(div_u64(mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks, 20), 8192ULL); case XC_FREE_RTEXTENTS: case XC_FREE_RTAVAILABLE: if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XFS_RT) && xfs_has_zoned(mp)) return xfs_zoned_default_resblks(mp, ctr); return 0; default:
ASSERT(0); return 0;
}
}
/* Ensure the summary counts are correct. */ STATICint
xfs_check_summary_counts( struct xfs_mount *mp)
{ int error = 0;
/* * The AG0 superblock verifier rejects in-progress filesystems, * so we should never see the flag set this far into mounting.
*/ if (mp->m_sb.sb_inprogress) {
xfs_err(mp, "sb_inprogress set after log recovery??");
WARN_ON(1); return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
/* * Now the log is mounted, we know if it was an unclean shutdown or * not. If it was, with the first phase of recovery has completed, we * have consistent AG blocks on disk. We have not recovered EFIs yet, * but they are recovered transactionally in the second recovery phase * later. * * If the log was clean when we mounted, we can check the summary * counters. If any of them are obviously incorrect, we can recompute * them from the AGF headers in the next step.
*/ if (xfs_is_clean(mp) &&
(mp->m_sb.sb_fdblocks > mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks ||
!xfs_verify_icount(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_icount) ||
mp->m_sb.sb_ifree > mp->m_sb.sb_icount))
xfs_fs_mark_sick(mp, XFS_SICK_FS_COUNTERS);
/* * We can safely re-initialise incore superblock counters from the * per-ag data. These may not be correct if the filesystem was not * cleanly unmounted, so we waited for recovery to finish before doing * this. * * If the filesystem was cleanly unmounted or the previous check did * not flag anything weird, then we can trust the values in the * superblock to be correct and we don't need to do anything here. * Otherwise, recalculate the summary counters.
*/ if ((xfs_has_lazysbcount(mp) && !xfs_is_clean(mp)) ||
xfs_fs_has_sickness(mp, XFS_SICK_FS_COUNTERS)) {
error = xfs_initialize_perag_data(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_agcount); if (error) return error;
}
/* * Older kernels misused sb_frextents to reflect both incore * reservations made by running transactions and the actual count of * free rt extents in the ondisk metadata. Transactions committed * during runtime can therefore contain a superblock update that * undercounts the number of free rt extents tracked in the rt bitmap. * A clean unmount record will have the correct frextents value since * there can be no other transactions running at that point. * * If we're mounting the rt volume after recovering the log, recompute * frextents from the rtbitmap file to fix the inconsistency.
*/ if (xfs_has_realtime(mp) && !xfs_has_zoned(mp) && !xfs_is_clean(mp)) {
error = xfs_rtalloc_reinit_frextents(mp); if (error) return error;
}
return 0;
}
staticvoid
xfs_unmount_check( struct xfs_mount *mp)
{ if (xfs_is_shutdown(mp)) return;
if (percpu_counter_sum(&mp->m_ifree) >
percpu_counter_sum(&mp->m_icount)) {
xfs_alert(mp, "ifree/icount mismatch at unmount");
xfs_fs_mark_sick(mp, XFS_SICK_FS_COUNTERS);
}
}
/* * Flush and reclaim dirty inodes in preparation for unmount. Inodes and * internal inode structures can be sitting in the CIL and AIL at this point, * so we need to unpin them, write them back and/or reclaim them before unmount * can proceed. In other words, callers are required to have inactivated all * inodes. * * An inode cluster that has been freed can have its buffer still pinned in * memory because the transaction is still sitting in a iclog. The stale inodes * on that buffer will be pinned to the buffer until the transaction hits the * disk and the callbacks run. Pushing the AIL will skip the stale inodes and * may never see the pinned buffer, so nothing will push out the iclog and * unpin the buffer. * * Hence we need to force the log to unpin everything first. However, log * forces don't wait for the discards they issue to complete, so we have to * explicitly wait for them to complete here as well. * * Then we can tell the world we are unmounting so that error handling knows * that the filesystem is going away and we should error out anything that we * have been retrying in the background. This will prevent never-ending * retries in AIL pushing from hanging the unmount. * * Finally, we can push the AIL to clean all the remaining dirty objects, then * reclaim the remaining inodes that are still in memory at this point in time.
*/ staticvoid
xfs_unmount_flush_inodes( struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
xfs_log_force(mp, XFS_LOG_SYNC);
xfs_extent_busy_wait_all(mp);
flush_workqueue(xfs_discard_wq);
/* Mount the metadata directory tree root. */ STATICint
xfs_mount_setup_metadir( struct xfs_mount *mp)
{ int error;
/* Load the metadata directory root inode into memory. */
error = xfs_metafile_iget(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_metadirino, XFS_METAFILE_DIR,
&mp->m_metadirip); if (error)
xfs_warn(mp, "Failed to load metadir root directory, error %d",
error); return error;
}
/* Compute maximum possible height for per-AG btree types for this fs. */ staticinlinevoid
xfs_agbtree_compute_maxlevels( struct xfs_mount *mp)
{ unsignedint levels;
/* Maximum atomic write IO size that the kernel allows. */ staticinline xfs_extlen_t xfs_calc_atomic_write_max(struct xfs_mount *mp)
{ return rounddown_pow_of_two(XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, MAX_RW_COUNT));
}
/* * If the underlying device advertises atomic write support, limit the size of * atomic writes to the greatest power-of-two factor of the group size so * that every atomic write unit aligns with the start of every group. This is * required so that the allocations for an atomic write will always be * aligned compatibly with the alignment requirements of the storage. * * If the device doesn't advertise atomic writes, then there are no alignment * restrictions and the largest out-of-place write we can do ourselves is the * number of blocks that user files can allocate from any group.
*/ static xfs_extlen_t
xfs_calc_group_awu_max( struct xfs_mount *mp, enum xfs_group_type type)
{ struct xfs_groups *g = &mp->m_groups[type]; struct xfs_buftarg *btp = xfs_group_type_buftarg(mp, type);
if (g->blocks == 0) return 0; if (btp && btp->bt_awu_min > 0) return max_pow_of_two_factor(g->blocks); return rounddown_pow_of_two(g->blocks);
}
/* Compute the maximum atomic write unit size for each section. */ staticinlinevoid
xfs_calc_atomic_write_unit_max( struct xfs_mount *mp, enum xfs_group_type type)
{ struct xfs_groups *g = &mp->m_groups[type];
/* * Try to set the atomic write maximum to a new value that we got from * userspace via mount option.
*/ int
xfs_set_max_atomic_write_opt( struct xfs_mount *mp, unsignedlonglong new_max_bytes)
{ const xfs_filblks_t new_max_fsbs = XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, new_max_bytes); const xfs_extlen_t max_write = xfs_calc_atomic_write_max(mp); const xfs_extlen_t max_group =
max(mp->m_groups[XG_TYPE_AG].blocks,
mp->m_groups[XG_TYPE_RTG].blocks); const xfs_extlen_t max_group_write =
max(xfs_calc_group_awu_max(mp, XG_TYPE_AG),
xfs_calc_group_awu_max(mp, XG_TYPE_RTG)); int error;
if (new_max_bytes == 0) goto set_limit;
ASSERT(max_write <= U32_MAX);
/* generic_atomic_write_valid enforces power of two length */ if (!is_power_of_2(new_max_bytes)) {
xfs_warn(mp, "max atomic write size of %llu bytes is not a power of 2",
new_max_bytes); return -EINVAL;
}
if (new_max_bytes & mp->m_blockmask) {
xfs_warn(mp, "max atomic write size of %llu bytes not aligned with fsblock",
new_max_bytes); return -EINVAL;
}
if (new_max_fsbs > max_write) {
xfs_warn(mp, "max atomic write size of %lluk cannot be larger than max write size %lluk",
new_max_bytes >> 10,
XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, max_write) >> 10); return -EINVAL;
}
if (new_max_fsbs > max_group) {
xfs_warn(mp, "max atomic write size of %lluk cannot be larger than allocation group size %lluk",
new_max_bytes >> 10,
XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, max_group) >> 10); return -EINVAL;
}
if (new_max_fsbs > max_group_write) {
xfs_warn(mp, "max atomic write size of %lluk cannot be larger than max allocation group write size %lluk",
new_max_bytes >> 10,
XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, max_group_write) >> 10); return -EINVAL;
}
if (xfs_has_reflink(mp)) goto set_limit;
if (new_max_fsbs == 1) { if (mp->m_ddev_targp->bt_awu_max ||
(mp->m_rtdev_targp && mp->m_rtdev_targp->bt_awu_max)) {
} else {
xfs_warn(mp, "cannot support atomic writes of size %lluk with no reflink or HW support",
new_max_bytes >> 10); return -EINVAL;
}
} else {
xfs_warn(mp, "cannot support atomic writes of size %lluk with no reflink support",
new_max_bytes >> 10); return -EINVAL;
}
set_limit:
error = xfs_calc_atomic_write_reservation(mp, new_max_fsbs); if (error) {
xfs_warn(mp, "cannot support completing atomic writes of %lluk",
new_max_bytes >> 10); return error;
}
/* Compute maximum possible height for realtime btree types for this fs. */ staticinlinevoid
xfs_rtbtree_compute_maxlevels( struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
mp->m_rtbtree_maxlevels = max(mp->m_rtrmap_maxlevels,
mp->m_rtrefc_maxlevels);
}
/* * This function does the following on an initial mount of a file system: * - reads the superblock from disk and init the mount struct * - if we're a 32-bit kernel, do a size check on the superblock * so we don't mount terabyte filesystems * - init mount struct realtime fields * - allocate inode hash table for fs * - init directory manager * - perform recovery and init the log manager
*/ int
xfs_mountfs( struct xfs_mount *mp)
{ struct xfs_sb *sbp = &(mp->m_sb); struct xfs_inode *rip; struct xfs_ino_geometry *igeo = M_IGEO(mp);
uint quotamount = 0;
uint quotaflags = 0; int error = 0; int i;
xfs_sb_mount_common(mp, sbp);
/* * Check for a mismatched features2 values. Older kernels read & wrote * into the wrong sb offset for sb_features2 on some platforms due to * xfs_sb_t not being 64bit size aligned when sb_features2 was added, * which made older superblock reading/writing routines swap it as a * 64-bit value. * * For backwards compatibility, we make both slots equal. * * If we detect a mismatched field, we OR the set bits into the existing * features2 field in case it has already been modified; we don't want * to lose any features. We then update the bad location with the ORed * value so that older kernels will see any features2 flags. The * superblock writeback code ensures the new sb_features2 is copied to * sb_bad_features2 before it is logged or written to disk.
*/ if (xfs_sb_has_mismatched_features2(sbp)) {
xfs_warn(mp, "correcting sb_features alignment problem");
sbp->sb_features2 |= sbp->sb_bad_features2;
mp->m_update_sb = true;
}
/* always use v2 inodes by default now */ if (!(mp->m_sb.sb_versionnum & XFS_SB_VERSION_NLINKBIT)) {
mp->m_sb.sb_versionnum |= XFS_SB_VERSION_NLINKBIT;
mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_NLINK;
mp->m_update_sb = true;
}
/* * If we were given new sunit/swidth options, do some basic validation * checks and convert the incore dalign and swidth values to the * same units (FSB) that everything else uses. This /must/ happen * before computing the inode geometry.
*/
error = xfs_validate_new_dalign(mp); if (error) goto out;
/* * Check if sb_agblocks is aligned at stripe boundary. If sb_agblocks * is NOT aligned turn off m_dalign since allocator alignment is within * an ag, therefore ag has to be aligned at stripe boundary. Note that * we must compute the free space and rmap btree geometry before doing * this.
*/
error = xfs_update_alignment(mp); if (error) goto out;
/* enable fail_at_unmount as default */
mp->m_fail_unmount = true;
error = xfs_mount_sysfs_init(mp); if (error) goto out_remove_scrub_stats;
error = xfs_errortag_init(mp); if (error) goto out_remove_sysfs;
error = xfs_uuid_mount(mp); if (error) goto out_remove_errortag;
/* * Update the preferred write size based on the information from the * on-disk superblock.
*/
mp->m_allocsize_log =
max_t(uint32_t, sbp->sb_blocklog, mp->m_allocsize_log);
mp->m_allocsize_blocks = 1U << (mp->m_allocsize_log - sbp->sb_blocklog);
/* set the low space thresholds for dynamic preallocation */
xfs_set_low_space_thresholds(mp);
/* * If enabled, sparse inode chunk alignment is expected to match the * cluster size. Full inode chunk alignment must match the chunk size, * but that is checked on sb read verification...
*/ if (xfs_has_sparseinodes(mp) &&
mp->m_sb.sb_spino_align !=
XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, igeo->inode_cluster_size_raw)) {
xfs_warn(mp, "Sparse inode block alignment (%u) must match cluster size (%llu).",
mp->m_sb.sb_spino_align,
XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, igeo->inode_cluster_size_raw));
error = -EINVAL; goto out_remove_uuid;
}
/* * Check that the data (and log if separate) is an ok size.
*/
error = xfs_check_sizes(mp); if (error) goto out_remove_uuid;
/* * Initialize realtime fields in the mount structure
*/
error = xfs_rtmount_init(mp); if (error) {
xfs_warn(mp, "RT mount failed"); goto out_remove_uuid;
}
/* * Copies the low order bits of the timestamp and the randomly * set "sequence" number out of a UUID.
*/
mp->m_fixedfsid[0] =
(get_unaligned_be16(&sbp->sb_uuid.b[8]) << 16) |
get_unaligned_be16(&sbp->sb_uuid.b[4]);
mp->m_fixedfsid[1] = get_unaligned_be32(&sbp->sb_uuid.b[0]);
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, !sbp->sb_logblocks)) {
xfs_warn(mp, "no log defined");
error = -EFSCORRUPTED; goto out_free_rtgroup;
}
error = xfs_inodegc_register_shrinker(mp); if (error) goto out_fail_wait;
/* * If we're resuming quota status, pick up the preliminary qflags from * the ondisk superblock so that we know if we should recover dquots.
*/ if (xfs_is_resuming_quotaon(mp))
xfs_qm_resume_quotaon(mp);
/* * Log's mount-time initialization. The first part of recovery can place * some items on the AIL, to be handled when recovery is finished or * cancelled.
*/
error = xfs_log_mount(mp, mp->m_logdev_targp,
XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, sbp->sb_logstart),
XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, sbp->sb_logblocks)); if (error) {
xfs_warn(mp, "log mount failed"); goto out_inodegc_shrinker;
}
/* * If we're resuming quota status and recovered the log, re-sample the * qflags from the ondisk superblock now that we've recovered it, just * in case someone shut down enforcement just before a crash.
*/ if (xfs_clear_resuming_quotaon(mp) && xlog_recovery_needed(mp->m_log))
xfs_qm_resume_quotaon(mp);
/* * If logged xattrs are still enabled after log recovery finishes, then * they'll be available until unmount. Otherwise, turn them off.
*/ if (xfs_sb_version_haslogxattrs(&mp->m_sb))
xfs_set_using_logged_xattrs(mp); else
xfs_clear_using_logged_xattrs(mp);
/* * Now that we've recovered any pending superblock feature bit * additions, we can finish setting up the attr2 behaviour for the * mount. The noattr2 option overrides the superblock flag, so only * check the superblock feature flag if the mount option is not set.
*/ if (xfs_has_noattr2(mp)) {
mp->m_features &= ~XFS_FEAT_ATTR2;
} elseif (!xfs_has_attr2(mp) &&
(mp->m_sb.sb_features2 & XFS_SB_VERSION2_ATTR2BIT)) {
mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_ATTR2;
}
if (xfs_has_metadir(mp)) {
error = xfs_mount_setup_metadir(mp); if (error) goto out_free_metadir;
}
/* * Get and sanity-check the root inode. * Save the pointer to it in the mount structure.
*/
error = xfs_iget(mp, NULL, sbp->sb_rootino, XFS_IGET_UNTRUSTED,
XFS_ILOCK_EXCL, &rip); if (error) {
xfs_warn(mp, "Failed to read root inode 0x%llx, error %d",
sbp->sb_rootino, -error); goto out_free_metadir;
}
ASSERT(rip != NULL);
if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, !S_ISDIR(VFS_I(rip)->i_mode))) {
xfs_warn(mp, "corrupted root inode %llu: not a directory",
(unsignedlonglong)rip->i_ino);
xfs_iunlock(rip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
error = -EFSCORRUPTED; goto out_rele_rip;
}
mp->m_rootip = rip; /* save it */
xfs_iunlock(rip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
/* * Initialize realtime inode pointers in the mount structure
*/
error = xfs_rtmount_inodes(mp); if (error) { /* * Free up the root inode.
*/
xfs_warn(mp, "failed to read RT inodes"); goto out_rele_rip;
}
/* Make sure the summary counts are ok. */
error = xfs_check_summary_counts(mp); if (error) goto out_rtunmount;
/* * If this is a read-only mount defer the superblock updates until * the next remount into writeable mode. Otherwise we would never * perform the update e.g. for the root filesystem.
*/ if (mp->m_update_sb && !xfs_is_readonly(mp)) {
error = xfs_sync_sb(mp, false); if (error) {
xfs_warn(mp, "failed to write sb changes"); goto out_rtunmount;
}
}
/* * Initialise the XFS quota management subsystem for this mount
*/ if (XFS_IS_QUOTA_ON(mp)) {
error = xfs_qm_newmount(mp, "amount, "aflags); if (error) goto out_rtunmount;
} else { /* * If a file system had quotas running earlier, but decided to * mount without -o uquota/pquota/gquota options, revoke the * quotachecked license.
*/ if (mp->m_sb.sb_qflags & XFS_ALL_QUOTA_ACCT) {
xfs_notice(mp, "resetting quota flags");
error = xfs_mount_reset_sbqflags(mp); if (error) goto out_rtunmount;
}
}
/* * Finish recovering the file system. This part needed to be delayed * until after the root and real-time bitmap inodes were consistently * read in. Temporarily create per-AG space reservations for metadata * btree shape changes because space freeing transactions (for inode * inactivation) require the per-AG reservation in lieu of reserving * blocks.
*/
error = xfs_fs_reserve_ag_blocks(mp); if (error && error == -ENOSPC)
xfs_warn(mp, "ENOSPC reserving per-AG metadata pool, log recovery may fail.");
error = xfs_log_mount_finish(mp);
xfs_fs_unreserve_ag_blocks(mp); if (error) {
xfs_warn(mp, "log mount finish failed"); goto out_rtunmount;
}
/* * Now the log is fully replayed, we can transition to full read-only * mode for read-only mounts. This will sync all the metadata and clean * the log so that the recovery we just performed does not have to be * replayed again on the next mount. * * We use the same quiesce mechanism as the rw->ro remount, as they are * semantically identical operations.
*/ if (xfs_is_readonly(mp) && !xfs_has_norecovery(mp))
xfs_log_clean(mp);
if (xfs_has_zoned(mp)) {
error = xfs_mount_zones(mp); if (error) goto out_rtunmount;
}
/* * Complete the quota initialisation, post-log-replay component.
*/ if (quotamount) {
ASSERT(mp->m_qflags == 0);
mp->m_qflags = quotaflags;
xfs_qm_mount_quotas(mp);
}
/* * Now we are mounted, reserve a small amount of unused space for * privileged transactions. This is needed so that transaction * space required for critical operations can dip into this pool * when at ENOSPC. This is needed for operations like create with * attr, unwritten extent conversion at ENOSPC, garbage collection * etc. Data allocations are not allowed to use this reserved space. * * This may drive us straight to ENOSPC on mount, but that implies * we were already there on the last unmount. Warn if this occurs.
*/ if (!xfs_is_readonly(mp)) { for (i = 0; i < XC_FREE_NR; i++) {
error = xfs_reserve_blocks(mp, i,
xfs_default_resblks(mp, i)); if (error)
xfs_warn(mp, "Unable to allocate reserve blocks. Continuing without reserve pool for %s.",
xfs_free_pool_name[i]);
}
/* Reserve AG blocks for future btree expansion. */
error = xfs_fs_reserve_ag_blocks(mp); if (error && error != -ENOSPC) goto out_agresv;
xfs_zone_gc_start(mp);
}
/* * Pre-calculate atomic write unit max. This involves computations * derived from transaction reservations, so we must do this after the * log is fully initialized.
*/
error = xfs_set_max_atomic_write_opt(mp, mp->m_awu_max_bytes); if (error) goto out_agresv;
return 0;
out_agresv:
xfs_fs_unreserve_ag_blocks(mp);
xfs_qm_unmount_quotas(mp); if (xfs_has_zoned(mp))
xfs_unmount_zones(mp);
out_rtunmount:
xfs_rtunmount_inodes(mp);
out_rele_rip:
xfs_irele(rip); /* Clean out dquots that might be in memory after quotacheck. */
xfs_qm_unmount(mp);
out_free_metadir: if (mp->m_metadirip)
xfs_irele(mp->m_metadirip);
/* * Inactivate all inodes that might still be in memory after a log * intent recovery failure so that reclaim can free them. Metadata * inodes and the root directory shouldn't need inactivation, but the * mount failed for some reason, so pull down all the state and flee.
*/
xfs_inodegc_flush(mp);
/* * Flush all inode reclamation work and flush the log. * We have to do this /after/ rtunmount and qm_unmount because those * two will have scheduled delayed reclaim for the rt/quota inodes. * * This is slightly different from the unmountfs call sequence * because we could be tearing down a partially set up mount. In * particular, if log_mount_finish fails we bail out without calling * qm_unmount_quotas and therefore rely on qm_unmount to release the * quota inodes.
*/
xfs_unmount_flush_inodes(mp);
xfs_log_mount_cancel(mp);
out_inodegc_shrinker:
shrinker_free(mp->m_inodegc_shrinker);
out_fail_wait: if (mp->m_logdev_targp && mp->m_logdev_targp != mp->m_ddev_targp)
xfs_buftarg_drain(mp->m_logdev_targp);
xfs_buftarg_drain(mp->m_ddev_targp);
out_free_rtgroup:
xfs_free_rtgroups(mp, 0, mp->m_sb.sb_rgcount);
out_free_perag:
xfs_free_perag_range(mp, 0, mp->m_sb.sb_agcount);
out_free_dir:
xfs_da_unmount(mp);
out_remove_uuid:
xfs_uuid_unmount(mp);
out_remove_errortag:
xfs_errortag_del(mp);
out_remove_sysfs:
xfs_mount_sysfs_del(mp);
out_remove_scrub_stats:
xchk_stats_unregister(mp->m_scrub_stats);
out: return error;
}
/* * This flushes out the inodes,dquots and the superblock, unmounts the * log and makes sure that incore structures are freed.
*/ void
xfs_unmountfs( struct xfs_mount *mp)
{ int error;
/* * Perform all on-disk metadata updates required to inactivate inodes * that the VFS evicted earlier in the unmount process. Freeing inodes * and discarding CoW fork preallocations can cause shape changes to * the free inode and refcount btrees, respectively, so we must finish * this before we discard the metadata space reservations. Metadata * inodes and the root directory do not require inactivation.
*/
xfs_inodegc_flush(mp);
xfs_blockgc_stop(mp); if (!test_bit(XFS_OPSTATE_READONLY, &mp->m_opstate))
xfs_zone_gc_stop(mp);
xfs_fs_unreserve_ag_blocks(mp);
xfs_qm_unmount_quotas(mp); if (xfs_has_zoned(mp))
xfs_unmount_zones(mp);
xfs_rtunmount_inodes(mp);
xfs_irele(mp->m_rootip); if (mp->m_metadirip)
xfs_irele(mp->m_metadirip);
xfs_unmount_flush_inodes(mp);
xfs_qm_unmount(mp);
/* * Unreserve any blocks we have so that when we unmount we don't account * the reserved free space as used. This is really only necessary for * lazy superblock counting because it trusts the incore superblock * counters to be absolutely correct on clean unmount. * * We don't bother correcting this elsewhere for lazy superblock * counting because on mount of an unclean filesystem we reconstruct the * correct counter value and this is irrelevant. * * For non-lazy counter filesystems, this doesn't matter at all because * we only every apply deltas to the superblock and hence the incore * value does not matter....
*/
error = xfs_reserve_blocks(mp, XC_FREE_BLOCKS, 0); if (error)
xfs_warn(mp, "Unable to free reserved block pool. " "Freespace may not be correct on next mount.");
xfs_unmount_check(mp);
/* * Indicate that it's ok to clear log incompat bits before cleaning * the log and writing the unmount record.
*/
xfs_set_done_with_log_incompat(mp);
xfs_log_unmount(mp);
xfs_da_unmount(mp);
xfs_uuid_unmount(mp);
/* * Determine whether modifications can proceed. The caller specifies the minimum * freeze level for which modifications should not be allowed. This allows * certain operations to proceed while the freeze sequence is in progress, if * necessary.
*/ bool
xfs_fs_writable( struct xfs_mount *mp, int level)
{
ASSERT(level > SB_UNFROZEN); if ((mp->m_super->s_writers.frozen >= level) ||
xfs_is_shutdown(mp) || xfs_is_readonly(mp)) returnfalse;
returntrue;
}
/* * Estimate the amount of free space that is not available to userspace and is * not explicitly reserved from the incore fdblocks. This includes: * * - The minimum number of blocks needed to support splitting a bmap btree * - The blocks currently in use by the freespace btrees because they record * the actual blocks that will fill per-AG metadata space reservations
*/
uint64_t
xfs_freecounter_unavailable( struct xfs_mount *mp, enum xfs_free_counter ctr)
{ if (ctr != XC_FREE_BLOCKS) return 0; return mp->m_alloc_set_aside + atomic64_read(&mp->m_allocbt_blks);
}
/* * If the reserve pool is depleted, put blocks back into it first. * Most of the time the pool is full.
*/ if (likely(counter->res_avail == counter->res_total)) {
percpu_counter_add(&counter->count, delta); return;
}
/* * Taking blocks away, need to be more accurate the closer we * are to zero. * * If the counter has a value of less than 2 * max batch size, * then make everything serialise as we are real close to * ENOSPC.
*/ if (__percpu_counter_compare(&counter->count, 2 * XFS_FDBLOCKS_BATCH,
XFS_FDBLOCKS_BATCH) < 0)
batch = 1; else
batch = XFS_FDBLOCKS_BATCH;
/* * Set aside allocbt blocks because these blocks are tracked as free * space but not available for allocation. Technically this means that a * single reservation cannot consume all remaining free space, but the * ratio of allocbt blocks to usable free blocks should be rather small. * The tradeoff without this is that filesystems that maintain high * perag block reservations can over reserve physical block availability * and fail physical allocation, which leads to much more serious * problems (i.e. transaction abort, pagecache discards, etc.) than * slightly premature -ENOSPC.
*/
percpu_counter_add_batch(&counter->count, -((int64_t)delta), batch); if (__percpu_counter_compare(&counter->count,
xfs_freecounter_unavailable(mp, ctr),
XFS_FDBLOCKS_BATCH) < 0) { /* * Lock up the sb for dipping into reserves before releasing the * space that took us to ENOSPC.
*/
spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
percpu_counter_add(&counter->count, delta); if (!rsvd) goto fdblocks_enospc; if (delta > counter->res_avail) { if (ctr == XC_FREE_BLOCKS)
xfs_warn_once(mp, "Reserve blocks depleted! Consider increasing reserve pool size."); goto fdblocks_enospc;
}
counter->res_avail -= delta;
trace_xfs_freecounter_reserved(mp, ctr, delta, _RET_IP_);
spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
}
/* * If the underlying (data/log/rt) device is readonly, there are some * operations that cannot proceed.
*/ int
xfs_dev_is_read_only( struct xfs_mount *mp, char *message)
{ if (xfs_readonly_buftarg(mp->m_ddev_targp) ||
xfs_readonly_buftarg(mp->m_logdev_targp) ||
(mp->m_rtdev_targp && xfs_readonly_buftarg(mp->m_rtdev_targp))) {
xfs_notice(mp, "%s required on read-only device.", message);
xfs_notice(mp, "write access unavailable, cannot proceed."); return -EROFS;
} return 0;
}
/* Force the summary counters to be recalculated at next mount. */ void
xfs_force_summary_recalc( struct xfs_mount *mp)
{ if (!xfs_has_lazysbcount(mp)) return;
xfs_fs_mark_sick(mp, XFS_SICK_FS_COUNTERS);
}
/* * Enable a log incompat feature flag in the primary superblock. The caller * cannot have any other transactions in progress.
*/ int
xfs_add_incompat_log_feature( struct xfs_mount *mp,
uint32_t feature)
{ struct xfs_dsb *dsb; int error;
/* * Force the log to disk and kick the background AIL thread to reduce * the chances that the bwrite will stall waiting for the AIL to unpin * the primary superblock buffer. This isn't a data integrity * operation, so we don't need a synchronous push.
*/
error = xfs_log_force(mp, XFS_LOG_SYNC); if (error) return error;
xfs_ail_push_all(mp->m_ail);
/* * Lock the primary superblock buffer to serialize all callers that * are trying to set feature bits.
*/
xfs_buf_lock(mp->m_sb_bp);
xfs_buf_hold(mp->m_sb_bp);
if (xfs_is_shutdown(mp)) {
error = -EIO; goto rele;
}
if (xfs_sb_has_incompat_log_feature(&mp->m_sb, feature)) goto rele;
/* * Write the primary superblock to disk immediately, because we need * the log_incompat bit to be set in the primary super now to protect * the log items that we're going to commit later.
*/
dsb = mp->m_sb_bp->b_addr;
xfs_sb_to_disk(dsb, &mp->m_sb);
dsb->sb_features_log_incompat |= cpu_to_be32(feature);
error = xfs_bwrite(mp->m_sb_bp); if (error) goto shutdown;
/* * Add the feature bits to the incore superblock before we unlock the * buffer.
*/
xfs_sb_add_incompat_log_features(&mp->m_sb, feature);
xfs_buf_relse(mp->m_sb_bp);
/* Log the superblock to disk. */ return xfs_sync_sb(mp, false);
shutdown:
xfs_force_shutdown(mp, SHUTDOWN_META_IO_ERROR);
rele:
xfs_buf_relse(mp->m_sb_bp); return error;
}
/* * Clear all the log incompat flags from the superblock. * * The caller cannot be in a transaction, must ensure that the log does not * contain any log items protected by any log incompat bit, and must ensure * that there are no other threads that depend on the state of the log incompat * feature flags in the primary super. * * Returns true if the superblock is dirty.
*/ bool
xfs_clear_incompat_log_features( struct xfs_mount *mp)
{ bool ret = false;
if (!xfs_has_crc(mp) ||
!xfs_sb_has_incompat_log_feature(&mp->m_sb,
XFS_SB_FEAT_INCOMPAT_LOG_ALL) ||
xfs_is_shutdown(mp) ||
!xfs_is_done_with_log_incompat(mp)) returnfalse;
/* * Update the incore superblock. We synchronize on the primary super * buffer lock to be consistent with the add function, though at least * in theory this shouldn't be necessary.
*/
xfs_buf_lock(mp->m_sb_bp);
xfs_buf_hold(mp->m_sb_bp);
if (xfs_sb_has_incompat_log_feature(&mp->m_sb,
XFS_SB_FEAT_INCOMPAT_LOG_ALL)) {
xfs_sb_remove_incompat_log_features(&mp->m_sb);
ret = true;
}
xfs_buf_relse(mp->m_sb_bp); return ret;
}
/* * Update the in-core delayed block counter. * * We prefer to update the counter without having to take a spinlock for every * counter update (i.e. batching). Each change to delayed allocation * reservations can change can easily exceed the default percpu counter * batching, so we use a larger batch factor here. * * Note that we don't currently have any callers requiring fast summation * (e.g. percpu_counter_read) so we can use a big batch value here.
*/ #define XFS_DELALLOC_BATCH (4096) void
xfs_mod_delalloc( struct xfs_inode *ip,
int64_t data_delta,
int64_t ind_delta)
{ struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
if (XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip)) {
percpu_counter_add_batch(&mp->m_delalloc_rtextents,
xfs_blen_to_rtbxlen(mp, data_delta),
XFS_DELALLOC_BATCH); if (!ind_delta) return;
data_delta = 0;
}
percpu_counter_add_batch(&mp->m_delalloc_blks, data_delta + ind_delta,
XFS_DELALLOC_BATCH);
}
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